Prime Review Center (Review Course) PUP Manila – Plane & Solid Geometry

MATHEMATICS – PLANE & SOLID can reach 1 ft farther that the rope length, Spheres & Other Formulas A. 18 C. 10
what is the maximum area the goat can cover? B. 15 D. 12
GEOMETRY A. 4084.07 C. 4804.07 14. A spherical wooden ball is 15 cm in diameter
B. 4840.07 D. 8044.07 sinks to a depth of 12 cm in a certain liquid. 3. Two 20 cm diameter circles are placed so that
Sample Problems: Determine the area exposed above the liquid. the circumference of each just touches the
Regular Polygons Common Geometric Figures A. 141.37 C. 235.75 center of the other. What is the area common
B. 174.56 D. 245.76 to each other?
1. How many sides has a polygon if each interior 8. The areas of two squares differ by 5 sq. ft. and
angle is 165 degrees. A. 121.4 cm2 C. 102.7 cm2
their perimeters differ by 4 ft. Determine the 15. The diameter of the sphere and the base of a 2
A. 32 C. 42 B. 123 cm D. 145 cm2
sum of their areas. cone are equal. What approximate percentage
B. 24 D. 28 A. 13 C. 27 of that diameter must the cone’s height be so
B. 14 D. 28 that both volumes are equal? 4. In a circle with diameter of 10 m, a regular five-
2. Which of the following regular polygons has 27 A. 133% C. 150% pointed star touching its circumference is
diagonals? 9. An isosceles trapezoid has two base angles of B. 166% D. 200% inscribed. Calculate the area that is not covered
A. Nonagon C. Pentagon 45 deg and its bases are 6 and 10. Find its area. by the star.
B. Hexagon D. Heptagon A. 16 C. 18 Regular Solids A. 50.48 C. 55.46
B. 10 D. 24 B. 45.12 D. 47.82
3. Find the area of a regular pentagon whose 16. Determine the total surface area of an
apothem is 17.2 cm. 10. A rhombus is formed by two radii and two icosahedron if the length of each edge is 10 cm. 5. A circle having an area of 452 sq. m. is cut into
A. 1075 C. 1142 chords of a circle of diameter 20 units. What is A. 133% C. 150% segments by a chord which is 6 m from the
B. 1010 D. 1067 the area of the rhombus? B. 166% D. 200% center of the circles. Compute the area of the
A. 56.78 C. 45.76 bigger segment.
4. A regular pentagon has sides of 20 cm. An inner Similar Figures A. 363.56 C. 456.76
B. 86.60 D. 221.70
pentagon with sides of 10 cm is inside and B. 234.56 D. 343.56
concentric to the larger pentagon. Determine 17. What is the percent increase in area achieved
Solid Geometry for a sphere whose diameter increases from 3
the area inside and concentric to the larger
pentagon but outside of the smaller pentagon. cm to 4 cm? 6. A cubical container measured 50.8 mm on a
11. The lateral area of a right prism is 162 sq m and side is tightly packed with eight marbles. The
A. 430.70 C. 573.26 A. 78% C. 70%
the base is a rectangle 3 by 6 m. Find the container is filled with water. All eight marbles
B. 473.77 D. 516.14 B. 82% D. 90%
altitude of the prism. are in contact with the walls of the container
A. 9 m C. 10 m and the adjacent marbles. Considering that the
Circles 18. If the edge of the cube is increased by 20%. Find
B. 8 m D. 7 m marbles are of the same size, compute the
the percentage increase in volume?
5. The area of the sector of circle having a central A. 72.8% C. 83.2% volume of water in the container?
12. Find the volume of a rectangular square A. 62,454.54 C. 68,641.97
angle of 60 degrees is 24 pi. Find the perimeter B. 76.3% D. 63.3%
pyramid if each edge of the base measures 10 B. 45,312.34 D. 131,096
of the sector.
in and the slant height of the pyramid
A. 36.56 cm C. 43.27 cm …End…
measures 13 in. 7. A tank in a shape of a paraboloid is filled with
B. 23.45 cm D. 54.37 cm
A. 400 C. 200 Practice Problems: water of a height of 5 m and the radius of the
6. Find the area of a washer formed by two B. 100 D. 500 circular section at the water surface is 3 m.
concentric circles whose chord outside the 1. What is the value of each interior angle of a Determine the volume of water inside the tank
small circle is 10 cm. 13. The frustum of a regular triangular pyramid has regular pentagon? in liters.
A. 25pi C. 36pi equilateral triangles of its base measuring 3 m A. Pi/5 C. Pi/2 A. 70,685 li. C. 45,987 li.
B. 100pi D. 10pi and 9 m respectively. If the bases are 8 m apart, B. 2Pi/5 D. 3Pi/5 B. 54,876 li. D. 87,098 li.
determine its volume.
7. A goat is tied to a corner of a 30 ft by 35 ft A. 135 C. 123 2. How many sides are there if a polygon has 54
B. 243 D. 175 diagonals? …End…
building. If the rope is 40 ft long and the goat