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Ebionism (ah-bee-ah-nism) = the belief that

Hypostatic Union Heresies


Jesus did not pre-exist, was only a man and Docetism (dough-see-tism) = the belief that
only recieved the Spirit to become the Christ Jesus was not human but only appeared as a
because he kept the law perfectly. *** If true man. *** If true then Jesus would not be
then Jesus would not be God or be worthy of descended from Adam, nor our high priest that
worship died for our sins. Heb 2:17

Fu
l
d

ly
Go
Hypostatic Union

Hu
Apollonianism (apple-loney-ah-nism) = the
Arianism (air-ree-ah-nism) = the belief that

lly
belief that Jesus had a human body but a

m
Jesus was created and was only a man. *** If
divine mind. *** If true then Jesus could not
true then Jesus would not be God or be worthy To stand under (Foundational - Nature)

Fu

an
have been tempted in all points as we are.
of worship. It would have been a lie to claim to
be one with the Father. John 10:30 The union or joining of the divine nature Heb 4:15

and the human nature in Jesus Christ.


Council of Chalcedon AD 451
...to be acknowledged in two natures, inconfusedly,
unchangeably, indivisibly, inseparably; the distinction
of natures being by no means taken away by the
union, but rather the property of each nature being
preserved, and concurring in one Person and one
Subsistence (hypostasis), not parted or divided into
two persons, but one and the same Son, and only

s
begotten God, the Word, the Lord Jesus Christ...

re
On

tu
Na
e
pe

o
Eutychianism (you-ticky-ah-nism) = the belief
rs

Nestorianism (nest-store-re-ah-nism) = the

Tw
that the natures of Jesus were blended into a
belief that Jesus was a man and controlled by a
on

new third nature. *** If true then Jesus would


divine being. *** If true then Jesus was a mere
not be fully God or fully man.
man that died on the cross not God-Man.

The doctrine of the hypostatic union, defined in the center of this chart, can be boiled down to 4 main points:
1. Christ is fully God; 2. Christ is fully man; 3. He is one person; 4. He has two natures. Deviation on any of these
points reults in heresy. This is illustrated by the actual historical heresies described around the outer edge.

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