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Present Perfect Tense

We use this tense when we want to talk about actions that started in the past and continue to
the present, actions or events that happened sometime during a person's life.

The Present Perfect Tense is formed using the following structure:

Affirmative: Subject + Have / Has +Verb in Past Participle


I
You have studied for the exam.
They
We

He
She has written a poem.
It

Negative: Subject + Haven't / Hasn't + Verb in Past Participle


I
You haven’t /have not studied for the exam.
They
We

He
She hasn’t /has not written a poem.
It
Interrogative: Have / Has + Subject + Verb Past Participle
I
Have You studied for the exam?
They
We

He
Has She written a poem.?
It

Where have you been?

Exercises:
Make the present perfect - it could be positive, negative or question.

1) (you / keep a pet for three years)


You have kept a pet for three years.

2) (you / eat Thai food before)?


Have you eaten Thai food before?

3) (it / rain all day)?


Has it rained all day?

4) (who / we / forget to invite)?

5) (we / not / hear that song)

6) (he / not / buy his books)

7) (she / steal all the chocolate)


8) (I / explain it well)?

9) (who / he / meet recently)?

10) (how / we / finish already)?

11) (he / study Latin)

12) (I / know him for three months)

13) (where / you / study Arabic)?

14) (what countries / they / visit in Europe)?

15) (he / hurt his leg)

16) (she / leave her phone in a taxi)

17) (we / not / lose our tickets)

18) (she / call her mother)?

19) (he / take a taxi)?

20) (She / go / to the library today)

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