Question38

4 6
9
Solution Given, 7||-2
4
46 1 4 6
x = 13

matrices

-9 13 8using
e g u a t i o n s
-2y+z - 7
i) car

Question 3 9 . Solve

A x B
X =A B
1

Solution:We have, 2-1 [10

0-2
1-2 0 X =| y
and B=8
A =2-1 -1|
Where
-2 -3 2 2
[-3 2 2 Adj A=-2 1 1
1 1 AA -TA4
and 23
A = 1, Adj A = -2
4 2 3
0
-3 2 2] [10
8 5
(i)
4 2 3l7 3
-3
5 and
-

z=
X =0,
-

y =

MCOs
order, then AB BA is
a
IfA and B are symmertric matrices of
same
(b) symmetric matrix
(a) skew-symmetric matrix
(d) identity matrix
(c) zero matrix
cos a -sin a
2. If A then A+A' , = if the value of a is
sin a cos a

(b) m/3 (c) 37/2 (d) T

(a) t/6
Matrices A and B will be inverses of each other only if
(a) AB = BA (b) AB B A = 0 (c) AB 0, BA =I (d) AB BA = I

1 2 00
4. Forwhatvalue of x : [1 2 1]| 2 0 1|2 = 0?

10 2Lx
(a) -1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) none of these
0 2y m
5. The values of x, y, z if the matrix A = |x - which satisfy
y
x -y
the equation AA' =I.
(a)x =
7 Y =

z 7 =
06)x 1
,Z =

3
(C) (d) None of the above
 IlA IS
sqUuate matix such
(a) A that A A. t
If the A, then A
matrix A is
both
b)-A 7A is
(a) A is a syinnetric (c)i equal to 75
diagonal matix and skew
(c) A is a
square matrix symmetrie, then d) 3A
(b) A is a
B. A zero
is such that d) none of matrix
Y A - I, then these
(a)I+a +py 0
(b)1 y 0
The values ot x, y and (c)1-u By 0 (d)I+u- Br=0
equations Xy+ z 9
z
trom the

5 are
(a) x 2, y =4, 2 y+
=3 (b)x 4,y - 2, 7
10 The value ot k, a z =3
non-zero scalar, if (c)x 2,y =3, z - 4 (d) none of these

22
2
3
(a)1
(b) 2
3230 254 4
4 4
2
10

14
1 (c)0
1. If A =
f A
=12then A 5A+71 (d) none of these

(a) 0
(b)I
12, If A and B are
square matrices (c) A
of same order and B is
(d) none of these
(a) skew-symmetric matrix
(c) zero matrix
a
skew-symmetric
(b) symmetric matrix
matrix then A'BA is a

4 X+2
d) identity matrix
13. If A2x is a
symmetric matrix,
3 x+1 then x is
(a) 5
(b) 3
(c) 4
[5 x -1 (d) none of these
14 If the matrix A =4-2-3 is a
singular matrix, then value of x.
7 2 2
-12
(a) x = -

(b) x = 12 (c)x = 29
29 29 (d) none of these
12
cos x sin x
15. Given that A = and A(adj A) =k find value of k
sin x cos x
0 1
-

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c)0 (d) none of these

16. Which of the following is incorrect?
(a) Multiplication of diagonal matrices of same order is commutative
(6) If the product of two matrices is zero, then it is not necessary that one of the matrix is a zero matrix
(C) Multiplication of two matrices of same order is non-commutative
a) For every square matrix A, there exist an identity matrix such that A = I

17
If A=3 and fx)-x-5r+7, thefA) is equal to
-12
a) A b) I (c)0 (d) A
 defined
b) cnty AA
defined
A snd RA boeth
are
d

h dagoal m e c) onin matrix ()sprare tmatrix

eame order thees A8 RA s a
Aweee aives od he
(b) syemmetrie rmatris
d denery matrix

maris
c d) none af these

22 Finu vhe o wmd t ifA A

ae2 b e 2 and i (c) a-2 and b (d) nene of these

23 Sobe Sosa

ia) s 1 and b 1 and y2 (e)x and y - (d) none at

thes
24 The sa of matrices A and

(b o 0 (c) not possible (d) none of these

25 Tal mumber of possibie matrces of order 3 3 with each entry 2
(b) 27 or 0
26 (c) 81
A and B ane two (d) 512
matrucrs af the order 3 m and 3
2) n,
respectively, and m -n, then the ordet
et
27 f A
bi3-3 (c) mn (d)3 n
is marx af order n and Bs a matrix
(a) m such that AB and BA' are defined, then orcder
28. b) 7n (c) nmn
ot muY
f matra A
1a,jg. gwhere a,1if (d) mn
tej and a- 0 ift
(a) (unit matrix) (b A -j then A is equal to
(c) O
(d) none of these
29 On usung elementary operations R R, 3R2 in the following equation 4 2 2
equation 3 3
03
20
o (b
2 0
3
Maee

and A is symmetric matrix then

3 0 If A

(a) xy
(b)x0 c)y-0 d)
twvO Skew matrices is
sum ot
21 The
(a) symmetric matrix (b) null natrix
(c) skew-symmetric matrix (d) diagonal mauix
is symmetri
matrix then A", neNis
32 If A
(a) symmetric matrix (b) null matrix
(c)skew-symmetric matrix d) diagonal matrix
matix then both AA and A'A are
2 IfA is any square
(a) symmetric matrix b) null matrix
(c) skew-symmetric matrix (d) diagonal maiiN
20 0

If A 0 2 0 . then A is
34
=

0 0 2
(b) 10A (c) l64 )324
(a) 54
20 1
35 If A =
2 1 3 , then A is
1 -1 0

0 5 2
(a)41 9 b)9-2 5 (c9 2 (d9
11 0 0 1 2 0
square matrix such that A* I, then A is =

36. If Ais a (c) 0 (d) 2A

(a) A I (b) A
matrices, which of the following is incorrect?
37. If Aand B are invertible
(b) det (A ) (det A)
(a) adi A A|A
(c) (A -B)=A +B (d)(AB) B'A
matrices such that AB =A and BA B, then B is equal to
38. If A and B are two
(d
(b) B (c) 0
(a) A
matrix is a
39. The adjoint of a symmetric
(b) null matrix
a) symmetric matrix
(d) diagonal matrix
(c) skew-symmetric matrix

10
S
12 6
40. andB 3 1 2 then
1f A=4 5 -1 001

(b) only BA is defined

(a) only AB is defined
(d) both BA and AB are not delned
c) both BA and AB are defined

tan (Tr) cos cot (zv)cos

21
41. If A- then A B is

sin 2T
sin () Sun2 cos "(av)
(a) I (b) 0 (c) 21
 42. The matrix A =7 0 11 is

5-110
(b) null matrix
(a) symmetric matrix (d) diagonal matrix

(C) skew symmetric matrix

to
B) is equal
of the
order then (A +B) A
B are square
IAand
matrices same

(c)A-BA AB B (d) A BA BAR

(a) A-B (b)A-BA- AB B 3
column operation C2 ->C2+2C1 in the following on 2
matrix equation,
2 o11
44.
Useelementary
have
2 3 1 1 2 21 311
2 4 2 ol-1 -1
(b)2 0 2 o-11
(d)2 1 3 11 2
() 2 011
o-1
45. Choose the scalar matrix from the following options
o 0
(a)A =0 (b) 0 00 (C) 0 0 (d)o 0
[i 2 2
46. If A | 2 1 -2 satisfies A'A =I then x +y is

S2
(a) 3 (b) 0 (c)-3 (d) I
47. IfA = lay) is square matrix of order 3 x3 such that a = i - j i then A is
(a) symmetric matrixx (b) null matrix
(c) skew-symmetric matrix (d) diagonal matrix

ANSWERS
1. (a) 2. (b) 3. (d) 4. (a) 5. (a) 6. (c) 7. (b) 8 (c) 9 (a) 10
11. (a) 12. (a) 13. (a) 14. (a) 15. (a) 16. (d) 17. (c) 18. (c) 19 (d) 20
21. (a) 22. (a) 23. (a) 24. (c) 25. (d) 26. (d) 27 (d) 28. (a) 29 (a)
31. (c) 32. (a) 33. (a) 34. (c) 35. (d) 36. (b) 37. (c) 38 (b) 39 (a) 40
41. (d) 42. (c) 43. (c) 44. (a) 45. (d) 46. (c) 47. ()

ISC (XII) REVISION EXERCISE

Construct a 2 x3 matrix whose elements are given by Aj A L-2-3,
2 isji>j
0
2-1 -1-8 -10
2. If 1 0A =1 -2-5,find A.
3 4 9 22 15