CHILDREN OF INCARCERATED PARENTS IN LANAO DEL NORTE: ITS

IMPACT AND UNTOLD STORIES

JUNRIEL DITCHOS LACSON

ESMAEL MACABANDING LUMABAO

BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN CRIMINOLOGY

MARCH 2019
Children of Incarcerated Parents in Lanao Del Norte: Its Impact and Untold
Stories

An
Undergraduate Thesis
Presented to the
Faculty of the College of Criminology
North Central Mindanao College
Maranding, Lala, Lanao del Norte

In Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree
Bachelor of Science in Criminology

By
Junriel Ditchos Lacson
Esmael Macabanding Lumabao

March 2019
 North Central Mindanao College
Maranding, Lala, Lanao del Norte 9211 PHILIPPINES

APPROVAL SHEET

In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Bachelor of Science

in Criminology, this undergraduate thesis proposal entitled “FEMALE
INCARCERATION IN LANAO DEL NORTE: CAUSES AND UNTOLD STORIES”
prepared and submitted by Junreil Ditchos Lacson and Esmael Macabanding
Lumabao has been examined and is recommended for acceptance and approval
for oral examinations.

____________________________________
Adviser
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Bachelor
of Science in Criminology with a grade of ________.
PANEL OF EXAMINERS

_________________________________
Chairman

_______________________ ________________________
Member Member
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Bachelor
of Science in Criminology.

JONATHAN M. SERMONA
Dean
DEDICATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
ABSTRACT
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

PAGE

TITLE PAGE i

APPROVAL SHEET ii

DEDICATION iii

ACKNOWLEDGMENT iv

ABSTRACT v

TABLE OF CONTENTS vii

LIST OF TABLES x

LIST OF FIGURES x

CHAPTER

1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS SCOPE

Introduction 1

Theoretical Framework 4

Conceptual Framework 6

Statement of the Problem 7

Scope and Limitations 8

Significance 8
 Definition of Terms 9

2 REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

Related Literatures 10

Insights Learned from the Related Literatures 15

Related Studies 16

Parental Imprisonment 19

Insights Learned from the Related Studies 22

3 RESEARCH METHODS

Research Design 23

Research Environment 23

Research Respondents 23

Research Instruments and Their Validity 24

Data Gathering Procedures 25

Statistical Treatment 27

REFERENCES 39

APPENDICES

Questionnaires 47
CURRICULUM VITAE 49
 LIST OF TABLES

Table Title Page

 LIST OF FIGURES

Figure Title Page

A Schematic Diagram of the Study

B The Locale