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Healthy Eating

Les Asselstine
Illustrated by Alana McCarthy

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 1 5/23/08 12:28:50 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
Reviewed by Pronk

Reviewed by OUP

Final approval. No changes (416) 441-3760


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OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 2 5/23/08 12:28:50 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
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Healthy Eating

Table of Contents
Before Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

STORY 1: A Colorful Lunch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Reading Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

STORY 2: A Guide to Planning a Dinner Party . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Reading Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

STORY 3: Foods for the Seasons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Reading Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

STORY 4: Nine Favorite Fruits and Vegetables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Reading Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

After Reading Activity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

OPD Link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 1 5/23/08 12:28:50 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
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Final approval. No changes (416) 441-3760


Before Reading
A. Match the pictures with the words.
a. b.

c. d.

e. f.

g. h.

i. j.

_ 1. apples  5. cooked  9. salad


 2. berries  6. desserts  10. shopping list
 3. broccoli  7. nuts
 4. carrots  8. raw

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 2 5/23/08 12:28:57 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
Reviewed by Pronk

Reviewed by OUP

Final approval. No changes (416) 441-3760


B. Answer the questions.
1. Where do you shop for food?
2. What are your favorite foods?
3. Which ingredients are in your favorite recipe?
4. What do you eat for lunch?
5. What foods help you eat a healthy diet?

C. Read the story titles. Look at the pictures


in the book. Then guess the answers to the
questions. Circle a or b.

Healthy Eating

Table of Contents
Before Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

STORY 1: A Colorful Lunch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Reading Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4
story title
STORY 2: A Guide to Planning a Dinner Party . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Reading Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
STORY 3: Foods for the Seasons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Reading Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

STORY 4: Nine Favorite Fruits and Vegetables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22


Reading Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

After Reading Activity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28


OPD Link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

1. What is this book about?


a. food
b. travel

2. How many stories are in this book?


a. one story
b. four stories

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 3 5/23/08 12:28:57 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
Reviewed by Pronk

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Final approval. No changes (416) 441-3760


Story 1
A Colorful Lunch
By Nina Hernandez

Does your family eat a healthy diet? Our family didn’t.


Our children, Evita and Alberto, ate lunches that weren’t
very healthy. Their food had too much salt, fat, and sugar.
Their bad diet made them tired a lot of the time. We needed
a change.
On our refrigerator, we now have a picture of a food
pyramid. Each color is a different food group. The pyramid
helps us make healthy lunches.

grains and
bread

vegetables

fruits

oils

milk

meat and
beans

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 4 5/23/08 12:28:57 PM

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The orange section is
the grains and bread group.
Foods in this group come
from plants like wheat, corn,
and rice. We need to eat
many foods from this group.
They give us energy.

The green section is


vegetables. Evita tells me,
“I like raw carrots in my
lunch.”
Alberto says, “I don’t
like carrots. Broccoli is my
favorite vegetable.”

The red section is fruits.


Fruits and vegetables give us
vitamins. I tell my children
to eat fresh fruit. It has less
sugar than juice does.

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 5 5/23/08 12:29:18 PM

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The yellow section is oils.
This section is small because
we don’t need much oil in
our diet. Eating too much oil,
or fat, isn’t good. Nuts and
fish are two healthy sources
of oil.

The blue section is for


milk products. These foods
build strong bones and
teeth. Evita and Alberto now
drink milk with their lunch.
Sometimes they also take
some yogurt or a piece of
cheese in their lunch.

The thin purple stripe is


the meat and beans group.
These foods build muscle,
but a small amount of meat
or beans each day is enough.

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 6 5/28/08 12:54:57 PM

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Evita and Alberto made a color chart to help them plan
their lunches. They wrote their favorite foods for each group.
Now they choose one food from each group for their lunch.
Your family can also make a chart like this. It’s an easy way
for your children to make healthy meals.

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 7 5/23/08 12:29:37 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
Reviewed by Pronk

Reviewed by OUP

Final approval. No changes (416) 441-3760


Reading Check
A. Are these good ideas for healthy eating?
Circle yes or no.
1. Use the food pyramid to plan healthy meals. yes no
2. Eat foods with a lot of salt and sugar. yes no
3. Drink milk with your lunch. yes no
4. Eat large amounts of meat each day. yes no
5. Eat the same amount from each of the food groups. yes no

B. Complete the sentences. Use the words in the box.

broccoli carrots fresh


nuts raw section

1. HWm vegetables have lots of vitamins.

2. Dark green vegetables, like  , are good


for you.

3. We go to the farmers’ market to buy 


vegetables.

4. Eating a lot of  adds too much oil to


our diet.

5. Wash  before cooking them.

6. Each  of the pyramid is a different


food group.

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 8 5/23/08 12:29:37 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
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Final approval. No changes (416) 441-3760


C. Understand fact and opinion. Mark the sentences
F (fact) or O (opinion).
< 1. Fruits give us vitamins.
2. I like raw carrots in my lunch.
3. Foods in the grains and bread group give us energy.
4. Beans and meat build muscle.
5. Broccoli is my favorite vegetable.
6. Yogurt is a milk product.

What’s Next in Story 2?


The next story is called “A Guide to Planning a Dinner
Party.” What do you think the story is about? Circle or
write your guess.
a. advice about shopping for food
b. information about preparing food
c. advice about making dinner for friends
d. other: 

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 9 5/23/08 12:29:39 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
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Story 2
A Guide to Planning a Dinner Party
By Ho-Ming Yan

Ho-Yin and Kai-Wah are brothers. They’re both good


cooks. The brothers often invite guests to their house for
dinner. They love to cook food for friends and family.
I asked Ho-Yin and Kai-Wah how they plan this type
of event. The two men offer this advice for planning a
dinner party.

10

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 10 5/23/08 12:29:48 PM

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“It’s important to make a list of things to do,” says Ho-Yin.
“First, choose a good day for the party,” adds his brother.
“Then decide how many guests to invite.”
Ho-Yin likes to invite only one or two guests.
“I like to invite ten or more guests,” says Kai-Wah.
“Choose a healthy menu and make a shopping list,” says
Ho-Yin. “Then shop for fresh foods at a farmers’ market or
grocery store.”

11

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 11 5/23/08 12:29:58 PM

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Ho-Yin and Kai-Wah offer these steps for planning
your menu.
Kai-Wah says, “First choose your main dish. It can be fish,
meat, or maybe a vegetable dish. Then select other things to
go with it. Are you going to serve soup or salad? What type of
dessert are you going to make?”
Ho-Yin and Kai-Wah choose simple recipes. They don’t
want to be in the kitchen all day. Then they make their
shopping list. They always go to a farmers’ market for fruits
and vegetables. Vendors there help customers select the
right foods.

12

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 12 5/23/08 12:30:15 PM

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“After shopping, set the table with a nice tablecloth and
napkins. Add fresh flowers in a vase,” says Ho-Yin. “Then
begin cooking.”
Kai-Wah adds, “Before dinner, seat your guests in the
living room. Take time to relax and talk with them. Then
serve dinner.”
Ho-Yin and Kai-Wah offer good advice. Follow it and your
guests are going to love your dinner parties.

13

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 13 5/23/08 12:30:18 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
Reviewed by Pronk

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Final approval. No changes (416) 441-3760


Reading Check
A. Choose the correct answer.
1. The writer asks Ho-Yin and Kai-Wah for advice because .
a. they own a restaurant
b. they have a lot of dinner parties
c. they write cookbooks

2. Kai-Wah says the first step is .


a. buying the ingredients for the dinner
b. setting the table
c. choosing a good day for the party

3. When planning a menu, Kai-Wah first chooses the .


a. main dish
b. dessert
c. salad

B. Complete the sentences. Use the words in the box.

berries dessert salad


shopping list tablecloth vendors

1. We’re going to buy lunch from the 


at the market.

2. Our family likes ice cream for  .

3. This  has many kinds of lettuce in it.

4. I need a lot of things at the store. I’m going to make a


 .

5. There are red and blue  in the bowl.

6. The  is too small for the table.

14

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 14 5/23/08 12:30:18 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
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C. Understand fact and opinion. Mark the sentences
F (fact) or O (opinion).
1. Ho-Yin and Kai-Wah are brothers.
2. You should invite only one or two guests to a dinner party.
3. Farmers’ markets sell fresh food.
4. The recipe for mixed berries uses 1 pint of yogurt.
5. Mixed berries don’t make a good dessert.

What’s Next in Story 3?


The next story is called “Foods for the Seasons.” What
do you think the story is about? Circle your guesses.

1. “Foods for the Seasons” is an 2. The interview is about .


interview with . a. where she worked before
a. a gardener b. where she buys
b. a chef vegetables
c. a vendor at a farmers’ c. which foods she cooks in
market each season

15

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 15 5/23/08 12:30:25 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


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Story 3
Foods for the Seasons
By Yoshi Yamashita

Sara Cruz is the head chef in a small restaurant in New


York. Her menu changes with the seasons. She says that each
season has special foods. I asked Sara about the foods she
serves each season.
Yoshi: What foods taste good in spring?
Sara: Asparagus is my favorite spring vegetable. We serve it
with lamb.
Yoshi: What do you offer for dessert?
Sara: Fresh strawberries with cake and cream.

16

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 16 5/23/08 12:30:46 PM

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4TM@3OHM@BG3@K@C
*NGREDIENTS
gCUPSOFSPINACHLEAVES WASHED
gCANOFTUNA
gBOILEDEGG SLICED
gSLICESOFCOOKEDBACON CHOPPED
gCUPOFMUSHROOMS SLICED
gGREENPEPPER DICED
gTOMATO SLICED
4ALAD%RESSING
gCUPOFOIL
gCUPOFLEMONJUICE
gPEPPER
1LACEWASHEDSPINACHINABOWL.IXINTUNA EGG BACON 
MUSHROOMS GREENPEPPER ANDTOMATO1OURDRESSINGOVER
SALADJUSTBEFORESERVING

Yoshi: Tell me about your summer foods.


Sara: People eat salads in hot weather. Customers like my
tuna spinach salad. It has green peppers, tomatoes, and
mushrooms. We also have other salads. Our chef’s salad is
very good. We make a fruit salad with fresh fruit.
Yoshi: Do you also use fruit in desserts?
Sara: Yes, customers often ask for mixed berries. We offer
them only in summer.

17

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 17 5/23/08 12:30:48 PM

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Yoshi: Do you serve a lot of vegetables in the fall?
Sara: Yes, we do. We have a garden on the roof. In the fall, we
pick fresh vegetables. We serve carrots, broccoli, and beets
with pork or beef. I serve foods of different colors on white
plates. In the fall, many people like apples baked with
brown sugar for dessert. Other customers choose apple pie.

18

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 18 5/23/08 12:31:32 PM

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Yoshi: What do you do in winter? There aren’t many fresh
foods in the cold months.
Sara: In the winter, our customers like warm foods. I make
soups with winter vegetables, like potatoes and turnips.
These vegetables make very good soup.
Yoshi: And for dessert?
Sara: In winter, I make desserts with dried fruit. Raisins taste
good in a cake.
As you can see, Sara’s menu changes each season. She
offers healthy food in all four seasons.

19

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 19 5/23/08 12:31:42 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
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Reading Check
A. Circle the correct answer.
1. When does Sara change her menu?
a. every week
b. when she thinks of a new recipe
c. when the seasons change

2. Why does Sara serve more salads in summer?


a. People like salads when the weather is hot.
b. They’re her favorite food.
c. They don’t cost much to make.

3. When does Sara offer fruit for dessert?


a. spring and summer
b. fall and winter
c. all four seasons

4. Why does Sara bake with dried fruit in winter?


a. People like warm foods when the weather is cold.
b. There aren’t many fresh foods in winter.
c. She wants to try new recipes.

B. Cross out the item that does NOT belong in


each group.
1. broccoli turnips tomatoes customer
2. pie cake soup ice cream
3. favorite cooked mixed dried
4. berries apples pork lemons
5. select taste choose pick

20

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 20 5/23/08 12:31:43 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


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C. Understand fact and opinion. Complete the chart.

Fact Opinion
Sara is a head chef in New York.
Sara’s restaurant is a good place to eat.
Sara serves salads in summer.
Sara serves the food on white plates.
Potatoes and turnips make very good soup.
Raisins taste good in a cake.

What’s Next in Story 4?


The next story is called “Nine Favorite Fruits and
Vegetables.” What do you think the story is about?
Circle your guess, yes or no.

1. Are some people 2. Are they going 3. Are they going to


going to tell to tell each other talk about writing
us about their how to prepare a cookbook?
favorite foods? some new foods? yes no
yes no yes no

21

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 21 5/23/08 12:32:29 PM


Story 4
Nine Favorite Fruits and Vegetables
By Waleed Lalani

These days, people talk a lot about fruits and vegetables.


But many people think these foods are boring.
I visited a cooking school for some interesting ideas. I
asked three students about their favorite fruits and vegetables.
I asked the students how to prepare and serve these foods.
Each student picked three foods. Here are their nine favorite
fruits and vegetables.

22

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 22 5/23/08 12:33:01 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


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First, Simran picked his three favorite fruits and vegetables.
“Well, my two favorite vegetables are broccoli and string
beans,” he said. “You can do many things with
broccoli. You can eat it raw or cooked. These two
vegetables taste good with grated cheese.
“Raspberries are my favorite fruit. They’re
very sweet. They don’t need much
sugar. I love a bowl of ripe berries
with ice cream.”

23

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 23 5/23/08 12:33:17 PM

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Mariko is next. She’s from Japan. Sometimes she uses
Japanese foods in her recipes. Sometimes she tries new foods.
She said, “My new favorite is apples. I cook them in pies
and cakes. I like carrots, too. Raw carrots are a healthy food.
They have a lot of vitamin A. Sometimes I cook carrots with
brown sugar and raisins. Raisins are another food I like. A few
raisins every day are good for you.”

24

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 24 5/23/08 12:34:05 PM

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Henri talked about tomatoes first. “You can do many
things with tomatoes. They add color and taste to salads. You
can cook them and add them to pasta, too. Corn is another
favorite. I buy it fresh at a farmers’ market. Then I steam it
and serve it hot with butter. Strawberries are my favorite fruit.
The small berries taste the best. I use them in milkshakes.”
You can serve these nine favorite fruits and vegetables as
part of a healthy diet, too. Can you think of others?

25

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 25 5/23/08 12:34:17 PM

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Reading Check
A. Choose the correct answer.
1. Mariko’s three favorite foods are .
a. cheese, apples, and tomatoes
b. corn, carrots, and strawberries
c. apples, carrots, and raisins

2. Henri likes tomatoes because .


a. they add color and taste to salads
b. he serves them hot with butter
c. the small ones taste best

3. The cooking students chose their three foods because .


a. they don’t cost a lot
b. they can be served in many ways
c. they are new foods

B. Match the pictures with the words.

butter grated cheese pasta


steam string beans

1. 2. 3.

4. 5.

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OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 26 5/23/08 12:34:24 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
Reviewed by Pronk

Reviewed by OUP

Final approval. No changes (416) 441-3760


C. Understand fact and opinion. Circle the fact that
supports each opinion.
1. Simran says you can do many things with broccoli.
a. You can eat it raw or cooked.
b. It’s green.
c. Many people grow it in their gardens.
d. It’s healthy.

2. Mariko says that raw carrots are a healthy food.


a. They grow in the soil.
b. You can put them in your lunch.
c. They have a lot of vitamin A.
d. You can also eat them cooked.

What’s Next?
These four stories are in a food magazine called
Healthy Eating. What other story ideas can you think
of for the magazine? Write 2 or 3 sentences.

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OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 27 5/23/08 12:34:30 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
Reviewed by Pronk

Reviewed by OUP

Final approval. No changes (416) 441-3760


After Reading Activity
A. Read a bar graph.
Our magazine asked people to choose their favorite food. Here’s a bar
graph that shows the opinions of 50 people.

apples
20 string
beans
number 15
of people 10
5 broccoli tomatoes nuts
0
favorite fruit or vegetable

• On this bar graph, which fruit or vegetable was most people’s


favorite?
• Find examples of other food charts or graphs in the newspaper or
on the Internet. Then bring your charts to class.

B. Make a bar graph about your class’s favorite foods.


• Ask each person, “What’s your
favorite fruit number of
favorite fruit or vegetable?”
or vegetable people who
• Make a list of favorite fruits and chose it
vegetables on the board. Write apples 6
the number of people next to
broccoli 3
each food.
• Now use the information to make
a bar graph like the one in part A.

Useful Expressions
How many people like ?
people say that is their favorite
fruit or vegetable.

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OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 28 5/23/08 12:34:30 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
Reviewed by Pronk

Reviewed by OUP

Final approval. No changes (416) 441-3760


Link
Shared vocabulary from the OPD
and Healthy Eating

apples berries broccoli


[ăpәlz] [bĕrēz] [bräkә lē]

carrots cooked
[kărәts] [kkt]

desserts
[dĭ zürts]

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OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 29 5/28/08 2:40:26 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 23, 2008 Pass: PDF
Reviewed by Pronk

Reviewed by OUP

Final approval. No changes (416) 441-3760


Link

fresh nuts
[frĕsh] [nŭts]

raw refrigerator
[rö] [rĭ frĭjә rā tәr]

salad shopping list turnips


[sălәd] [shäpĭng lĭst ] [türnәps]

30

OPD_Rdrs_Bk9.indd 30 5/23/08 12:35:12 PM

OPD Leveled Reader


May 21, 2008 Pass: 3rd
Reviewed by Pronk

Reviewed by OUP

Final approval. No changes (416) 441-3760

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