MCQs On Unit 1 d.

Bit

1) A process is a _______. 8) Which of the following natural element is the

primary element in computer chips?
a. single thread of execution.
b. program in the execution a. Silicon
c. program in the memory b. Carbon
d. task
c. Iron
2) The word processing feature that catches most d. Uranium
random typographical errors and misspellings is
known as _____. 9) Which of the following programs enables you to
calculate numbers related to rows and columns?
a. Grammar checker
a. Window program
b. Spell checker
b. Spreadsheet program
c. Word checker
c. Graphics program
d. None of the these
d. Word program
3) What is smallest unit of the information?
10) Which of the following is a structured
a. A bit programming technique that graphically represents the
detailed steps required to solve a program?
b. A byte
c. A block a. Object-oriented programming
d. A nibble b. Pseudocode
c. Flowchart
4) What is the term for a temporary storage area that
compensates for differences in data rate and data flow d. Top-down design
between devices?
11) Which of the following is an output device?
a. Buffer
a. Keyboard
b. Bus
b. Mouse
c. Channel
c. Light pen
d. Modem
d. VDU
5) How many color dots make up one color pixel on a
screen? 12) Which of the following is the extension of
Notepad?
a. 265
a. .txt
b. 16
b. .xls
c. 8
c. .ppt
d. 3
d. .bmp
6) How is the data stored on the diskette?
13) BIOS is used?
a. Ink
a. By operating system
b. Laser bubbles
b. By compiler
c. Magnetism
c. By interpreter
d. Circuits
d. By application software
7) Which of the following is the smallest visual
element on a video monitor?

a. Character
b. Pixel
14) What is the mean of the Booting in the system?
c. Byte
 a. Restarting computer b. Computer language
b. Install the program c. Assembly language
c. To scan d. High-level language
d. To turn off
22) Which of the following values is the correct value
15) A computer is accurate, but if the result of a of this binary code 1011 and 1111?
computation is false, what is the main reason for it?
a. 11 and 14
a. Power failure b. 12 and 15
b. The computer circuits c. 11 and 15
c. Incorrect data entry d. 12 and 14
d. Distraction
23) Which of the following is not one of the internal
16) The central processing unit is located in the _____. components of a CPU?

a. Hard disk a. Control sequencer

b. System unit b. M-D-R
c. Memory unit c. M-A-R
d. Monitor d. Floppy disk

17) Which one of the following groups contains 24) What is the speed of computer measured in?
graphical file extensions?
a. Nanoseconds
a. JPG, CPX, GCM b. Kilo-seconds
b. GIF, TCE, WMF c. Gigahertz
c. TCP, JPG, BMP d. Megabytes
d. JPG, GIF, BMP
25) What is the full form of RAM?
18) Which of the following is equal to a gigabyte?
a. Remote Access Memory
a. 1024 bytes b. Random Access Memory
b. 512 GB c. Remote Access Memory
c. 1024 megabytes d. Random Access Memory
d. 1024 bits
26) What is the full form of DRAM?
19) How many bytes does 4 kilobytes represent?
a. Dynamic Remote Access Memory
a. 512 b. Dynamic Random-Access Memory
b. 1024 c. Dependent Remote Access Memory
c. 4096 d. Dependent Random-Access Memory
d. 8192
27) Which one of the following software applications
20) Which type of program acts as an intermediary would be the most appropriate for performing
between a user of a computer and the computer numerical and statistical calculations?
hardware?
a. Database
a. Operating system b. Document processor
b. User thread c. Graphics package
c. Superuser thread d. Spreadsheet
d. Application program
28) Which of the following is not considered
21) What kind of language can computer understand? hardware?

a. Normal language a. Operating system

 b. CPU 35) Which of the following numbers is a binary
c. Keyboard number?
d. Hard disk
a. 1 and 2
29) Which of the following is exclusively a sequential b. 0 and 0.1
access storage device? c. 2 and 0
d. 0 and 1
a. Hard disk
b. Floppy disk 36) Which one of the following is the best fire
c. Magnetic tape extinguisher for IT equipment?
d. DVD
a. Dry powder
30) Akshat has created a story of ten pages, but only b. Bromo chloride
wants to print the first two pages. Which printer c. CO2
command should he choose? d. Water

a. Print all 37) Select the correct statement from the following
b. Print from 1 to 2 statements.
c. Page setup
d. Print Preview 1. MS-Excel creates workbooks, and each workbook
may contain more work sheets.
31) What is the full form of SRAM?
2. A worksheet in MS-Excel 2000 package has a
maximum 0f 256 columns and 65536 rows.
a. Static Random-Access Memory
b. Static Remote-Access Memory 3. Columns are identified by a number and rows are
c. Setup Random-Access Memory identified by a letter.
d. Setup Remote-Access Memory
4. Cells are identified by the column letter and the row
32) What is the full form of USB? number.

a. Unshielded System Board a. a, b, c

b. Universal System Board b. b, c, d
c. Unidentified System Bus c. c, d, a
d. Universal System Bus d. a, b, d
e. None of the these
33) Which one of the following is not a form of data
storage media? 38) Which of the following statement is correct
regarding a template prepared by a word processing
a. A database package?
b. Magnetic tape
c. Magnetic disc a. Any document can be saved as a template.
d. Optical disc b. Default template is used when you create a
new file.
34) What is five main components of a computer c. Many templates contain text that gives one
system? advice on how to use the template.
d. Default settings are reflected by the normal
a. CPU, CD-ROM, Mouse, Keyboard, Sound document template and cannot be overwritten.
card
b. Memory, Video card, Monitor, Software, 39) Which of the following would be the correct
Hardware description for WORM virus?
c. Modem, Keyboard, Word Processor, Printer,
Screen a. It infects the boot sector.
d. CPU, Memory, System bus, Input, Output b. It propagates through the internet and e-mail.
 c. It has no effect in increasing the internet b. Ctrl + 2
traffic. c. Ctrl + C
d. It alters the folder structure. d. None of the these

40) A hard disk drive can be directly connected to a 47. An algorithm is a _____________ that provides a
PC via a _____. series of instructions that should be carried out in a
particular order to get the desired outcome.
a. SCSI interface a. Step – by – step process
b. Parallel interface b. flow chart process
c. WAN interface c. Pseudocode process
d. None of the above
d. USB interface

41) The use of the IC in a computer has ______. 48. ___________ is basically an algorithm
implemented using comments and explanatory text
a. Increased the amount of heating written in simple English.
a. Pseudocode
b. Reduced the size and cost of computers b. Flowchart
c. Reduced the peripheral devices to be used c. Algorithm
d. Reduced the performance capacity of the d. None of the above
computer
49. _________ symbol used when the flow chart is
42) Consider the following path C:\Device\Module\ starting or ending.
Module 1. What is name of the file in this path? a. Connector/ Arrow
b. Terminal Box
a. Device c. Input / Output
b. Module d. Process
c. Module 1
50. ___________ symbol used to connect relationships
d. C
between the shapes.
a. Connector
43) What is the full form of SCSI? b. Terminal Box
c. Input/ Output
a. Standard computer systems interface d. Process
b. Small computer systems interface
c. Super computer systems interface
1 B 26 B
d. Small computer standard interface
2 B 27 D
44) Which one of the following is not input device? 3 A 28 A
4 A 29 C
a. Keyboard 5 D 30 B
b. Mouse 6 C 31 A
c. Speaker 7 B 32 D
d. Scanner 8 A 33 A
9 B 34 D
45) Which one of the following is an example of the
browser software? 10 C 35 D
11 D 36 C
a. Microsoft Word 12 A 37 D
b. Notepad 13 A 38 A
c. Internet navigator 14 A 39 B
d. Internet explorer 15 C 40 A
16 B 41 B
46) Which one of the following commands can be used
to work on a file? 17 D 42 C
18 C 43 B
a. Ctrl + XY 19 C 44 C
20 A 45 D
21 A 46 c
22 C 47 a
23 D 48 a
24 C 49 b
25 B 50 a