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ASSISTANCE OF INSTITUTIONAL ACHIEVEMENT

IN EMPLOYING TEACHERS PERSPECTIVE


FOR LEADERSHIP REMODELING UNDER THE
NEW NORMAL

PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATION: A MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL


2023
Volume: 6
Pages: 985-994
Document ID: 2022PEMJ503
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7569150
Manuscript Accepted: 2023-23-1
Psych Educ,2023, 6: 985-994, Document ID: PEMJ503, doi:10.5281/zenodo.7569150, ISSN 2822-4353
Research Article

Assistance of Institutional Achievement in Employing Teachers’ Perspective for


Leadership Remodeling Under the New Normal
Edel Weiss R. Caballero*
For affiliations and correspondence, see the last page.

Abstract
Actualization of leadership remodelling of public elementary school teachers arises from the several
groups and individuals with whom they work earlier and during the present time. Thus, this study
investigated the teachers’ awareness of institutional achievement and indicators of leadership
remodelling among public elementary school teachers and correlated them with selected profile
variables. Based on the findings of the study, Teachers’ awareness of the institutional achievement
prevailing in their workplace is favorable. The majority of the teachers are very high in terms of
conceptualizing pedagogical predicaments fostering success; high in terms of improving self-
sufficiency, setting up superbness, and in furthering professional commitment. The institutional
achievement prevailing in the teachers’ workplace has assistance on teachers’ perspectives for
leadership remodelling under the new normal along the five measures. Teachers across ages and the
number of years teaching do not differ in their receptiveness of institutional achievement and in their
leadership remodelling along the five measures.

Keywords: leadership, remodeling, new normal, institutional achievement, teachers’ perspective

Introduction include helping pupils with their problems, visiting


pupils’ homes, interviewing and planning with parents,
and monitoring school activities.
Actualization of leadership remodelling of public
elementary school teachers arises from the several Approving of signal that stand out teachers’ leadership
groups and individuals with whom they work with remodeling is a enrich way for keeping assistance and
earlier and during the present time (Albritton, 2017). prioritizing concentration on important comportment
Teachers are outstanding figures and worthy connected with their efficient instruction and
individuals in the community. They can express performance. The public elementary school teachers
themselves as leaders and can make their assistance are facing by several interrelationship, commitments,
felt in all community activities. They help instruct and needs, concerns, and anticipation which demand an
address the needs and resources of the community and evaluation of transformational methodologies that
make recommendations to higher authorities they feel project their leadership manner in terms of this
will better adapt to the various activities of the school. concern.

Teachers are different from one another. Earlier Moreover, this study is motivated to undertake this
experiences and previous preparations cause others to study with the ardent hope that results related to
relate mutually with those around them differently. assistance of institutional achievement on teachers’
Teachers organize the meeting of the officials of the leadership remodeling may serve as bases for higher
town and the parents of pupils. They keep them well school authorities to benchmark teachers’ potentials
informed of the needs and work of the school and the and strengths as school leaders.
cooperation expected from parents and others in
consonance with the visions of the national Research Objectives
government. Teaching is more than a job – it is a
meritorious call, a custodianship that requires the The researcher looked into teachers’ awareness of
individual to endeavor faithfully to embellish others, to institutional achievement and indicators of leadership
aggrandize their areas of accountability to ask them to remodeling among public elementary school teachers
do more. The liability of teachers has been found to and correlated them with selected profile variables.
carry out are intensely multitudinous in terms of Specifically, the researcher endeavored to arrive at
commitments and activities to promote instructional salient findings to the following:
improvements in schools. Teachers’ role centers on
transcribed tasks such as institutional patterns and 1. Teachers’ awareness of the prevailing institutional
school climate that advance and expedite teaching and achievement in their workplace.
learning (Dubinskky, 2013). Added to these activities 2. Indicators of leadership remodeling of the public

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Psych Educ,2023, 6: 985-994, Document ID: PEMJ503, doi:10.5281/zenodo.7569150, ISSN 2822-4353
Research Article

elementary school teachers in terms of: consists of five subscales with six (6) items per
2.1. conceptualizing pedagogical predicaments subscale: Conceptualizing Pedagogical Predicaments,
2.2. improving self-sufficiency setting visions, fostering success, setting up
2.3. fostering success superbness, and improving self-sufficiency.
2.4. setting up superbness, and
2.5. furthering professional commitment. Data Processing
3. Assistance of institutional achievement on teachers’
leadership remodeling. Permission to administer the checklist to the
4. Variance in the teachers’ leadership remodeling r espondent s was sought from the Schools
when grouped across age and number of years as a Superintendent and coursed through the District
teacher. Supervisor. The data-gathering tools were
administered to the participants through different
online platforms to avoid the exposure of the
Methodology respondents to COVID-19. An explanation of the
intent of the study was undertaken. Queries from the
participants were entertained, needing clarification.
Research Design

The descriptive method of research was employed in Results and Discussion


this study. Checklist was the main tool for gathering
data. Online interviews and observations were
undertaken to validate the findings. As the term Teachers’ Awareness of the Prevailing Institutional
implies, it proceeds to describe certain phenomena. Achievement in their Workplace
For this reason, some authorities in research describe it
to be “fact-finding” or “information gathering” with Table 1. Presents the degree of the teacher’s
analytical interpretations. It is concerned with awareness of the prevailing institutional achievement
conditions or relationships that exist; practices that in their workplace.
prevail; beliefs and processes that are going on; effects
that are being felt, or trends that are developing. The
descriptive method involves determining information
about variables rather than individuals.

Participants of the Study

The participants of the study were 103 teachers from


District 8, Division City of Malolos, during the school
year 2021-2022. Universal sampling was drawn.
Majority of the teachers, 63 or 61.17 percent, consider
Data Gathering Tools their institutional achievement as favorable. The
teachers feel that they function in an institution where
Institutional achievement Checklist (Rogin, 1999). there prevail ideals and measures towards efficient
The checklist consists of ten (10) items to elicit deliverance of duties and commitments, and the
information relative to the standards, means of preponderance of an array of prospects. All these are
dispensing duties and commitments, and the various geared for their personal and professional growth and
opportunities for professional growth and development development in the workplace. An institutional
in the workplace of the respondents. achievement perceived as auspicious, encouraging,
and dynamic contribute to the efficient attainment of
Leadership remodelling Indicators Checklist. The goals and objectives. The teachers feel that they
instrument to gather data was adapted f rom belong and sense that they are secured which redound
AlimoMetcalfe, B. and Alban-Metcalfe, J. (2011). It to their full satisfaction in the performance of work.

Table 2 presents the obtained weighted means and the


verbal description of item-statements relative to
teachers’ awareness of their institutional achievement.

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Psych Educ,2023, 6: 985-994, Document ID: PEMJ503, doi:10.5281/zenodo.7569150, ISSN 2822-4353
Research Article

Teachers’ awareness of institutional achievement in their objectives. The working ambience from teachers’
their workplace is very evident. viewpoints make them feel they belong to the
institution and whatever recommendations they make
Table 2. Obtained Weighted Means and the Verbal to improve work is accepted favorably by higher
Descriptions of Item-statements with Regards to authorities.
Teachers’ Awareness of their Institutional
Interrelationship among the teachers hinge on
Achievement in their Workplace
approbatory deportment. The culture in the workplace
redounds to their welfare which consequently
motivates them to become efficient and productive.
The institutional achievement intensifies feelings of
belonging and builds high morale among the nurses.
Opportunities for collaboration with other teachers are
manifestations of their institutional achievement which
emphasize the need to maintain harmonious
relationships. For the teachers, the work they are in
creates favorable impressions on others. They feel they
are being looked up to and others seek their support
and assistance on some personal matters. They feel
that their work carries with it prestige and authority.

The Leadership Remodeling of Public Elementary


School Teachers Conceptualizing Pedagogical
Predicaments

Table 3 presents the degree and frequency distribution


of teachers’ leadership remodeling in terms of
Conceptualizing Pedagogical Predicaments .

Table 3. Degree of and Frequency Distribution of


Teachers’ Transformation Leadership in terms of
Conceptualizing Pedagogical Predicaments
They agree that participating in a specialized work
related atmosphere; work that allows them to embrace
and undergo professional growth and advancement;
professional innovation is promoted; chosen
profession helps them to boost their ingenuity; have
the opportunity to learn continuously; necessarily
measured immediately by their school heads;
addressed professionally; chance to develop and
improve professionally. Very evident among the
respondents have the chance to cooperate with other
teachers. Majority of the teachers, 69 or 66.99 percent, are high
in their leadership remodeling in terms of
Their credibility as public servants is enhanced, too, as conceptualizing pedagogical predicaments. Result
they exert efforts to embellish their competencies. The implies that the mainstream of the teachers are
teachers are cognizant of the circumstances, situations, equipped of leadership remodeling in forms of
and conditions of their job. They are sensitive of the intellectual challenge and stimulation. It is evident in
anticipation of others of the efficiency they have to this table that most of the respondents are capable of
render in terms of the performance of their duties and conceptualizing pedagogical predicaments especially
commitments. The teachers are of the belief the that in this time of pandemic.
their prevailing work environment helps them become
more efficient and dynamic, that superiors are Table 4 presents the obtained weighted means and the
enthusiastic to see them grow and help them achieve verbal descriptions of item-statements with regards to

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Research Article

teachers’ leadership remodeling in terms of Table 5. Degree of and Frequency Distribution of


Conceptualizing Pedagogical Predicaments . Teachers’ Transformation Leadership in terms of
Improving Selfsufficiency
Table 4. Obtained Weighted Means and the Verbal
Descriptions of Item-statements with Regards to
Te ac hers ’ Tr ans f or mati onal in terms of
Conceptualizing Pedagogical Predicaments

Majority of the teachers, 68 or 66.02 percent, are high


in their in their leadership remodeling in terms of
improving self-sufficiency. Finding suggests that there
exists among the teachers a mixture of comportment
reflective of clear communication of beliefs enabling
others to recognize their accomplishments. Especially
in this time of pandemic most of the teachers are self-
sufficient in their chosen profession they always work
independently as much as possible because the
pandemic lessens their interaction with their
colleagues.

Table 6 presents the obtained weighted means and the


verbal descriptions of item-statements with regards to
teachers’ leadership remodeling in terms of improving
self-sufficiency.
The teachers disclosed that the foll owi n g
itemstatements, in hierarchical order, are very true to Table 6. Obtained Weighted Means and the Verbal
them: evaluate self- capabilities; ready and equip to Descriptions of Item-statements with Regards to
work in the new normal way of teaching and learning Teachers’ Transformational in terms of Improving
process; try different methods and techniques to Selfsufficiency
improve the teachinglearning process under the new
normal. There prevails an approbatory leadership
remodeling in terms of challenging the process among
the majority of the teachers. In terms of this direction,
the teachers can be described as professionals who
apparently venture on intellectual challenges and
stimulation.

Improving Self-sufficiency

Table 5 presents the degree and frequency distribution


of teachers’ leadership remodeling in terms of
improving self-sufficiency.

The teachers remark that they always talk to their


pupils in an optimistic and enthusiastic way to boost
their eagerness to learn in the midst of pandemic;
Encourage the pupils to achieve their aspirations and
goals in life; characterize the positive goals that they

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Psych Educ,2023, 6: 985-994, Document ID: PEMJ503, doi:10.5281/zenodo.7569150, ISSN 2822-4353
Research Article

want to establish and inculcate in their pupils; eager to Teachers’ Transformational in terms of Fostering
achieve their aspirations and goals in the future with Success
confidence and determination; focusing on what really
matters especially in this time of pandemic. Often,
planning ahead of time to achieve the dreams and
goals they set in their mind. The teachers seemingly
are very much interested in the future and welfare of
their pupils. They evidently convey to their pupils an
encouraging and optimistic stance for their future.
Teachers inquire their pupils to disclose what their
ideas and aspirations of the days to come. They exert
efforts to depict and explain possible opportunities
their pupils can engage in.

Fostering Success

Table 7 presents the degree and frequency distribution


of teachers’ leadership remodeling in terms of
fostering success.

Table 7. Degree of and Frequency Distribution of Results of the weighted means of the various
Teachers’ Transformation Leadership in terms of itemstatements disclosed the following in hierarchical
order as “always” to the teachers: consider everyone
Fostering Success
with appreciation and distinction; engage the people to
have a collaboration with their colleagues; encourage
everyone that they have a freedom in all decisions they
make; boost the sense of belongingness in the field of
their work; encourage everyone to participate in
different activities that promotes collaboration and
innovation; and bring an environment where there is a
commitment. The teachers are aware how important it
is to attain goals and objectives through concerted
efforts. They are cognizant how essential it is to
Majority of the teachers, 61 or 59.22 percent, are very involve others in undertakings that will success spell
high in their leadership remodeling in terms of and fulfillment of activities, programs, and other
fostering success. Finding insinuates that the teachers agenda.
endeavor to assist others actively participate in the
planning of work and tasks and to address Setting Up Superbness
interdependent relationships in the school to get things
done. The mainstream of the teachers are responsive to Table 9 presents the degree and frequency distribution
concerns and issues affecting them. They know how of teachers’ leadership remodeling in terms of setting
significant it is to arrive at targets and objectives up superbness.
through concerted efforts. They are cognizant that it is
indispensable to involve others in undertakings that
will success spell and fulfillment of activities,
programs, and other agenda.

Table 8 presents the obtained weighted means and the


verbal descriptions of item-statements with regards to
teachers’ leadership remodeling in terms of fostering
success.

Table 8. Obtained Weighted means and the Verbal


Descriptions of Item-statements with Regards to

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Psych Educ,2023, 6: 985-994, Document ID: PEMJ503, doi:10.5281/zenodo.7569150, ISSN 2822-4353
Research Article

Table 9. Degree of and Frequency Distribution of allocate time and focus on developing the conduct that
Teachers’ Transformation Leadership in terms of most of the people are patronizing; transparent about
their ideology in life by the use of their chosen
Setting Up Superbness
profession; and encourage everyone to participate in
promoting the best services in the school programs and
activities. They concur that they apportion much time
and stamina to let people adhere to what are morally
upright. The teachers are attentive of whatever
activities they address. Seemingly, they exert efforts
that operations and processes undertaken are
systematized in order to be more addressable. They are
transparent about their fundamental principles of
executive ability which aid their teachers to undertake
Majority of the teachers, 58 or 56.31 percent, are high
intelligent goals, plans, and institute breakthroughs.
in their leadership remodeling in terms of setting up
The teachers are constantly put into practice whatever
superbness. Efforts are exerted by the teachers to make
values they advocate.
their philosophy of leadership clear to others. The
teachers spend time to make others adhere to certain
Furthering Professional Commitment
values and the setting of goals. It is evident that the
teachers have a good and determined leadership skills
Table 11 presents the degree and frequency
and capabilities under the new normal. Teachers,
distribution of teachers’ leadership remodeling in
seemingly, are settled on how important excellence is
terms of furthering professional commitment.
in academic work. Achievements are very important to
the teachers and as such they endeavor to treasure
Table 11. Degree of and Frequency distribution of
them through recognition.
Teachers’ Transformation Leadership in terms of
Table 10 presents the obtained weighted means and the Furthering Professional Commitment
verbal descriptions of item-statements with regards to
teachers’ leadership remodeling in terms of setting up
superbness.

Table 10. Obtained Weighted Means and the Verbal


Descriptions of Item-statements with Regards to
Teachers’ Transformational in terms of Setting Up
Superbness

Majority of the teachers, 52 or 50.49 percent, are high


in their leadership remodeling in terms of furthering
professional commitment. They exert efforts to build
and use a common vision of the school institution and
its future in leading subordinates. The teachers are
equip and eager to learn with the latest trends in
teaching-learning process under the new normal that is
evident in the table.

Table 12 presents the obtained weighted means and the


verbal descriptions of item-statements with regards to
teachers’ leadership remodeling in terms of furthering
professional commitment.

The teachers remark always to the following situations


in hierarchical order: colleagues in the school
designate clear and broad aspirations; demonstrate
transformation and development that are relevant;
congruent practice of conduct that they promote;

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Research Article

Table 12. Obtained Weighted means and the Verbal Table 13. Coefficients of Correlation to Test the
Descriptions of Item-statements with Regards to
Hypothesis: “Institutional achievement has no
Teachers’ Transformational in terms of Furthering
assistance on teachers’ leadership remodeling”
Professional Commitment

Obtained r-ratios disclosed that institutional


achievement has an assistance on teachers’ leadership
remodeling in terms of Conceptualizing Pedagogical
Predicaments; improving self-sufficiency; fostering
success; setting up superbness; and, furthering
The teachers describe the following item-statements as professional commitment. Findings imply that the
“always”: recognize and assist the pupils in their more favorable the teachers in their receptiveness of
attainments; Recognize the people who did their best; constructive circumstances and conditions in their
workplace – the more the teachers’ potentials for
Acknowledging the people who put a great effort on
leadership remodeling under the new normal are
accomplishing different school activities; and share to
intensified.
everyone the positive achievement of the school. The
teachers disclosed that the following itemstatements as The manner teachers feel on how they function in the
occurring often to them: recognize and honor the school institution more so when there prevail ideals
attainments of the school and encourage others to be and measures towards efficient deliverance of duties
determine to accomplish the assigned task to them. and commitments – the tendency is for teachers to
become more intense in their manifestation of
The teachers acknowledge worthy contributions of comportment to enable other people to recognize their
pupils and other people which consequently will lead accomplishments; and, likewise, the more efforts are
the pupils and others to be more motivated and made by the teachers to make their philosophy of
enthusiastic in the performance of tasks. The teachers leadership clear to others.
make it a point to announce and report to others
whatever auspicious activities and accomplishments An institutional achievement perceived as auspicious,
were accomplished. Prosperous achievements of encouraging, and dynamic contributes to the efficient
activities, programs, and other projects are very attainment of goals and objectives, the more
important to the teachers and as such they endeavor enthusiastic the teachers are to communicate to their
to treasure them through commemorative ventures. pupils a positive and hopeful outlook for the future and
The morale of pupils and other people teachers interact the more they ask pupils to share their dream of the
with are intensified when they endeavor to commend future. An institutional that enables teachers to feel
their pupils and other people for something well done. that they belong and sense that they are secured - the
more passionate and consistent the teachers will
Assistance of Institutional Achievement to the become in practicing the values they advocate and to
Leadership Remodeling of Teachers spend more time and energy on making certain that
people adhere to values agreed on. Online interview
Table 13 presents the coefficients of correlation to test with one female teacher reinforces this finding when
she commented:
the hypothesis: “Institutional achievement has no
assistance on teachers’ leadership remodeling”
“The culture in our school helps me to practice my
chosen profession the best possible accomplishments. I
see to it that I project attributes and conduct to make
possible for others to identify their endeavors which
consequently makes more efforts to formulate clearly
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Psych Educ,2023, 6: 985-994, Document ID: PEMJ503, doi:10.5281/zenodo.7569150, ISSN 2822-4353
Research Article

my personal notion of addressment to others.” the more fervent and inspired the teachers will be to
employ approaches aimed at assisting learners in their
Likewise, an added reinforcement of this finding was studies and to utilize their relationships to assistance
the disclosure of one male teacher during an online pupils’ growth and development. The more
interview with him. He said: missionoriented teachers will be; and, the more the
teachers will resort to varied intellectual challenges.
“I fell guarded what the future anticipates me. The An institutional achievement that promotes intellectual
institutional achievement in my work environment st i m ul at i on in the t eacher s’ d a y - t o- day
helps me to feel positive about future deals; hence, my interrelationship with pupils and fellow workers
enthusiasm to impart to my pupils the sense of generates teachers’ enthusiasm towards more
positivity for their future. The more interested I have challenging professional endeavors and to pursue
become in projecting optimistic values for my pupils to further studies.
imitate.”
An institutional achievement where superiors consider
subordinates’ needs as a priority; where teachers are
Very evident among the respondents are visible
treated as professionals; and, where innovations are
representations of their dedication and passion for
encouraged – the consequences are more dedicated,
professional development which their workplace
committed, and loyal teachers.
provides. Their experience and abilities are developed
with continuous professional growth. Their credibility An institutional achievement perceived to be
as public servants is enhanced, too, as they exert supportive of the basic needs of the workforce creates
efforts to embellish their competencies. The teachers an ambiance of the value of cooperative endeavors in
are cognizant of the circumstances, situations, and the attainment of mission, goals, and visions. On the
conditions of their job. They are sensitive of the other hand, an institutional achievement that cares less
anticipation of others of the efficiency they have to about the workforce feelings of security results to a
render in terms of the performance of their duties and workforce devoid of loyalty. Most often, changes in
commitments. the workforce become more frequent. Employees
leave the institution after being thoroughly
The teachers are of the belief the that their prevailing
trained. The hypothesis: “Institutional achievement has
work environment helps them become more efficient
no assistance on teachers’ leadership remodeling” was
and dynamic, that superiors are enthusiastic to see
rejected.
them grow and help them achieve their objectives. The
working ambience from teachers’ viewpoints make Variance in the Teachers’ Transformational
them feel they belong to the institution and whatever
Leadership when Grouped Across Age and
recommendations they make to improve work is
Number of Years as a Teacher
accepted favorably by higher authorities.

Interrelationship among the teachers hinge on Table 14 presents the obtained correlation coefficients
approbatory deportment. The culture in the workplace to test the hypothesis: “There is no variance in the
redounds to their welfare which consequently teachers’ leadership remodeling when grouped across
motivates them to become efficient and productive. age and number of years teaching”
The institutional achievement intensifies feelings of
belonging and builds high morale among the nurses. Table 14. Obtained Correlation Coefficients to Test
Opportunities for collaboration with other teachers are the Hypothesis: “There is no variance in the teachers’
manifestations of their institutional achievement which leadership remodeling when grouped across age and
emphasize the need to maintain harmonious number of years teaching”
relationships. For the teachers, the work they are in
creates favorable impressions on others. They feel they
are being looked up to and others seek their support
and assistance on some personal matters. They feel
that their work carries with it prestige and authority.

An institutional achievement that allows teachers to


express their creativity and join and participate in
professional institutions and provides opportunities for
professional growth, its consequences on teachers are:

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Psych Educ,2023, 6: 985-994, Document ID: PEMJ503, doi:10.5281/zenodo.7569150, ISSN 2822-4353
Research Article

character. (2) The public elementary school teachers


Variables like age and number of years teaching were need to maintain their commendatory attributes in
found not to be related to the five aspects of leadership terms of leadership remodeling as this further dignifies
remodeling. Regardless of age and number of years in the teaching profession and intensifies teachers’
teaching, the teachers are alike in their leadership instructional competencies and pupils’ success in
remodeling. Diversity in age and teaching experience school endeavors. (3) School administrators in the
do not contribute differences in the teachers’ research locale should make efforts to observe and
leadership remodeling attributes. Teachers are monitor the teachers in terms of their receptiveness of
similarly situated in their desires to contribute to their the prevailing institutional as falling off and
pupils’ growth and development in terms of rewards, deterioration of favorable receptiveness lead to inept
support, and various accommodations. Neither do the dispensation of roles and; likewise, adversely affects
teachers differ in their thinking of getting l eader ship potent ial of t eacher s t owards
enthusiastically involved in the future of their pupils. transformational methodologies. (4) The provision of
The teachers are one in their using a common vision to opportunities by school administrators for teachers
provide a bright future to their pupils’ future; similarly who were found to be and moderate in their
situated in their cognizance of the importance of receptiveness of institutional is imperative; being
intellectual challenge and stimulation; and, are attentive to the low scoring teachers may lead to the
comparable in their approaches aimed at assisting discovery of teachers’ frailties, animosities, and
pupils’ needs. The teachers are one in their efforts to adversities that endow low morale among the teachers.
make their philosophy of leadership clear to pupils and
other people and in their endeavors to spend time to References
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Research Article

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