RELEVANCE OF THE STUDY:

Environmental sustainability: Developing water-resistant paper bags using composite materials can
contribute to reducing the reliance on single-use plastic bags, promoting environmentally friendly
alternatives.

Packaging industry innovation: The study explores the potential of utilizing natural fibers and extracts to
enhance the water resistance of paper bags, offering novel solutions for packaging industry
advancements.

Agricultural waste utilization: By utilizing banana stalk fibers, coconut fiber extract, okra mucilage, and
papain, this study promotes the utilization of agricultural waste products, contributing to waste
reduction and sustainable resource management.

Enhancing product performance: Water-resistant paper bags can provide improved functionality and
durability, ensuring that packaged goods remain protected even in moist environments, leading to
enhanced product quality and customer satisfaction.

Market competitiveness: Developing water-resistant paper bags with desirable mechanical properties
can create a competitive advantage for companies in the packaging industry, allowing them to cater to a
wider range of applications and customer needs.

Sustainable packaging solutions: This study contributes to the development of sustainable packaging
alternatives, aligning with the growing demand for eco-friendly options and supporting circular economy
principles.

Economic viability: Investigating the feasibility of producing water-resistant paper bags using composite
materials can assess their cost-effectiveness and potential for commercialization, benefiting businesses
and promoting economic growth.

Social acceptance and consumer preference: Understanding the potential applications and benefits of
water-resistant paper bags can help gauge consumer acceptance and preference for such sustainable
packaging options, supporting market adoption and uptake.