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PROBLEM (*8.49) Redo Prob. 8.48 for the case shown in Fig. P8.49.

*SOLUTION

18 MPa
y’ σ
x’
14 MPa
θ
x

σ x + σ y = σ x' + σ y'
30 − 20 = −18 + σ ; σ = 28 MPa
30 − 20 30 + 20
σ x ' = 28 = + cos 2θ + 10sin 2θ
2 2
or
23 = 25 cos 2θ + 10 sin 2θ (1)
τ x' y' = −14 = −25 sin 2θ + 10 cos 2θ

Multiply this by − 2.5 :

35 = 62.5 sin 2θ − 25 cos 2θ (2)

Add Eqs. (1) and (2),

58 = 72.5 sin 2θ , 2θ = 53.13o
or
θ = 26.6 o

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