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No Soal Tryout Pembahasan Tryout Jawaban

1 ADHD and Depression Jawaban : A. Yes A

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a mental health Pembahasan : penambahan


disorder that can cause above-normal levels of hyperactive and kata baru di paragraph satu
impulsive behaviours. People with ADHD may also have trouble dengan kata who, able to dan
focusing their attention on a single task or sitting still for long in.
periods of time.
If you or your child has ADHD, you’re more likely to have
depression as well. In fact, the rate of major depression in children
with ADHD is more than five times higher than in children without
ADHD. And up to 31 percent of adults with ADHD have been found
to also have depression. This may feel like an unfair double
whammy, but know that treatments are available for both
conditions and the treatments often overlap. Talk therapy can help
treat both conditions. Also, certain antidepressants, such as
bupropion, can sometimes help ease ADHD symptoms.
Of course, having ADHD doesn’t guarantee that you’ll have
depression, but it’s important to know it’s a possibility. Find out
more about the link between ADHD and depression.
Tips for coping with ADHD
If you or your child has ADHD, a consistent schedule with
structure and regular expectations may be helpful. For adults,
using lists, keeping a calendar, and setting reminders are good
ways to help you get and stay organized. For children, it can be
helpful to focus on writing down homework assignments and
keeping everyday items, such as toys and backpacks, in assigned
spots.
Learning more about the disorder in general can also help you
learn how to manage it. Organizations like Children and Adults
with Attention Deficit Disorder or the Attention Deficit Disorder
Association provide tips for management as well as the latest
research.
Statement : Someone who have Attention deficit
hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is able to have an above
normal levels in hyperactive and impulsive behaviours.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

2 ADHD and Depression Jawaban : A. Yes A

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a mental health Pembahasan : penambahan


disorder that can cause above-normal levels of hyperactive and kata baru di paragraph satu
impulsive behaviours. People with ADHD may also have trouble dengan kata the, who, get
focusing their attention on a single task or sitting still for long problem dan in.
periods of time.
If you or your child has ADHD, you’re more likely to have
depression as well. In fact, the rate of major depression in children
with ADHD is more than five times higher than in children without
ADHD. And up to 31 percent of adults with ADHD have been found
to also have depression. This may feel like an unfair double
whammy, but know that treatments are available for both
conditions and the treatments often overlap. Talk therapy can help
treat both conditions. Also, certain antidepressants, such as
bupropion, can sometimes help ease ADHD symptoms.
Of course, having ADHD doesn’t guarantee that you’ll have
depression, but it’s important to know it’s a possibility. Find out
more about the link between ADHD and depression.
Tips for coping with ADHD
If you or your child has ADHD, a consistent schedule with
structure and regular expectations may be helpful. For adults,
using lists, keeping a calendar, and setting reminders are good
ways to help you get and stay organized. For children, it can be
helpful to focus on writing down homework assignments and
keeping everyday items, such as toys and backpacks, in assigned
spots.
Learning more about the disorder in general can also help you
learn how to manage it. Organizations like Children and Adults
with Attention Deficit Disorder or the Attention Deficit Disorder
Association provide tips for management as well as the latest
research.
The people who get ADHD may also have a problem in
focusing their attention on a single task or sitting still for
long periods of time.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

3 ADHD and Depression Jawaban : A. Yes A

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a mental health Pada kata above-normal levels
disorder that can cause above-normal levels of hyperactive and memiliki makna yang sama
impulsive behaviours. People with ADHD may also have trouble dengan yang ada pada
focusing their attention on a single task or sitting still for long statement di kata high levels.
periods of time. jadi untuk soal ini opsi yang
If you or your child has ADHD, you’re more likely to have benar adalah opsi yang A.
depression as well. In fact, the rate of major depression in children
with ADHD is more than five times higher than in children without
ADHD. And up to 31 percent of adults with ADHD have been found
to also have depression. This may feel like an unfair double
whammy, but know that treatments are available for both
conditions and the treatments often overlap. Talk therapy can help
treat both conditions. Also, certain antidepressants, such as
bupropion, can sometimes help ease ADHD symptoms.
Of course, having ADHD doesn’t guarantee that you’ll have
depression, but it’s important to know it’s a possibility. Find out
more about the link between ADHD and depression.
Tips for coping with ADHD
If you or your child has ADHD, a consistent schedule with
structure and regular expectations may be helpful. For adults,
using lists, keeping a calendar, and setting reminders are good
ways to help you get and stay organized. For children, it can be
helpful to focus on writing down homework assignments and
keeping everyday items, such as toys and backpacks, in assigned
spots.
Learning more about the disorder in general can also help you
learn how to manage it. Organizations like Children and Adults
with Attention Deficit Disorder or the Attention Deficit Disorder
Association provide tips for management as well as the latest
research.
Statement : Someone who have Attention deficit
hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) can have a high levels in
hyperactive and impulsive behaviours.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

4 ADHD and Depression Jawaban : B. No B

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a mental health Pembahasan : Secara makna
disorder that can cause above-normal levels of hyperactive and salah. Orang-orang yang
impulsive behaviours. People with ADHD may also have trouble dengan ADHD tidak memiliki
focusing their attention on a single task or sitting still for long masalah apapun dan mereka
periods of time. tidak perlu melakukan tugas
If you or your child has ADHD, you’re more likely to have apapun dalam waktu yang
depression as well. In fact, the rate of major depression in children lama.
with ADHD is more than five times higher than in children without
ADHD. And up to 31 percent of adults with ADHD have been found
to also have depression. This may feel like an unfair double
whammy, but know that treatments are available for both
conditions and the treatments often overlap. Talk therapy can help
treat both conditions. Also, certain antidepressants, such as
bupropion, can sometimes help ease ADHD symptoms.
Of course, having ADHD doesn’t guarantee that you’ll have
depression, but it’s important to know it’s a possibility. Find out
more about the link between ADHD and depression.
Tips for coping with ADHD
If you or your child has ADHD, a consistent schedule with
structure and regular expectations may be helpful. For adults,
using lists, keeping a calendar, and setting reminders are good
ways to help you get and stay organized. For children, it can be
helpful to focus on writing down homework assignments and
keeping everyday items, such as toys and backpacks, in assigned
spots.
Learning more about the disorder in general can also help you
learn how to manage it. Organizations like Children and Adults
with Attention Deficit Disorder or the Attention Deficit Disorder
Association provide tips for management as well as the latest
research.
People with ADHD do not have trouble at all in focusing
their attention and they do not have to do on a single task
or sitting still for long periods of time.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

5 ADHD and Depression Jawaban : C. Not Given C

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a mental health Pembahasan : Statement pada
disorder that can cause above-normal levels of hyperactive and soal sama sekali tidak
impulsive behaviours. People with ADHD may also have trouble termasuk kedalam teks.
focusing their attention on a single task or sitting still for long
periods of time.
If you or your child has ADHD, you’re more likely to have
depression as well. In fact, the rate of major depression in children
with ADHD is more than five times higher than in children without
ADHD. And up to 31 percent of adults with ADHD have been found
to also have depression. This may feel like an unfair double
whammy, but know that treatments are available for both
conditions and the treatments often overlap. Talk therapy can help
treat both conditions. Also, certain antidepressants, such as
bupropion, can sometimes help ease ADHD symptoms.
Of course, having ADHD doesn’t guarantee that you’ll have
depression, but it’s important to know it’s a possibility. Find out
more about the link between ADHD and depression.
Tips for coping with ADHD
If you or your child has ADHD, a consistent schedule with
structure and regular expectations may be helpful. For adults,
using lists, keeping a calendar, and setting reminders are good
ways to help you get and stay organized. For children, it can be
helpful to focus on writing down homework assignments and
keeping everyday items, such as toys and backpacks, in assigned
spots.
Learning more about the disorder in general can also help you
learn how to manage it. Organizations like Children and Adults
with Attention Deficit Disorder or the Attention Deficit Disorder
Association provide tips for management as well as the latest
research.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a virus that
is able to be healed by get some medicine and vaccine.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

6 ADHD and Depression Jawaban : A. Yes A

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a mental health Pembahasan : Hanya


disorder that can cause above-normal levels of hyperactive and meringkas, menambahkan
impulsive behaviours. People with ADHD may also have trouble dan mengganti kata pada
focusing their attention on a single task or sitting still for long kalimat di paragraph 2.
periods of time.
If you or your child has ADHD, you’re more likely to have
depression as well. In fact, the rate of major depression in children
with ADHD is more than five times higher than in children without
ADHD. And up to 31 percent of adults with ADHD have been found
to also have depression. This may feel like an unfair double
whammy, but know that treatments are available for both
conditions and the treatments often overlap. Talk therapy can help
treat both conditions. Also, certain antidepressants, such as
bupropion, can sometimes help ease ADHD symptoms.
Of course, having ADHD doesn’t guarantee that you’ll have
depression, but it’s important to know it’s a possibility. Find out
more about the link between ADHD and depression.
Tips for coping with ADHD
If you or your child has ADHD, a consistent schedule with
structure and regular expectations may be helpful. For adults,
using lists, keeping a calendar, and setting reminders are good
ways to help you get and stay organized. For children, it can be
helpful to focus on writing down homework assignments and
keeping everyday items, such as toys and backpacks, in assigned
spots.
Learning more about the disorder in general can also help you
learn how to manage it. Organizations like Children and Adults
with Attention Deficit Disorder or the Attention Deficit Disorder
Association provide tips for management as well as the latest
research.

The adult and child who have ADHD usually have higher
level of depression until five times than they do not have
ADHD.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

7 ADHD and Depression Jawaban : B. No B

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a mental health Pembahasan : Statement


disorder that can cause above-normal levels of hyperactive and secara arti salah, tidak sesuai
impulsive behaviours. People with ADHD may also have trouble dengan di paragraph.
focusing their attention on a single task or sitting still for long
periods of time.
If you or your child has ADHD, you’re more likely to have
depression as well. In fact, the rate of major depression in children
with ADHD is more than five times higher than in children without
ADHD. And up to 31 percent of adults with ADHD have been found
to also have depression. This may feel like an unfair double
whammy, but know that treatments are available for both
conditions and the treatments often overlap. Talk therapy can help
treat both conditions. Also, certain antidepressants, such as
bupropion, can sometimes help ease ADHD symptoms.
Of course, having ADHD doesn’t guarantee that you’ll have
depression, but it’s important to know it’s a possibility. Find out
more about the link between ADHD and depression.
Tips for coping with ADHD
If you or your child has ADHD, a consistent schedule with
structure and regular expectations may be helpful. For adults,
using lists, keeping a calendar, and setting reminders are good
ways to help you get and stay organized. For children, it can be
helpful to focus on writing down homework assignments and
keeping everyday items, such as toys and backpacks, in assigned
spots.
Learning more about the disorder in general can also help you
learn how to manage it. Organizations like Children and Adults
with Attention Deficit Disorder or the Attention Deficit Disorder
Association provide tips for management as well as the latest
research.
Someone who have level of depression is saver than they
without it.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

8 ADHD and Depression Jawaban : C. Not Given C

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a mental health Pembahasan : Statement pada
disorder that can cause above-normal levels of hyperactive and soal tidak di temukan didalam
impulsive behaviours. People with ADHD may also have trouble teks.
focusing their attention on a single task or sitting still for long
periods of time.
If you or your child has ADHD, you’re more likely to have
depression as well. In fact, the rate of major depression in children
with ADHD is more than five times higher than in children without
ADHD. And up to 31 percent of adults with ADHD have been found
to also have depression. This may feel like an unfair double
whammy, but know that treatments are available for both
conditions and the treatments often overlap. Talk therapy can help
treat both conditions. Also, certain antidepressants, such as
bupropion, can sometimes help ease ADHD symptoms.
Of course, having ADHD doesn’t guarantee that you’ll have
depression, but it’s important to know it’s a possibility. Find out
more about the link between ADHD and depression.
Tips for coping with ADHD
If you or your child has ADHD, a consistent schedule with
structure and regular expectations may be helpful. For adults,
using lists, keeping a calendar, and setting reminders are good
ways to help you get and stay organized. For children, it can be
helpful to focus on writing down homework assignments and
keeping everyday items, such as toys and backpacks, in assigned
spots.
Learning more about the disorder in general can also help you
learn how to manage it. Organizations like Children and Adults
with Attention Deficit Disorder or the Attention Deficit Disorder
Association provide tips for management as well as the latest
research.

ADHD is not an infectious diseases

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given
9 ADHD and Depression Jawaban : B. No B

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a mental health Pembahasan : Statement


disorder that can cause above-normal levels of hyperactive and tersebut salah, seharusnya
impulsive behaviours. People with ADHD may also have trouble sebanyak 31 persen anak yang
focusing their attention on a single task or sitting still for long ditemukan padanya depresi.
periods of time.
If you or your child has ADHD, you’re more likely to have
depression as well. In fact, the rate of major depression in children
with ADHD is more than five times higher than in children without
ADHD. And up to 31 percent of adults with ADHD have been found
to also have depression. This may feel like an unfair double
whammy, but know that treatments are available for both
conditions and the treatments often overlap. Talk therapy can help
treat both conditions. Also, certain antidepressants, such as
bupropion, can sometimes help ease ADHD symptoms.
Of course, having ADHD doesn’t guarantee that you’ll have
depression, but it’s important to know it’s a possibility. Find out
more about the link between ADHD and depression.
Tips for coping with ADHD
If you or your child has ADHD, a consistent schedule with
structure and regular expectations may be helpful. For adults,
using lists, keeping a calendar, and setting reminders are good
ways to help you get and stay organized. For children, it can be
helpful to focus on writing down homework assignments and
keeping everyday items, such as toys and backpacks, in assigned
spots.
Learning more about the disorder in general can also help you
learn how to manage it. Organizations like Children and Adults
with Attention Deficit Disorder or the Attention Deficit Disorder
Association provide tips for management as well as the latest
research.
Until 41 percent of adults with ADHD have been found to
also have depression.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

10 ADHD and Depression Jawaban : A. Yes A

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a mental health Pembahasan : Statement pada
disorder that can cause above-normal levels of hyperactive and soal sesuai dengan teks yang
impulsive behaviours. People with ADHD may also have trouble ada di paragraph terakhir.
focusing their attention on a single task or sitting still for long
periods of time.
If you or your child has ADHD, you’re more likely to have
depression as well. In fact, the rate of major depression in children
with ADHD is more than five times higher than in children without
ADHD. And up to 31 percent of adults with ADHD have been found
to also have depression. This may feel like an unfair double
whammy, but know that treatments are available for both
conditions and the treatments often overlap. Talk therapy can help
treat both conditions. Also, certain antidepressants, such as
bupropion, can sometimes help ease ADHD symptoms.
Of course, having ADHD doesn’t guarantee that you’ll have
depression, but it’s important to know it’s a possibility. Find out
more about the link between ADHD and depression.
Tips for coping with ADHD
If you or your child has ADHD, a consistent schedule with
structure and regular expectations may be helpful. For adults,
using lists, keeping a calendar, and setting reminders are good
ways to help you get and stay organized. For children, it can be
helpful to focus on writing down homework assignments and
keeping everyday items, such as toys and backpacks, in assigned
spots.
Learning more about the disorder in general can also help you
learn how to manage it. Organizations like Children and Adults
with Attention Deficit Disorder or the Attention Deficit Disorder
Association provide tips for management as well as the latest
research.
The parent ought to learn more about the mental health
disorder. It will be beneficial for us how to manage it.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

No Soal Tryout Pembahasan Jawaban


Tryout
11 Supergiants can gave masses from 10 to 70 solar masses and brightness from Jawaban : A. Yes A
30,000 up to hundreds of thousands times the solar luminosity. They vary
Pembahasan : Kata
greatly in radius, ussually from 30 to 500, or even in excess of 1,000 solar radii.
dictates hanya
The Stefan-Boltzmann law dictates that the relatively cool surfaces of red
supergiants radiate much less energy per unit area then those of blue diganti dengan 1
kata kerja “give”
supergiants; thus, for a given luminosity red supergiants are larger than their
blue counterparts. dan 1 kata benda
The most massive superstars in the Galaxy have surface temperatures of
“order”.
between 20,000 – 50,0000oC and appear blue in colour. They are designated
‘blue supergiants’ due to their appearance and the enormous amounts of
energy that they can radiate. The best known example is Rigel, the brightest
star in the constellation of Orion. It has a mass of around 20 times that of the
Sun and gives out more light than 60,000 suns added together.
Whereas, red supergiants are supergiant stars which are the largest stars in
the universe in terms of physical size. These stars have very cool surface
temperatures (3,227 – 4,227degree Celcius), and enermous radii. The four
largest known red supergiants in the Galaxy are Mu Cephei, KW Sagitarii, V354
Cephei,and KY Cygni which all have radii about 1500 times that of the sun
(about 7 times as far as the Earth is from the sun). The radius of most red
giants is between 200 and 800 times that of the sun, which is still enough to
reach from the sun to Earth and beyond.

The Stefan-Boltzmann law give an order that the relatively cool


surfaces of red supergiants radiate much less energy per unit area
then those of blue supergiants.
A. Yes
B. No
C. Not Given
12 Supergiants can gave masses from 10 to 70 solar masses and brightness from Jawaban : A. Yes A
30,000 up to hundreds of thousands times the solar luminosity. They vary
greatly in radius, ussually from 30 to 500, or even in excess of 1,000 solar radii. Pembahasan :
The Stefan-Boltzmann law dictates that the relatively cool surfaces of red Statement pada soal
supergiants radiate much less energy per unit area then those of blue sesuai dengan di
supergiants; thus, for a given luminosity red supergiants are larger than their teks paragraph ke 2.
blue counterparts.
The most massive superstars in the Galaxy have surface temperatures of
between 20,000 – 50,0000oC and appear blue in colour. They are designated
‘blue supergiants’ due to their appearance and the enormous amounts of
energy that they can radiate. The best known example is Rigel, the brightest
star in the constellation of Orion. It has a mass of around 20 times that of the
Sun and gives out more light than 60,000 suns added together.
Whereas, red supergiants are supergiant stars which are the largest stars in
the universe in terms of physical size. These stars have very cool surface
temperatures (3,227 – 4,227degree Celcius), and enermous radii. The four
largest known red supergiants in the Galaxy are Mu Cephei, KW Sagitarii, V354
Cephei,and KY Cygni which all have radii about 1500 times that of the sun
(about 7 times as far as the Earth is from the sun). The radius of most red
giants is between 200 and 800 times that of the sun, which is still enough to
reach from the sun to Earth and beyond.

Not only have a surface temperature of between 20,000-50,000 oC,


the galaxy is also have an appear blue in color.
A. Yes
B. No
C. Not Given
13 Supergiants can gave masses from 10 to 70 solar masses and brightness from Jawaban : B. No B
30,000 up to hundreds of thousands times the solar luminosity. They vary
Pembahasan :
greatly in radius, ussually from 30 to 500, or even in excess of 1,000 solar radii.
The Stefan-Boltzmann law dictates that the relatively cool surfaces of redStatement pada soal
supergiants radiate much less energy per unit area then those of blue salah. Rigel
merupakan bintang
supergiants; thus, for a given luminosity red supergiants are larger than their
blue counterparts. yang paling
The most massive superstars in the Galaxy have surface temperatures of
bercahaya dalam
between 20,000 – 50,0000oC and appear blue in colour. They are designated konstelasi Orion.
‘blue supergiants’ due to their appearance and the enormous amounts of
energy that they can radiate. The best known example is Rigel, the brightest
star in the constellation of Orion. It has a mass of around 20 times that of the
Sun and gives out more light than 60,000 suns added together.
Whereas, red supergiants are supergiant stars which are the largest stars in
the universe in terms of physical size. These stars have very cool surface
temperatures (3,227 – 4,227degree Celcius), and enermous radii. The four
largest known red supergiants in the Galaxy are Mu Cephei, KW Sagitarii, V354
Cephei,and KY Cygni which all have radii about 1500 times that of the sun
(about 7 times as far as the Earth is from the sun). The radius of most red
giants is between 200 and 800 times that of the sun, which is still enough to
reach from the sun to Earth and beyond.

The Rigel is not the brightest star in the constellation of Orion


A. Yes
B. No
C. Not Given
14 Supergiants can gave masses from 10 to 70 solar masses and brightness from Jawaban : B. No B
30,000 up to hundreds of thousands times the solar luminosity. They vary
greatly in radius, ussually from 30 to 500, or even in excess of 1,000 solar radii. Pembahasan :
The Stefan-Boltzmann law dictates that the relatively cool surfaces of red Statement pada soal
supergiants radiate much less energy per unit area then those of blue tidak sesuai dengan
supergiants; thus, for a given luminosity red supergiants are larger than their teks di paragraf ke
blue counterparts. 2 kalimat terakhir.
The most massive superstars in the Galaxy have surface temperatures of
between 20,000 – 50,0000oC and appear blue in colour. They are designated
‘blue supergiants’ due to their appearance and the enormous amounts of
energy that they can radiate. The best known example is Rigel, the brightest
star in the constellation of Orion. It has a mass of around 20 times that of the
Sun and gives out more light than 60,000 suns added together.
Whereas, red supergiants are supergiant stars which are the largest stars in
the universe in terms of physical size. These stars have very cool surface
temperatures (3,227 – 4,227degree Celcius), and enermous radii. The four
largest known red supergiants in the Galaxy are Mu Cephei, KW Sagitarii, V354
Cephei,and KY Cygni which all have radii about 1500 times that of the sun
(about 7 times as far as the Earth is from the sun). The radius of most red
giants is between 200 and 800 times that of the sun, which is still enough to
reach from the sun to Earth and beyond.

The Rigel doesn’t have a mass of around 20 times that of the Sun and
gives out more light than 60,000 suns added together.
A. Yes
B. No
C. Not Given
15 Supergiants can gave masses from 10 to 70 solar masses and brightness from Jawaban : A. Yes A
30,000 up to hundreds of thousands times the solar luminosity. They vary
Pembahasan :
greatly in radius, ussually from 30 to 500, or even in excess of 1,000 solar radii.
Statement pada soal
The Stefan-Boltzmann law dictates that the relatively cool surfaces of red
supergiants radiate much less energy per unit area then those of blue sudah sesuai
dengan teks di
supergiants; thus, for a given luminosity red supergiants are larger than their
blue counterparts. paragraf ke 3,
The most massive superstars in the Galaxy have surface temperatures of
kalimat 1.
between 20,000 – 50,0000oC and appear blue in colour. They are designated
‘blue supergiants’ due to their appearance and the enormous amounts of
energy that they can radiate. The best known example is Rigel, the brightest
star in the constellation of Orion. It has a mass of around 20 times that of the
Sun and gives out more light than 60,000 suns added together.
Whereas, red supergiants are supergiant stars which are the largest stars in
the universe in terms of physical size. These stars have very cool surface
temperatures (3,227 – 4,227degree Celcius), and enermous radii. The four
largest known red supergiants in the Galaxy are Mu Cephei, KW Sagitarii, V354
Cephei,and KY Cygni which all have radii about 1500 times that of the sun
(about 7 times as far as the Earth is from the sun). The radius of most red
giants is between 200 and 800 times that of the sun, which is still enough to
reach from the sun to Earth and beyond.

In terms of physical size, red supergiants are the largest stars in the
universe
A. Yes
B. No
C. Not Given
16 Supergiants can gave masses from 10 to 70 solar masses and brightness from Jawaban : A. Yes A
30,000 up to hundreds of thousands times the solar luminosity. They vary
greatly in radius, ussually from 30 to 500, or even in excess of 1,000 solar radii. Pembahasan : KY
The Stefan-Boltzmann law dictates that the relatively cool surfaces of red Cygni merupakan
supergiants radiate much less energy per unit area then those of blue salah satu dari 4 red
supergiants; thus, for a given luminosity red supergiants are larger than their superstars yang
blue counterparts. terluas di galaxy.
The most massive superstars in the Galaxy have surface temperatures of
between 20,000 – 50,0000oC and appear blue in colour. They are designated
‘blue supergiants’ due to their appearance and the enormous amounts of
energy that they can radiate. The best known example is Rigel, the brightest
star in the constellation of Orion. It has a mass of around 20 times that of the
Sun and gives out more light than 60,000 suns added together.
Whereas, red supergiants are supergiant stars which are the largest stars in
the universe in terms of physical size. These stars have very cool surface
temperatures (3,227 – 4,227degree Celcius), and enermous radii. The four
largest known red supergiants in the Galaxy are Mu Cephei, KW Sagitarii, V354
Cephei,and KY Cygni which all have radii about 1500 times that of the sun
(about 7 times as far as the Earth is from the sun). The radius of most red
giants is between 200 and 800 times that of the sun, which is still enough to
reach from the sun to Earth and beyond.

KY Cygni is one of the four largest of red superstar in the Galaxy.


A. Yes
B. No
C. Not Given
17 Supergiants can gave masses from 10 to 70 solar masses and brightness from Jawaban : A. Yes A
30,000 up to hundreds of thousands times the solar luminosity. They vary
greatly in radius, ussually from 30 to 500, or even in excess of 1,000 solar radii. Pembahasan :
The Stefan-Boltzmann law dictates that the relatively cool surfaces of red Statement pada soal
supergiants radiate much less energy per unit area then those of blue sudah sesuai
supergiants; thus, for a given luminosity red supergiants are larger than their dengan teks
blue counterparts. paragraf ke 3,
kalimat 2.
The most massive superstars in the Galaxy have surface temperatures of
between 20,000 – 50,0000oC and appear blue in colour. They are designated
‘blue supergiants’ due to their appearance and the enormous amounts of
energy that they can radiate. The best known example is Rigel, the brightest
star in the constellation of Orion. It has a mass of around 20 times that of the
Sun and gives out more light than 60,000 suns added together.
Whereas, red supergiants are supergiant stars which are the largest stars in
the universe in terms of physical size. These stars have very cool surface
temperatures (3,227 – 4,227degree Celcius), and enermous radii. The four
largest known red supergiants in the Galaxy are Mu Cephei, KW Sagitarii, V354
Cephei,and KY Cygni which all have radii about 1500 times that of the sun
(about 7 times as far as the Earth is from the sun). The radius of most red
giants is between 200 and 800 times that of the sun, which is still enough to
reach from the sun to Earth and beyond.

200 and 800 times that of the sun is the radius who is owned by most
of the red giants.
A. Yes
B. No
C. Not Given
18 Supergiants can gave masses from 10 to 70 solar masses and brightness from Jawaban : C. Not C
30,000 up to hundreds of thousands times the solar luminosity. They vary Given
greatly in radius, ussually from 30 to 500, or even in excess of 1,000 solar radii.
The Stefan-Boltzmann law dictates that the relatively cool surfaces of red Pembahasan :
supergiants radiate much less energy per unit area then those of blue Statement tidak ada
supergiants; thus, for a given luminosity red supergiants are larger than their dalam teks.
blue counterparts.
The most massive superstars in the Galaxy have surface temperatures of
between 20,000 – 50,0000oC and appear blue in colour. They are designated
‘blue supergiants’ due to their appearance and the enormous amounts of
energy that they can radiate. The best known example is Rigel, the brightest
star in the constellation of Orion. It has a mass of around 20 times that of the
Sun and gives out more light than 60,000 suns added together.
Whereas, red supergiants are supergiant stars which are the largest stars in
the universe in terms of physical size. These stars have very cool surface
temperatures (3,227 – 4,227degree Celcius), and enermous radii. The four
largest known red supergiants in the Galaxy are Mu Cephei, KW Sagitarii, V354
Cephei,and KY Cygni which all have radii about 1500 times that of the sun
(about 7 times as far as the Earth is from the sun). The radius of most red
giants is between 200 and 800 times that of the sun, which is still enough to
reach from the sun to Earth and beyond.

The earth is the nearest planet of the sun


A. Yes
B. No
C. Not Given
19 Supergiants can gave masses from 10 to 70 solar masses and brightness from Jawaban : A. Yes A
30,000 up to hundreds of thousands times the solar luminosity. They vary
Pembahasan :
greatly in radius, ussually from 30 to 500, or even in excess of 1,000 solar radii.
The Stefan-Boltzmann law dictates that the relatively cool surfaces of redStatement sudah
supergiants radiate much less energy per unit area then those of blue sesuai dengan teks.
Pola kalimat di
supergiants; thus, for a given luminosity red supergiants are larger than their
blue counterparts. ubah kedalam
The most massive superstars in the Galaxy have surface temperatures of
bentuk kalimat
between 20,000 – 50,0000oC and appear blue in colour. They are designated pasif.
‘blue supergiants’ due to their appearance and the enormous amounts of
energy that they can radiate. The best known example is Rigel, the brightest
star in the constellation of Orion. It has a mass of around 20 times that of the
Sun and gives out more light than 60,000 suns added together.
Whereas, red supergiants are supergiant stars which are the largest stars in
the universe in terms of physical size. These stars have very cool surface
temperatures (3,227 – 4,227degree Celcius), and enermous radii. The four
largest known red supergiants in the Galaxy are Mu Cephei, KW Sagitarii, V354
Cephei,and KY Cygni which all have radii about 1500 times that of the sun
(about 7 times as far as the Earth is from the sun). The radius of most red
giants is between 200 and 800 times that of the sun, which is still enough to
reach from the sun to Earth and beyond.

Due to their appearance and the enormous amounts of energy that


they can radiate, the superstars can be designated as a “blue
supergiants”.
A. Yes
B. No
C. Not Given
20 Supergiants can gave masses from 10 to 70 solar masses and brightness from Jawaban : A. Yes A
30,000 up to hundreds of thousands times the solar luminosity. They vary
Pembahasan :
greatly in radius, ussually from 30 to 500, or even in excess of 1,000 solar radii.
Statement pada soal
The Stefan-Boltzmann law dictates that the relatively cool surfaces of red
supergiants radiate much less energy per unit area then those of blue sudah sesuai
dengan teks pada
supergiants; thus, for a given luminosity red supergiants are larger than their
blue counterparts. paragraf 3, kalimat
The most massive superstars in the Galaxy have surface temperatures of
2.
between 20,000 – 50,0000oC and appear blue in colour. They are designated
‘blue supergiants’ due to their appearance and the enormous amounts of
energy that they can radiate. The best known example is Rigel, the brightest
star in the constellation of Orion. It has a mass of around 20 times that of the
Sun and gives out more light than 60,000 suns added together.
Whereas, red supergiants are supergiant stars which are the largest stars in
the universe in terms of physical size. These stars have very cool surface
temperatures (3,227 – 4,227degree Celcius), and enermous radii. The four
largest known red supergiants in the Galaxy are Mu Cephei, KW Sagitarii, V354
Cephei,and KY Cygni which all have radii about 1500 times that of the sun
(about 7 times as far as the Earth is from the sun). The radius of most red
giants is between 200 and 800 times that of the sun, which is still enough to
reach from the sun to Earth and beyond.

Red supergiants are supergiant stars which have a freezing surface


temperatures. It is about 3,227 up to 4,227degree Celcius.
A. Yes
B. No
C. Not Given

No Soal Tryout Pembahasan Tryout Jawaban


21 Tools and hand bones excavated from the Swartkrans cave complex in Jawaban : A. Yes A
South Africa suggest that a close relative of early humans known as
Australopithecus robustus may have made and used primitive tools long Pembahasan :
before the species became extinct 1 million line years ago. It may even have Statement pada soal
made and used primitive tools long before humanity’s direct ancestor, sudah sesuai dengan
Homo habilis, or “handy man,” began doing so. Homo habilis and its teks di paragraf ke 1,
successor, Homo erectus, coexisted with Australopithecus robustus on the kalimat ke 1.
plains of South Africa for more than a million years.

The Swartkrans cave in South Africa has been under excavation since the
1940’s. The earliest fossil-containing layers of sedimentary rock in the cave
date from about 1.9 million years ago and contain extensive remains of
animals, primitive tools, and two or more species of apelike hominids. The
key recent discovery involved bones from the hand of Australopithecus
robustus, the first time such bones have been found.

The most important feature of the Australopithecus robustus hand was


the pollical distal thumb tip, the last bone in the thumb. The bone had an
attachment point for a “uniquely human” muscle, the flexor
pollicis longus, that had previously been found only in more recent
ancestors. That muscle gave Australopithecus robustus an opposable
thumb, a feature that would allow them to grip objects, including tools.
The researchers also found primitive bone and stone implements,
especially digging tools, in the same layers of sediments.
Australopithecus robustus were more heavily built- more “robust” in
anthropological terms-than their successors. They had broad faces, heavy
jaws, and massive crushing and grinding teeth that were used for eating
hard fruits, seeds, and fibrous underground plant parts. They walked
upright, which would have allowed them to carry and use tools. Most
experts had previously believed that Homo habilis were able to supplant
Australopithecus robustus because the former’s ability to use tools gave
them an innate superiority. The discovery that Australopithecus robustus
also used tools means that researchers will have to seek other
explanations for their extinction. Perhaps their reliance on naturally
occurring plants led to their downfall as the climate became drier and
cooler, or perhaps Homo habilis, with their bigger brains, were simply able
to make more sophisticated tools.
The Swartkrans cave is a place that Tools and hand bones was
excavated.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

22 Tools and hand bones excavated from the Swartkrans cave complex in Jawaban : A. Yes A
South Africa suggest that a close relative of early humans known as
Australopithecus robustus may have made and used primitive tools long Pembahasan :
before the species became extinct 1 million line years ago. It may even have Statement pada soal
made and used primitive tools long before humanity’s direct ancestor, sudah sesuai dengan
Homo habilis, or “handy man,” began doing so. Homo habilis and its teks di paragraf 1,
successor, Homo erectus, coexisted with Australopithecus robustus on the kalimat 1.
plains of South Africa for more than a million years.

The Swartkrans cave in South Africa has been under excavation since the
1940’s. The earliest fossil-containing layers of sedimentary rock in the cave
date from about 1.9 million years ago and contain extensive remains of
animals, primitive tools, and two or more species of apelike hominids. The
key recent discovery involved bones from the hand of Australopithecus
robustus, the first time such bones have been found.
The most important feature of the Australopithecus robustus hand was
the pollical distal thumb tip, the last bone in the thumb. The bone had an
attachment point for a “uniquely human” muscle, the flexor
pollicis longus, that had previously been found only in more recent
ancestors. That muscle gave Australopithecus robustus an opposable
thumb, a feature that would allow them to grip objects, including tools.
The researchers also found primitive bone and stone implements,
especially digging tools, in the same layers of sediments.
Australopithecus robustus were more heavily built- more “robust” in
anthropological terms-than their successors. They had broad faces, heavy
jaws, and massive crushing and grinding teeth that were used for eating
hard fruits, seeds, and fibrous underground plant parts. They walked
upright, which would have allowed them to carry and use tools. Most
experts had previously believed that Homo habilis were able to supplant
Australopithecus robustus because the former’s ability to use tools gave
them an innate superiority. The discovery that Australopithecus robustus
also used tools means that researchers will have to seek other
explanations for their extinction. Perhaps their reliance on naturally
occurring plants led to their downfall as the climate became drier and
cooler, or perhaps Homo habilis, with their bigger brains, were simply able
to make more sophisticated tools.
Tools and hand bones is the sign that the early human
Australopithecus robustus have inhabited in the Swartkrans cave.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

23 Tools and hand bones excavated from the Swartkrans cave complex in Jawaban : A. Yes A
South Africa suggest that a close relative of early humans known as
Australopithecus robustus may have made and used primitive tools long Pembahasan :
before the species became extinct 1 million line years ago. It may even have Statement pada soal
made and used primitive tools long before humanity’s direct ancestor, sudah sesuai dengan
Homo habilis, or “handy man,” began doing so. Homo habilis and its teks di paragraf 1,
successor, Homo erectus, coexisted with Australopithecus robustus on the kalimat ke 1.
plains of South Africa for more than a million years.

The Swartkrans cave in South Africa has been under excavation since the
1940’s. The earliest fossil-containing layers of sedimentary rock in the cave
date from about 1.9 million years ago and contain extensive remains of
animals, primitive tools, and two or more species of apelike hominids. The
key recent discovery involved bones from the hand of Australopithecus
robustus, the first time such bones have been found.
The most important feature of the Australopithecus robustus hand was
the pollical distal thumb tip, the last bone in the thumb. The bone had an
attachment point for a “uniquely human” muscle, the flexor
pollicis longus, that had previously been found only in more recent
ancestors. That muscle gave Australopithecus robustus an opposable
thumb, a feature that would allow them to grip objects, including tools.
The researchers also found primitive bone and stone implements,
especially digging tools, in the same layers of sediments.
Australopithecus robustus were more heavily built- more “robust” in
anthropological terms-than their successors. They had broad faces, heavy
jaws, and massive crushing and grinding teeth that were used for eating
hard fruits, seeds, and fibrous underground plant parts. They walked
upright, which would have allowed them to carry and use tools. Most
experts had previously believed that Homo habilis were able to supplant
Australopithecus robustus because the former’s ability to use tools gave
them an innate superiority. The discovery that Australopithecus robustus
also used tools means that researchers will have to seek other
explanations for their extinction. Perhaps their reliance on naturally
occurring plants led to their downfall as the climate became drier and
cooler, or perhaps Homo habilis, with their bigger brains, were simply able
to make more sophisticated tools.
The early human who made and used primitive tools in South Africa
was Australopithecus robustus.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

24 Tools and hand bones excavated from the Swartkrans cave complex in Jawaban : A. Yes A
South Africa suggest that a close relative of early humans known as
Australopithecus robustus may have made and used primitive tools long Pembahasan :
before the species became extinct 1 million line years ago. It may even have Statement pada soal
made and used primitive tools long before humanity’s direct ancestor, sudah sesuai dengan
Homo habilis, or “handy man,” began doing so. Homo habilis and its teks di paragraf 1,
successor, Homo erectus, coexisted with Australopithecus robustus on the kalimat terakhir.
plains of South Africa for more than a million years.

The Swartkrans cave in South Africa has been under excavation since the
1940’s. The earliest fossil-containing layers of sedimentary rock in the cave
date from about 1.9 million years ago and contain extensive remains of
animals, primitive tools, and two or more species of apelike hominids. The
key recent discovery involved bones from the hand of Australopithecus
robustus, the first time such bones have been found.
The most important feature of the Australopithecus robustus hand was
the pollical distal thumb tip, the last bone in the thumb. The bone had an
attachment point for a “uniquely human” muscle, the flexor
pollicis longus, that had previously been found only in more recent
ancestors. That muscle gave Australopithecus robustus an opposable
thumb, a feature that would allow them to grip objects, including tools.
The researchers also found primitive bone and stone implements,
especially digging tools, in the same layers of sediments.
Australopithecus robustus were more heavily built- more “robust” in
anthropological terms-than their successors. They had broad faces, heavy
jaws, and massive crushing and grinding teeth that were used for eating
hard fruits, seeds, and fibrous underground plant parts. They walked
upright, which would have allowed them to carry and use tools. Most
experts had previously believed that Homo habilis were able to supplant
Australopithecus robustus because the former’s ability to use tools gave
them an innate superiority. The discovery that Australopithecus robustus
also used tools means that researchers will have to seek other
explanations for their extinction. Perhaps their reliance on naturally
occurring plants led to their downfall as the climate became drier and
cooler, or perhaps Homo habilis, with their bigger brains, were simply able
to make more sophisticated tools.
For more than a million years, Homo erectus is species who coexist
with Australopithecus robustus on a plains in South Africa.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

25 Tools and hand bones excavated from the Swartkrans cave complex in Jawaban : B. No B
South Africa suggest that a close relative of early humans known as
Australopithecus robustus may have made and used primitive tools long Pembahasan :
before the species became extinct 1 million line years ago. It may even have Statement pada soal
made and used primitive tools long before humanity’s direct ancestor, tidak sesuai dengan
Homo habilis, or “handy man,” began doing so. Homo habilis and its teks, kata expedition
successor, Homo erectus, coexisted with Australopithecus robustus on the seharusnya excavation,
plains of South Africa for more than a million years. paragraf 2, kalimat 1.

The Swartkrans cave in South Africa has been under excavation since the
1940’s. The earliest fossil-containing layers of sedimentary rock in the cave
date from about 1.9 million years ago and contain extensive remains of
animals, primitive tools, and two or more species of apelike hominids. The
key recent discovery involved bones from the hand of Australopithecus
robustus, the first time such bones have been found.
The most important feature of the Australopithecus robustus hand was
the pollical distal thumb tip, the last bone in the thumb. The bone had an
attachment point for a “uniquely human” muscle, the flexor
pollicis longus, that had previously been found only in more recent
ancestors. That muscle gave Australopithecus robustus an opposable
thumb, a feature that would allow them to grip objects, including tools.
The researchers also found primitive bone and stone implements,
especially digging tools, in the same layers of sediments.
Australopithecus robustus were more heavily built- more “robust” in
anthropological terms-than their successors. They had broad faces, heavy
jaws, and massive crushing and grinding teeth that were used for eating
hard fruits, seeds, and fibrous underground plant parts. They walked
upright, which would have allowed them to carry and use tools. Most
experts had previously believed that Homo habilis were able to supplant
Australopithecus robustus because the former’s ability to use tools gave
them an innate superiority. The discovery that Australopithecus robustus
also used tools means that researchers will have to seek other
explanations for their extinction. Perhaps their reliance on naturally
occurring plants led to their downfall as the climate became drier and
cooler, or perhaps Homo habilis, with their bigger brains, were simply able
to make more sophisticated tools.
The Swartkrans cave in South Africa has been under expedition
since the 1940’s.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

26 Tools and hand bones excavated from the Swartkrans cave complex in Jawaban : B. No B
South Africa suggest that a close relative of early humans known as
Australopithecus robustus may have made and used primitive tools long Pembahasan :
before the species became extinct 1 million line years ago. It may even have Statement pada soal
made and used primitive tools long before humanity’s direct ancestor, tidak sesuai dengan
Homo habilis, or “handy man,” began doing so. Homo habilis and its teks di paragraf 2,
successor, Homo erectus, coexisted with Australopithecus robustus on the kalimat 2. seharusnya
plains of South Africa for more than a million years.
The Swartkrans cave in South Africa has been under excavation since the fosil memilki lapisan
1940’s. The earliest fossil-containing layers of sedimentary rock in the cave endapan batu
date from about 1.9 million years ago and contain extensive remains of
animals, primitive tools, and two or more species of apelike hominids. The
key recent discovery involved bones from the hand of Australopithecus
robustus, the first time such bones have been found.
The most important feature of the Australopithecus robustus hand was
the pollical distal thumb tip, the last bone in the thumb. The bone had an
attachment point for a “uniquely human” muscle, the flexor
pollicis longus, that had previously been found only in more recent
ancestors. That muscle gave Australopithecus robustus an opposable
thumb, a feature that would allow them to grip objects, including tools.
The researchers also found primitive bone and stone implements,
especially digging tools, in the same layers of sediments.
Australopithecus robustus were more heavily built- more “robust” in
anthropological terms-than their successors. They had broad faces, heavy
jaws, and massive crushing and grinding teeth that were used for eating
hard fruits, seeds, and fibrous underground plant parts. They walked
upright, which would have allowed them to carry and use tools. Most
experts had previously believed that Homo habilis were able to supplant
Australopithecus robustus because the former’s ability to use tools gave
them an innate superiority. The discovery that Australopithecus robustus
also used tools means that researchers will have to seek other
explanations for their extinction. Perhaps their reliance on naturally
occurring plants led to their downfall as the climate became drier and
cooler, or perhaps Homo habilis, with their bigger brains, were simply able
to make more sophisticated tools.

The earliest fossil is not having layers of sedimentary rock in the


cave date from about 1.9 million years ago.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

27 Tools and hand bones excavated from the Swartkrans cave complex in Jawaban : B. No B
South Africa suggest that a close relative of early humans known as
Australopithecus robustus may have made and used primitive tools long Pembahasan :
before the species became extinct 1 million line years ago. It may even have Statement pada soal
made and used primitive tools long before humanity’s direct ancestor, tidak sesuai dengan
Homo habilis, or “handy man,” began doing so. Homo habilis and its teks di paragraf 3,
successor, Homo erectus, coexisted with Australopithecus robustus on the kalimat 3.
plains of South Africa for more than a million years.

The Swartkrans cave in South Africa has been under excavation since the
1940’s. The earliest fossil-containing layers of sedimentary rock in the cave
date from about 1.9 million years ago and contain extensive remains of
animals, primitive tools, and two or more species of apelike hominids. The
key recent discovery involved bones from the hand of Australopithecus
robustus, the first time such bones have been found.
The most important feature of the Australopithecus robustus hand was
the pollical distal thumb tip, the last bone in the thumb. The bone had an
attachment point for a “uniquely human” muscle, the flexor
pollicis longus, that had previously been found only in more recent
ancestors. That muscle gave Australopithecus robustus an opposable
thumb, a feature that would allow them to grip objects, including tools.
The researchers also found primitive bone and stone implements,
especially digging tools, in the same layers of sediments.

Australopithecus robustus were more heavily built- more “robust” in


anthropological terms-than their successors. They had broad faces, heavy
jaws, and massive crushing and grinding teeth that were used for eating
hard fruits, seeds, and fibrous underground plant parts. They walked
upright, which would have allowed them to carry and use tools. Most
experts had previously believed that Homo habilis were able to supplant
Australopithecus robustus because the former’s ability to use tools gave
them an innate superiority. The discovery that Australopithecus robustus
also used tools means that researchers will have to seek other
explanations for their extinction. Perhaps their reliance on naturally
occurring plants led to their downfall as the climate became drier and
cooler, or perhaps Homo habilis, with their bigger brains, were simply able
to make more sophisticated tools.
Because their muscles, Australopithecus robustus has a special
thumb, it is opposable thumb.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

28 Tools and hand bones excavated from the Swartkrans cave complex in Jawaban : B. No B
South Africa suggest that a close relative of early humans known as
Australopithecus robustus may have made and used primitive tools long Pembahasan :
before the species became extinct 1 million line years ago. It may even have Statement pada soal
made and used primitive tools long before humanity’s direct ancestor, tidak sesuai dengan
Homo habilis, or “handy man,” began doing so. Homo habilis and its teks di paragraf ke 3,
successor, Homo erectus, coexisted with Australopithecus robustus on the kalimat 3.
plains of South Africa for more than a million years. seharusnya the
opposable thumb itu
The Swartkrans cave in South Africa has been under excavation since the
untuk to grip bukan to
1940’s. The earliest fossil-containing layers of sedimentary rock in the cave
rinse.
date from about 1.9 million years ago and contain extensive remains of
animals, primitive tools, and two or more species of apelike hominids. The
key recent discovery involved bones from the hand of Australopithecus
robustus, the first time such bones have been found.
The most important feature of the Australopithecus robustus hand was
the pollical distal thumb tip, the last bone in the thumb. The bone had an
attachment point for a “uniquely human” muscle, the flexor
pollicis longus, that had previously been found only in more recent
ancestors. That muscle gave Australopithecus robustus an opposable
thumb, a feature that would allow them to grip objects, including tools.
The researchers also found primitive bone and stone implements,
especially digging tools, in the same layers of sediments.
Australopithecus robustus were more heavily built- more “robust” in
anthropological terms-than their successors. They had broad faces, heavy
jaws, and massive crushing and grinding teeth that were used for eating
hard fruits, seeds, and fibrous underground plant parts. They walked
upright, which would have allowed them to carry and use tools. Most
experts had previously believed that Homo habilis were able to supplant
Australopithecus robustus because the former’s ability to use tools gave
them an innate superiority. The discovery that Australopithecus robustus
also used tools means that researchers will have to seek other
explanations for their extinction. Perhaps their reliance on naturally
occurring plants led to their downfall as the climate became drier and
cooler, or perhaps Homo habilis, with their bigger brains, were simply able
to make more sophisticated tools.

Belong the opposable thumb, the species is able to rinse the object,
including tools.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

29 Tools and hand bones excavated from the Swartkrans cave complex in Jawaban : B. No B
South Africa suggest that a close relative of early humans known as
Australopithecus robustus may have made and used primitive tools long Pembahasan :
before the species became extinct 1 million line years ago. It may even have Statement pada soal
made and used primitive tools long before humanity’s direct ancestor, tidak sesuai dengan
Homo habilis, or “handy man,” began doing so. Homo habilis and its yang ada di dalam teks.
successor, Homo erectus, coexisted with Australopithecus robustus on the
plains of South Africa for more than a million years.

The Swartkrans cave in South Africa has been under excavation since the
1940’s. The earliest fossil-containing layers of sedimentary rock in the cave
date from about 1.9 million years ago and contain extensive remains of
animals, primitive tools, and two or more species of apelike hominids. The
key recent discovery involved bones from the hand of Australopithecus
robustus, the first time such bones have been found.
The most important feature of the Australopithecus robustus hand was
the pollical distal thumb tip, the last bone in the thumb. The bone had an
attachment point for a “uniquely human” muscle, the flexor
pollicis longus, that had previously been found only in more recent
ancestors. That muscle gave Australopithecus robustus an opposable
thumb, a feature that would allow them to grip objects, including tools.
The researchers also found primitive bone and stone implements,
especially digging tools, in the same layers of sediments.
Australopithecus robustus were more heavily built- more “robust” in
anthropological terms-than their successors. They had broad faces, heavy
jaws, and massive crushing and grinding teeth that were used for eating
hard fruits, seeds, and fibrous underground plant parts. They walked
upright, which would have allowed them to carry and use tools. Most
experts had previously believed that Homo habilis were able to supplant
Australopithecus robustus because the former’s ability to use tools gave
them an innate superiority. The discovery that Australopithecus robustus
also used tools means that researchers will have to seek other
explanations for their extinction. Perhaps their reliance on naturally
occurring plants led to their downfall as the climate became drier and
cooler, or perhaps Homo habilis, with their bigger brains, were simply able
to make more sophisticated tools.
The researchers find some minerals, coal and oil in The Swartkrans
cave.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

30 Tools and hand bones excavated from the Swartkrans cave complex in Jawaban : A. Yes A
South Africa suggest that a close relative of early humans known as
Australopithecus robustus may have made and used primitive tools long Pembahasan :
before the species became extinct 1 million line years ago. It may even have Statement pada soal
made and used primitive tools long before humanity’s direct ancestor, sudah sesuai dengan
Homo habilis, or “handy man,” began doing so. Homo habilis and its teks di paragraf 4, teks
successor, Homo erectus, coexisted with Australopithecus robustus on the 4. Kata supplant, diganti
plains of South Africa for more than a million years. dengan replace.

The Swartkrans cave in South Africa has been under excavation since the
1940’s. The earliest fossil-containing layers of sedimentary rock in the cave
date from about 1.9 million years ago and contain extensive remains of
animals, primitive tools, and two or more species of apelike hominids. The
key recent discovery involved bones from the hand of Australopithecus
robustus, the first time such bones have been found.
The most important feature of the Australopithecus robustus hand was
the pollical distal thumb tip, the last bone in the thumb. The bone had an
attachment point for a “uniquely human” muscle, the flexor
pollicis longus, that had previously been found only in more recent
ancestors. That muscle gave Australopithecus robustus an opposable
thumb, a feature that would allow them to grip objects, including tools.
The researchers also found primitive bone and stone implements,
especially digging tools, in the same layers of sediments.
Australopithecus robustus were more heavily built- more “robust” in
anthropological terms-than their successors. They had broad faces, heavy
jaws, and massive crushing and grinding teeth that were used for eating
hard fruits, seeds, and fibrous underground plant parts. They walked
upright, which would have allowed them to carry and use tools. Most
experts had previously believed that Homo habilis were able to supplant
Australopithecus robustus because the former’s ability to use tools gave
them an innate superiority. The discovery that Australopithecus robustus
also used tools means that researchers will have to seek other
explanations for their extinction. Perhaps their reliance on naturally
occurring plants led to their downfall as the climate became drier and
cooler, or perhaps Homo habilis, with their bigger brains, were simply able
to make more sophisticated tools.
The experts had previously believed that Homo habilis could replace
Australopithecus robustus because the former’s ability to use tools
gave them an innate superiority.

A. Yes

B. No

C. Not Given

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