MAKERERE UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
MEC2202/AEN2209 THEORY OF MACHINES 2022/2023
Test
DATE: Thursday 27" April 2023, TIME: 14.00 16.00 Hours
INSTRUCTIONS: i) Attempt ALL questions
2) Neat Diagrams must be drawn where necessary
3) Figures to the right indicate full marks
4) _Use of an electronic pocket calculator is allowed =
Question 1: (20 marks)
11.1 Explain how one may distinguish between a binary and tertiary link in a kinematic diagram.
(4.marks)
iguish between a lower and a higher pair; giving three examples of each (8 marks)
13 For the plane mechanism in Figure 1, provide a kinematic diagram and determine the DOF
12
(8 marks)
Figure 1: Plane mechanism
Question 2: (20 marks)
2.41 Two vectors are given by Ry = 100mm < 15° Ry
250mm < 215°. Graphically, determine the
following vectors: (i) Ra= Ry +Rx (ii) Re= Ry - Re (ill) Rs
2 Ry (6 marks)2.2
Figure 2 shows a slicing mechanism in which the manual drive link O20 rotates at 0.51 rad/s
ie m .
counterclockwise. The coupler link BA is attached to DO: at A. The knives slide vertically at C
Determine the location of C, the angular velocity of BO, and the velocity of Cin the Position
shown (link 2 makes an angle of 120° with the positive x-axis). (14 marks)
(All dimensions in mm)
Link dimensions:
AQz = 150, BA = 370, BO. = 150, BC = 300
Figure 2: Potato ~ slicer mechanism
Question 3: (20 marks)
Figure 3 shows a design of an earth-moving arm. It consists of the input link 2 of length a that rotates
swith an angular velocity while link 3 of length b connects it toa slider link 4 which is the output link
“The slider moves on a surface which is inclined to the horizontal at an angle @. The displacement of the
slide is defined as c, Using the analytical method, find expressions for the displacement, velocity and
acceleration of the slider.
Figure 3: Earth-moving arm mechanism