PRACTICA DE MATRICES (CP)

5 3 4 −2 8 −3
1. 𝑆𝑒𝑎: 𝐴 = (6 −5 8) ; 𝐵 = (8 5 5 ) ℎ𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑎𝑟: 𝑎) 𝐴 − 𝐵; 𝑏) 𝐵 − 𝐴; −(𝐵 − 𝐴)
7 1 3 3 −2 −8

3 4 5 4 14 9 11 11 −3 15 4 8
−1
2. 𝑆𝑖: 𝐴 = ( 5 −6 −7 −2 ) ; 𝐵 = ( 1 2 −5 5 ) ; 𝐶 = ( 9 5 14 −12 ) ; ℎ𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝐷 = 𝐵 − 𝐶 − 𝐴
3 8 −7 15 6 3 −3 9 10 13 16
−2 1 7 3 5 −4 8 10 −12 7 9 8

3. 𝑆𝑖 𝐴 = ( 2 3
);𝐵 = (
3 6
);𝐶 = (
−4 2 1 1 2
) ; ℎ𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑎𝑟: 𝑎) 2𝐶 − 3 𝐵 + 5𝐴; 𝑏) − 5𝐵 − 3𝐶 + 2𝐴; 𝑐) 2 𝐶 − 3 𝐵 − 3𝐴
−8 5 0 9 −2 6

−8 5 2 9 9 0 1 1 2
4. 𝑎) 𝐴 = ( );𝐵 = ( ) ; 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑟𝑋: 𝑎) 2𝑋 − 𝐵 = 2𝐴; 𝑏) 𝑋 + 𝐴 = 𝐵
3 −4 7 −12 6 3 3 3 3

1 −1 1 4 13 20
b) Si 𝐴 = ( ); B= ( ); ;𝐶 = ( ) ; HALLAR"X" 𝑆𝐼: 2𝐴𝑋 + 𝐵 2 = 2𝐶
2 2 −2 2 5 8

1 4 2 −3
5. 𝐴 = ( );𝐵 = ( ) ; 𝑎) 𝐶 = 𝐴𝐵; 𝐷 = 𝐵𝐴; 𝐸 = 3𝐴 ∗ (−2𝐵); 𝑏) 𝐴2 ; 𝐵 3; 𝐶 3
−2 3 −2 −1

3 6 2 3 −1 6
6. 𝐴 = ( );𝐵 = ( );𝐶 = ( ) ; 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑟: 𝑎) 𝐴(𝐵𝐶); 𝑏) (𝐴𝐵)𝐶; 𝑐) 𝐴(𝐵 + 𝐶); 𝑐) 𝐴𝐵 + 𝐴𝐶
4 5 −1 6 0 4

1 0 1 1 1 0
7. 𝐴 = (0 1 0) ; 𝐵 = ( 1 0 1) , ℎ𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑎𝑟: 𝐴2 − 𝐵 2; 𝐴𝐵 − 𝐵𝐴; 𝐵𝐴 − 𝐴𝐵
1 1 0 0 1 1

3 1 5 −1 1 2 3 1
1 2 −3 1 2 3
8. 𝑆𝐼: 𝐴 = ( );𝐵 = ( 2 4) ; 𝐶 = ( ); 𝐷 = ( 1 0 ) ; 𝐸 = (1 1 1 ) ; 𝐹 = (2) ; 𝐻𝐴𝐿𝐿𝐴𝑅: 𝐴𝐵; 𝐷𝐶; 𝐸𝐹
4 0 2 4 −5 −6
−1 5 −2 3 0 1 −1 1

5 −5 −8 −2 8 2
1 4 3 6 −4 −2
9. 𝐻𝐴𝐿𝐿𝐴𝑅 𝐿𝐴𝑆 𝑀𝐴𝑇𝑅𝐼𝐶𝐸𝑆 𝐼𝑁𝑉𝐸𝑅𝑆𝐴𝑆 𝐷𝐸 ∶ 𝐴 = ( );𝐵 = ( );𝐶 = ( ) ; 𝐷 = (−6 5 8 );𝐸 = ( 1 4 −1)
−2 3 0 9 −3 1
0 1 3 4 2 0

1 4
10. Si A= ( ) ; HALLAR B: B= -2I +A2 - A
−2 2