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Maths
Mensuration–06 DPP-06

1. If the radius of two hemi-spheres are in the ratio of 6. What is the volume of a Sphere of radius 31.5cm?
7 : 8, find the ratio of volumes of hemi spheres? (1) 230977 cm3 (2) 130977 cm3
(1) 216 : 512 (2) 343 : 512 (3) 30977 cm3 (4) 11907 cm3
(3) 343 : 216 (4) 512 : 729
7. What is the volume of a Cuboid of length 7 cm,
2. What is the volume of a Pyramid whose base is a breadth 10cm and height 8 cm?
Square of side 7 cm and height of the Pyramid is 9 (1) 566 cm3 (2) 560 cm3
cm? (3) 580 cm3 (4) 460 cm3
(1) 47 cm3 (2) 147 cm3
(3) 140 cm3 (4) 157 cm3 8. What is the volume of a cube whose longest
diagonal is 7 3 cm?
3. What is the volume of a Prism whose base is a (1) 512 cm3 (2) 343 cm3
circle of radius 7 cm and height of Prism 8 cm? (3) 143 cm3 (4) 340 cm3
(1) 154 cm3 (2) 1232 cm3
3
(3) 1230 cm (4) 1202 cm3 9. What is the volume of a solid right circular cone of
radius 7 cm and height 10.5 cm?
4. If the volumes of two spheres are in the ratio of (1) 400 cm3 (2) 539 cm3
1728 : 2197. if the radius of the smaller sphere is (3) 239 cm 3
(4) 1539 cm3
18cm, find the radius of the larger sphere?
(1) 18.5 cm (2) 19.5 cm 10. What is the volume of a solid right circular
(3) 18 cm (4) 19 cm cylinder of radius 7 cm and height 8 cm?
(1) 392 cm3 (2) 392 cm3
5. What is the volume of a hemi- Sphere, if the
(3) 329 cm3 (4) 448 cm3
circumference of the circle base is 88 cm?
17248 3 17248 3
(1) cm (2) cm
9 3
72481 3
(3) cm (4) 5990 cm3
3
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Answer Key
1. (2) 6. (2)
2. (2) 7. (2)
3. (2) 8. (2)
4. (2) 9. (2)
5. (2) 10. (2)
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Hints & Solutions

1. Solution (2) Radius ratio = 3 1728 : 2197
If the radius ratio is given, then volume ratios will = 12: 13
be the cube of radius ratio. Also given, the radius of the smaller sphere is
given, the radius of two hemi-spheres are in the 18cm.
ratio of 7 : 8 It means 12 units = 18cm
then, Then 13 units = 19.5 cm
then volume ratios will be 73 :83
= 343 : 512 5. Solution (2)
2 3
Volume of a hemi- Sphere = r , r = radius of
2. Solution (2) 3
1 hemi- Sphere
volume of a Pyramid =  B  h , where B = base
3 Circumference of circle = 2r
area, h = height of the Pyramid. 22
88 cm = 2  r … =π
Base is a square of side 7cm, 7
Area of base - 7 2 22
88cm = 2  r
B = 49 cm2 7
r = 14cm
h = 9cm
2 3
1 Volume of a hemi- Sphere = r
Volume of a Pyramid =  B h 3
3
2 22
1 =   143
=  49  9 3 7
3
17248 3
= 147 cm3 = cm
3

3. Solution (2) 6. Solution (2)

Volume of a Prism = B  h , where B = base area, 4 3
h = height of the Prism Volume of a Sphere = r , r = radius of sphere
3
height of the Prism = 8cm Given, radius 31.5cm
Base is a circle of radius 7 cm 4 22
Area of base - π r 2 V = r3 =π
3 7
22 2 4 22
= 7 V =   31.53
7 3 7
= 154 cm2 V= 130977 cm3
Volume of a Prism = B  h
= 154 cm2  8 cm 7. Solution (2)
=1232 cm 3 Volume of a Cuboid = l  b  h , where l = length,
b = breadth, h = height.
Given, length = 7 cm, breadth = 10cm and height
4. Solution (2)
= 8 cm.
If the volume ratio is given, the radius ratio will be
V = l b h
the cube root of volume ratios.
V = 7  10  8
Given, the volumes of two spheres are in the ratio
of 1728 : 2197. = 560 cm3
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8. Solution (2) 10. Solution (2)

Volume of a cube = a 3 , where a = edge of cube V = πr2h
Given, radius 7 cm and height 8 cm
Longest diagonal = 3a
v = π 72  8
Given, longest diagonal is 7 3 cm
= 392π cm3
7 3 cm = 3a
a = 7cm
Volume of a cube = a 3
= 73
= 343 cm3

9. Solution (2)
1 2
Volume of a solid right circular cone = πr h
3
Given, radius 7 cm and height 10.5 cm
1 2 1
π r h =  π 72  10.5
3 3
1 22 22
=   72  10.5 …. =π
3 7 7
= 22  7  3.5
= 539 cm3

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