Central Bucks School District

Geometry/Trig: MS Final Review

I. Congruent Triangles

In Exercises 1-6 write a method (SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, or None) that can be used to prove the two
triangles congruent.

1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6.

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7. In Δ RXT , ∠ R ≅ ∠ T , RT =2 x +5 , RX =5 x−7 ,∧TX =2 x +8. What is the perimeter of Δ RXT ?

A. 5 B. 15 C. 18 D. 51

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8. An equiangular triangle cannot be which of the following?

A. equilateral B. isosceles C. scalene D. acute

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 Central Bucks School District
Geometry/Trig: MS Final Review
Use the congruency statement ∆ WXY ≅ ∆ QSR to answer questions 9 and 10.

9. Complete the statement XY ≅ ________

A. RQ B. SR C. QS D. WY

10. If ∆ WXY is an isosceles triangle with vertex angle X and m∠ XWY =70 ° and m∠ XYW =3 x+ 10 , find
the value of x.

A. 20

B. 40

C. 15

D. 55

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11. Write a two-column proof

Statement Reason

2 1 6

3 4 5

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12. Given information is shown marked on the diagrams. To prove that ∆ ACB and ∆ DFE are congruent
by SAS, what additional information is needed?

A. EF ≅ BC

B. DE ≅ AB

C. ∠≝≅ ∠ ABC

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 Central Bucks School District
Geometry/Trig: MS Final Review
D. ∠ DFE ≅ ∠ ACB

II. Quadrilaterals and Polygons

13. Both pairs of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are parallel. Which special kind of quadrilateral must
it be?

A. parallelogram B. rectangle

C. rhombus D. trapezoid

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14. What is the measure of each interior angle of a regular octagon?

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15. Given regular pentagon ABCDE . What is the measure of ∠ ABC ?

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16. Find the measure of one exterior angle of a regular 19-gon. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary.

A. 25. 7° B. 22.5°

C. 16. 4° D. 18.9°

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17. In WXYZ ,WX =10. What does ZW equal?

A. 16 B. YZ C. WY D. none of these

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18. A diagonal of a parallelogram bisects one of its angles. Which special kind of parallelogram must it
be?

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 Central Bucks School District
Geometry/Trig: MS Final Review
A. rectangle B. rhombus

C. square D. parallelogram with 60° angle

19. In quad PQRS , PQ=SR ,QR=PS ,∧m∠ P=m∠Q . Which of the following is not necessarily true?

A. PR ⊥QS B. PR ≅ QS

C. ∠ P≅∠ R D. ∠ R≅∠ S

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20. If EFGH is a parallelogram, which of the following must be true?

A. ∠ E≅∠ F B. ∠ F≅∠ H

C. FG ∥ GH D. m∠ E +m∠G=180

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21. Which information does not prove that quad. ABCD is a parallelogram?

A. AC and BD bisect each other B. AD ∥ BC ; AD ≅ BC

C. AB∥CD ; AD ≅ BC D. ∠ A ≅ ∠C ; ∠ B ≅ ∠ D

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22. Using the parallelogram FGDE, what is the value of x? What is the measure of ∠G ?

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23. A trapezoid has an area of 294 square yards. Its height is 14 yards and the length of one base is 30
yards. Find the length of the other base.

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 Central Bucks School District
Geometry/Trig: MS Final Review

III. Circles

24. R and S are points on a circle. RS could be which of these?

A. radius B. diameter C. secant D. tangent

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25. In the diagram, what is the length of AB?

26. In the diagram, what is the area of the shaded region?

27. Find the area of the circle.

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28. Find the arc length.

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 Central Bucks School District
Geometry/Trig: MS Final Review
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29. Find the area of the sector.

30. Given Circle P, find the area of the shaded region

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31. Find the area of the shaded region

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IV. Mixed Area, Surface Area and Volume

32. What is the area of a square inscribed in a circle with a radius 8?

A. 32 B. 64 C. D. 128

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33. The diagonals of a rhombus have lengths 12 and 16. Find the perimeter of the rhombus.

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 Central Bucks School District
Geometry/Trig: MS Final Review

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34. Find the area of the quadrilateral

35. The quadrilateral has an area of 64 square units. Find the value of x .

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36. What is the area of trapezoid ABCD?

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37. A rhombus has diagonals 6 and 8. What is its area?

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 Central Bucks School District
Geometry/Trig: MS Final Review
38. What is the area of an equilateral triangle with perimeter 24?

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39. What is the area of a triangle with sides 15, 15, and 24?

40. What is the volume of a rectangular solid with dimensions 12, 9, and 6?

41. What is the total surface area of the solid in Exercise 40?

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42. What is the volume of a regular square pyramid with base edge 16 and height 6?

A. 128 B. 256 C. 512 D. 1536

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43. A sphere has area 16π. What is its volume?

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 Central Bucks School District
Geometry/Trig: MS Final Review

A. B. C. D.

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44. A cone has radius 5 and height 12. A cylinder with radius 10 has the same volume as the cone.
What is the cylinder’s height?

A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4

45. A cube is inscribed in a cylinder with radius 5. What is the volume of the cube?

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46. Find the total surface area of a cylinder with radius 4 and height 6.

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47. The base of a right prism is an equilateral triangle with side 4. The height of the prism is 6. What is
the volume of the prism?

A. 96 √ 3 B. 72 √ 3 C. 48 √3 D. 24 √ 3

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 Central Bucks School District
Geometry/Trig: MS Final Review

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48. What the total surface area of a cone with radius 9 and slant height 12.

A. B. C. D.

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 Central Bucks School District
Geometry/Trig: MS Final Review
Directions:
For each problem
a) Read carefully
b) Make a sketch
c) Solve – show all work
d) Label answer
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49. Hal is building a trapezoid-shaped frame for a flowerbed. He is building an isosceles trapezoid with
legs 6 feet and a bottom base of 20 feet. The angles formed by the legs and bottom base measure 60 ° .
The lumber costs $1.29 per foot. Determine how much Hal will spend on the frame.

50. The limestone blocks from which an ancient pyramid was made weigh about 2 tons per cubic yard.
Find the approximate weight of the pyramid having a square base of length 250 yards and a height of
150 yards. (Ignore tunnel and vault rooms.)

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 Central Bucks School District
Geometry/Trig: MS Final Review
Answer Key

20. B
1. ASA
21. C
2. AAS
22. x=12 , 130⁰
3. AAS or ASA
23. 12 yds
4. None
2
39. 108 u
24. B
5. SSS
2
40. 648 u
25. 3 π u∨9.42 u
6. AAS
2
2 41. 468 u
7. D 26. 9 π−18 u
42. C
8. C 27. 120.76 mi 2
43. B
9. B 39
28. π ft or61.26 ft
2 44. A
10. A
512
250 √ 2¿
3 3 3
29. π ft ∨536.17 ft 45.
11. See Student Proofs 3
2 2
2 2
46. 80 π u ∨251.33 u
12. B 30. 25 π u ∨78.54 u
2 2
47. D
13. A 31. 32−8 π u ∨6.87 u
48. B
14. 135⁰ 32. D
49. $ 59.34
15. 108⁰ 33. 40 u
50. 6,250,000 tons
16. D 34. 36 u2

17. D 35. 4 √5

18. B 36. 96 u
2

19. A 37. 24 u
2

16 √ 3u
2
38.

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