國立成功大學能源工程國際學位學程

IDPEE, National Cheng Kung University

學年度第 2 學期專題演講
Seminar of 110 Academic year 2nd Semester

專題性質 不定期演講 日期 date 2022/03/11

Category Regular Speech (yyyy/mm/dd)
演講人 Guo Lihua 地點 Jih-Chang Auditorium
General Manager of the Ultra-Low
Speaker Location (DAA RM 5837)
Orbit Satellite Business Division of
Taiwan Promotion Space Co., Ltd.
演講題目 Topic: Talking About The Development of Global Aerospace Industry
Aerospace’s early years have been described via way of means of the formidable tasks which
are now synonymous with the early days of area exploration. As one in all its first tasks, the
organization helped convert the Atlas, Titan, and Minuteman missiles into area boosters.
Aerospace helped expand the pilot protection application for Project Mercury, which stepped
forward the reliability of the Atlas release motors and helped make sure the protection of the
astronauts.
Altitude classifications of satellite: Low Earth Orbit (LEO): Geocentric orbits ranging in
altitude from a hundred and eighty km – 2,000 km (1,200mi) Medium Earth orbit (MEO):
Geocentric orbits ranging in altitude from 2,000 km (1,two hundred mi) – 35,786 km (22,236
mi). Also referred to as an intermediate round orbit. Geosynchronous orbit (GEO):
Geocentric round orbit with an altitude of 35,786 kilometres (22,236 mi). The duration of the
orbit equals one sidereal day, coinciding with the rotation duration of the Earth. The pace is
3,half metres in line with second (10,090 ft/s). High Earth orbit (HEO): Geocentric orbits
above the altitude of geosynchronous orbit 35,786 km (22,236 mi).
More than 27,000 portions of orbital particles, or “area junk,” are tracked via way of means
of the Department of Defense’s international Space Surveillance Network (SSN) sensors.
Much greater particles -- too small to be tracked, however massive sufficient to threaten
human spaceflight and robot missions -- exists withinside the near-Earth area environment.
Since each the particles and spacecraft are touring at extraordinarily excessive speeds
(about 15,seven hundred mph in low Earth orbit), an effect of even a tiny piece of orbital
particles with a spacecraft may want to create massive problems.
心得 Review:

The United States Space Surveillance Network (SSN), has been monitoring gadgets in Earth's
orbit considering that 1957 whilst the Soviet Union opened the Space Age with the release of
Sputnik I. Since then, the SSN has tracked extra than 26,000 gadgets. The SSN presently tracks
extra than 8,000-synthetic orbiting gadgets. The relaxation have re-entered Earth's
environment and disintegrated, or survived re-access and impacted the Earth. The SSN tracks
gadgets which can be 10 centimeters in diameter or larger; the ones now orbiting Earth
variety from satellites weighing numerous heaps to portions of spent rocket our bodies
weighing best 10 pounds. About seven percentage are operational satellites (i.e. ~560
satellites), the relaxation are area particles. The United States Strategic Command is in the
main interested by the lively satellites, however additionally tracks area particles which upon
reentry may in any other case be wrong for incoming missiles.

NASA takes the risk of collisions with area particles severely and has a long-status set of
pointers on the way to cope with every ability collision risk to the distance station. These
pointers, a part of a bigger frame of decision-making aids referred to as flight rules, specify
whilst the anticipated proximity of a bit of particles will increase the chance of a collision
sufficient that evasive motion or different precautions to make sure the protection of the
group are needed.

SpaceX is growing a satellite tv for pc net constellation named Starlink to offer industrial net
service. In January 2020, the Starlink constellation have become the most important satellite
tv for pc constellation ever launched. The employer is likewise growing Starship, a privately
funded, absolutely reusable, wonderful heavy-carry release device for interplanetary
spaceflight. Starship is meant to end up SpaceX's number one orbital car as soon as
operational, supplanting the present Falcon 9, Falcon Heavy, and Dragon fleet. Starship can
have the best payload capability of any orbital rocket ever constructed on its debut,
scheduled for 2022.

研究生姓名 Name Warit Abi Nurazaq 諾紮萬

系 級 Grade IMDPEE 學 號 ID P06107049

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