MCV4U ADDITIONAL CALCULUS EXAM REVIEW ... (IN ADDITION TO PG.

267 # 1 – 32)

IMPLICIT DIFFERENTIATION

1. a) y2 + x3− y3 + 6 = 3y b) sin y + x2y3 − cos x = 2y

y2
c) y2 + x3 − xy + cos y = 0 d) y 3  x sin y  8
x
RELATED RATES

2. A can in the shape of a right circular cylinder with radius 8 cm is being filled at a constant rate.
If the fluid is rising at a rate of 0.1 cm/sec, what is the rate at which the fluid is flowing into the can?

3. Air is being pumped into a spherical balloon at a rate of 5 cm3/min. Determine the rate at which the radius
of the balloon is increasing when the diameter of the balloon is 20 cm

4. A spot light is on the ground 20 ft away from a wall and a 6 ft tall person is walking towards the wall at a
rate of 2.5 ft/sec. How fast is the height of the shadow changing when the person is 8 feet from the wall?
State your answer to 3 decimal places.

5. Two people on bikes are separated by 350 meters. Person A starts riding north at a rate of 5 m/sec
and 7 minutes later Person B starts riding south at 3 m/sec. At what rate is the distance separating
the two people changing 25 minutes after Person A starts riding?

DERIVATIVES OF GENERAL LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS

6. Differentiate each of the following

 x 
a) f(x) = log5(x2 +1) b) y  log  c) y  5 2 x 3 d) y  2 sin 3 x
1  x  2

LOGARITHMIC DIFFERENTIATION

dy
7. Find using logarithmic differentiation.
dx
1
x5
a) y  b) y  (1  3x) cos x c) y  (3x 2  5) x
(1  10x) x 2  2

THE NATURAL LOGARITHM

 t 1 
8. Differentiate the following. 9. If f (t )  ln  , evaluate f (5).
 3t  5 
et
a) y  e ln x b) s 
ln t
1
10. Determine the values of x for which f ( x)  (ln x  2 x) 3 has a horizontal tangent line.

11. The velocity, in km/h, of a car as it begins to slow down is given by the function v(t )  90  30 ln(3t  1) ,
where t is in seconds.
a) What is the velocity of the car as the driver begins to brake?
b) What is the acceleration of the car?
c) What is the acceleration at t = 2?
d) How long does it take to stop, correct to 2 decimal places?

ANSWERS
 1. a) b) c) d)

1
2. 20.11 cm3 / s 3. 4.  2.083 ft/s 5.7.9958 m/sec 6.a) b)
80

 
c) 2 5 2 x 3 ln 5  
d) 2 sin 3 x ln 2 3 cos 3x  7. a)
x5 5
 
10
 2
x 

(1  10x) x 2  2  x 1  10x x  2 

b) (1  3x) cos x 
 sin x  ln(1  3x)  cos x 
3 
 c) (3x 2
1
 5) x
6x 2
 (3x 2  5)(ln(3x 2  5) 
 1  3x  x (3x  5)
2 2

te t ln t  e t 1 1
8. a) 1 b)
2
9. 10. x
t (ln t ) 10 2
 90  90
11. a) 90 km / h b) a(t )  c) km / h / s d) 6.36 s
3t  1 7

ANSWERS

1. a) b) c) d)

1
2. 20.11 cm3 / s 3. 4.  2.083 ft/s 5.7.9958 m/sec 6.a) b)
80

 
c) 2 5 2 x 3 ln 5  
d) 2 sin 3 x ln 2 3 cos 3x  7. a)
x5 5
 
10
 2
x 

(1  10x) x 2  2  x 1  10x x  2 

b) (1  3x) cos x 
 sin x  ln(1  3x)  cos x 
3 
 c) (3x 2
1
 5) x
6x 2
 (3x 2  5)(ln(3x 2  5) 
 1  3x  x (3x  5)
2 2

te t ln t  e t 1 1
8. a) 1 b)
2
9. 10. x
t (ln t ) 10 2
 90  90
11. a) 90 km / h b) a(t )  c) km / h / s d) 6.36 s
3t  1 7

ANSWERS

1. a) b) c) d)

1
2. 20.11 cm3 / s 3. 4.  2.083 ft/s 5.7.9958 m/sec 6.a) b)
80

 
c) 2 5 2 x 3 ln 5  
d) 2 sin 3 x ln 2 3 cos 3x  7. a)
x5 5
 
10
 2
x 

(1  10x) x 2  2  x 1  10x x  2 

b) (1  3x) cos x 
 sin x  ln(1  3x)  cos x 
3 
 c) (3x
2
1
 5) x
6x 2
 (3x 2  5)(ln(3x 2  5) 
 1  3x  x (3x  5)
2 2

te ln t  e
t t
1 1
8. a) 1 b)
2
9. 10. x
t (ln t ) 10 2
 90  90
11. a) 90 km / h b) a(t )  c) km / h / s d) 6.36 s
3t  1 7