Gen Chem 2

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St. Peter’s College Test II. Supplementation: Supply the following with the correct answers.

Choose your
Sabayle St., Iligan City answer from the word bank and write it on the space provided.
Telephone No. (063) 222-2660 local 113
Email Address: spcbed18@gmail.com gen. chem. 1 Supercritical
A.Y: 2022 – 2023 Prelim Exam Dispersion force solution Le Chatelier’s Critical pressure
March 16-17, 2023 fluids
BASIC EDUCATION DEPARTMENT Intermolecular
4 x-ray diffraction Hydrogen bond 6
forces
Name: _________________________________ Score: _____/50
Ion-dipole force Non-volatile Water cohesive
Grade & Section: _________________________
Aqueous
General Instruction: Use ballpen in writing your answer. 1 ERASURE = -1 Hydrogen force Henry’s Law viscosity hydrogen
solution
Test I. Multiple Choice:
1. Kinetic Molecular Theory is used to explain the __________ of __________.
a. behavior, particles c. speed, particles A. Identification.
b. behavior, matter d. speed, matter __________1. Holds the particles of liquid and solid close together.

2. Juan observed the ice as it melts on the table. He wondered what happened __________2. A much stronger bond than a normal dipole-dipole bond.
to the movement of the particles present on the ice. Which of the following __________3. Force that occurs when ionic compound is mixed with a polar compound.
concepts can help Juan?
a. The movement of the particles become slower as phase change __________4. Type of force present in all molecules.
happens. __________5. The strongest intermolecular force in pure substances.
b. The movement of the particles become slower because there are spaces
between particles. __________6. Resistance of a liquid to flow.
c. The movement of the particles become faster because the temperature __________7. An attraction between the molecules in the liquid.
of the ice changes sufficiently as phase change happens.
d. The movement of the particles become faster because the particles in ice __________8. Liquids that do not vaporize easily.
is faster than the particles in water. __________9. Fluids have characteristics of both the liquid and the gas.
3. Based on the KMT, what happens to the kinetic energy of the particles as __________10. Pressure where the critical point transition occurs.
temperature increases?
__________11. How many hydrogen bonds can a water molecule form?
a. KE increases c. KE remains the same
b. KE decreases d. KE is constant __________12. A solution where water is the solvent.

4. Which of the following is TRUE about the properties of solids? __________13. The relationship associating gas pressure and solubility.
a. Molecules are not held rigidly in position. __________14. Universal solvent.
b. Many solids are characterized by long-range order; that is, the molecules
are arranged in regular configurations in three dimensions. __________15. The goal of this method is to determine the distance between the
c. There is even less empty space in a liquid than in a solid. layers of atoms.
d. Solids are almost incompressible and possess definite shape and volume

5. Which of the following is NOT true about the properties of liquids?


a. Liquids are incompressible
b. The molecules in liquid can move past one another freely
c. Liquid can flow, can be poured, and assumes the shape of its container
d. In a liquid, the molecules are so close together that there is very little
empty space.
B. Fill in the blanks. Test IV. Giving Meaning: Define the following terms briefly and concisely.
1. Matter is made of __________ that are constantly in motion. This
1. Solvent vs. Solute
energy in __________ is called __________.
2. The amount of __________ energy in a substance is related to its __________.
3. There is space between __________. The amount of space in between 2. Dilute Solution vs. Concentrated Solution
particles are related to the substances __________ of matter.
4. Phase changes happen when the __________ of the substance changes
3. Aqueous solution vs. Non-aqueous Solution
sufficiently.
5. __________ occurs when most of the molecules don’t have ___ ___ ___ to overcome
their _________ attraction. 4. Miscible Substances vs. Immiscible Substances

Test III. True or False: Read the statements carefully. Write FACT if the statement is true. If
false, change the underlined word/phrase to make the statement true. 5. Saturated vs. Unsaturated vs. Supersaturated

_______1. Weak intermolecular forces have high vapor pressure.


_______2. The rate of evaporation is equal to the rate of condensation.
_______3. When a liquid reaches the boiling point there is enough energy for molecules
in the interior to break free and enter the vaporization state.
_______4. Increasing temperature of a liquid increases the vapor pressure.
_______5. Evaporation is the direct transition from the solid to the gas state.
_______6. Particles in a solution are visible to the naked eye.
_______7. Dilute solution has more amount of solute than solvent.
_______8. Mixture of alcohol and water is an example of miscible substances.
_______9. Adding heat to a boiling liquid does not increase the temperature above the
boiling point.
_______10. Concentration is the maximum amount of a substance that will dissolve in a
given amount of solvent at a specified temperature.

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