QNA evsjv mnvqK mvwnZ¨

w`jIqvi

MYgvby‡li Kwe w`jIqvi| evsjv mvwn‡Z¨ Ggb †mŠfvM¨evb Kwe KgB Av‡Qb, hviv MYgvby‡li Kv‡Q Ggb MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv
†c‡q‡Qb| ¯^‡`k I †`‡ki gvby‡li Rb¨ GK e¨wZµgag©x fv‡jvevmvi gš¿ Zuvi KweZvi ci‡Z ci‡Z wea„Z n‡q‡Q| Ôi‡³
Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvwU Kwei GKB bv‡gi Kve¨MÖ‡š’i bvg-KweZv| KweZvwU 1981 wLªóv‡ã wm‡jU †_‡K cÖ_g
cÖKvwkZ nq|
Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvq Kwe w`jIqvi b`xgvZ…K evsjv‡`‡ki e›`bv K‡i‡Qb Ges MYgvb‡ei wkíx wn‡m‡e
wb‡Ri cÖZ¨q I cÖwZkÖ“wZ †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb| Kwe e‡j‡Qb GB evsjvq RxebQvÎx †hme b`x wbiš—i e‡q P‡j‡Q, MYwkíxi
Zzwj nv‡Z †mB wewPÎ Rxe‡bi i~cKvi wZwb| Z‡e †hŠebv‡eM `vb K‡i hgybv Kwe‡K K‡i †cÖwgK| hgybvi KvQ †_‡K wZwb
MÖnY K‡i‡Qb bZzb †cÖ‡gi ¯ú›`b| hvi mw¤§wjZ i~c wPš—b evsjv‡`‡ki i~c Ges mnR-mij evOvwj RvwZ| myigv Zuvi
†Ljvi mv_x| ZvB‡Zv cÙv, †gNbv, myigv, hgybv, M½v, KY©dzjxi ey‡K wZwb MYgvby‡li Zzwj †`L‡Z cvb| Kwei GB kvk¦Z
D”Pvi‡Yi gva¨‡g wZwb evOvwj RvwZmËv wbg©v‡Y b`xi Ae`v‡bi welqwU Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb| evOvwj RvwZmËvi GB †PZbv Kwe
wb‡Ri Aw¯—‡Z¡ aviY K‡i‡Qb| GB †mªvZw¯^bx b`x¸‡jvi wgwjZ kw³ e‡½vcmvMi‡K fqvj kw³i Drm wn‡m‡e i~cvš—
wiZ K‡i‡Q| ZvB wZwb Zuvi ¯^cœ‡K wekvj e‡½vcmvM‡ii kw³i Kv‡Q AvgvbZ †i‡L‡Qb| G †µva Kwei GKvi bq| G
†µva mgMÖ evOvwj RvwZi m¤ú‡` cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| G Kvi‡Y we‡`wk bi`vb‡ei AvMÖvmb evOvwj RvwZ‡K `gv‡Z cv‡i bv|
KviY, we‡`wkiv Rv‡b bv Avengvb Qz‡U Pjv b`xi g‡ZvB Kwe wb‡Ri Aw¯—‡Z¡ aviY K‡i Av‡Q GB RvwZmËvi †kvwYZ I
Aw¯’|

1. cÙv †Zvgvi ... ... MwjZ †ng|

evsjv‡`‡kj Ab¨Zg Li‡¯ªvZv b`x n‡jv cÙv| cÙvi Zxe †¯ªvZ hv Kwe †hŠeb wn‡m‡e AwfwnZ K‡i‡Q| Kwe cÙvi Kv‡Q
Zvi †hŠeb Z_v MwZgqZv Pvb| evsjvi mv‡_ hgybvi †cÖg-‡cÖg †Ljv we`¨gvb| hgybvi P‡i gvbyl emevm K‡i| ivav- K…‡òi
†cÖ‡gi jxjvf‚wg wQj hgybv| hgybvi Kv‡Q Kwe ZvB †cÖg cÖZ¨vkv K‡i| Avevi, myigv we‡aŠZ A‡j cÖPzi cwj mÂq nq hv
MwjZ †mvbvi g‡Zv|
2. cÙv, hgybv ... ... Mbgvb‡ei Zzwj!

লেকচার শীট রক্তে আমার অনাদি অদি

 QNA evsjv mnvqK mvwnZ¨

Kwe eywS‡q‡Qb cÙv, hgybv, Kb©dzjxi Zx‡i evsjvq †h Rbc` M‡o D‡V‡Q, wZwbB †mB Rb-Rxe‡bi MYgvby‡li
iƒcvqbKvix|
3. KZ wewPÎ Rxe‡bi ... ... KvUvq gviY †ejv|

b`xZx‡ii Rxebhvc‡bi mnR mij nq| wKš‘ b`xi evu‡K evu‡K g„Zz¨dvu` KviY, b`xi fvO‡b Rvb-gv‡ji A‡bK ÿwZ
nq|
4. ‡i‡LwQ Avgvi ... ... †h Zvi †bB|

Kwe e‡j‡Qb Zvi ¯^cœ‡K wZwb e‡½vcmvM‡i jywK‡q †i‡L‡Qb| gv‡S gv‡S †XD, So G‡K kw³kvjx K‡i|
5. GB †µva R¡‡j ... ... Rv‡b bv †KD|

evsjv †`‡k A‡bKevi we‡`kx‡`i `L‡j wQj| ZvB Kwei ivM Zv‡`i weiæ‡×| we‡`kxiv Rv‡b bv evOvjxi nvo I i³ KZUv
gReyZ I msMÖv‡gi ¯^vÿx| ZvB Kwe Dw³¸‡jvi gva¨‡g we‡`kx AvMÖvmb‡K mZK© K‡i‡Qb|

লেকচার শীট রক্তে আমার অনাদি অদি

 QNA evsjv mnvqK mvwnZ¨

• w`jIqvi 1937 wLªóv‡ãi c‡njv Rvbyqvwi wm‡j‡Ui fv_©Ljv MÖv‡g Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| Zuvi cy‡iv bvg w`jIqvi Lvb|
• cÙv, hgybv, myigv, †gNbv, M½v, KY©dzjx- G‡`‡ki cÖavb cÖavb b`x|
• Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvq Kwe gvbe Rxe‡bi msKU‡K Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb|
• cwj‡Z MwjZ †ng n‡jv MwjZ †mvbv †gkv‡bv cwjgvwU|
• RbZv I Rbm¤ú` †evSv‡Z ÔcÖv‡Yi RvnvR' K_vwU e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q|
• Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvwU GKB bv‡gi Kve¨MÖ‡š’i bvgÕ- KweZv, GwU 1981 mv‡j wm‡jU †_‡K cÖ_g
cÖKvwkZ nq|
• G KweZvq b`xgvZ…K evsjvi e›`bv Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges Kwe wb‡R‡K MYgvby‡li Kwe wn‡m‡e bvg cÖwZôv K‡i‡Qb|

বিদেবি অপিবির বেদে েবির দৃবি

স্বদেদির প্রবি েবির মমত্বদিোধ

নেীমোতৃে িোাংলোদেদির ব্যোখ্যো

েবি হৃেদের দৃঢ় চেিনো

লেকচার শীট রক্তে আমার অনাদি

অদি
 QNA evsjv mnvqK mvwnZ¨

Abykxj‡bi Rb¨ m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœvËi

DÏxcK 1  wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI|
G †`‡ki gvwU Avgvi kix‡i gvs‡mi g‡Zv
†KD PvB‡jB⎯
Avgvi kixi †_‡K gvsm †K‡U w`‡Z cvwi bv|
G †`‡ki b`xi Rj, Avgvi wkiv Dcwkivq cÖevwnZ
cÖwZwU i³KwYKvi g‡Zv⎯
Avwg G b`x¸‡jvi AwaKvi †Q‡o w`‡Z cvwi bv|
G †`‡ki evZvm, Avgvi cÖwZwU weï× wbtk¦vm|
†KD PvB‡jB⎯
Avgvi wbtk¦v‡mi evZv‡m evi“‡`i MÜ Qov‡Z cv‡i bv|
Avgiv Zv wKQz‡ZB w`‡Z cvwi bv...|
K. Òi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Ó KweZvq Kwei †µva‡K wK‡mi m‡½ Zzjbv Kiv n‡q‡Q? 1
L.Ôwe‡`‡k Rv‡b bv †KDÕ⎯ K_vwU e¨vL¨v Ki| 2
M.DÏxc‡Ki g~jfv‡ei m‡½ Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvi g~jfv‡ei mv`„k¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 3
N.Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvq Kwei Awfe¨w³ DÏxc‡K mv_©Kfv‡e cÖwZdwjZ n‡q‡Q wKbv we‡k­lY 4
Ki|

Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvq Kwei †µva‡K e‡½vcmvM‡ii fqvj N~wY©i m‡½ Zzjbv Kiv n‡q‡Q|

evOvwj RvwZmËvi †kvwYZ Ges Aw¯’ Kwe wb‡Ri mËvq aviY K‡i‡Qb| engvb Rxeb GLv‡b evavnxb bq| cÖengvb b`xi euv‡K euv‡K
cvZv i‡q‡Q g„Zz¨i duv`| wKš‘ Kwe GK_v Rvbv‡Z †fv‡jb bv †h, wZwb Zuvi ¯^cœ‡K wekvj e‡½vcmvM‡ii kw³i Kv‡Q AvgvbZ †i‡L‡Qb|
GB kw³B mvM‡ii N~Y©¨gvb fqvj Rjivwki g‡Zv Zuvi †µva‡K kw³gvb K‡i‡Q| Avi GB †µva †Kej Kwei GKvi bq, mgMÖ Rb‡Mvôxi
m¤ú‡` cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| G Kvi‡Y we‡`wk bi`vb‡ei AvMÖvmb G Rb‡Mvôx‡K `gv‡Z cv‡i bv| we‡`wkiv nqZ Rv‡b bv †h, Avengvb Qy‡U
Pjv b`xi g‡ZvB Kwe wb‡Ri Aw¯—‡Z¡ aviY K‡i Av‡Qb H RvwZmËvi †kvwYZ I Aw¯’|

DÏxc‡Ki g~jfv‡ei mv‡_ Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvi g~jfv‡ei mv`„k¨ we`¨gvb|
evOvwj RvwZi Rxe‡b evi evi civaxbZvi M­vwb Avm‡jI Zv‡`i msMÖvgx †PZbvkw³ w`‡q †mB cwiw¯’wZ †_‡K †ewi‡q Avm‡Z
†c‡i‡Q| GB msMÖvgx †PZbv‡KB Kwe Zvi mËvq aviY K‡i‡Qb|
DÏxc‡K Kwe e‡j‡Qb Zuvi †`‡ki gvwU‡Z †KD AbvKvw•¶Zfv‡e cÖ‡ek Ki‡j wKsev RvZxq Rxe‡b cÖfve we¯—vi Ki‡Z Avm‡j
RvwZ †mUv †g‡b wb‡e bv| evsjvi b`x G RvwZi i‡³i g‡Zv weavq †KD PvB‡jB Gi AwaKvi †Q‡o †`q bv| Kwei GB †PZbv
cÖwZdwjZ n‡q‡Q Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvq| Kwe †mLv‡b e‡j‡Qb wZwb Zvi †µvai~c msMÖvgx †PZbv‡K e‡½vcmvM‡ii
Kv‡Q AvgvbZ †i‡L‡Qb| †h †µv‡a we‡`wk bi`vb‡eiv civ¯— n‡Z eva¨| GLv‡bB Dfq †¶‡Îi mv`„k¨ i‡q‡Q|

লেকচার শীট রক্তে আমার অনাদি অদি

 QNA evsjv mnvqK mvwnZ¨

nu¨v, Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvi Kwei Awfe¨w³ DÏxc‡K mv_©Kfv‡e cÖwZdwjZ n‡q‡Q |
†`k‡K, †`‡ki mve©‡fŠgZ¡‡K i¶v Kiv cÖwZwU bvMwi‡Ki cweÎ KZ©e¨| †`k gv‡qi mgvb| †mB †`kgvZvi †Kv‡bv ¶wZ, †Kv‡bv
mš—vbB mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, mn¨ Kiv DwPZ bq|
DÏxc‡K Ges Av‡jvP¨ KweZvq Kwei †`k‡cÖg Ges RvZxq †PZbv cwijw¶Z nq| Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvq Mfxi †`k‡cÖg
I RvZxq †PZbvi cÖwZdjb N‡U‡Q| b`xgvZ…K GB †`k‡K Kwe fv‡jv‡e‡m‡Qb wb‡Ri i‡³i g‡Zv, mËvi g‡Zv, Rxe‡bi g‡Zv|
Kwe e‡j‡Qb RvwZi Aw¯—Z¡‡K wZwb wb‡Ri Aw¯—‡Z¡ Abyfe K‡ib| GB †PZbvi cÖwZdjb j¶ Kiv hvq DÏxc‡Ki Kwei
†PZbvqI|
DÏxc‡Ki Kwe Zvi wb‡Ri †`‡ki GKwe›`yI KviI Kv‡Q wejv‡Z Pvb bv| KvD‡K GB †`‡ki mve©‡fŠgZ¡‡K j•Nb Ki‡Z w`‡Z
cv‡ib bv| Kwei GB RvZxq †PZbv, †`k‡cÖg, RvwZ‡cÖg Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvi Kwei †PZbvq mv_©Kfv‡e cÖw ZdwjZ
n‡q‡Q|
DÏxcK 2  wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI|
we¯—xY© Gcv‡i
AmsL¨ gvby‡li
nvnvKvi ï‡bI, wbtk‡ã bxi‡e
I M½v.... Zzwg eB‡Qv †Kb?...
e¨w³ hw` e¨w³‡Kw›`ªK
mgwó hw` e¨w³Z¡ iwnZ
Z‡e wbVyi mgvR‡K fvO bv †Kb?....
K. ÔgviY †ejvÕ k‡ãi A_© Kx? 1
L. Ôengvb Rxeb evavnxb bqÕ⎯ Kwe †Kb GK_v e‡j‡Qb? 2
M. DÏxc‡K Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvq †Kvb welqwU cÖwZdwjZ n‡q‡Q? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3
N. DÏxcKwU KweZvi m¤ú~Y© †PZbv‡K aviY K‡i wK? †Zvgvi g‡Zi c‡¶ hyw³ `vI| 4

ÔgviY †ejvÕ k‡ãi A_© webvk Kvj|

b`xi MwZgqZvi kw³i K_v †evSv‡Z Kwe D³ K_vwU e‡j‡Qb|

†h b`x Zvi †mªvZ nvivq Zv‡K kZ kZ ˆkevj G‡m wN‡i a‡i Ges GK mgq b`x‡K APj K‡i †`q| ZvB b`xi MwZ ev †mªvZB
Zvi Rxeb| KweI b`xi MwZi kw³i K_v e‡j‡Qb, hv gvby‡li Rxe‡bI mgvbfv‡e cÖ‡qvRbxq| KviY, engvbZvi mvg‡b †Kv‡bv
wKQz evav n‡q `uvov‡Z cv‡i bv|

DÏxc‡K Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvq Kwei gvbweK †PZbvi welqwU cÖwZdwjZ n‡q‡Q|
gvbyl gvby‡li Rb¨, Rxeb Rxe‡bi Rb¨| A_P, gvbyl wb‡Ri ¯^v_© D×v‡ii Rb¨ A‡b¨i ¶wZ Ki‡Z wØav‡eva K‡i bv| DÏxc‡K
cÖwZdwjZ n‡q‡Q gvbweKZvi gnr w`K|
DÏxc‡K Kwe e‡j‡Qb gvby‡li nvnvKvi †kvbvi ciI M½v †Kb e‡q P‡j‡Q| e¨w³‡Kw›`ªK gvbemgvR‡K b`x †Kb fvO‡Q bv|
GB gvbweK †PZbv Dcjwä Kwi Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvq| Kwe GLv‡b b`xgvZ…K evsjv‡`‡ki e›`bv K‡i‡Qb Ges
MYgvb‡ei wkíx wn‡m‡e wb‡Ri cÖwZkÖ“wZ I cÖZ¨q †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb| Kwe MYgvb‡ei wewPÎ Rxe‡bi i~c Gu‡K‡Qb Zzwj nv‡Z, hv
DÏxc‡Ki Kwei †PZbvq cÖwZdwjZ n‡q‡Q|

লেকচার শীট রক্তে আমার অনাদি অদি

 QNA evsjv mnvqK mvwnZ¨

bv, DÏxcKwU Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvi mgMÖ †PZbv‡K aviY K‡i bv|
cÙv, †gNbv, hgybv, myigv cÖf„wZ b`xi †mªvZavivq evsjvi cÖKw… Z Z_v evOvwji RbRxeb MwZkxj I mg„×| ZvB b`x Qvov
evsjv‡`‡ki Aw¯—Z¡ Kíbv Kiv hvq bv|
Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvq Kwe b`xgvZ…K evsjv‡`‡ki e›`bv K‡i‡Qb Ges MYgvby‡li wkíx wn‡m‡e wb‡Ri cÖZ¨q I
cÖwZkÖ“wZ †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb| Kwe e‡j‡Qb, GB evsjv Rxebi~c b`x wbiš—i e‡q P‡j‡Q| MYwkíxi Zzwj nv‡Z Kwe †m wewPÎ
Rxe‡bi i~cKvi| Kwei GB gvbweKZv‡ev‡ai mv‡_ wgj Av‡Q DÏxc‡Ki Kwei †PZbvi mv‡_| wZwbI gvbeZvi RqMvb †M‡q‡Qb
Ges mKj ¯^v_©v‡š^lx †PZbv‡K aŸsm Ki‡Z †P‡q‡Qb|
Z‡e GB welqwUB Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvi GKgvÎ welq bq| Kwe b`xi Ae`vb eY©bvi cvkvcvwk evOvwji msMÖvgx
†PZbv m„wó‡Z b`xi cÖfve Ges †mB kw³ Øviv we‡`wk nvbv`vi‡`i cÖwZnZ Kivi kc_ e¨³ K‡i‡Qb, hv DÏxc‡K †bB| ZvB ejv
hvq, DÏxcKwU KweZvi m¤ú~Y© †PZbv aviY K‡iwb, AvswkK aviY K‡i‡Q gvÎ|
DÏxcK 3  wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI|
mR‡ji Rb¥ †gNbv cv‡oi GK Qvqvmywbweo MÖv‡g| †QvU‡ejv †_‡KB †m b`x‡K KvQ †_‡K †`‡L Avm‡Q| Zvi Rxe‡bi gnr
Dcjw万jv †m b`xi KvQ †_‡K †c‡q‡Q| Rxeb Pjvi kw³ wn‡m‡e, †cÖiYv wn‡m‡e b`xi D`viZv‡K, fv‡jvevmv‡K Abyfe K‡i‡Q|
b`xi MwZ‡Z †m gbyl¨‡Z¡i †PZbv Dcjwä K‡i|
K.w`jIqvi KZ wLªóv‡ã Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib? 1
L.ÒKZ wewPÎ Rxe‡bi isÓ⎯ ej‡Z Kwe Kx eywS‡q‡Qb? 2
M.DÏxc‡Ki mR‡ji mv‡_ KweZvi Kvi mv`„k¨ we`¨gvb? 3
N.ÒDÏxcKwU Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvi m¤ú~Y© fve‡K aviY K‡i‡Q|Ó −gš—e¨wUi †hŠw³KZv 4
Zz‡j ai|

w`jIqvi 1937 wLªóv‡ã Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib|

ÒKZ wewPÎ Rxe‡bi isÓ ej‡Z Kwe Rxe‡bi ci‡Z ci‡Z Rwo‡q _vKv bvbv Abyf~wZ, Dcjwä‡K eywS‡q‡Qb|
mviv Rxe‡b gvbyl bvbv NUbv, bvbv AwfÁZvi m¤§yLxb nq| Rxe‡bi bvbv ce© Zv‡K AwZµg Ki‡Z nq| Avi Gme cvi Ki‡Z
†M‡j †m bvbv AwfÁZv AR©b K‡i, bvbv i‡O †m iwOb nq| ÒKZ wewPÎ Rxe‡bi isÓ -ej‡Z Kwe Ggb fve‡KB eywS‡q‡Qb|

DÏxc‡Ki mR‡ji mv‡_ Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvi Kwei mv`„k¨ i‡q‡Q|
evsjv‡`k b`xgvZ…K †`k| G‡`‡ki Af¨š—‡i Rv‡ji g‡Zv wewQ‡q i‡q‡Q nvRv‡iv b`x| GB b`xi `v‡b evsjv‡`k myRjv-mydjv-
km¨-k¨vgjv| mnR-mij D`vi G‡`‡ki gvbyl|
DÏxc‡Ki mRjI b`xi †mœn Qvqvq †e‡o D‡V‡Q| Rxe‡bi mg¯— †PZbv‡K cwicK¡ K‡i‡Q GB b`xi KvQ †_‡K cÖvß Dcjwä
†_‡K| GB b`x Zv‡K K‡i‡Q gnr D`vi| mR‡ji g‡Zv KweZvi KweI GB GKB †PZbv‡K aviYv K‡i‡Qb| wZwbI cÙvi Kv‡Q
†hŠeb †P‡q‡Qb, hgybvi Kv‡Q †cÖg †P‡q‡Qb| Dfq Pwi‡Î GLv‡bB mv`„k¨ i‡q‡Q|

ÒDÏxcKwU KweZvwUi m¤ú~Y© fve‡K aviY K‡i‡Q|Ó − Avgvi g‡Z gš—e¨wU A‡hŠw³K|
cÙv-†gNbv-hgybv-myigv evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavb b`x| Gme b`xi †mªvZavivq Ges b`xi cvwb‡Z e‡q Avmv cwj‡Z G‡`‡ki gvwU
n‡q‡Q De©i| ZvB‡Zv GLv‡b †mvbv d‡j, G‡`‡k †mvbvi gvbyl R‡b¥|

লেকচার শীট রক্তে আমার অনাদি অদি

 QNA evsjv mnvqK mvwnZ¨

DÏxc‡K †`Lv hvq, b`xi Ae`v‡bi K_v| mR‡ji Rb¥ b`xi †mªvZavivq Ges b`xi cvwb‡Z e‡q Avmv cwj‡Z G‡`‡ki gvwU n‡q‡Q
De©i| ZvB‡Zv GLv‡b †mvbv d‡j, G‡`‡k †mvbvi gvbyl R‡b¥|
DÏxc‡K †`Lv hvq, b`xi Ae`v‡bi K_v| mR‡ji Rb¥ b`xi Zx‡i Ges †QvU‡ejv †_‡KB b`xi †mœnQvqvq eo n‡q‡Q| b`xi
MwZ‡Z Dcjwä K‡i‡Q gbyl¨‡Z¡i †PZbv| KweZv‡ZI Kwe †mB fve‡K Zz‡j a‡ib| Z‡e GwU KweZvi GKgvÎ fve bq|
Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvq Kwe b`xgvZ…K evsjv‡`‡ki e›`bv K‡i‡Qb| MYgvb‡ei wkíx wn‡m‡e wb‡Ri cÖZ¨q I cÖwZkÖ“wZ
†NvlYv K‡i‡Qb| wKš‘ G fveB KweZvi GKgvÎ fve bq|
KweZvq Kwe AviI eY©bv K‡i‡Qb GB evsjvq Rxeb i~c b`x †hb wbiš—i e‡q P‡j‡Q| MYwkíxi Zzwj nv‡Z †mB wewPÎ Rxe‡bi
wZwb i~cKvi| KweZvq Kwei †µva cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q we‡`wk AZ¨vPvix‡`i Dci| Gme welq DÏxc‡K Dc¯’vwcZ nqwb| ZvB msMZ
Kvi‡YB ej‡Z cvwi, cÖ‡kœi gš—e¨wU A‡hŠw³K|
DÏxcK 4  wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI|
mvey Kíbvi †Pv‡L †hb mvg‡b †`L‡Z cvq :
LvwK Dw`© civ KZK¸‡jv wmcvB Zvi mvg‡b| Avi †m Zv‡`i jvw_ †g‡i †g‡i dzUe‡ji g‡Zv Mwo‡q wb‡q hv‡”Q| Amxg Av‡µv‡k
Zvi i³ UMeM K‡i dzU‡Z _v‡K| †mB me `ytkvmb KLbI †`‡Lwb †m, †mB me Rv‡bvqvi KLbI †`‡Lwb †m; hviv Zvi †`‡ki
gvbyl‡K eb¨vi w`‡bi g‡Zv, wcuc‡oi g‡Zv fvwm‡q wb‡q hv‡”Q Ryjy‡gi `vc‡U|
K.Ôbi`vbeÕ k‡ãi A_© Kx? 1
L.bi`vbe‡`i AvMÖvmb evOvwj‡`i `gb Ki‡Z cv‡i bv †Kb? 2
M.DÏxc‡Ki ÔLvwK Dw`© civ †mcvB‡`iÕ Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvi Kv‡`i mv‡_ mv`„k¨ i‡q‡Q? 3
e¨vL¨v Ki| 4
N.ÒDÏxc‡Ki mvey Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvi Kwei GKwU we‡kl †PZbv‡K aviY K‡i‡Q|Ó −gš—
e¨wU wePvi Ki|

Ôbi`vbeÕ k‡ãi A_© bicï|

evOvwji A`g¨ msMÖvgx †PZbvi Kvi‡YB we‡`wk bi`vbe‡`i AvMÖvmb evOvwj‡`i `gv‡Z cv‡i bv|
evOvwj RvwZ msMÖvgx RvwZ| evOvwji RvZxqZv‡ev‡ai Kv‡Q †Kv‡bv AZ¨vPvix ¶gv cvqwb| KviY evOvwjiv †`‡ki m¤§vb i¶vi Rb¨
wb‡Ri Rxeb wewj‡q w`‡Z wØav‡eva K‡i bv| GB †PZbv b`xi †mªv‡Zi g‡ZvB A`g¨| GRb¨ we‡`wk bi`vbe‡`i AvMÖvmb
evOvwj‡`i `gb Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|

DÏxc‡Ki LvwK †cvkvK civ ˆmwb‡Kiv KweZvi we‡`wk `Lj`vwi‡`i mv‡_ mv`„k¨c~Y|©
evOvwj RvwZ evi evi we‡`wk Ackw³i Øviv †kvwlZ, wbh©vwZZ n‡q Avm‡Q| cvwK¯—vb R‡b¥i ci †_‡K cvwK¯—vwbiv evOvwj‡`i
Dci bvbv iKg AZ¨vPvi Pvwj‡q Avm‡Q| hvi wei“‡× evOvwj cÖwZev` msMÖvg K‡i ¯^vaxbZv AR©b K‡i|
DÏxc‡Ki LvwK †cvkvK civ ˆmwb‡Kiv evOvwj‡`i Dci nZ¨vhÁ Pvjvq| wKš‘ exi evOvwj Zv‡`i mKj AZ¨vPvi a~wjmvr K‡i
†`q A`g¨ mvnm Avi exi‡Z¡| KweZv‡ZI we‡`wk‡`i K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| Zv‡`i cÖwZ Kwei ¯^Rb‡`i cÖPÊ †¶vf i‡q‡Q| myZivs
ejv hvq, DÏxc‡Ki †mcvB‡`i mv‡_ KweZvi we‡`wk‡`i mv`„k¨ i‡q‡Q|

DÏxc‡Ki mvey Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvi GKwU we‡kl †PZbv‡K aviY K‡i‡Q| †mwU n‡jv msMÖvgx †PZbv|
AZ¨vPvixiv wPiKvjB fxi“ _v‡K| hw` Zviv kw³kvjxI nq ZeyI mgMÖ RvwZ hw` GKZve× n‡q msMÖv‡g Suvwc‡q c‡o Zvn‡j †Kv‡bv
kw³ Øviv †m-msMÖvg‡K `gb Kiv hvq bv|

লেকচার শীট রক্তে আমার অনাদি অদি

 QNA evsjv mnvqK mvwnZ¨

DÏxc‡Ki mveyi gv‡S †mB msMÖvgx †PZbvi cÖwZdjb j¶¨ Kiv hvq| †m †Pv‡Li mvg‡b Kíbvi `„wó‡Z †`L‡Z cvq †h, AZ¨vPvix
†mme cvwK¯—vwb ˆmb¨‡`i jvw_ †g‡i Mwo‡q w`‡”Q| hviv †`‡ki gvbyl‡`i gvi‡Q, †m Zv‡`i Pigfv‡e kvw¯— w`‡”Q| GB †PZbvwU
j¶ Kwi KweZvi Kwei gv‡S|
Ôi‡³ Avgvi Abvw` Aw¯’Õ KweZvq Kwe we‡`wk‡`i cÖwZ †¶vf cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| †h †¶vf wZwb e‡½vcmvM‡ii fqvj N~wY©i mv‡_
Zzjbv K‡i‡Qb| Zuvi ¯^Rb‡`iI †¶vf i‡q‡Q we‡`wk‡`i cÖwZ, hv b`xi N~Y© †mªv‡Zi g‡ZvB fqvbK| †mRb¨ we‡`wkiv evOvwj‡`i
`gv‡Z cv‡i bv| Kwei GB msMÖvgx I mvnmx †PZbvi cÖwZdjb N‡U‡Q DÏxc‡Ki mveyi gv‡S| ZvB ejv hvq, cÖ‡kœv³ gš—e¨wU
h_v_©|

লেকচার শীট রক্তে আমার অনাদি অদি