Open Ended Lab

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OPEN ENDED LAB

Submitted To: -
Engr. Dr. Saqib Ali

Submitted By: -
Qurat-Ul-Ain 2K19-ELE-010
Zaid Bin Kaleem 2K19-ELE-033
M. Umar Khalid 2K19-ELE-067
Farrukh Ali Sheikh 2K19-ELE-072

Section: -
Power-P1

Session: -
2K19-23

Subject: -
Electric Power Transmission

Submission Date: -

26th – Dec – 2022

Department of Electrical Engineering, NFC Institute of Engineering


and Technology, Khanewal Road, Multan, Pakistan.

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Objective: -
To Study and Analyze Short-Term Transmission Line on
MATLAB.

Apparatus: -
 Intel based computer
 MATLAB software

Short-Term Transmission Line:


In short term transmission line, the length of the line is
below 80km and line voltages is comparatively low (below 69KV). Hence
the capacitance effect of the line is very small almost neglected because
capacitance of line is depended on the length of the line as the length of
the transmission line is small that’s why capacitance effect is neglected.
The circuit diagram of transmission line is given below

Advantages of Short-Term Transmission Line


 No corona loss
 Less insulators used
 Less conductor used
 High efficiency
 Good voltage regulation

Disadvantages of Short-Term Transmission Line


 I2 R loss is high as current is higher than voltage
 Not good for larger length

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Procedure
 Firstly, we need an intel-based computer and MATLAB software.
 Then open Simulink in MATLAB to perform simulation of short
transmission line.
 We need three phase sources as sending end voltage source.
 Then we use voltage measurement block to measure voltage and
current.
 We use three phase series RLC branch as transmission line with zero
capacitance value.
 And we also need three phase loads to measure parameters such as
real power, apparent power and reactive power across receiving end.
 Then we make observation table of simulation results.

Simulation Mode:

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Run Mode:

Conclusion
In this experiment, we study and analyze the short-term
transmission line on MATLAB. Through this experiment we have learned
that how to study and analyze the short-term transmission line, which is
very important in our country.

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