ASSIGNMENT

Ch 5 Continuity & Differentiability

Based on NCERT Exercise 5.7
(Prepared by Sushil Tripathi)

d2y dy
Q1. If y = sin ( log x ) , then prove that x 2 + +y=0
2 dx
dx
d2y dy
Q2. If y = sin ( sin x ) , prove that + tan x + y cos 2 x = 0.
2 dx
dx

(
Q3. If log y = tan −1 x, show that 1 + x2 y2 + ( 2 x − 1) y1 = 0 )
d2y
Q4. If y = x + tan x, prove that cos2 x − 2 y + 2 x = 0.
dx 2
d2y cos x
Q5. If y = tan x + sec x, prove that = .
dx 2
(1 − sin x )2
d2y
Q6. If y = cos ecx + cot x , show that: sin x . 2 = y 2 .
dx
tan x + cot x d2y dy
Q7. If y = , then prove that − 2 tan 2 x − 4 y 3 = 0
tan x − cot x dx 2
dx

( ) ddx2y + x dydx − 14 y = 0
2
Q8. If y= x +1 − x −1 , then prove that x 2 − 1


a
1
Q9. x = tan  log y  , then show that 1 + x 2

( ) dx2 + ( 2x − a ) dydx = 0.
d2y

2
d2y 1  dy  y
Q10. If y = x x , prove that −   − = 0.
dx 2 y  dx  x

d2y
Q11. If x m y m = ( x + y )m+ n , prove that = 0.
dx 2
2
 dy 
Q12. If y = a sin x + b cos x , prove that y +   = a 2 + b 2 . 2

 dx 
d2y dy
Q13. If y = a cos ( log x ) + b sin ( log x ) , the prove that x 2 2
+ x + y = 0.
dx dx
dy cos ( a + y )
2
Q14. If x cos ( a + y ) = cos y, then prove that = . Hence, show that
dx sin a
d2y dy
sin a + sin 2 ( a + y ) = 0.
2 dx
dx
d2y dy
Q15. If x = a cos  + b sin , y = a sin  − b cos , Show that y 2 −x +y=0
2 dx
dx
2
d y dy
Q16. If y = e x ( sin x + cos x ) , then show that 2
−2 + 2y = 0
dx dx

d2y dy
Q17. If y = Aemx + Benx , show that = (m + n) + mny = 0.
2 dx
dx
Q18. If y = log  x + x 2 + a 2  , show that x 2 + a 2
 
( ) dx2 + x dydx = 0.
d2y

( ) ddx2y + x dydx = n2 y.
n 2
Q19. If y =  x + 1 + x 2  , then show that 1 + x 2
 
2
 1 
Q20. If y = log  x −  , then prove that x ( x + 1)2 y2 + ( x + 1)2 y1 = 2.
 x

d2y
Q21. If y = x3 log   , then prove that x 2 − 2 + 3x 2 = 0.
1 dy
 x dx dx

Q22. If y = eax cos bx, then prove that

d2y
dx 2
− 2a
dy
dx
(
+ a 2 + b2 y = 0 . )
−1
d2y dy
Q23. If y = sin x show that 1 − x 2 2 − 3x − y = 0. ( ) dx dx
1 − x2
2
Q24. If y = cos ec −1 x , x 1, prove that x x 2 −1 ( ) ddxy + ( 2x −1) dy
2
dx
=0 2

( ) ( ) ddx2y − x dydx − 2 = 0.
2 2
Q25. If y = sin −1 x , prove that 1 − x 2

( ) ( ) dx2 + ( 2x3 − x ) dydx = 2

d2y
2
Q26. If y = sec−1 x , then show that x 2 x 2 − 1

( ) ddx2y + ( 2 x − 1) dydx = 0 .
−1 x 2
Q27. If y = e tan , prove that 1 + x 2

( ) ddx2y − 9 x dydx − 9a2 y = 0.

−1 3 x 2
Q28. If y = ea cos , prove that 1 − 9 x 2

( ) dx2 − x dydx − m2 y = 0
−1 x d2y
Q29. If y = em sin , −1  x  1, then show that 1 − x 2

d2y
Q30. If y = sin ( m sin −1 x ) , prove that 1 − x 2 ( ) dx2 − x dy
dx
+ m2 y = 0 .

( ) ( ) ddx2y − x dydx + m2 y = 0 .
2
Q31. If y = cos m cos−1 x ,show that: 1 + x 2

Q32. If y = ( sin −1 x ) + ( cos −1 x ) , prove that (1 − x 2 ) y2 − xy1 − 4 = 0 .

2 2

 d2y 
Q33. If x = 2 cos  − cos 2 and y = 2sin  − sin 2 , find  2  .
 dx  = 
2

d y 2

Q34. If x = 3sin t − sin 3t , y = 3cos t − cos 3t , find 2
at t =
dx 3
d2y 
Q35. If x = a cos  and y = a sin  , then find the value of
3
2
at  = .
3

dx 6
t d2y d2y 
Q36. If x = cos t + log tan   , y = sin t , then find the values of 2 and 2 at t = .
2 dt dx 4
d 2x d 2 y d2y
Q37. If x = b ( cos  +  sin  ) and y = b ( sin  −  cos  ) , find , and 2 .
d 2 d 2 dx
 d2y
Q38. If y = 3cos t − 2cos t , x = 3sin t − 2sin t , find
3 3
.
dx 2
2

(
Q39. If x = sin t , y = sin pt , then prove that 1 − x 2 ) ddxy − x dy
2
dx
+ p y =02

d2y 2
(
Q40. If x = a sin pt , y = b cos pt , then show that a 2 − x 2 y ) dx 2
+b =0

Answers

−3 16 32 d2y d2y 
33. 34. − 35. 36. = − sin t , 
2
 =2 2
2 27 27a dt 2  dx t = 
4

sec3  1
37. b ( cos  − sin  ) , b ( cos  + sin  ) , 38. sec3 2t
b 2a