Test Bank for Liberty, Equality, Power A

History of the American People, 7th Edition

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Liberty, Equality, Power: A History of the American People
Description:
LIBERTY, EQUALITY, POWER: A HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN PEOPLE,
Enhanced 7th Edition, uses these three themes to show how the United
States was transformed from hunter-gatherer and agricultural Native
American societies into the most powerful industrial nation on Earth.
Students gain an understanding of the impact of the notions of liberty and
equality and recognize how dominant and subordinate groups affect and
are affected by the ever-shifting balance of power. The authors weave
primary source features and recent social and cultural scholarship--
including material on movies and other forms of popular culture--into a
political story that offers a complete understanding of American history.
Available options: Enhanced 7th Edition (Chapters 1 - 32), ISBN:
9781337699747; Volume I: To 1877 (Chapters 1 - 17), ISBN:
9780357022313; Volume II: Since 1863 (Chapters 17 - 32), ISBN:
9780357022320.

1. Contents
2. CHAPTER 01: WHEN OLD WORLDS COLLIDE: ENCOUNTERS IN THE ATLANTIC
WORLD TO 1600
3. 1-1 Peoples in Motion
4. 1-1a From Beringia to the Americas
5. 1-1b The Great Extinction and the Rise of Agriculture
6. CHRONOLOGY
7. 1-2 The Emergence of Complex Societies in the Americas
8. 1-2a The Andes: Cycles of Complex Cultures
9. 1-2b Inca Civilization
10. 1-2c Mesoamerica: Cycles of -Complex Cultures
11. 1-2d The Aztecs and Tenochtitlán
12. 1-3 Agricultural Take-Off in North America
13. 1-3a Urban Cultures of the Southwest
14. 1-3b North American Mound Builders
15. 1-3c North America in 1491
16. 1-3d The Norse Connection
17. 1-4 Europe and the World by the 15th Century
18. 1-4a China: The Rejection of -Overseas Expansion
19. 1-4b Christian Europe Challenges Islam
20. 1-4c The Legacy of the Crusades
21. 1-4d The Unlikely Pioneer: Portugal
22. 1-4e Africa, Colonies, and the Slave Trade
23. 1-4f Portugal’s Asian Empire
24. 1-4g Early Lessons
25. 1-5 Spain, Columbus, and the Americas
26. 1-5a Columbus
27. 1-5b Spain and the Caribbean
28. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST How to Understand -Columbus’s Landing?
29. 1-6 Conquest and Catastrophe
30. 1-6a The Conquest of Mexico and Peru
31. 1-6b North American Conquistadores and Missionaries
32. 1-6c The Spanish Empire and -Demographic Catastrophe
33. WHAT THEY SAID Two Spanish Scholars Debate Indian Slavery
34. 1-6d Brazil
35. 1-7 Global Colossus, Global Economy
36. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Even the Rain (2010)
37. 1-8 Explanations: Patterns of Conquest, Submission, and Resistance
38. Conclusion
39. Chapter Review
40. CHAPTER 02: COLONIZATION IN NORTH AMERICA, 1600–1680
41. 2-1 The Protestant -Reformation and the -Challenge to Spain
42. 2-2 New France and the -Iroquois League
43. 2-2a Early French Explorers
44. 2-2b Missions and Furs
45. CHRONOLOGY
46. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST FRENCH-HURON ALLIANCE TAKES SHAPE
47. 2-2c New France under Louis XIV
48. 2-3 New Netherland
49. 2-3a The East and West India Companies
50. 2-3b New Netherland as a Pluralistic Society
51. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Black Robe (1991)
52. 2-3c English Encroachments
53. 2-4 English Colonization Begins
54. 2-4a The English Reformation
55. 2-4b From Plundering to Colonization
56. 2-4c The Swarming of the English
57. 2-5 The Chesapeake and West Indian Colonies
58. 2-5a The Jamestown Disaster
59. 2-5b Reorganization, Reform, and Crisis
60. 2-5c Tobacco, Servants, and Survival
61. 2-5d The Collapse of Tsenacommacah
62. 2-5e Maryland
63. 2-5f Chesapeake Family Life
64. 2-5g The West Indies and the -Transition to Slavery
65. 2-5h The Rise of Slavery in North America
66. 2-6 The New England Colonies
67. 2-6a The Pilgrims and Plymouth
68. 2-6b Massachusetts Bay
69. 2-6c Covenant Theology
70. WHAT THEY SAID English Colonists and Huron Indians Enter New Worlds
71. 2-6d Puritan Family Life
72. 2-6e Conversion, Dissent, and Expansion
73. 2-6f Puritan Indian Missions
74. 2-6g Congregations, Towns, and Colony Governments
75. 2-6h Infant Baptism and New Dissent
76. 2-7 From Civil War to the First Restoration Colonies
77. 2-7a Carolina, Harrington, and the Aristocratic Ideal
78. 2-7b New York: An Experiment in Absolutism
79. 2-8 Brotherly Love: The Quakers and America
80. 2-8a Quaker Beliefs
81. 2-8b Quaker Families
82. 2-8c West New Jersey
83. 2-8d Pennsylvania
84. Conclusion
85. Chapter Review
86. CHAPTER 3: EMPIRES, INDIANS, AND THE STRUGGLE FOR POWER IN
NORTH AMERICA, 1670–1720
87. 3-1 Indians, Settlers, Upheaval: The Cataclysmic 1670s and 1680s
88. CHRONOLOGY
89. 3-1a The Pueblo Revolt
90. WHAT THEY SAID Why Did the Pueblo Indians Revolt against the Spaniards in 1680?
91. 3-1b Metacom’s War
92. 3-1c Virginia’s Indian War
93. 3-1d Bacon’s Rebellion
94. 3-1e New France Besieged
95. 3-2 Converging Empires: Spain and France in North America
96. 3-2a Spanish New Mexico
97. 3-2b French and Indians on the Middle Ground
98. 3-2c French Canada in Transition
99. 3-2d French Illinois, French -Louisiana, and Spanish Texas
100. 3-3 The Rise of England’s Atlantic Empire
101. 3-3a The Foundations of Empire: Mercantilism and the Navigation Acts
102. 3-3b Crisis in England and the Expansion of Royal Authority
103. 3-3c The Dominion of New England
104. 3-3d The Glorious Revolution in -England and America
105. 3-3e The Salem Witch Trials
106. 3-3f The New Imperial Order
107. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Three Sovereigns for -Sarah (1986)
108. 3-4 An Empire of -Settlement: The Growth of British America
109. 3-4a The Atlantic Prism and the Spectrum of Settlement
110. 3-4b The Engine of British -Expansion: The Colonial Household
111. 3-4c The Voluntaristic Ethic, Public Life, and War
112. 3-4d Spanish and French Counterpoints
113. 3-4e Queen Anne’s War and the Yamasee War
114. 3-4f The Colonial Rim and the Indigenous Interior
115. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST A Native American Representation of the
Colonial Southeast
116. Conclusion
117. Chapter Review
118. CHAPTER 4: PROVINCIAL AMERICA AND THE STRUGGLE FOR A
CONTINENT, 1720–1763
119. 4-1 Expansion versus Anglicization
120. 4-1a Threats to Householder Autonomy
121. CHRONOLOGY
122. 4-1b Anglicizing the Role of Women
123. 4-2 Expansion, Immigration, and Regional Differentiation
124. 4-2a Emergence of the Old South
125. 4-2b The Mid-Atlantic Colonies: The “Best Poor Man’s Country”
126. 4-2c The Backcountry
127. 4-2d New England: A Faltering -Economy and Paper Money
128. 4-3 Anglicizing Provincial America
129. 4-3a The World of Print
130. 4-3b The Enlightenment in America
131. 4-3c Women and the Consumer Revolution
132. 4-3d Georgia: The Failure of an Enlightenment Utopia
133. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST A Display of Consumer Goods
134. 4-4 The Great Awakening
135. 4-4a Origins of the Revivals
136. 4-4b Whitefield Launches the -Transatlantic Revival
137. 4-4c Disruptions
138. 4-4d Long-Term Consequences of the Revivals
139. 4-4e New Colleges
140. 4-4f The Denominational Realignment
141. WHAT THEY SAID The Controversy over Religious -Revivals
142. 4-5 Political Culture in the Colonies
143. 4-5a The Rise of the Assembly and the Governor
144. 4-5b Court and Country Politics
145. 4-6 The Renewal of Imperial Conflict
146. 4-6a Challenges to French Power
147. 4-6b The Danger of Slave Revolts and War with Spain
148. 4-6c France versus Britain: King George’s War
149. 4-6d The Impending Storm
150. 4-7 The War for North America
151. 4-7a The Albany Congress and the Onset of War
152. 4-7b Britain’s Years of Defeat
153. 4-7c A World War
154. HISTORY THROUGH FILM The War That Made -America (2006)
155. 4-7d Imperial Tensions: From -Loudoun to Pitt
156. 4-7e The Years of British Victory
157. 4-7f The Peace of Paris
158. Conclusion
159. Chapter Review
160. CHAPTER 5: REFORM, RESISTANCE, REVOLUTION, 1763–1776
161. 5-1 Imperial Reform
162. 5-1a Impetus for Reform
163. 5-1b Indian Policy and Pontiac’s War
164. CHRONOLOGY
165. 5-1c The Sugar Act
166. 5-1d The Currency Act and the -Quartering Act
167. 5-1e The Stamp Act
168. 5-2 The Stamp Act Crisis
169. 5-2a Nullification
170. 5-2b Repeal
171. 5-3 The Townshend Crisis
172. 5-3a The Townshend Program
173. 5-3b Resistance: The Politics of Escalation
174. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST A British Cartoon of the Stamp Act Repeal
175. 5-3c The Wilkes Crisis
176. 5-3d The Boston Massacre
177. HISTORY THROUGH FILM John Adams (2008)
178. 5-3e Partial Repeal
179. 5-3f Disaffection
180. 5-4 Internal Cleavages: The Contagion of Liberty
181. 5-4a Divided Loyalties
182. 5-4b Urban and Rural Discontent
183. 5-4c Slaves and Women
184. 5-5 The Last Imperial Crisis
185. 5-5a The Tea Crisis
186. 5-5b Britain’s Response: The -Coercive Acts
187. 5-5c The Radical Explosion
188. 5-5d The First Continental Congress
189. 5-5e Toward War
190. 5-6 The Improvised War
191. 5-6a The Second Continental Congress
192. 5-6b War and Legitimacy, 1775–1776
193. 5-6c Independence
194. WHAT THEY SAID Contrasting Views of American -Independence
195. Conclusion
196. Chapter Review
197. CHAPTER 06: THE REVOLUTIONARY REPUBLIC, 1776–1789
198. 6-1 Hearts and Minds: The Northern War, 1776–1777
199. 6-1a The British Offensive
200. CHRONOLOGY
201. 6-1b The Trenton-Princeton Campaign
202. 6-2 The Campaigns of 1777 and Foreign Intervention
203. 6-2a The Loss of Philadelphia
204. 6-2b Saratoga
205. 6-2c French Intervention
206. 6-2d Spanish Expansion and Intervention
207. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Hamilton’s America (2016)
208. 6-3 The Crisis of the -Revolution, 1778–1783
209. 6-3a Loyalists, Black and White
210. 6-3b The Indian Struggle for Unity and Survival
211. 6-3c Violence and Attrition
212. 6-3d Mutiny and Reform
213. 6-4 The British Offensive in the South
214. 6-4a Britain’s Southern Strategy
215. 6-4b The Partisan War
216. 6-4c From the Ravaging of Virginia to Yorktown and Peace
217. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST A French View of Yorktown
218. 6-5 A Revolutionary Society
219. 6-5a Religious Transformations
220. 6-5b The First Emancipation
221. 6-5c The Challenge to Patriarchy
222. 6-5d Western Expansion, Discontent, and Conflict with Indians
223. 6-5e The Northwest Ordinance
224. 6-6 American Constitutionalism
225. 6-6a John Adams and the -Separation of Powers
226. 6-6b Early State Constitutions
227. 6-6c Massachusetts Redefines Constitutionalism
228. 6-6d Articles of Confederation
229. 6-7 The Constitution: A More Perfect Union
230. 6-7a Commerce, Debt, and Shays’s Rebellion
231. 6-7b Cosmopolitans versus Localists
232. 6-7c The Philadelphia Convention
233. WHAT THEY SAID Virginians Debate the Constitution
234. 6-7d Ratification
235. Conclusion
236. Chapter Review
237. CHAPTER 07: COMPLETING THE -REVOLUTION, 1789–1815
238. 7-1 Establishing the National Government
239. 7-1a The “Republican Court”
240. 7-1b The First Congress
241. CHRONOLOGY
242. 7-1c Hamiltonian Economics: The National Debt
243. 7-1d Hamiltonian Economics: The Bank and the Excise
244. 7-1e The Rise of Jeffersonian Opposition
245. WHAT THEY SAID Washington, Jefferson, and the Image of the President
246. 7-2 The American Republic in a Changing World
247. 7-2a New Spain and the Bourbon Reforms
248. 7-2b Americans and the French Revolution
249. 7-2c Citizen Genêt
250. 7-2d Western Troubles
251. 7-2e The Collapse of the Miami Confederacy
252. 7-2f The Jay Treaty
253. 7-2g The Election of 1796
254. 7-2h Troubles with France, 1796–1800
255. 7-2i The Crisis at Home, 1798–1800
256. 7-2j The Election of 1800
257. 7-3 The Jeffersonians in Power
258. 7-3a The Republican Program
259. 7-3b The Jeffersonians and the Courts
260. 7-3c Justice Marshall’s Court
261. 7-3d Louisiana
262. 7-3e Lewis and Clark
263. 7-4 The Republic and the Napoleonic Wars, 1803–1815
264. 7-4a The Dilemmas of Neutrality
265. 7-4b Trouble on the High Seas
266. 7-4c Embargo
267. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST Capturing the World: The Illustrations of
the Journals of Lewis and Cla
268. 7-4d The Road to War
269. 7-4e The War Hawk Congress, 1811–1812
270. 7-4f American Strategy in 1812
271. 7-4g The Rise of Tecumseh
272. 7-4h The War with Canada, 1812–1813
273. 7-4i Tecumseh’s Last Stand
274. 7-4j The British Offensive, 1814
275. 7-4k The Hartford Convention
276. 7-4?l The Treaty of Ghent
277. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World
(2003)
278. Conclusion
279. CHAPTER REVIEW
280. CHAPTER 8: NORTHERN -TRANSFORMATIONS, 1790–1850
281. 8-1 Postcolonial Society, 1790–1815
282. 8-1a Farms
283. CHRONOLOGY
284. 8-1b Neighbors
285. 8-1c Standards of Living
286. 8-1d Inheritance
287. 8-1e The Seaport Cities
288. HISTORY THROUGH FILM A Midwife’s Tale (1998)
289. 8-2 The Northwest: From Backcountry to Frontier
290. 8-2a The Backcountry, 1790–1815
291. 8-2b Settlement
292. 8-3 Transportation -Revolution, 1815–1850
293. 8-3a Transportation in 1815
294. 8-3b Internal Improvements
295. 8-3c Time, Money, and New Markets
296. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST Transportation before the Market
Revolution
297. 8-4 Northeastern Farms, 1815–1850
298. 8-4a The New England Livestock Economy
299. 8-4b New Farm Households
300. 8-4c The Landscape of Privacy
301. 8-5 The Northwest in Transition
302. 8-5a Southern Settlers
303. 8-5b Northern Farmers
304. 8-6 The Beginnings of the Industrial Revolution
305. 8-6a Factory Towns: The Rhode Island System
306. 8-6b Factory Towns: The Waltham-Lowell System
307. 8-6c Cities
308. 8-6d Metropolitan Industrialization
309. WHAT THEY SAID The Lowell Mill Girls
310. Conclusion
311. Chapter Review
312. CHAPTER 9: THE OLD SOUTH, 1790–1850
313. 9-1 Old Farms: The Southeast
314. 9-1a The Chesapeake, 1790–1820
315. CHRONOLOGY
316. 9-1b Flirting with Emancipation
317. 9-1c The Lowcountry, 1790–1820
318. 9-2 New Farms: The Rise of the Deep South
319. 9-2a Slavery and Capitalism
320. 9-2b The Interstate Slave Trade
321. 9-2c Cotton and Slave Labor
322. 9-2d Mastery as a Way of Life
323. 9-3 The Southern Yeomanry
324. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST A View of Slavery as Benevolent
325. 9-3a Yeomen and Planters
326. 9-3b Yeoman Neighborhoods
327. 9-4 Slave Culture
328. 9-4a Slave Families and the Slave Trade
329. 9-4b Slave Theology
330. WHAT THEY SAID The Treatment of Slave Families
331. 9-4c Religion and Revolt
332. 9-4d Gabriel’s Rebellion
333. 9-4e Denmark Vesey
334. 9-4f Nat Turner
335. 9-5 A Southern Market Revolution?
336. HISTORY THROUGH FILM
337. Conclusion
338. Chapter Review
339. CHAPTER 10: TOWARD AN AMERICAN CULTURE, 1815–1850
340. 10-1 The Democratization of Culture
341. 10-1a A Revolution in Print
342. CHRONOLOGY
343. 10-2 The Northern Middle Class
344. 10-2a A New Middle Class
345. 10-2b The Evangelical Base
346. 10-2c Domesticity
347. 10-3 The Plain People of the North
348. 10-3a The Rise of Democratic Sects
349. 10-3b The Providential Worldview
350. 10-3c Family and Society
351. 10-3d The Emergence of Mormonism
352. 10-4 A New Popular Culture
353. 10-4a Blood Sports
354. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Gangs of New York (2002)
355. 10-4b Boxing
356. 10-4c An American Theater
357. WHAT THEY SAID A Fatal Prizefight, 1842
358. 10-4d Minstrelsy
359. 10-4e Novels and the Penny Press
360. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST The Actors’ War: Forrest and Macready
361. 10-5 Family, Church, and Neighborhood: The White South
362. 10-5a The Beginnings of the Bible Belt
363. 10-5b Slavery and Southern Evangelicals
364. 10-5c Gender, Power, and the Evangelicals
365. 10-5d Religious Conservatism
366. 10-5e Pro-Slavery Christianity
367. 10-5f The Mission to the Slaves
368. 10-6 Race
369. 10-6a Free Blacks
370. 10-6b The Beginnings of Modern Racism
371. 10-7 Citizenship
372. Conclusion
373. Chapter Review
374. CHAPTER 11: WHIGS AND DEMOCRATS, 1815–1840
375. 11-1 The American System
376. 11-1a National Republicans
377. CHRONOLOGY
378. 11-1b Commerce and the Law
379. 11-2 1819
380. 11-2a The Argument over Missouri
381. 11-2b The Missouri Compromise
382. 11-2c The Panic of 1819
383. 11-3 Republican Revival
384. 11-3a Martin Van Buren Leads the Way
385. 11-3b The Election of 1824
386. 11-3c “A Corrupt Bargain”
387. 11-3d Jacksonian Melodrama
388. 11-4 Adams versus Jackson
389. 11-4a Nationalism in an -International Arena
390. 11-4b Nationalism at Home
391. 11-4c The Birth of the Democratic Party
392. 11-4d The Election of 1828
393. 11-4e A People’s Inauguration
394. 11-4f The Spoils System
395. 11-5 Jacksonian Democracy and the South
396. 11-5a Southerners and Indians
397. 11-5b Indian Removal
398. WHAT THEY SAID President Andrew Jackson and the Cherokee Nation
Debate Indian Removal
399. 11-5c Southerners and the Tariff
400. 11-5d Nullification
401. 11-5e The “Petticoat Wars”
402. 11-5f The Fall of Calhoun
403. 11-5g Petitions, the Gag Rule, and the Southern Mails
404. 11-6 Jacksonian Democracy and the Market Revolution
405. 11-6a The Second Bank of the United States
406. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Amistad (1997)
407. 11-6b The Bank War
408. 11-6c The Beginnings of the Whig Party
409. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST King Andrew the First
410. 11-7 The Second American Party System
411. 11-7a “Martin Van Ruin”
412. 11-7b The Election of 1840
413. Conclusion
414. Chapter Review
415. CHAPTER 12: ANTEBELLUM REFORM, 1820–1860
416. 12-1 The Politics of Progress
417. 12-1a Markets and Governments
418. CHRONOLOGY
419. 12-1b Banks, Roads, Canals
420. 12-2 The Politics of Social Reform: Schools and Asylums
421. 12-2a Public Schools
422. 12-2b Ethnicity, Religion, and the Schools
423. 12-2c Prisons
424. 12-2d Asylums
425. 12-3 The Politics of Alcohol
426. 12-3a The Alcoholic Republic
427. 12-3b Temperance Movement
428. 12-3c The Origins of Prohibition
429. 12-3d The Washingtonians
430. 12-3e Ethnicity and Alcohol
431. 12-3f The South and Social Reform
432. 12-4 The Politics of Slavery and Race
433. 12-4a Democratic Racism
434. 12-4b Antislavery before 1830
435. 12-4c Abolitionists
436. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST An Abolitionist View of -Southern Society
437. 12-4d Agitation
438. 12-5 The Politics of Gender and Sex
439. 12-5a Moral Reform
440. 12-5b Women’s Rights
441. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Not for Ourselves Alone (1999)
442. WHAT THEY SAID Making Fun of Women’s Rights
443. Conclusion
444. Chapter Review
445. CHAPTER 13: MANIFEST -DESTINY: AN EMPIRE FOR -LIBERTY—OR
SLAVERY? 1845–1860
446. CHRONOLOGY
447. 13-1 Growth as the American Way
448. 13-1a Manifest Destiny and Slavery
449. 13-1b The Expansionist Impulse
450. 13-1c New Mexico and California
451. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST Manifest Destiny
452. 13-1d The Oregon and California Trails
453. 13-1e The Mormon Migration
454. 13-1f The Republic of Texas
455. 13-1g The Annexation Controversy
456. 13-1h Acquisition of Texas and Oregon
457. HISTORY THROUGH FILM The Alamo (1960)
458. 13-2 The Mexican War
459. 13-2a Military Campaigns of 1846
460. 13-2b Military Campaigns of 1847
461. 13-2c Antiwar Sentiment
462. 13-2d The Wilmot Proviso
463. 13-3 The Election of 1848
464. 13-3a The Free Soil Party
465. 13-3b The Gold Rush and California Statehood
466. 13-4 The Compromise of 1850
467. 13-4a The Senate Debates
468. 13-4b Passage of the Compromise
469. 13-4c The Fugitive Slave Law
470. WHAT THEY SAID The Senate Debates the Compromise of 1850
471. 13-4d The Slave-Catchers
472. 13-4e Uncle Tom’s Cabin
473. 13-5 Filibustering
474. 13-5a Cuba
475. 13-5b The Gray-Eyed Man of Destiny
476. Conclusion
477. Chapter Review
478. CHAPTER 14: THE GATHERING TEMPEST, 1853–1860
479. CHRONOLOGY
480. 14-1 Kansas and the Rise of the Republican Party
481. 14-1a The Kansas-Nebraska Act
482. 14-1b Death of the Whig Party
483. 14-2 Immigration and Nativism
484. 14-2a Immigrants in Politics
485. 14-2b The Rise of the Know-Nothings
486. 14-2c The Decline of Nativism
487. 14-3 Violent Conflict in the 1850s
488. 14-3a Bleeding Kansas
489. 14-3b The Caning of Sumner
490. 14-4 The Election of 1856
491. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST The Caning of Sumner
492. 14-4a The Dred Scott Case
493. 14-4b The Lecompton Constitution
494. 14-5 The Economy in the 1850s
495. 14-5a “The American System of Manufactures”
496. 14-5b The Southern Economy
497. 14-5c The Sovereignty of King Cotton
498. 14-5d Labor Conditions in the North
499. 14-5e The Panic of 1857
500. 14-5f Sectionalism and the Panic
501. 14-5g Free-Labor Ideology
502. 14-5h The Impending Crisis
503. 14-5i Southern Nonslaveholders
504. 14-6 The Lincoln-Douglas Debates
505. 14-6a The Freeport Doctrine
506. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Abe Lincoln in Illinois (1940)
507. 14-6b John Brown at Harpers Ferry
508. Conclusion
509. WHAT THEY SAID Reactions to John Brown
510. Chapter Review
511. CHAPTER 15: SECESSION AND CIVIL WAR, 1860–1862
512. CHRONOLOGY
513. 15-1 The Election of 1860
514. 15-1a The Republicans Nominate Lincoln
515. 15-1b Southern Fears
516. 15-2 The Lower South Secedes
517. 15-2a Northerners Affirm the Union
518. 15-2b Compromise Proposals
519. 15-2c Establishment of the Confederacy
520. 15-3 The Fort Sumter Issue
521. WHAT THEY SAID Cornerstone of the Confederacy
522. 15-4 Choosing Sides
523. 15-4a The Border States
524. 15-4b The Creation of West Virginia
525. 15-4c Indian Territory and the Southwest
526. 15-5 The Balance Sheet of War
527. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Glory (1989)
528. 15-5a Strategy and Morale
529. 15-5b Mobilizing for War
530. 15-5c Weapons and Tactics
531. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST The Soldier’s Dream of Home
532. 15-5d Logistics
533. 15-5e Financing the War
534. 15-6 Navies, the Blockade, and Foreign Relations
535. 15-6a King Cotton Diplomacy
536. 15-6b The Trent Affair
537. 15-6c The Confederate Navy
538. 15-6d The Monitor and the Virginia
539. 15-7 Campaigns and Battles, 1861–1862
540. 15-7a The Battle of Bull Run
541. 15-7b Naval Operations
542. 15-7c Fort Henry and Fort Donelson
543. 15-7d The Battle of Shiloh
544. 15-7e The Virginia Theater
545. 15-7f The Seven Days’ Battles
546. 15-8 Confederate Counteroffensives
547. 15-8a The Second Battle of Bull Run
548. Conclusion
549. Chapter Review
550. CHAPTER 16: A NEW BIRTH OF FREEDOM, 1862–1865
551. 16-1 Slavery and the War
552. 16-1a The “Contrabands”
553. 16-1b The Border States
554. CHRONOLOGY
555. 16-1c The Decision for Emancipation
556. 16-1d New Calls for Troops
557. 16-1e The Battle of Antietam
558. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST Photographs of the Dead at Antietam
559. 16-1f The Emancipation Proclamation
560. 16-2 A Winter of Discontent
561. 16-2a The Rise of the Copperheads
562. 16-2b Economic Problems in the South
563. 16-2c The Wartime Draft and Class Tensions
564. 16-2d A Poor Man’s Fight?
565. 16-3 Blueprint for Modern America
566. 16-3a Women and the War
567. 16-3b Women as Aid Workers and Nurses
568. 16-4 The Confederate Tide Crests and Recedes
569. 16-4a The Battle of Chancellorsville
570. 16-4b The Gettysburg Campaign
571. 16-4c The Vicksburg Campaign
572. 16-4d Chickamauga and Chattanooga
573. 16-5 Black Men in Blue
574. 16-5a Black Soldiers in Combat
575. 16-5b Emancipation Confirmed
576. 16-6 The Year of Decision
577. 16-6a Out of the Wilderness
578. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Lincoln (2012)
579. 16-6b Spotsylvania and Cold Harbor
580. 16-6c Stalemate in Virginia
581. 16-6d The Atlanta Campaign
582. 16-6e Peace Overtures
583. 16-6f The Prisoner-Exchange Controversy
584. 16-6g The Issue of Black Soldiers in the Confederate Army
585. 16-7 Lincoln’s Reelection and the End of the Confederacy
586. 16-7a The Capture of Atlanta
587. 16-7b The Shenandoah Valley
588. 16-7c From Atlanta to the Sea
589. WHAT THEY SAID The Evacuation of Atlanta: -General Hood versus General
Sherman on the Laws of War
590. 16-7d The Battles of Franklin and Nashville
591. 16-7e Fort Fisher and Sherman’s March through the Carolinas
592. 16-7f The Road to Appomattox
593. 16-7g The Assassination of Lincoln
594. Conclusion
595. Chapter Review
596. CHAPTER 17: RECONSTRUCTION, 1863–1877
597. 17-1 Wartime Reconstruction
598. 17-1a Radical Republicans and Reconstruction
599. 17-2 Andrew Johnson and Reconstruction
600. CHRONOLOGY
601. 17-2a Johnson’s Policy
602. 17-2b Southern Defiance
603. 17-2c The Black Codes
604. 17-2d Land and Labor in the Postwar South
605. 17-2e The Freedmen’s Bureau
606. 17-2f Land for the Landless
607. 17-2g Churches and Schools
608. 17-3 The Advent of -Congressional Reconstruction
609. 17-3a Schism between President and Congress
610. 17-3b The Fourteenth Amendment
611. 17-4c The 1866 Elections
612. 17-3d The Reconstruction Acts of 1867
613. WHAT THEY SAID Black Codes versus Black Politics
614. 17-4 The Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
615. 17-4a The Completion of Formal Reconstruction
616. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST An Unholy Alliance: “This Is a White Man’s
Government”
617. 17-4b The Fifteenth Amendment
618. 17-4c The Election of 1868
619. 17-5 The Grant Administration
620. 17-5a Civil Service Reform
621. 17-5b Foreign Policy Issues
622. 17-5c Reconstruction in the South
623. 17-5d Blacks in Office
624. 17-5e “Carpetbaggers”
625. 17-5f “Scalawags”
626. 17-5g The Ku Klux Klan
627. 17-5h The Election of 1872
628. 17-5i The Panic of 1873
629. 17-6 The Retreat from Reconstruction
630. 17-6a The Mississippi Election of 1875
631. HISTORY THROUGH FILM The Birth of a Nation (1915)
632. 17-6b The Supreme Court and Reconstruction
633. 17-6c The Election of 1876
634. 17-6d Disputed Results
635. 17-6e The Compromise of 1877
636. 17-6f The End of Reconstruction
637. Conclusion
638. Chapter Review
639. CHAPTER 18: A TRANSFORMED NATION: THE WEST AND THE NEW SOUTH,
1865–1900
640. 18-1 An Industrializing West
641. 18-1a The Homestead Act
642. CHRONOLOGY
643. 18-1b Railroads
644. 18-1c Chinese Laborers and the Railroads
645. 18-1d The Golden Spike
646. 18-1e Railroads and Borderlands Communities
647. 18-1f Mining
648. 18-1g Cattle Drives and the Open Range
649. 18-1h The Industrialization of Ranching
650. 18-1i Industrial Cowboys
651. 18-1j Mexican Americans
652. 18-1k Itinerant Laborers
653. 18-1l Homesteading and Farming
654. 18-2 Conquest and -Resistance: American Indians in the Trans-Mississippi
West
655. 18-2a Conflict with the Dakota Sioux
656. 18-2b Suppression of Central Plains Indians
657. 18-2c The “Peace Policy”
658. 18-2d The Dawes Severalty Act and Indian Boarding Schools
659. 18-2e The Ghost Dance
660. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST Indian Children at the Hampton Institute
661. 18-2f Sitting Bull and Buffalo Bill: Popular Myths of the West
662. 18-3 Industrialization and the New South
663. 18-3a Race and Industrialization
664. 18-3b Southern Agriculture
665. 18-3c Exodusters and Emigrationists
666. 18-3d Race Relations in the New South
667. 18-3e The Emergence of an African American Middle Class
668. 18-3f The Rise of Jim Crow
669. WHAT THEY SAID Differing Visions of Black Progress: Booker T. Washington
and W. E. B. Du Bois
670. 18-4 The Politics of Stalemate
671. 18-4a Knife-Edge Electoral Balance
672. 18-4b Civil Service Reform
673. 18-4c The Tariff Issue
674. Conclusion
675. Chapter Review
676. CHAPTER 19: THE RISE OF CORPORATE AMERICA, 1865–1914
677. CHRONOLOGY
678. 19-1 A Dynamic Corporate Economy
679. 19-1a Engines of Economic Growth
680. 19-1b Technological Innovation
681. 19-1c The Rise of Big Business
682. 19-1d Corporate Consolidation
683. 19-1e Mass Production and Distribution
684. 19-1f Revolution in Management
685. 19-2 Corporations and -American Culture
686. 19-2a Standardized Time
687. 19-2b A National Consumer Culture
688. 19-2c Ideas of Wealth and Society
689. 19-2d Sharpened Class Distinctions
690. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST Women and Bicycles
691. 19-2e Obsession with Physical and Racial Fitness
692. 19-3 Workers’ Resistance to Corporations
693. 19-3a Industrial Conditions
694. 19-3b The Great Railroad Strike of 1877
695. 19-3c The Knights of Labor
696. HISTORY THROUGH FILM The Molly Maguires (1970)
697. 19-3d Haymarket
698. 19-3e The American Federation of Labor (AFL)
699. 19-3f The Homestead Strike
700. 19-3g The Depression of 1893–1897
701. 19-3h The Pullman Strike
702. 19-4 Farmers’ Movements
703. 19-4a Resistance to Railroads
704. 19-4b The Greenback and Silver Movements
705. 19-4c Grangers and the Farmers’ Alliance
706. 19-5 The Rise and Fall of the People’s Party
707. 19-5a The Silver Issue
708. 19-5b The Election of 1896
709. 19-6 “Robber Barons” No More
710. Conclusion
711. Chapter Review
712. CHAPTER 20: CITIES, PEOPLES, CULTURES, 1890–1920
713. 20-1 The Rise of the City
714. CHRONOLOGY
715. 20-2 Immigration
716. 20-2a European Immigration
717. 20-2b Chinese and Japanese Immigration
718. 20-2c Immigrant Labor
719. 20-2d Living Conditions
720. 20-3 Building Ethnic Communities
721. 20-3a A Network of Institutions
722. 20-3b The Emergence of an Ethnic Middle Class
723. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST The Photography of Jacob Riis and Lewis
Hine
724. 20-3c Political Machines and -Organized Crime
725. 20-4 African American Labor and Community
726. 20-5 Working-Class and Commercial Culture
727. 20-5a Popular Literature and the Movies
728. 20-6 The “New Woman” and the Rise of Feminism
729. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Coney Island (1917)
730. 20-7 Reimagining American Nationality
731. Conclusion
732. Chapter Review
733. CHAPTER 21: PROGRESSIVISM, 1900–1917
734. 21-1 Where Reform Incubated
735. 21-1a Young Protestants
736. 21-1b Muckrakers
737. CHRONOLOGY
738. 21-1c Settlement Houses and Clubwomen
739. 21-1d Socialists
740. 21-2 Reform of City Governments
741. 21-3 Reform in the States
742. 21-3a Overhauling Election Laws and the Electorate
743. 21-3b Woman Suffrage
744. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST Depicting the March of Women’s Suffrage
745. 21-3c Wisconsin and New York: State Laboratories of Reform
746. 21-4 Scientific Management and the Reform of Work
747. 21-5 A New Campaign for Racial Equality
748. HISTORY THROUGH FILM The Great White Hope (1970)
749. 21-6 The Roosevelt Presidency
750. 21-6a Regulating the Economy
751. 21-6b Conserving the Environment
752. 21-6c Progressivism: A Movement for the People?
753. 21-7 The Taft Presidency: -Progressive Disappointment and Resurgence
754. 21-7a Battling Progressives
755. 21-7b Roosevelt’s Return
756. 21-7c The Rise of Woodrow Wilson and the Election of 1912
757. WHAT THEY SAID Regulate the Trusts or Break Them Up? Roosevelt and
Wilson Square Off
758. 21-8 The Wilson Presidency
759. 21-8a The Rise and Fall of the New Freedom
760. 21-8b Progressivism for the People
761. Conclusion
762. Chapter Review
763. CHAPTER 22: BECOMING A WORLD POWER, 1898–1917
764. 22-1 The United States Looks Abroad
765. 22-1a Protestant Missionaries
766. 22-1b Businessmen
767. CHRONOLOGY
768. 22-1c Imperialists
769. 22-2 The Spanish–American War
770. 22-2a “A Splendid Little War”
771. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST White and Black -Soldiers in Cuba, 1898
772. 22-3 The United States Becomes a World Power
773. 22-3a The Debate over the Treaty of Paris
774. 22-3b The American-Filipino War
775. 22-3c Controlling Cuba and Puerto Rico
776. WHAT THEY SAID Should America Become an -Imperial -Nation?
777. 22-3d China and the “Open Door”
778. 22-4 Theodore Roosevelt, Geopolitician
779. 22-4a The Roosevelt Corollary
780. 22-4b The Panama Canal
781. 22-4c Keeping the Peace in East Asia
782. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Tarzan, the Ape Man (1932)
783. 22-5 William Howard Taft, Dollar Diplomat
784. 22-6 Woodrow Wilson, Struggling Idealist
785. Conclusion
786. Chapter Review
787. CHAPTER 23: WAR AND SOCIETY, 1914–1920
788. CHRONOLOGY
789. 23-1 Europe’s Descent into War
790. 23-2 American Neutrality
791. 23-2a Submarine Warfare
792. 23-2b The Peace Movement
793. 23-2c German Escalation
794. 23-3 American Intervention
795. 23-4 Mobilizing for “Total” War
796. 23-4a Organizing Industry
797. 23-4b Securing Labor
798. 23-4c Raising an Army
799. 23-4d Paying the Bills
800. 23-4e Arousing Patriotic Ardor
801. 23-4f Wartime Repression
802. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST Turning the German -Enemy into a Beast
803. 23-5 The Failure of the -International Peace
804. 23-5a The Paris Peace Conference and the Treaty of Versailles
805. 23-5b The League of Nations
806. 23-5c Wilson versus Lodge: The Fight over Ratification
807. 23-5d The Treaty’s Final Defeat
808. 23-6 Postwar: A Society in Convulsion
809. WHAT THEY SAID Should the United States Join the League of Nations?
810. 23-6a Labor–Capital Conflict
811. 23-6b Radicals and the Red Scare
812. 23-6c Racial Conflict and the Rise of Black Nationalism
813. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Reds (1981)
814. Conclusion
815. Chapter Review
816. CHAPTER 24: THE 1920S
817. 24-1 Prosperity
818. 24-1a A Consumer Society
819. CHRONOLOGY
820. 24-1b Marriage, Sexuality, Celebrity
821. 24-1c Business Promises, Work Realities
822. 24-1d The Women’s Movement Adrift
823. 24-2 The Politics of Business
824. 24-2a Harding and the Politics of Personal Gain
825. 24-2b Coolidge and Laissez-Faire Politics
826. 24-2c Hoover and the Politics of Associationalism
827. 24-2d The Politics of Business Abroad
828. 24-3 Farmers, Small-Town Protestants, and Moral Traditionalists
829. 24-3a Agricultural Depression
830. 24-3b Cultural Dislocation
831. 24-3c Prohibition
832. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST Women and Country -Music
833. 24-3d The Ku Klux Klan
834. 24-3e Immigration Restriction
835. 24-3f Fundamentalism versus -Liberal Protestantism
836. 24-3g The Scopes Trial
837. 24-4 Ethnic and Racial Communities
838. 24-4a European American Ethnics
839. WHAT THEY SAID The Debate over Immigration
840. 24-4b African Americans
841. HISTORY THROUGH FILM The Immigrant (2013)
842. 24-4c The Harlem Renaissance
843. 24-4d Mexican Americans
844. 24-5 The “Lost -Generation” and Disillusioned Intellectuals
845. 24-5a Democracy on the Defensive
846. Conclusion
847. Chapter Review
848. CHAPTER 25: THE GREAT DEPRESSION AND THE NEW DEAL, 1929–1939
849. 25-1 Causes of the Great Depression
850. 25-1a Stock Market Speculation
851. 25-1b Mistakes by the Federal Reserve Board
852. CHRONOLOGY
853. 25-1c An Ill-Advised Tariff
854. 25-1d A Maldistribution of Wealth
855. 25-2 Crisis and Hope, 1929–1933
856. 25-2a The Fall of a Self-Made Man
857. 25-2b Cultural Distress
858. 25-2c A Democratic Roosevelt
859. 25-3 The First New Deal, 1933–1935
860. 25-3a Saving the Banks
861. 25-3b Economic Relief
862. 25-3c Agricultural Reform
863. 25-3d Industrial Reform
864. 25-3e Rebuilding the Nation’s Infrastructure
865. 25-3f The TVA Alternative
866. 25-3g The New Deal and Western Development
867. 25-4 Political Mobilization, Political Unrest, 1934–1935
868. 25-4a Populist Critics of the New Deal
869. 25-4b Labor Protests
870. 25-4c Anger at the Polls
871. 25-4d Radical Third Parties
872. 25-5 The Second New Deal, 1935–1937
873. 25-5a Philosophical Underpinnings
874. 25-5b Legislation
875. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST Monopoly
876. 25-5c Victory in 1936: The New Democratic Coalition
877. 25-5d Rhetoric versus Reality
878. 25-5e Men, Women, and Reform
879. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Mr. Deeds Goes to Town (1936)
880. 25-6 America’s Minorities and the New Deal
881. 25-6a Eastern and Southern -European Ethnics
882. 25-6b African Americans
883. 25-6c Mexican Americans
884. 25-6d American Indians
885. 25-7 The New Deal Abroad
886. 25-8 Stalemate, 1937–1940
887. 25-8a The Court-Packing Fiasco
888. 25-8b The Recession of 1937–1938
889. Conclusion
890. Chapter Review
891. CHAPTER 26: AMERICA DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR, 1939–1945
892. 26-1 The Road to War: Aggression and Response
893. 26-1a The Rise of Aggressor States
894. 26-1b U.S. Neutrality
895. CHRONOLOGY
896. 26-1c The Mounting Crisis
897. 26-1d The Outbreak of War in Europe
898. 26-1e The U.S. Response to War in Europe
899. 26-1f An “Arsenal of Democracy”
900. 26-1g Pearl Harbor
901. 26-2 Fighting the War in Europe and the Pacific
902. 26-2a Campaigns in North Africa and Italy
903. 26-2b Operation OVERLORD
904. 26-2c Seizing the Offensive in the Pacific
905. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Saving Private Ryan (1998)
906. 26-2d China Policy
907. 26-2e U.S. Strategy in the Pacific
908. 26-2f A New President, the Atomic Bomb, and Japan’s Surrender
909. 26-3 The War at Home: The Economy
910. 26-3a Economic Mobilization
911. 26-3b Business and Finance
912. 26-3c The Workforce
913. 26-3d The Labor Front
914. 26-3e Enlarging the Role of Government
915. 26-4 The War at Home: Social Issues
916. 26-4a Selling the War
917. 26-4b Gender Issues
918. 26-4c Racial Issues
919. 26-4d Internment of Japanese Americans
920. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST Government Mobilization of the Home
Front
921. 26-4e Challenging Racial Inequality
922. 26-5 Shaping the Peace
923. 26-5a International Organizations
924. 26-5b Spheres of Interest and -Postwar Settlements
925. Conclusion
926. Chapter Review
927. CHAPTER 27: THE AGE OF CONTAINMENT, 1946–1953
928. CHRONOLOGY
929. 27-1 Creating a National Security State, 1945–1949
930. 27-1a Onset of the Cold War
931. 27-1b The Truman Doctrine and Containment Abroad
932. 27-1c Truman’s Loyalty Program and Containment at Home
933. 27-1d The National Security Act, the Marshall Plan, and the Berlin Crisis
934. 27-1e The Election of 1948
935. 27-2 The Era of the Korean War, 1949–1952
936. 27-2a NATO, China, and Nuclear Weaponry
937. 27-2b NSC-68 and the Korean War
938. 27-3 Pursuing National -Security at Home
939. 27-3a Anticommunism and the U.S. Labor Movement
940. 27-3b Containing Communism at Home
941. 27-3c Targeting Sexual Difference
942. 27-3d The “Great Fear”
943. 27-3e Joseph McCarthy
944. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST “It’s Okay—We’re Hunting Communists”
945. 27-3f A National Security -Constitution and the Structure of Governance
946. 27-4 Postwar Social and -Economic Policy-Making
947. 27-4a The Employment Act of 1946 and Economic Growth
948. 27-4b Truman’s Fair Deal
949. 27-4c Civil Rights
950. 27-5 Signs of a Changing Culture
951. 27-5a The “Color Line” and the National Pastime
952. 27-5b The New Suburbia
953. 27-5c Postwar Hollywood
954. 27-6 The Election of 1952
955. HISTORY THROUGH FILM High Noon (1952)
956. 27-6a Continuing Containment
957. 27-6b A Soldier-Politician
958. Conclusion
959. Chapter Review
960. CHAPTER 28: AMERICA AT MIDCENTURY, 1953–1963
961. 28-1 Reorienting Containment, 1953–1960
962. 28-1a Eisenhower Takes Command
963. CHRONOLOGY
964. 28-1b The New Look, Global Alliances, and Summitry
965. 28-1c Policies toward the Third World
966. 28-2 Affluence—A “People of Plenty”
967. 28-2a Economic Growth
968. 28-2b Highways and Waterways
969. 28-2c Labor-Management Accord
970. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST A Car for Suburbia
971. 28-2d Political Pluralism
972. 28-2e A Religious People
973. 28-3 Discontents of Affluence
974. 28-3a Conformity in an Affluent Society
975. 28-3b Restive Youth
976. 28-3c The Critique of Mass Culture
977. 28-4 Debating the Role of Government
978. 28-4a The New Conservative Critique
979. 28-4b The Case for a More Active Government
980. 28-5 New Frontiers, 1960–1963
981. 28-5a The Election of 1960
982. 28-5b Foreign Policy, 1960–1963
983. 28-5c Cuba and Berlin
984. 28-5d Southeast Asia and Flexible Response
985. 28-5e Domestic Policy, 1960–1963
986. 28-6 The Politics of Gender
987. 28-6a The New Suburbs and Gender Politics
988. 28-6b Signs of Women’s Changing Roles
989. 28-6c A New Women’s Movement
990. 28-7 The Expanding Civil Rights Movements, 1953–1963
991. 28-7a The Brown Cases, 1954–1955
992. 28-7b The Montgomery Bus Boycott
993. 28-7c The Politics of Civil Rights: From the Local to the Global
994. 28-7d The Politics of American Indian Policy
995. 28-7e Spanish-Speaking Communities and Civil Rights
996. 28-7f Urban–suburban Issues
997. 28-7g New Forms of Direct Action, 1960–1963
998. 28-8 November 1963
999. 28-8a Policy Choices
1000. 28-8b The Assassination of John F. Kennedy
1001. HISTORY THROUGH FILM JFK (1991)
1002. Conclusion
1003. Chapter Review
1004. CHAPTER 29: AMERICA DURING A DIVISIVE WAR, 1963–1974
1005. CHRONOLOGY
1006. 29-1 The Great Society
1007. 29-1a Closing the New Frontier
1008. 29-1b The Election of 1964
1009. 29-1c Lyndon Johnson’s Great Society
1010. 29-1d Evaluating the Great Society
1011. 29-2 Escalation in Vietnam
1012. 29-2a Implementing the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
1013. 29-2b The War Continues to Widen
1014. 29-2c The Media and the War
1015. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST Incident on a Saigon Street, 1968
1016. 29-3 Activism at Home
1017. 29-3a The Movement of Movements
1018. 29-3b A New Left
1019. 29-3c The Counterculture
1020. 29-3d Civil Rights and Black Power
1021. WHAT THEY SAID DISSENT AND SURVEILLANCE
1022. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Malcolm X (1992)
1023. 29-3e The Antiwar Movement
1024. 29-4 1968
1025. 29-4a Turmoil in Vietnam, 1968
1026. 29-4b Turmoil at Home
1027. 29-4c The Election of 1968
1028. 29-5 Continued Polarization, 1969–1974
1029. 29-5a Lawbreaking, Violence, and a New President
1030. 29-5b Social Policy
1031. 29-5c Environmentalism
1032. 29-5d Controversies over Rights
1033. 29-5e Economic Woes
1034. 29-6 Foreign Policy in a Time of Turmoil, 1969–1974
1035. 29-6a Détente
1036. 29-6b Vietnamization and the Nixon Doctrine
1037. 29-6c The United States Leaves Vietnam
1038. 29-6d Expanding the Nixon Doctrine
1039. 29-7 A Crisis of Governance, 1972–1974
1040. 29-7a The Election of 1972
1041. 29-7b The Watergate Investigations
1042. 29-7c Nixon’s Resignation
1043. Conclusion
1044. Chapter Review
1045. CHAPTER 30: UNCERTAIN TIMES, 1974–1992
1046. CHRONOLOGY
1047. 30-1 Searching for Direction, 1974–1980
1048. 30-1a Debating Economic Policies
1049. 30-1b Debating Welfare and Energy Policies
1050. 30-1c Negotiation and -Confrontation in Foreign Policy
1051. 30-1d The New Right
1052. 30-2 The Reagan Revolution, 1981–1992
1053. 30-2a The Election of 1980
1054. 30-2b Supply-Side Economics
1055. 30-2c Curtailing Unions, -Regulations, and Welfare
1056. 30-2d Reagan to Bush
1057. 30-3 Renewing and Ending the Cold War
1058. 30-3a The Defense Buildup
1059. HISTORY THROUGH FILM The First Movie-Star -President
1060. 30-3b Deploying Military Power
1061. 30-3c The Iran–Contra Controversy
1062. 30-3d The Cold War Eases—and Ends
1063. 30-3e Post-Cold War Policy and the Persian Gulf War
1064. 30-3f The Election of 1992
1065. 30-4 The Politics of Social Movements
1066. 30-4a Women’s Issues
1067. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST Launching a New Forum for Women’s
Issues
1068. 30-4b Sexual Politics
1069. Conclusion
1070. Chapter Review
1071. CHAPTER 31: ECONOMIC, SOCIAL, AND CULTURAL CHANGE AT THE DAWN
OF THE 21ST CENTURY
1072. CHRONOLOGY
1073. 31-1 A Changing People
1074. 31-1a An Aging, Mobile Population
1075. 31-1b New Immigration
1076. 31-1c A Metropolitan Nation
1077. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST Mapping the Future
1078. 31-2 Economic Transformations
1079. 31-2a New Technologies
1080. 31-2b Changes in the Structure and Operation of Business
1081. 31-2c The Financial Sector
1082. 31-2d The Booming Sports--Entertainment Industry
1083. 31-3 Culture and Media
1084. 31-3a Television
1085. WHAT THEY SAID The Sports Construction Boom: Who Pays, Who Gains?
1086. 31-3b Hollywood
1087. 31-3c Pop Music Media
1088. HISTORY THROUGH FILM Star Wars (1977)
1089. 31-3d New Mass Culture Debates
1090. 31-3e The Religious Landscape
1091. Conclusion
1092. Chapter Review
1093. CHAPTER 32: A TIME OF HOPE AND FEAR, 1993–2018
1094. 32-1 The Politics of -Polarization, 1993–2008
1095. 32-1a A New Democrat
1096. CHRONOLOGY
1097. 32-1b The Investigation and Trial of a President
1098. 32-1c The Long Election and Trials of 2000
1099. 32-1d A Conservative Washington, 2001–2008
1100. 32-1e Politics and Social–Cultural Issues
1101. 32-2 Foreign Policies of Hope and Terror: 1993–2008
1102. 32-2a Clinton’s Internationalist Agenda
1103. 32-2b Globalization
1104. 32-2c Protecting the Planet
1105. 32-2d September 11, 2001 and the Bush Doctrine
1106. 32-2e Unilateralism and the Iraq War
1107. 32-2f National Security and -Presidential Power
1108. 32-3 Toward the Great Recession: The Economy, 1993–2008
1109. 32-3a Financial Deregulation -during the 1990s
1110. 32-3b Economics for a New Century, 2000–2006
1111. 32-3c The Bubble Bursts, 2006–2008
1112. 32-3d The Politics of the Great -Recession: The 2008 Election
1113. 32-4 Political Volatility in the Age of the Great Recession
1114. 32-4a A Volatile Political Culture
1115. 32-4b The Election of 2012
1116. 32-4c Contentious Times
1117. 32-4d The Digital Domain of Liberty, Equality, Power
1118. INTERPRETING THE VISUAL PAST The Future of Print -Media
1119. Conclusion
1120. Chapter Review
1121. Appendix
1122. Glossary
1123. Index