Semester 1 Review:

o EXPRESSIONS
Factor the following:

1) ! " − 5! + 6 x 3 x 2

2) ! " − 64 x 8 x 8

3) ! ( + 2! " − 7! x x 2x 7

Simplify the following:

4) (4, − 3)(2, + 2) Sri Sen Con G

8h42m 6

5) (3/ + 4)" 3m 4 3m e
am am em 16
am 2am 16
6) 7! " + 3! + 40 − 2! " + 8!0 + 20 " − 0 − 3!
mm mm mm mm 5 2 2y t 8 4 3y Ox
5 2 242 sexy 34
2 34(24" x i x z
7) 2 356
x2 z xz

2 357248" 2 3 5:24";
8) 2 35924:
+ 2 35<248= x 3 x A K4 xs
x 3ex3 x3 x s

x e t
x3
x a Cx a
73
x a
x 3
28
3
 o EQUATIONS
Solve the following equations:

a − 8) = 92
or− 6) + 4(50
9) −2(30
6 12 20 32 92
lay 20 92
14 112
y 8
6 7
10) : @ + 5 = − : @ − 8

It s It 5
a 13.9
11 a t n
e it
( =
11) A − 1 = − "A + 4
i i 6 5 com

i
s s
_3m 5 2m ii torn
To To
2m 2m am 5
m am m

12) √2! + 3 = −4

square
root
negative
member NOSOLUTION check forextraneous
solutions

13) √! " + 5! + 6 = ! − 4 7 12 5 6
4 22672
5 1 245 x 4

5 6 8 16 145 5 6 1 4
x sx o x 8 6

fiftiesto E Es
Q
14) −2D =
95"E
13 fifty 73
negative
= squareroot number

5 424 652 5 NOSOLUTION

Ior G Zr
zr zr
8r 6
F F
re 3
4
 8
15) Write 0 = 9 ! + 5 in standard form.
y fx 5
Ex Ex
becausestandard C6 x y45 c6
N
Form is AxtBy C
and A B c must I 1 x 6y 30
beintegersand Gy 30
A mustbe
positive
16) Write 3! − 40 − 6 = 15 in slope-intercept form.
3x ay 6 15
3 a co sx
4,1 21 3x
I 7
2
y 3
17) Find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to 2! + 30 = 9 and passes
through (4,2).
3
is 2
Find slope of 2 34 9 Perpendicular scope
mr mm
2 34 9
2x y y mix
2x
3y 2 9 y z x 4
3
3 3 3 6
y 2 2 2
y 3 3 z

3scope Z y 3zx 4
18) Find the equation of the line that passes through the points (-8,-5) and (-3, 10).

Find slope Findequation

nun
5 lo
m y C5 3 C8D
8 C3 y s 34
8

y15 3 24
5
5 s
3 y 3 19
19) Find the equation of a circle if the points (4, 2) and (-2, -6) are the two
endpoints of its diameter.

Findthecenter of the Find theradius of the

circle i.e themidpoint circle e.g thedistance
between anypointor the
or the diameter circle and the centeror
at C2 2 t C6 the circle
M
T 2
r114 1 2 C2
M Z 21 13TH
M 1 2 525
5
So the equation is x D2 y 25 52
20) What is the minimum or maximum value of the equation: 0 = −! " + 10! + 30 ?

Turnequation into vertexforms

y x 10 30 c i 55 55
10x 30 so y x
y x e2
5square Theparabolaopensdown
is
and the maximum
y x 10 25 25 30
5,55
y x 572 55

21) A tailor decided to open a men’s custom suit business. His fixed costs are
$8500 per month, and it costs him $50 for the materials to make each suit. If the
price he charges per suit is $300, how many suits does he have to tailor per
month to make a profit?

Let s be the number of suits asos 850030

8500 8500
y
PROFIT INCOME COST 25038501
zoos sos
300s 50s
8500J
8.500
34
He needs to make
250s 8500 atleast 34 suits

22) Earth is approximately 93 million miles from the Sun. Approximating Earth’s
orbit around the Sun as circular, write an equation governing Earth’s path
around the Sun. Locate the Sun at the origin.

x OT t 05 93,000,0002
y
93,000,000miles X't y 93,000,0002
FkfEffigy
f
radiosoforbit
23) When landscaping their yard, a couple budgeted $4200. The irrigation system
costs $2400 and the sod costs $1500. The rest they will spend on trees and
shrubs. Trees each cost $32 and shrubs each cost $4. They plant a total of 33
trees and shrubs. How many of each did they plant in their yard?

Let t be the number of trees and s the number of shrubs

2 equate t 4S
money 5250 2400 1500 t set as 4200 3900 t 32 33 s
4S
4200 3900 1056 32s
numberof
planes
33 t t s nG3 4200 4956285
so t 33 s g 756 28s
dtk 27 s
so t.GL
They planted 6 trees and 27 shrubs
 o GRAPHING
Graph the following equations:

25) 0 = ! " + 4! − 7
vertex C2 11
y x 4 7
0 7
f2 y intercept 7
2 reflectedpoint 4
same X I
one other point
y x 4 4 a 7
212 11 4 12 4 I 7
4 1
4 1 4 7
y x C4511 y 2
i 2
5 2
reflectedpoint

26) ! " + 10! + 0 " + 2! + 3 = 0

y
x 10 42 24 3 0
f 2 f 2
5 I
f square
f square
1 3 25 1
x 10 25 5 24 3 3
2
1 55 y 1 23
523 4.8

(
27) 0 = − " ! + 4

J y intercept
slope 2

dowry
2
right
4 3

31
up 3
left2
 28) 0 = 3! " + 6! + 1
vertex l 2
3
y intercept 0,1
31 5 2 1 i
3
f2 reflection C2,1
anotherpoint
1 2 2
f1square
it 3 64 11
3 z y z 15
Xxl 3 3
4 3
6 1
4 10
1,10
y 3 Xxl 2 reflection 3,10
8
29) 0 = 6 ! " + ! − 5
vertex 2 6
y fx2 5
y intercept o
4 5 4 20 reflection C4 5
f.az
2 anotherpoint
f square
4
2
4y f 20 y j 2 2 5
4 1 25 24
a 4 4.4 3 2 2
y 2
y fCxt2 6 reflection f 6 2
30) ! " + 2! + 0 " + 4! + 50 = 0
9
x 2 42 44 50 0
ti t2
t1
x 2 5 4414 50 1 4

xxl y1212 45
tradius squared
can't be negative
NO SOLUTION
FUNCTIONS
31) If H (!) = 3! + 2 and I(! ) = −4! " − 2! + 5, evaluate the following:

H (9) = 3 9 2 27 2 29

Z
I (3) = 4 3 Z 3 5 4 9 23 5 36 6 5
42 5
37

I
"
H J K + 2I(−1) =
( 3 2 20 4 1 2 11 5
2 2 2 4 2 5
4 2.3
10
Z
I(2! − 3) = 4 2x 3 2 2x 3 t 5
4 4
2 12 9 4 6 5
2
48 36 4 6 5
16
2
16 44 25

32) If H (!) = |! − 2| − 4 and I(! ) = √4 − ! + 12, evaluate the following:

H (−3) =
I 3 2 4 51 4 5 4 I

3 12 15
I(−5) =
14 7 5 t 12 59 12

I(3) − H(1) =
14 3 12 11 2 4

Ft 12 I il 4
I 4
I t 12

13 C 3
16
 33) Which of the following are functions?

eachinput passes the

has nomorethan vertical
coreoutput line test

passes the
vertical
eachinput line test
has nomorethan passes the
oneoutput vertical
line test

eachinput
has nomorethan
oneoutput

passes the
vertical
line test
a has two
outputs
 34) Determine whether the following are even, odd, or neither?

H(!) = ! ( + 2! 0 = |!| + 4 0 = |! + 4|

EVEN f x I fCx EVEN fC ff EVEN fx fCx

x3 2 2 x t2Cx 11 4I l x 4 1 41 1 l Xt 41
3
2 4 2x 11 4 I1 1 4 no not odd

not even yes ever

ODD fCx I ffx ODD fCx I ffx

ODD fCx I ffx
11 4 lH 4 1 41 x 41
3
x 2 7 I CXP 2C x it 41
1 1 4 11 1 4 1 4111
x3 2x E 2x
no not odd no not odd
yes odd
NEITHER
 35) Name the parent function of each function graphed. If you’re feeling EB, write
the function graphed.
parent JI
parent parent function Hx
functionfCx X function fx 11

function
graphedg i
gtxf ET
iu
o.no
graphed
K 3
ifufnea
parent parent parent 3
function function function f x X
fG L flat

function function c

gcx
TAJ
gt2 g 5Fx I
graphed
9k X

EB+:
vertexform
y aCx h k
y aC 5
3,27
peng 3,2
o.o
2 a 35
2 a9
a
a
parent 9
functionfC
function a 2
9k x
graphed g
Identify the parent function, describe the transformation, then identify the domain and
range of the transformation:

"
glx xi 2 fx x
36) 0 = ! + 2

Parent function:
fx x

Transformation: verticalshift
2
f 2

up 2 units q 2
Domain: R
2 f 2g
too numbers
Cnoreae
ale
Range:
y 2
2 too
than2
aeerealnumbersgreater

gx
ooo x IP 14
37) 0 = (! − 1)( + 4
3
Parent function:
f x X

Transformation: horizontal shift oooo

right 1 unit gop

t
a
Domain: shift
vertical
IR up 4 units poo

i
Range:
IR

fix L
38) 0 = √! − 3

Parent function:
f x Tx
Transformation: horizontalshift fG 5x
right 3 units
Domain: t3 g
x 3
3 too
Range:
y O
0 too

39) 0 = |! + 5| − 1 917 1 51 I

Parent function:
f x 11 f x _1 1
Transformation: horizontalshift 5
left 5 units t
Domain: vertical shift down1
IR 00 t
Range: to g
y I

EI too
 2
fx
40) 0 = −! " + 1

Parent function:
f x XZ
Transformation: reflected over
the x axis
Domain:
vertical shift up 1 reflect
IR I
Range:
Co I r
tf
shiftup g
g t

y x

EB:
4 21 45 y 1 45 fx I
"
41) 0 = −2(! + 4) + 1
z muetipey
Parent function:
f x
eacnau
puec.name
a
by
shift
Transformation: horizontal
left a units a
verticalstretchof2
reflectedover
Domain: x axis
IR verticalsniftersI
Range:
C so I

2 45 1
glx

y 21 45