1.What is true about homogeneous mixture?

(a) Homogeneous mixture is the mixture of two or more than two components.
(b) In homogeneous mixture the composition and properties are uniform throughout the mixture
(c) both (a) and (b) are true
(d) none of the above
Solution: In the homogeneous mixture two or more than two components have same composition
and properties throughout the mixture
2. Which of the following properties does not describe a compound?
(a) It is composed of two or more elements
(b) It is a pure substance.
(c) It cannot be separated into constituents by physical means
(d) It is mixed in any proportion by mass
Solution: A compound is composed of two or more elements with a fixed proportion by mass. It is
pure substance and cannot be separated into constituents by physical means.
3. In the tincture of iodine, find the solute and solvent?
(a) alcohol is the solute and iodine is the solvent
(b) iodine is the solute and alcohol is the solvent
(c) any component can be considered as solute or solvent
(d) tincture of iodine is not a solution
Solution: A solution of iodine in alcohol known as ‘tincture of iodine’ here iodine is the solute and
alcohol is the solvent
4. Which of the following is not a homogeneous mixture?
(a) Air (b) Tincture of iodine
(c) Sugar solution (d) milk
Solution: Milk is a heterogeneous mixture. It is a colloidal solution of water and fat.
5. What is the statement?
“10 percent glucose in water by mass” signifies.
(a) 10 gram of glucose dissolved in 100 gram of water.
(b) 10 gram of glucose dissolved in 90 gram of water.
(c) 20 gram of glucose dissolved in 200 gram of water.
(d) 20 gram of glucose dissolved in 90 gram of water.
Solution: “10 percent glucose in water by mass” signifies that 10 gram of glucose dissolved in 90
gram of water.
6. Sol and gel are examples of ——————
(a) Solid-solid colloids
(b) Sol is a solid-liquid colloid and gel is liquid-solid colloid
(c) Sol is solid- solid colloid and gel is solid-liquid colloid
(d) Sol is a liquid-solid colloid and gel is a solid-liquid colloid
Solution: Sol is a solid-liquid colloid and gel is liquid-solid colloid.
7. Solid solution in which the solute is gas ———–
(a) Copper dissolved in gold
(b) Camphor in nitrogen gas
(c) Solution of hydrogen in palladium
(d) All of the above
Solution: Solution of hydrogen in palladium, here solute is hydrogen (gas) and the solvent is
palladium.
8. An example of liquid metal and liquid non-metal is
(a) Gallium, mercury
(b) Mercury, chlorine
(c) Mercury, bromine
(d) Bromine, sulphur
Solution: An example of liquid metal and liquid non-metal is Mercury and Bromine respectively.
9. Which method is used to separate cream from milk?
(a) Centrifugation (b) Adsorption
(c) Distillation (d) Crystallization
Solution: By the process of centrifugation cream is separated from the milk.
10. Which of the statements is incorrect about the physical change?
(a) There is no gain or loss of energy.
(b) It is permanent and Irreversible
(c) Composition of the substance remains the same
(d) No new substance is formed.
Solution: It is permanent and Irreversible is the incorrect statement about physical change. 1.  Air
shows the property of

11.  Air shows the property of

       (a)  N2
(b)  O2
       (c)  Both (a) and (b)
(d)  None of these.
12.  The components of water can be separated by
       (a)  Physical methods
(b)  Chemical methods
       (c)  Both
(d)  They can�t be separated
13.  Mixture can be
       (a)  homogeneous
(b)  heterogeneous
       (c)  Both (a) and (b)
(d)  pure substance
14.  Brass is a
       (a)  Compound
(b)  Element
       (c)  Homogeneous mixture
(d)  Heterogeneous mixture
15.  In sugar solution,
       (a)  Sugar is solute, water is solvent
(b)  Sugar is solvent, water is solute
       (c)  Both are solutes
(d)  Both are solvents.
16.  Brass is a solution of molten copper in
       (a)  solid zinc
(b)  molten zinc
       (c)  gaseous zinc
(d)  molten tin
17.  24 carat of diamond is equal to
       (a)  200 mg
(b)  200 g
       (c)  95% mg
(d)  91% gold
18.  1 carat of diamond is equal to
       (a)  200 mg
(b)  200 g
       (c)  100 mg
(d)  100 g
19.  Diamond is lustrous because
       (a)  it is colourless
(b)  it is hard
       (c)  it is pure
(d)  its refractive index is high
20.  If we burn graphite,
         (a)  residue will be left
(b)  no residue will be left
         (c)  it will not burn
(d)  it will change into diamond.