Auds,BASES AND

SALTS
Smpeutouat teuns
Acids
1AddA a Aoun in tosk Biss a Bitn in taste
&Adda hans Cotouh Baua uangs totoun
blu iimus te Md i m u to blue

3AddA 0hL LesHOsiA Boss 0h &apy to

in natuu touh-

Aids And Bou n Labesat0

aud ( H D
Acids i= Hydochlowic
aud H,s04)
2 Suphuni
3 Nitw aid (HNO)
4Acei audCcHacooH
5 Canboaic aud H , co)
6Phosphosita i d (H, POu
Bass Sodiuwn huydroids (NaoH
2Potodiun ydaoids koH)
Magnuum hyd»mid1 l Mg (o),
3
4Caluu hydsoudi Ca(OH),9
5 A m n i u m hyduonideNH4OH
 Pas

Dilu Hyduochlosuic aud Dilue sodu um hudnoxid

Sam
HU) (waOH)
NO thange luw Buu
hed hmud
sofuHoms

Buu Utmws
Tunns Red NO Change
Actuion

Phencphtha- NO
Chaug Peinkish pupl
Lun
Aduhm
MLthy Tuona Yelou
OLou4t Tunos Bed
Aduin

ndi catesd
Jhuy ku A about uohuth oAubston s
Ocidic D hasis Innatu y chage

O1Lasto4ndical0A
odu
Sho AubAtanuA whoke alloY
basi Actuhon
Cnangs n aide
OnLCalud otaui0su indico.HOA
E:Cnian n t tid In th PHAenu
aid wtaind HAAmell whtas

basi sctuionsit diatuoya th m

CAMcl 1DeLeuACOmplikty bedetthkesblas.
and
0daunu Othn tMamplA OL vCria
due
 alassMAte
Date-
Page

How do Acuds amd Base uat with Mttal

ACIDS

qo
Add utal Satt + Hydhoqen

dl HSos Zn Cay )
Cooy Cs)

fig. 2.1 reactionofZinc

granules with dilute
sulphuric acid and testing
hydrogen gas by burning

BASES
Salk t Hudhogen qa
Bade ukal

2NaOH tZn Na Zn0a cg)

Caoy) LS.cdium 2incale

Caub.om.au Cuud Meka

utal
How do u t h Aids ?_
HydhogenCasbomalu
ua

hydhagn.Canbonak
mLkal
mukal anbomale lanbondiuda uaen
Salt t
A-id
 twith aud
tttbnaes
aarng
metod
2ol Ho to
CO3 1S) 2H
Lest tube(A), Na

Nau tH0 (0,

Hu CD
tstiar (8) NaHCO3 COop

eveted
laxbimdioid1 gad
Onposik th
thxaug in aler Yom

CaloH) Coay) CatOat

Cuik putipi toe
(ume watn)

en paiug CXCeA LanbmdicmidL hi felouuilg

uaLhmtaka plau

|Calla rHA tC6 Ca|HCO) oa

(Actublu in uok

fig. 2.2 passing carbon

dioxide gas through calcium
hydroxide solution
 clssmate
aTe-

low do auds ouad bau uE wüth

eath cthn

Aid t Ba S a t + wau

Th LaL0n btum 0M QLid CuAd a baA

Q Aalt omd wakt khaun 02
te que a
mLuthalis atim watim. dr genuxa

LtutsatiAatim_ ttHiom Car ht WU_

EXampl NaOH t HU Na Cony)

H,O
Caoy Coay

Cidu uuth Aids

eacHom o mutalliC

7 Sa0 watu
mutal oids t Aäd

Cul t H,0
C t2HU
(aay)

CBuish gun)

mmitallic i d i s uith 15ases

KecuHon a NDn-

Basc Salt Hë
Am-mkal midu+
Cac03 t H,o
+CaloH),
COY (aa) (uuk ppt)
 clASSMAte
Date
Pag

lHAT DO ALL AUDS AND 15ASK HAVE CoNMON

s
Calawilngobutb indicat Hhot thu
a floo f eluitsuc uthenthuough thu
sduhiondh clutsic wuhkert k taaid
thadugh Hu idic sciuton by To.

fig. 2.3 acid solution in water

conduct electricity