MAT 251 CW 12.

8 Name: Ninh Vu
D= fxx fxx - fxy²
1. Find and classify the critical points of f ( x, y ) = x 4 + y 4 − 16 xy
fxx) 0 =3 Min (Ca, Ca)
fx = 4703 - 16g = 0 fy = 413 - 162 -0 D) 0: Exxco ⇒ Max Ca, ca)
(x1, Yr) = (0,0)
4×3- 169 = 0 (=, (702,72) = C- 2, -2) DCO: Saddle point (ca, ca)
473-26 x-0 1231731 = (2,2)
D =O or undefined = Inconclusive

fxx = 12×2
=3 D= 12×21212-1-1612
fyy = 1212
-- 144×92 - 256
fxy = -16

CP D fxx Conclusion

- Saddle point
10,0)
t Minimum
1-21-27 t
t - Minimum
(2,2)

2. Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of f ( x, y ) =6 − x 2 − 4 y 2 over the closed region R defined by
{( x, y ) : − 2 ≤ x ≤ 2, − 1 ≤ y ≤ 1}

fx = - 2x -0 fy = -8y = 0 y
⇒ (0,0) (-2,1) c (2,1)
o 3 x
(-2,-1) A (2,-1)
A: y =-1
false,-1) = 6-x2-4 = 2- x2 D: ✗ =-2
ta'= - 2x = 0 ⇐ - x = to 1 -2,97 = 6 - 4 - 442 = 2-472
=) (0,-1) f p' =0 ⇔ 1=0 ⇒ (-2,0)

→ Absolute Max
B: x =L f (0,0) = 6 f (-2,17 = -2
FB (2,10 = 6 - 4 -4y² = 2 - 412 Absolute
f (0,-1) = 2 f (2,1) = - 2
fB' = -8y =OL⇒ y ⇒ Min
f (2,0) = 2 -f c-2,-11=-2
⇒ (2,0)
f (0,1) = 2 f (2,-1 ) = - 2
C: y = 1 f (-2,0) = 2
fc (x, 1) = 6- x2 - 4 = 2- x2
⇒ Abs Max = 6 Abs Min =-2
fc) 20 =, ✗ = 0 =) (011)
 2
3. Find the points on the cone z= x 2 + y 2 nearest the point (1,4,0).

⇒ D=d² = (x-112 + (y-4) "+ x2 + y²

d= (x-1) "t ly-412+22
= 2×2 -2x +1 + 2y2 - 4g +4
(x-172 + (y-412 + x2 + y 2

Dy = 4y-8=0 ± V17
Dx = 42-2=0 2 =± x²ty² -- -+ 0.52 +22 = 2
⇒ ✗ = 0.5 ⇒ y= 2

=) 1:12, ¼), (½, 2,-E- )

Test:
Dpg, =, ¼ 4. 4 = 16 70 ⇒ ⊕ Two min points
Dxx = 470 → ⊕
Dxy = 0 (½. 2, ¥ 1. 1212, ¥)