PILECAP DESIGN FOR 3 PILES WITH A SINGLE COLUMN

THICKNESS OF PILECAP (T) = 1.00 m

CLEAR COVER = 0.060 m
WIDTH OF COLUMN (b) = 0.30 m
DEPTH OF COLUMN (d) = 0.50 m
fck FOR PILECAP = 30 MPa
fy FOR PILECAP = 500 MPa
THICKNESS OF SOIL LAYER ABOVE PILEC= 0.00 m
UNIT WEIGHT OF SOIL ABOVE PILECAP = 18.00 kN/m3
CLEAR CANTILEVER FROM PILE = 0.15 m
DIAMETER OF PILES = 0.50 m
AREA OF PILECAP = 3.85 m2
UNFACTORED REACTIONS AT COLUMN BASE
COLUMN NO. Fy (kN) Fx (kN) Fz (kN) Mx (kN.m) Mz (kN.m)
82 1200.00 100.00 50.00 -150.00 75.00 Mx anticlock wise

Y
1

2.30

1 2 0.40
1 0.3 2 0.8
0.43
 0.5 C
2.10

rzi
3
3

= 0.80 rxi

COLUMN C1
MOMENT DUE TO SHEAR AT PILECAP BASE (MX') 50.00 kN.m
MOMENT DUE TO SHEAR AT PILECAP BASE (MZ') -100.00 kN.m
TOTAL BENDING MOMENT (MX) -100.00 kN.m
TOTAL BENDING MOMENT (MZ) -25.00 kN.m
TOTAL VERTICAL UNFACTORED FORCE 1296.34 kN
PILE NO. rxi (m) rxi2 rzi (m) rzi2 FINAL FORCES
IN PILE (kN)
1 0.750 0.56 0.433 0.19 410
2 0.750 0.56 0.433 0.19 377
3 0.000 0.00 0.866 0.75 509
Σrxi2 = 1.13 Σrzi2 = 1.13

1 2

410 kN 377 kN
X

Z
509 kN

3
MAXIMUM ULTIMATE BENDING MOMENT (MUX) = 661 kN.m P3 x rzi rzi=2/3h
MAXIMUM ULTIMATE BENDING MOMENT (MUZ) = 462 kN.m (P1 or P2) x rxi rxi=S/2
EFFECTIVE DEPTH ALONG-X DIRECTION = 0.932 m
EFFECTIVE DEPTH ALONG-Z DIRECTION = 0.916 m

X-DIRECTION
Ast REQUIRED = 1170 mm2
MIN. Ast REQUIRED = 1268 mm2
DIA. OF MAIN BARS = 16 mm
DIA. OF DISTRIBUTION BARS = 12 mm
REQUIRED NO. OF MAIN BARS IN GIVEN WIDTH =6 (MN. STEEL)
PROVIDED NO. OF MAIN BARS IN GIVEN WIDTH =7
REQUIRED SPACING OF DISTRIBUTION BARS = 98 mm
PROVIDED SPACING OF DIST. BARS = 150 mm

Z-DIRECTION
Ast REQUIRED = 1728 mm2
MIN. Ast REQUIRED = 1246 mm2
DIA. OF MAIN BARS = 16 mm
DIA. OF DISTRIBUTION BARS = 12 mm
REQUIRED NO. OF MAIN BARS IN GIVEN WIDTH =9
PROVIDED NO. OF MAIN BARS IN GIVEN WIDTH =8
REQUIRED SPACING OF DISTRIBUTION BARS = 100 mm
PROVIDED SPACING OF DIST. BARS = 150 mm
CHECK FOR SHEAR

ONE-WAY SHEAR

ALONG-X

MAXIMUM ULTIMATE SHEAR (VU) = 615 kN (P1,P2 max)x1.5

ULTIMATE SHEAR STRESS (τu) = 0.83 N/mm 2

pt OF STEEL PROVIDED = 0.19 %

TOTAL SHEAR STRESS RESISTED BY SECTION = 1.33 N/mm2
DESIGN FOR SHEAR IS NOT REQUIRED IN X-DIRECTION.
ALONG-Z

MAXIMUM ULTIMATE SHEAR AT CRITICAL SECTION (VU) = 764 kN P3 x1.5

ULTIMATE SHEAR STRESS (τu) = 1.04 N/mm 2

pt OF STEEL PROVIDED = 0.22 %

TOTAL SHEAR STRESS RESISTED BY SECTION = 1.14 N/mm2
DESIGN FOR SHEAR IS NOT REQUIRED IN Z-DIRECTION.

SIDE FACE REINFORCEMENT

AREA REQUIRED FOR SIDE FACE REINFORCEMENT = 800 mm2
DIAMETER OF SIDE FACE REINFORCEMENT = 12 mm
SPACING REQUIRED = 136 mm
SPACING PROVIDED = 125 mm
X-DIRECTION
Ast REQUIRED = 1268 mm2 15 20 25 30
MIN. Ast REQUIRED = 1268 mm 2
0.15 0.28 0.28 0.29 0.29
DIST. Ast REQUIRED = 1118 mm 2
0.2 0.315 0.315 0.325 0.33
DIA. OF MAIN BARS = 16 mm 0.25 0.35 0.36 0.36 0.37
DIA. OF DISTRIBUTION BARS = 12 mm 0.5 0.46 0.48 0.49 0.5 0.15 0.29
NO OF BARS REQUIRED FOR MAIN STE= 6 0.75 0.54 0.56 0.57 0.59 0.2 0.33
NO OF BARS REQUIRED FOR DIST. STE = 10 1 0.6 0.62 0.64 0.66 0.19 0.32101
REQUIRED SPACING OF MAIN BARS = 125 mm 1.25 0.64 0.67 0.7 0.71
REQUIRED SPACING OF DISTRIBUTION= 98 mm 1.5 0.68 0.72 0.74 0.76
Z-DIRECTION 1.75 0.71 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.2 0.33
Ast REQUIRED = 1728 mm2 2 0.71 0.79 0.82 0.84 0.25 0.37
MIN. Ast REQUIRED = 1246 mm2 2.25 0.71 0.81 0.85 0.88 0.22 0.3456
DIST. Ast REQUIRED = 1099 mm2 2.5 0.71 0.82 0.88 0.91
DIA. OF MAIN BARS = 16 mm 2.75 0.71 0.82 0.9 0.94
DIA. OF DISTRIBUTION BARS = 12 mm 3 0.71 0.82 0.92 0.96
NO OF BARS REQUIRED FOR MAIN STE= 9
NO OF BARS REQUIRED FOR DIST. STE = 10
REQUIRED SPACING OF MAIN BARS = 87 mm 15 2.5 15 2
REQUIRED SPACING OF DISTRIBUTION= 100 mm 20 2.8 3.5 20 3 5
25 3.1 25 4
30 3.5 30 5

AREA = 800
DIA = 12
NO 7