Professional Documents
Culture Documents
LTM 1030-2
LTM 1030-2
LTM 1030/2
LTM 1030>2>006
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Operating instructions
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BAL>No. 10407>01>02
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pages : 1 up to 521
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Crane number
Date
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PREFACE 021643>02
These operating instructions should enable you to operate the crane safely and utilize its capabilities to the
fullest extent possible. They also provide notes on how important sub>assemblies and systems function.
Certain terms are used in these operating instructions, and in order to avoid misunderstandings while
operating, these terms should be used consistently.
DANGER: Only qualified and especially trained personnel may work on this crane!
If this is not assured, the change of causing a serious accident is greatly increased!
All regulations and guidelines applicable to the job site, such as accident prevention regulations and all
guidelines and regulations stated in the Operation Manual must be strictly adhered to.
All accident prevention and operating guidelines and regulations, etc. assume that the crane is strictly used for
lifting and transporting of loads, which are not stuck. Any other application or use does not constitute ∫specified
and proper use∫.
C A U T I O N: Pile driving and pulling tasks with vibration machinery, for example pulling pile
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plankings, may only be carried out in connection with attenuator pads and may
only be performed after consultation with the crane manufacturer.
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Any risks associated with unspecified or improper use are the sole responsibility of the crane's owner, operator
or user.
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Always keep these operating instructions handy in the driver's and crane cab > they are an integral part of the
crane!
Operate this crane only with a thorough knowledge of its capabilities and limitations and in strict observance of
these instructions.
If you receive further information on the crane from us, e.g. in the form of technical information letters, this
must be observed and filed with the operating instructions.
If there are parts of these instructions or individual chapters that you do not understand, please do not hesitate
to ask us before you begin operation > we are glad to answer any inquiries you may have.
No part of these operating instructions may be circulated, nor may they be used for the purposes of competition.
All rights expressly reserved according to copyright law.
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PREFACE 021643>02
These operating instructions are to be read and the information in them is to be observed by all persons
operating, maintaining, or otherwise working in any capacity on this crane.
Notes
Throughout these instructions, the terms "Note", " C A U T I O N " and " D A N G E R " occur > these refer
any persons working with the crane to IMPORTANT OPERATING METHODS that must be observed.
Note: The term "Note" is used whenever the observance of certain instructions or notes is
economically meaningful to the utilization of the crane.
CAUTION: The term " C A U T I O N " is used whenever damage to the crane can occur if the
operating instruction(s) is not observed and adhered to.
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DANGER: The term " D A N G E R " is used whenever the nonobservance of the warning given
may injure or lead to the death of persons and damage to the crane.
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Safety devices
The safety devices integrated into the crane system deserve your special attention. They must always be
checked to see that they are functioning properly. If they do not function or function incorrectly, the crane may
not be operated. Your motto should always be:
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"SAFETY FIRST"
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CONTENTS
1.01 TERMINOLOGY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.00 SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
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2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
1. Requirements of the crane operator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
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2. Selecting an operating site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
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3. Slopes and trenches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
4. Permissible ground>bearing load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
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5. Supporting the crane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
6. Crane operation with a load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
7. Safety guidelines for auxiliary power supply (230 V AC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
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3.04 DRIVING ON PUBLIC ROADS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
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1. Travel condition of crane for on road travel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
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2. Travel operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
3. Important indictor instruments during travel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
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4. Off road driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
5. Hydraulic rear axle steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
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4.02 CONTROL + INDICATOR UNIT FOR ∫LICCON∫ OVERLOAD SAFETY DEVICE . . . . . . . . . . . 158
1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
2. The control elements of the LICCON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
3. LICCON programs for crane operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
4. Booting the LICCON system after turning it on (= Boot >up phase) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
5. The ∫SET UP∫ program > the equipment configuration view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
6. The ∫OPERATION∫ program > crane operation view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
7. The ∫Support∫ program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
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4. Starting procedure > engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
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4.04 SAFETY DEVICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
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1. Check the safety devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
2. Leveling instruments in the control box for the outrigger support system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
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3. Hydraulic safety valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
4. EMERGENCY OFF button * . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
5. LICCON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
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7. Crane operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
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4.09 DRIVING WITH THE ATTACHMENT IN PLACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
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1. General Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
2. The following measures must be performed before driving: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
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3. Prerequisites for driving with the attachment in place . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
4. Charts for driving with the attachment in place . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
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6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
1. Heating system > driverπs cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369
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2. Heater / crane operatorπs cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
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6.02 EMERGENCY CRANE CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
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1. Crane chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
2. Crane superstructure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387
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9. Safety and maintenance guidelines for the wheels (rims) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
10. Wheel alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
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11. Electrical System > Lighting System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431
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7.05 MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR THE CRANE SUPERSTRUCTURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432
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1. Central lubrication system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
2. Check the maximum tilt play on the slewing ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
3. Counterweight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
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9.01 CODE OF PRACTICE FOR OVERLOAD SAFETY DEVICES OF BOOM CRANES . . . . . . . . . . . . 514
9.02 GUIDELINES TO PREVENT FIRES IN THE ENGINE AREA AND IMPORTANT SERVICE WORK
TO BE PERFORMED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 516
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1.00 DESCRIPTION OF THE CRANE 021672>00
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021672>00
Chapter 1
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1.01 TERMINOLOGY 023448>00
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186000
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1.01 TERMINOLOGY 023448>00
T = Telescopic boom
Boom combination:
T: = T 9.2 m to 30 m
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TK: = T 24.8 m + K 8.6 m
T 29.0 m + K 8.6 m
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T 30. 0 m +K 8.6 m
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T 24. 8 m + K 15.0 m
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T 29. 0 m + K 15.0 m
T 30. 0 m + K 15.0 m
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1.01 TERMINOLOGY 023448>00
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186001
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1.01 TERMINOLOGY 023448>00
1 Crane chassis
2 Crane superstructure
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I Winch I Hoist gear for T, TK > operation
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2.1 Control valve blocks
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2.2 Crane operatorπs cab
2.3 Counterweight
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1.01 TERMINOLOGY 023448>00
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186002
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1.01 TERMINOLOGY 023448>00
3 Telescopic boom T
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4.1 Folding jib 8.6 m ca. 465 kg
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4.2 Dual folding jib 8.6 m and 15.0 m ca. 680 kg
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1.02 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 025385>00
Frame : Liebherr designed and manufactured, weight optimized and torsion resistant
construction made of high >tensile structural steel.
Outriggers: Four point support system, hydraulically extendible in horizontal and vertical direction.
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with addition of front axle drive, 6 forward gears and 2 reverse gears.
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Axles: The axles are welded, made of high >tensile structural steel and require low
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maintenance.
Front axle :Planetary axle with differential lock, steerable
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Rear axle: Planetary axle with differential lock, steerable
Suspension : All axles are guided via lengthwise and crosswise controls. The axles are hydro >
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Tires: 4way, 14.000 R 25, all wheels with single tires, with on road and off road profile.
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Steering : Mechanical steering of front axle, hydraulically supported, reserve steering pump,
steering of rear axle can be hydraulically added. Hydrostatic steering of both axles from
the crane operatorπs cab.
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Brakes: Service brake: All wheel Servo air booster brake, both axles are equipped with drum
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Driverπs cab: 2 person driverπs cab in corrosion protected all>steel version with comfort equipment,
front resilient mounted suspension, hydraulically muffled on the rear, all round safety
glass windows, driverπs seat pneumatically suspended and adjustable, with additional
back support. Steering wheel height and incline adjustable. Standardized control and
indicator instruments.
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1.02 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 025385>00
Frame: Liebherr>made torsion resistant, welded construction of high tensile structural steel. All
load carrying parts are insensitive to temperature fluctuations. Roller slewing ring between
crane superstructure and crane chassis, for continuous 360∞ rotation .
Hydraulic system: An axial piston pump and a two way gear pump, driven by the diesel engine in the chassis,
open hydraulic circuits with hydraulic "LOAD SENSING" regulation. 4 working
movements can be carried out at the same time, i. e. up / down, slewing, luffing, telescoping.
Crane control: Comfort armrest control with 2 self centering, 4way joysticks, integrated in the crane
operatorπs seat, stepless regulation of all crane movements.
Hoist gear: Axial piston fixed displacement motor, hoist drum with integrated planetary gear and
spring loaded disk brake. Drive in open hydraulic circuit.
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Luffing gear: 1 differential cylinder with pilot controlled brake valve.
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Slewing gear: Hydro motor, planetary gear with spring loaded slewing brake. Rotational speed with
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stepless regulation, drive in open hydraulic circuit.
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Crane cab: Fully galvanized, corrosion resistant, all>steel construction with all around safety glass
windows. Crane operatorπs seat with various adjustments, equipped with back support and
head rest. Standardized control and indicator instruments, ergonomically located. All travel
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Safety devices: LICCON safe load indicator, hoist limit, safety valves to protect hydraulic system against
pipe and hose ruptures.
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Telescopic boom: The telescopic boom is a dent safe and torsion resistant construction design made of high
tensile steel and consists of one pivot section and 3 telescopic sections. All telescopic sections
are full hydraulically telescopable, even under partial load.
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Additional equipment
Folding jib : Single folding jib 8.6 m long, can be installed under an angle of (m) 0∞, 20∞ or 40∞ to the
telescopic boom.
Dual folding jib 8.6 m and 15.0 m long, can be installed under an angle of (m) 0∞, 20∞ or
40∞ to the telescopic boom.
Split crane
operatorπs cab: To obtain a lower height when passing under overpasses or tunnels, the upper section of the
crane cab can be removed easily via its quick locks.
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1.03 TECHNICAL DATA 025386>00
Dimensions
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186202
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1.03 TECHNICAL DATA 025386>00
Dimensions (mm)
Tires A A 1) B B 2) C D q ˚
1) 100 mm lowered
2) lowered, without upper section of the cab
Tires
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Tire size wheel driving on public
attachment in place ªfreestanding on
[approx. kg] roads [bar]
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[bar] tires´ [bar]
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according to load
carrying chart
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14.00 > 25 260 10 10
ªfreestanding on
tires´
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according to load
carrying chart
16.00 > 25 * 320 9 10
ªfreestanding on
tires´
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* Optional
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per support 23 30
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1.03 TECHNICAL DATA 025386>00
Lifting heights
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186203
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1.03 TECHNICAL DATA 025386>00
Weight
t 12 12 24
4) with 2.5 ton ballast and dual folding jib
Load tackle
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35.0 5 10 240
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22.4 3 7 150
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10.0 1 ER 3 130
3.3 > 1 65
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Speeds
Travel speeds
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Gear 1 2 3 4 5 6 R1 R2 R3 1 2 3 4 5 6 R1 R2 R3
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Uphill driving
> 60 % 60 %
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14.00 R 25 16.00 R 25
Crane speeds
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2.00 SAFETY 021673>00
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021673>00
Chapter 2
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Safety
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2.01 ROAD TRAFFIC REGULATIONS 021178>04
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2.01 ROAD TRAFFIC REGULATIONS 021178>04
Traffic regulations
The crane is approved for on>road travel if it is operated according to local and regional traffic regulations.
Before driving on public roads and highways, bring the crane to the appropriate condition to conform to local
and regional traffic regulations.
It must be assured that the weight, axle loads and dimensions remain as they are noted in the vehicle license
and that they are not exceeded.
For axle loads you must differentiate between technically possible and permissible loads, according to traffic
regulations.
In countries with EEC regulations, axles loads may not exceed 12 tons when driving on a public road or
highway.
If the crane operator drives on a road with an axle load which is higher than 12 tons, then he alone must take
the responsibility for this action.
DANGER: If axle loads or total weight exceed the permissible limit, then the braking power of
the vehicle will be reduced in proportion to the excess weight.
Brake pad wear and the danger that the brakes overheat will increase.
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The steering system, the service brake, parking brake and retarder will then no
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longer conform to regulations!
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The life of the brakes, axles, wheel hubs, suspension cylinders and bearings will be
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reduced.
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> the cable was attached to the front towing eyes or if the hook is held with an auxiliary cable and attached to
the towing coupling .
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DANGER: When moving the crane on public highway, then the field of vision of the driver may
not be obstructed by the hook block.
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Mast tip *
If a mast tip is installed, then > to prevent obstruction of the driverπs field of vision > it should be turned from the
working position to the transport position and secured in this position with pins and spring retainers.
* Optional
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2.01 ROAD TRAFFIC REGULATIONS 021178>04
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2.01 ROAD TRAFFIC REGULATIONS 021178>04
Travel with the crane according to the national road traffic regulations.
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2.02 INSTRUCTIONS ON RUNNING>IN 021617>03
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2.02 INSTRUCTIONS ON RUNNING>IN 021617>03
Instructions on run>in
1. The oil pressure and temperature gauges must be monitored constantly while driving!
> If either gauge shows an excessive reading, stop operation immediately.
2. Carry out the following service operations after the first 50 and the first 100 kilometres (30and the first 60
miles) of operation.
> Check that wheel nuts are tightened securely.
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> Check coolant and oil levels in the engine.
> Check oil level in powershift gearbox or automatic transmission.
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> Check engine, transmission and axle mountings for secure seating and for leaks (visual check).
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> Check drive shafts for secure connection.
> Check all other chassis components for secure mounting.
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> Check air pressure and conditions of the tyres (visual check).
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In order to obtain optimum braking acting, new brake pads must be activated or broken in. Breake in the new
pads by applying the brakes in intervals in low to medium speed range, do not brake forcefully! The breaking in
route > preferably at least 500 km (310 miles) depends on the vehicle. In this phase, the maximum brake drum
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or brake disk temperature of 200 ∞C (392 ∞F) may not be exceeded. The increase in temperature resulting from
each individual braking action may not exceed 15% of the maximum value.
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CAUTION: DO NOT break in new brake pads through one or more continuous braking actions
over a longer period of time or by applying the brakes forefully while driving at
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high speed.
DANGER: If this point is not strictly observed, you could cause a serious accident!
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2.03 OPERATIONAL PLANNING 021674>00
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2.03 OPERATIONAL PLANNING 021674>00
Operational planning
As well as a fully functioning crane and well>qualified personnel, operational planning is an important
precondition for safe and reliable crane operation.
The crane operator must be in possession of, or procure, all the necessary information before starting the crane
operation, especially:
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> Electrical overhead wires (complete with voltage data)
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> Space requirements at the operating sites
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> Movement restrictions due to surrounding structures
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> Weight and dimensions of load(s) to be lifted
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The crane operator can then use this information to decide on the correct crane operating equipment:
> Counterweight
DANGER: If the crane operator does not possess all necessary and required information, it
may prove impossible to carry out the intended work, or he may be tempted to
improvise > and accidents may be the result!
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2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021675>06
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2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021675>06
The most important requirement of the crane operator is to control, operate and adjust the crane so that there is
no danger to the crane crew and/or third parties.
In order to fulfil this requirement, we would like to give you the following important safety notes.
Many problems and damages with mobile cranes are caused by improper crane operation.
Not paying careful attention while working in the case of, for example:
> slewing too quickly,
> quick braking of the load,
> cross pulling,
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> loose cable formations
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Overloading
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Driving too fast with a load, or setting up and loading on an uneven surface.
Improperly slinging a load.
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Operating in unsuitable conditions, especially pulling at an angle or fixed loads coming loose.
Wind on suspended load.
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Improperly driving on public roads without a load, for example, engine or transmission overloaded.
Collision with bridges, ceilings, high>voltage wires.
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Insufficient support; support base beneath the outriggers not sufficient in capacity.
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DANGER: In your interest and in the interest of others, please learn to command your crane
thoroughly and familiarize yourself with all the dangers associated with the work to
be carried out.
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2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021675>06
To avoid accidents from the outset, the correct selection of an operating site is extremely important.
The operating site should be selected so that:
> the supports can be extended to the points prescribed in the load capacity tables.
> crane operations can be carried out within the smallest possible radius.
> no obstacles hinder necessary movements.
> the ground at the operating site is able to support expected loads.
DANGER: The most important requirement for safe crane operation is working on firm
ground with the capacity to support your loads.
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The crane must not be set up too close to slopes or trenches and depending on the type of soil, a safe distance
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must always be kept from them.
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Note: Safe distance is measured from the foot of the trench and is:
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> soft or backfilled soil = 2 ¥ depth of trench (A2 = 2 ¥ T)
> hard or grown soil = 1 ¥ depth of trench (A1 = 1 ¥ T)
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DANGER: If a safe distance can not be kept, the slope or trench must be firmly filled.
Otherwise, there is a danger that the edge of the slope or trench will collapse.
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2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021675>06
When the crane is supported, the supports exert considerable pressure onto the ground. In certain cases,
individual supports must take up the weight of the crane as well as the weight of the load and this is transferred
to the ground.
The ground must always be able to stand up to the pressure exerted upon it. If the surface area of the support
pads are not sufficient, these must be fitted with a foundation corresponding to the load> bearing capacity of the
ground. The necessary supporting surface can be calculated from the load> bearing capacity of the ground and
the supporting pressure of the crane.
Support pressure
Required supporting surface = $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
Load>bearing capacity of the ground
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[daN / cm2]
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Type of Soil
[kg/cm2]
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A) lled soil, not artificially compacted 0>1
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B) Natural soil, apparently undisturbed
3. cohesive soils:
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loamy 0
soft 0,4
stiff 1,0
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1. asphalt 5 > 15
If there is any doubt as to the load>bearing capacity of the ground at the operating site, the ground must be
investigated; for example, with a dynamic sounding rod.
CAUTION: Only stable materials, such as wood planks of sufficient strength and size, may be
used to make a foundation beneath the support pads. In order to achieve an even
distribution of pressure above the foundation surface, the supports must be
positioned in the middle of the foundation.
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2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021675>06
Strict adherence to the support base in reference to load>capacities as given in the load>capacity table is
absolutely essential to the safety of crane operations.
Equal distribution of pressure on the support pads of the sliding arms must be established so that the
transmission of force between the sliding arms is guaranteed.
The outriggers may only be used when the sliding arms are extended to these positions!
DANGER: Intermediate adjustments between the prescribed support widths may not be made
as the transmission of force is only possible above lateral support bases and,
because of the absence of a support base in intermediate positions, an incorrect
initiation of force is applied to the upper boom.
The sliding arms must be pinned securely to prevent any movement of the support
jacks, which could cause a serious accident!
The pins must be fully inserted and the handle must point downward, otherwise
they could cause a serious accident, causing the crane to topple over.
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Always extend all 4 sliding arms and support jacks, including those on the side opposite the load. If only the
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sliding arms and support jacks on the load side are extended, the results could be dangerous as:
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DANGER: 1. The load hanging on the hook tensions the hoist cable, the telescopic boom, the
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lattice fly jib, if used, and the guy cables and also deforms them. If, in this
situation, the load were to drop out of the lifting tackle cables, or if the lifting
tackle cable or hoist cable were to break, the load on the boom would be suddenly
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2. Despite what has been assumed before commencing operations, it may prove
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3. When turning from longitudinal direction, the crane can tip over due to the
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DANGER: If the crane is set up unevenly and the boom is swung toward a downhill grade, the
result is an extension of the boom radius, which, in extreme cases, can cause the
crane to topple over.
Example: At a boom length of 50 m, uneven adjustment of the crane by only 5∞ will cause an boom
radius of 10 m to be increased by a = 4 m.
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2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021675>06
Crane supported
> Has the operating site been selected so that the crane may operate within the smallest possible boom
radius?
> Has it been established that the crane is not in the vicinity of electrical overhead wires?
> Are there any obstacles in the area that will hinder necessary crane movements?
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> Are all 4 sliding arms and support jacks extended to the support base as given in the load>capacity tables?
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> Are the sliding arms secured with pins?
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> Are the support pads secured?
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> Is the crane horizontally aligned?
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> Have the axles been relieved of loads, i.e., is there no longer contact between the ground and the tires?
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2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021675>06
Before beginning any work, the crane operator must be convinced that the crane is in safe operating condition.
The safety devices, such as load torque limiter, hoist limit switch, brakes, and so forth, must all be operational.
> The load torque limiter must be set to the current operating status of the crane.
> The load capacities as given in the load capacity tables must be adhered to. The crane must never be
operated with a load exceeding the permissible load capacities.
> Before beginning any operations, the crane operator must know the weight and dimensions of the load.
> All hoisting and slinging tackle must meet the requirements of the work to be carried out.
> It must be ensured that the weights of the hoisting, slinging and staying tackle are deducted from the
load capacity.
Example:
Highest permissible load capacity according to table 30.000 kg 30.000 kg
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Actual useful load of the crane =29.590 kg
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In this case, the load to be lifted may not exceed 29,590 kg.
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Ballast
The required ballast is dependent on the load to be lifted and necessary boom radius for operating with that
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load. Data in the corresponding load capacity table is decisive in selecting ballast.
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DANGER: If ballast is not mounted according to the load capacity table, there is danger of the
crane toppling over.
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DANGER: If the maximum tensile force is exceeded, there is the danger that the cable(s) may
snap or that the hoisting gear and/or drive motor may be damaged.
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2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021675>06
Crane operation
D A N G E R exists if:
1. The load torque limiter is not set to the actual equipment status of the crane, and as a result, cannot
fulfil its function as a safety device.
3. The sliding arms of the hydraulic supports are not extended to the points specified in the load capacity
table.
4. The support pads are not supported with stable base material sufficiently large for the soil conditions.
5. If the load is pulled at an angle. It is particularly dangerous when pulling to the side since the telescopic
boom has a lower torque resistance to the side. The load may not be pulled at an angle.
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6. An excessive load is attached to the hook during dismantling work, which then hangs freely on the
crane when it is detached.
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7. If loads which have become stuck are pulled free with the hook block. Even if the weight of the load
which is stuck is no greater than the permissible lifting load, the crane may topple over backwards if the
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load is suddenly freed since the tension created in the boom can cause it to jerk back violently.
8. Work is carried out in strong winds. Refer to the data given in the load capacity table.
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9. The crane is not aligned horizontally and the load is slewed toward the slope.
10. The hook load begins swinging because the crane operator has not properly controlled the movements.
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11. The loads and radii contained in the load capacity tables are exceeded.
12. When working in the vicinity of power cables, these are not isolated by electricity engineers or if the
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hazardous area is not covered of fenced off. If it is not possible to take such measures, a sufficient safety
clearance must be maintained:
Minimum distance
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Rated Voltage
[m] [ft]
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up to 1 kV (1000 V) 1 3
above 1 kV up to 110 kV 3 9
Note: If, despite all precautions having been taken, a flashover occurs, carry out the following
procedure:
> Keep calm.
> Do not leave the crane cab.
> Warn those around the crane not to move and not to touch the crane.
> Move the crane away from the danger area.
DANGER: Not observing the above points can lead to (fatal) accidents and damage!
46
2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021675>06
If the crane is supplied by an auxiliary power supply from a low voltage power supply distribution network
(230!V AC), then it poses a potential danger.
Electrical power is especially dangerous if there is an interruption in the protective conductor, (due to
mechanical wear of the flexible supply line or the house installation), in case of loose terminal connections, high
line and transfer resistance, interchanged conductors, defective or non>existing protective measures in
connection with an insulation fault on the crane.
DANGER: Moisture infiltration and / or defective machines can cause voltage displacement
due to an insulation fault.
The person touching the unit will be exposed to a dangerous voltage surge.
There is a DANGER OF LIFE AND DEATH!
For that reason, it must be assured that the flexible auxiliary supply line is fully functioning and in proper
order.
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If necessary, we recommend to connect a power isolating transformer.
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CAUTION: To check the protective measures and to decide if the crane can be supplied with
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power from the general power supply distribution network, a competent trained
electrician must be called in with the appropriate test instruments according to
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VDE (Association of German Electrotecnical Engineers).
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If there is a transmitter near the job site, strong electro>magnetic fields may exist.
DANGER: These electro>magnetic fields can pose direct or indirect danger to persons or
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In any case, before working with the crane near transmitters, contact your LIEBHERR representative .
In addition, consult a high frequency specialist.
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2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021675>06
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2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021675>06
The high frequency (HF>) rays from a transmitter require an increased working protection and
special UVV>guidelines (Accident Control Regulations) for crane operator and crane personnel
1. Every crane must be "totally" grounded. Check visually or with a simple tester to ensure that ladder, cab
and cable pulleys are grounded.
2. All persons working on the crane or on larger metal parts must carry special protective gloves without
metal connectors and suitable protective suits to protect them from burns while working.
3. If one should feel an increase in temperature, there is no need for panic. Simply act as if the affected tool,
component or carrier is "hot".
4. The temperature of the tools affected by high frequency depends on their "size". Cranes, carriers and
coverings, for example, are "hotter".
5. When moving the crane, do not allow it to touch other crane loads (light arcs).
Since burn nicks reduce the load carrying capacity of the cables significantly, contact your supervisor
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(master) any time such a contact has occurred, so that the cables can be checked and inspected.
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6. An insulator (1) must always be between the load hook of the crane and the tackle. This insulator (1) may
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not be removed. This is strictly prohibited. ER
7. The cable may not be touched above the insulator (1). This is strictly prohibited!
8. Never touch the crane with attached loads with unprotected body parts after lift off or after set down.
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9. Never work with exposed, unclothed upper body or short pants, this is strictly prohibited!
10. If possible, transport larger loads in horizontal direction, to reduce high frequency absorption!
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11. Before carrying out any necessary manual work, ground the loads first or insulate them (place a rubber
cloth between the tool and the glove).
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12. The temperature of the tool can be checked with a suitable tester.
If, for example 500 V can be measured on a tool at a distance of 1 to 2 cm, then the tool may not be touched
with bare hands.
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The larger the distance, the higher the voltage is on the tool:
at a distance of 10 cm, the voltage is approx. 600 V, at a distance of 30 cm, the voltage is approx. 2000 V.
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13. To prevent accidents, work on components located higher up, may only be carried out with a safety belt.
14. Handling explosive matter (such as refueling) may only be done at least 6 m away from the place where
sparks could form due to handling of larger metal parts.
To refuel, use only appropriate and approved rubber hoses .
15. All accidents or special occurrences must be reported immediately to the local construction supervisor
and the safety engineer.
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2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021675>06
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2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021675>06
When performing any movement, the crane operator must always keep his eye on the load, and when moving
the crane without a load, he should observe the crane hook or the lifting tackle.
If this is not possible, he must only operate the crane according to instructions given to him by a signaller.
These instructions may be given in the form of hand signals or over a two>way radio. Whatever method is used,
precautions must be taken to eliminate the risk of misunderstandings.
CAUTION: Hand signals must first be discussed and agreed upon and then clearly given.
Misunderstandings can lead to serious accidents.
The hand signals illustrated on the opposite page are given as recommendations for safe working.
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When operating in foreign countries, always observe NATIONAL TRAFFIC REGULATIONS.
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Explanation of hand signals
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1 = Raise boom
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2 = Lower boom
3 = Lift load slowly
4 = Lower load slowly
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10 = Retract boom
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2.04 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021675>06
It is essential to adhere to the information given in the load capacity tables regarding the maximum
permissible wind speed.
Crane operations must be stopped and the boom lowered as soon as the maximum wind speed is exceeded.
DANGER: Before beginning any work, the crane operator must receive information on the
expected wind speeds from the responsible meteorological authorities.
If impermissible wind speed are forecast, hoisting a load is prohibited.
If this is not observed there is a danger of accidents!
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0 Calm 0 > 0,2 1 No wind, smoke rises straight up
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1 Slight air 0,3 > 1,5 1>5 Wind direction is shown only by
(draft) observing the trail of smoke, not by the
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wind sock
2 Light breeze 1,6 > 3,3 6 > 11 Wind can be felt on the face, the leaves
rustle, wind sock moves slightly
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3 Gentle breeze 3,4 > 5,4 12 > 19 Leaves and thin twigs move
Wind extends a small breeze flag
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4 Moderate 5,5 > 7,9 20 > 28 Swirls up dust and loose paper, moves
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5 Fresh breeze 8 > 10,7 29 > 38 Small deciduous trees begin to sway,
foam forms at sea
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7 Stiff wind 13,9 > 17,1 50 > 61 Entire trees swaying; difficult to walk
into wind
8 Gale force wind 17,2 > 20,7 62 > 74 Breaks twigs off trees, walking becomes
difficult
9 Gale 20,8 > 24,4 75 > 88 Minor damage to property (chimney tops
and roofing tile are blown off)
10 Severe gale 24,5 > 28,4 89 > 102 Trees are uprooted, significant damage
to property
11 Violent storm 28,5 > 32,6 103 > 117 Extensive, widespread storm damage
53
3.00 OPERATION OF THE CHASSIS 021676>00
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021676>00
Chapter 3
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3.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS > VEHICLE 025384>00
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3.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS > VEHICLE 025384>00
Pos.:
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6 Tachograph > Speedometer with trip odometer and clock
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7 Warning light > Warning signal > speed (set at the factory)
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8 Warning light > lights up if recorder has a problem (pens donπt register or diagram
disk is not inserted)
9 Container > Windshield washer fluid
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10 Fuse box
11 * Radio
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13 * CD Player
14 Diagnostic plug > The diagnostic plug for the engine and for the transmission is
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* Optional
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3.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS > VEHICLE 025384>00
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3.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS > VEHICLE 025384>00
Pos.:
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25 Button > Lower back support in upper area of back rest
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26 Lever > Change of back rest angle
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27 Manual lever > Release for horizontal seat adjustment
28 Manual lever > Parking brake
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29 Battery master switch
30 Indicator unit
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31 Keyboard
> If function is selected and carried out, the function control on the corresponding button lights
up.
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> If function is selected but not carried out, the function control on the corresponding button
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blinks.
> If a function is not permissible, an acoustical signal (beep) can be heard when the button is
pressed.
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Note: For safety technical reasons, all functions of the rear axle steering and axle
suspension or blocking system can be operated only via a "2>Hand>Button" .
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* Optional
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3.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS > VEHICLE 025384>00
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3.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS > VEHICLE 025384>00
KEYBOARD
Pos.:
50 Travel direction switch > Reverse "R"
51 Travel direction switch > Neutral "N"
52 Travel direction switch > Forward "D"
53 not used
54 Button > Travel program 1 or 2
FP1: Automatic operation O Function control does not light up
FP2: manual control O Function control lights up
55 Button > Gear higher, upper gear limit higher (FP1)
56 not used
57 Button > 1. Gear forward / reverse
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58 Button > Gear lower , upper gear limit lower (FP1)
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59 Indicator > For example operational error (function code)
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60 Button > Information key (Diagnosis) O System error on indicator unit
61 not used
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62 2>Hand>Button > Vehicle incline position, raise left front
63 2>Hand>Button > Vehicle incline position, raise right front
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64 Indicator > for example operational error, heater stage, brightness stage
65 Button > Brightness adjustment, indicator and keyboard unit
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66 Button > Start the test program, together with button 60+65+93
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67 Button > Rear axle steering, left (wheel deflection > right )
68 Button > Rear axle steering, right (wheel deflection > left
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72 not used
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73 not used
74 not used
75 not used
76 not used
77 2>Hand>Button > Vehicle incline position, raise left rear
78 2>Hand>Button > Vehicle incline position, raise right rear
79 2>Hand>Button > Leveling
80 2>Hand>Button > Axles blocked O Function control lights up
81 not used
82 not used
83 not used
84 not used
* Optional
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3.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS > VEHICLE 025384>00
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3.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS > VEHICLE 025384>00
KEYBOARD
Pos.:
85 2>Hand>Button > Vehicle incline position, lower left rear
86 2>Hand>Button > Vehicle incline position, lower right rear
87 2>Hand>Button > Rear axle release
88 2>Hand>Button > Cut in > front axle
89 2>Hand>Button > Cut in > traverse differential lock
90 not used
91 not used
92 not used
93 Button > Confirmation for 2>Hand control
94 * Button > Auxiliary heater
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95 Button > Cab heater warmer
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96 Button > Cab heater colder
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97 Button > Fan speed (blower) higher
98 Button > Fan speed(blower) lower
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99 * Button > Seat heater, driverπs seat
100 Button > Headlight
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101 * Button > Fog light (only if head light or parking light is turned on)
102 * Button > Air conditioner
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109 Button > Rear fog light (only if head light or parking light is turned on)
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3.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS > VEHICLE 025384>00
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3.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS > VEHICLE 025384>00
INDICATOR UNIT
Pos.:
130 not used
131 not used
132 Warning light > Coolant level > engine too low
133 Indicator light > Air filter contaminated
134 Indicator light > Preglow Diesel engine
135 Warning light > Steering circuit I (steering pump)
136 Warning light > Steering circuit II (auxiliary pump)
137 Warning light > lights up when exceeding factory adjusted highest speed (blinks if
there is a problem with the speed signal of the tachograph recorder)
138 Indicator light > Converter coupling open
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139 Indicator light > Transmission off, communication problem between travel switch N
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transmission
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140 not used
141 not used
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142 not used
143 not used
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152 * Indicator light > Delay brake (Eddy current brake) active
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3.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS > VEHICLE 025384>00
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3.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS > VEHICLE 025384>00
INDICATOR UNIT
Pos.:
160 Indicator > Travel direction vehicle, left / right
161 Indicator > Travel direction, trailer left / right
162 Warning light > Emergency blinker
163 Indicator light > Beacon, left rear
164 Indicator light > Beacon, right rear
165 not used
165 not used
167 not used
168 not used
169 not used
170 Warning light > lights up = Engine problem
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blinks = Communication problem between vehicle electronics N
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engine problem
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171 Indicator > Engine RPM / engine error code if "i >key" (60) is actuated
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172 Warning light > Gear error
173 Indicator > Gear / Gear error code if "i >key" (60) is actuated
174 Warning light > General error in vehicle electronics
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175 Indicator > Error code LEC (LEC = LICCON > ERROR > CODE) if "i >key" (60) is
actuated
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180 Bar graph > Coolant temperature (T) Diesel engine [degrees], 30 to 120 ∞C
181 Warning light > Diesel engine overheated T f 120 ∞C
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3.02 BEFORE VEHICLE STARTUP 024231>00
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3.02 BEFORE VEHICLE STARTUP 024231>00
Note : For a more complete description of the below listed pre>check procedures, refer to
Chapter 7.04, ™MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES > CRANE CHASSIS™.
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Check the fuel level on the fuel gauge in the driverπs cab.
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Note: Do not wait until the tank is empty before refueling, or the fuel system must be bled.
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1.3 Check the coolant level
The coolant reservoir must be filled to the rim.
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DANGER: NEVER check the coolant level if the engine is still warm! Check the coolant
level ONLY when the engine is COLD, hot coolant fluid can cause serious
skin burns!
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D A NG E R : If there is any tire damage, the depth of the tire tread is insufficient and the
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tire pressure in the tires differs, then there is an increased risk of accidents!
DANGER: If the centering stubs on the additional ballast plates are damaged or if you
find distortions on the seat area, then the tight seating of the additional
ballast plates is no longer assured. As a result, the additional ballast plates
may fall off.
*Optional
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3.02 BEFORE VEHICLE STARTUP 024231>00
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3.02 BEFORE VEHICLE STARTUP 024231>00
For travel purposes, all loose parts must be securely attached to the mobile crane.
> The axle suspension system must be switched to ∫Suspended∫ (See chapter 3.03).
> The rear axle steering must be locked in ∫straight forward position™.
> The slewing brake must be applied.
> The auxiliary drive must be engaged.
> The rotary switch (2) must be in ∫chassis∫ position .
> The telescopic boom must be placed down in travel direction to the front and must be attached to the
front tow coupling with the lift cable.
> The windows and doors in the crane operatorπs cab must be closed.
> The step on the crane operatorπs cab must be pushed in and secured.
> The four sliding arms in the hydraulic outriggers must be individually secured with pins (4) to prevent
unintentional extension and movement.
> The four support pads must be pushed in, and must be secured in end position with pins (3) to prevent
unintentional extension and movement.
> Two wedges / wheel chocks must be carried along.
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> The two control boxes for the outrigger support (5) must be locked.
> Secure engine compartment doors (9) and check all locks (7, 6) on all covers and doors on the chassis
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and on the crane superstructure to assure that they are locked securely.
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> Check all pins and spring retainers to see if they are properly seated:
on the outrigger pad receptacle (3)
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locking pins on the sliding arms (4)
pins on the tow coupling to attach the hoist cable (1)
locking pins for added ballast (1,1 t) *
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DANGER: All locks, spring retainers and locking pins must be fastened and secured in
such a way, that they do not come loose during transport, which could cause
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an accident or damage.
If these safety, locking and securing measures mentioned in the above
chapter ∫General transport conditions∫ are not adhered to, there is an
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Note: When driving on public roads, to stay within the maximum axle pressure of 12 tons,
transport the counterweight, the hook block and the double folding fly jib as
described in chapter 3.04 ∫DRIVING ON PUBLIC ROADS∫.
*Optional
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3.02 BEFORE VEHICLE STARTUP 024231>00
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3.02 BEFORE VEHICLE STARTUP 024231>00
3. Driverπs cab
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driver, while he is seated in the driverπs seat, to assure an unobstructed view to the front, side and rear.
The mirror adjustment can be made electrically via the switch (16).
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Adjust the steering wheel
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Press the button (3) to adjust the incline as well as the height of the steering wheel to suit the driver.
The steering wheel is adjusted pneumatically.
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DANGER: NEVER adjust the steering wheel, the driverπs seat and / or the mirrors while
driving!
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* Optional
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4. Check the hazard warning flashers / emergency blinkers, blower, windshield wipers and horn
Turn on the battery master switch (29) to carry out these checks.
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(turn the ignition key one notch to position ∫1∫ )
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> Check the blower > heater, ventilation (air conditioner *)
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> Check the switch for the windshield wiper and washer system (1)
> Check the reservoir for the windshield washer system(9)
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> Check the horn (1)
D A N G E R : If any of the other above mentioned functions are defective, DO NOT start to
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travel. Make sure that these functions are repaired by trained personnel before
operating the vehicle, otherwise there will be an increased risk of accidents!
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5. Check fuses
> Open the cover on the center console (10) and fold it upward.
> Remove the cover on the fuse box.
BH
C A U T I O N :NEVER repair or short circuit a fuse! NEVER use a different size or stronger
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fuse, use only fuses for the same amperage! If you do not use the same amperage
fuse, the total electrical system can be damaged or you could cause an electrical
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fire.
* Optional
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> Rear fog lights (8)
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> Boom head light (9)
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> License plate illumination (10)
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> Side running lights (11)
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* Optional
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Note: Before removing the upper section of the cab (6), the necessary ballast condition must be
established. Ballasting is no longer possible when the upper section of the cab has been
removed!
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support!(2).
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Note: The stub on the stop of the carrier arm (3) must be in the guide on the counterstop of the
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support (1). ER
> Place the cable of the cable winch over the pulley on the carrier arm (3).
> Install all 4 shackles (10) on the rigging points (I, II, III and IV).
> Attach the hook chain (5) on the cable.
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> Attach the four strands (A, B, C and D) of the hook chain onto the 4 shackles!(10).
Note: Pay attention to the chain length of the individual strands, the upper section of the
cable must hang vertically on the cable.
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D 800 mm
> Open and remove the cover of the control box (12) on the back side of the crane operator's cab.
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> Open the hose clamp on the heater hose and loosen the heater hose.
> Loosen the antenna cable on the plug connection.
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> Loosen both supply lines for the windshield washer system on the hose couplings.
> Disconnect the electrical plug connections.
Disconnect the plug connection >X 133.
Disconnect the plug connection >X 131.
Install the dummy plug on plug >X 131.
Note: If the dummy plug is not added, then the parking brake cannot be released.
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Note: To release the turnbuckles on the right hand outside wall on the crane
operator's'cab, the telescopic boom must be luffed up slighly.
CAUTION: If not all 6 turnbuckles are released, the cab will be damaged when it is lifted
off.
> Slightly lift the upper section of the crane cab (6) with the cable winch.
CAUTION: When lifting the upper section of the cab, pay attention to the electrical
connections and hoses!
> Raise the upper section of the cab (6) all the way and place it down.
> Remove the support and the carrier arm and secure in the transport retainer with the retaining belt.
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> Add the cover of the control box (12) and close it.
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7.2 Install the upper section of the cab
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> Install the support (2) and the carrier arm (3).
> Attach the four strands of the hook chain into the shackle (10) on the rigging points (I, II, III and IV).
-S
Note: Pay attention to the chain length (A, B, C and D) of the individual strands.
> Lift the upper section of the cab (6) with the cable winch and place it on the lower section of the cab.
ER
C A U T I O N :When placing the upper section of the cab, pay attention to the electrical
connections and hoses!
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> Turn out both stop screws (14) on top of the cab door and secure with counter nuts (15).
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Note: Turn out both stop screws (14) untilthe cab door can no longer be tilted out.
> Plug in the heater hose and secure with hose clamp.
> Assemble the antenna cable on the plug connection.
> Close both supply lines for the windshield washer system on the hose couplings.
> Close the electrical plug connections .
Unplug the dummy plug from plug >X 131.
Close the plug connection >X 133 .
Close the plug connection >X 131 .
> Add and close the cover on the control box (12).
> Disengage the hook chain!(5) on the cable and disconnect it from the four shackles.
> Remove the shackles on the rigging points.
> Remove the cable from the carrier arm (3) and roll it up on the cable winch (4) .
> Pull the carrier arm (3) from the support (2) and bring it into the transport retainer (13) .
> Pull the support (2) from the receptacle (1) and bring it into the transport retainer (13).
> Pull the carrier arm and support with the belt (16) into the transport retainer.
*Optional
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1. Description
All axles are guided via length and transverse guides. The axles are hydro > pneumatically suspended
via maintenance free hydraulic cylinders, are adjustable in height and can be locked hydraulically.
Axles suspended
Is used to drive on a road. All axles are suspended (suspension ±100 mm). To improve the fording abili>
ty, the complete chassis can be raised by 100 mm . To reduce the craneπs clearing height, the complete
chassis can be lowered by 100 mm. To drive on a slope, the complete chassis can be tilted to the side by
2 x 7.6∞ . The side stability of the vehicle is assured for driving in curves.
In addition, each wheel can be raised or lowered independently of the other wheels.
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2. Controls and instruments
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> If function is selected and carried out, the function control on the corresponding button lights up.
> If function is selected but not carried out, the function control on the corresponding button blinks.
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> If a function is not permissible, an acoustical signal (beep) can be heard when the button is pressed.
Note: For safety technical reasons, all functions of the rear axle steering and axle suspen>
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sion or blocking system can be operated only via a "2>Hand>Button" . This means
the confirmation key (93) must always be pushed together with the function keys.
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Pos.:
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Note: The individual function controls for manual leveling (62, 63, 69, 70, 77, 78, 85, 86) blink
when the corresponding hydraulic cylinder has reached the level for on road travel.
The crane is set to leveling position (travel height for on road travel) automatically via the leveling
switch, which is located on the suspension cylinders.
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2.1.2 Manual leveling
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By pressing the 2>Hand>Button (62, 63, 69, 70, 77, 78, 85, 86) + confirmation (93) , the level can be set
as follows by filling or emptying the hydro>pneumatic system:
ER
Pos.:
62 2>Hand>Button > Vehicle incline position, up left front (fill)
-S
CAUTION : When driving on an uneven roadway ( for example off road ) , the vehicle
may never be raised completely or lowered completely! Some suspension
must be assured .
The boom must be placed in vehicle lengthwise direction, to the front, in the
boom receptacle and must be secured properly for transport.
DANGE R: Before actuating the axle suspension or blocking system, be sure that there
are no persons within the danger range of the crane.
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CAUTION : If this point is not observed, the axles can be damaged due to flexation of the
vehicle frame during crane operation.
When lowering the supported crane onto the wheels, the outrigger cylinders must be retracted until the
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wheels have ground contact again. Switch the 2>Hand>Button (80) + (93) to ∫SUSPENDED∫ .
Function check on the button (80) turns off.
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CAUTION : DO NOT actuate the button (80) until the wheels touch the ground again.
If this point is not observed, the axle suspension will be damaged due to the
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sudden release of the axle blocking system .
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2.2.2 Working range ∫Freestanding on tires∫ and ∫Driving the crane with a load∫
This switch position is needed for working with load capacity chart ∫Freestanding on tires∫ and ∫Dri>
ving the crane with a load∫ on level, solid ground with sufficient load carrying capacity. See chapter
4.11, CRANE OPERATION "FREESTANDING".
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ER
CAUTION : Driving the crane with a load is only permissible to the ∫REAR∫ , on level
ground of sufficient load carrying capacity!
The route may not change by more than ±0.15 m over a length of 10 m .
BH
The slewing platform must be locked to the chassis via the manual
lever (212) .
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Note: The cut in of the axles oscillation for the 1st axle * is only possible from the
crane operatorπs cab.
See chapter 4.10, DRIVING FROM THE CRANE OPERATORπS CAB .
CAUTION : Axle oscillation of the 1st axle is not possible if the crane is in lowered
position.
*Optional
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Counterweight:
on crane superstructure: 2.3 t 2.3 t +1.1 t=3.4 t
on vehicle: none 2.1 t
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Dual folding jib: * folded in 1) folded in
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tow coupling: * mounted mounted
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Spare tire: * none none
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Axle loads front: 12.0 t 14.0 t
rear: 11.8 t 13.3 t
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Push button (79) for leveling + button (93) for confirmation, until the function check on the button
blinks.
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1.2 Travel condition of crane for on road travel in countries with higher permissible axle load as
well as driving on job and constructions sites, axles loads > 12 t per axle (fig. 2)
* Optional
1) For single folding jib
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2. Travel operation
Note: To apply the parking brake, pull the manual brake lever (28) straight out and then
move it to the rear.
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Note: Before actuating the switch (21) the gear must be in neutral position "N".
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Before changing over, the parking brake in the cab and in the crane operatorπs cab
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must be closed. ER
CAUTION: DO NOT change over unless the engine is at a standstill and the ignition is
turned off.
If the change over switch (21) is actuated when the ignition is turned on, then
-S
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Note: All indicator lights, bar graphs and 7 segment indicators on the indicator unit and
keyboard will light up for approx. 2 seconds.
The following indicator lights, gauges and bar graphs light up:
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> Coolant temperature (180)
> Battery voltage (184)
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> Brake circuit I (186)
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> Brake circuit II (188)
> Brake circuit III (190)
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> current brake pressure circuit I (192)
> current brake pressure circuit II (194)
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Note: The indicator lights (187, 189, 191) for the individual brake circuits are on if the
pressure in the brake system has dropped below approximately 5 bar.
Fuel or coolant must be added before starting the engine, if the indicator light (179) or
the warning light (181) lights up.
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Note: Before shifting from neutral position "N" into another travel range, the operating
brake must be applied.
CAUTION: When the vehicle is at a standstill, the engine must be running at low idle
speed before switching from "N" into another gear.
Do not give gas during or shortly before switching from "N" into another
gear.
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Gear in neutral position
Parking brake applied
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Ignition is turned on
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Indicator light > battery voltage (185) lights up ER
> Turn ignition key to position "2".
Note: The pedal for engine regulation (gas pedal) does not have to be pushed.
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If necessary, discontinue the starting procedure after max. 20 seconds and wait for 1
minute before repeating the procedure.
Per starting procedure, do not crank the starter more than 3 x 20 seconds, with a
one minute break in between.
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When starting the engine if it is warm, do not press on the gas pedal to reduce
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exhaust emissions.
CAUTION: Do not increase engine speed if no oil pressure is shown. If the oil pressure is
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not shown after approx. 10 seconds, turn the engine off and find the cause.
Do not apply a full engine load until it is at operation temperature.
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> Check the bar graph which indicates the oil pressure (182) and check the warning light (183)
immediately after starting the engine.
CAUTION: If no oil pressure is shown or if the warning light (183) does not turn off, turn
the engine off immediately to prevent engine damage.
Note: The indicator light for steering circuits II (136) does not turn off until the crane
drives at approx. 10 km/hr.
> Brake circuits I (186 and 187), II (188 and 189), III (190 and 191)
Note: The indicator lights for the brake circuits turn off if a pressure of approx. 5.5 bar
has built up in the brake system .
The shut off pressure is at approx. 8.5 bar.
Only when the air pressure has reached approx. 5.5 bar in brake circuit III can be
parking brake be released. Then indicator light (151) turns off.
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Note: For description of the "AXLE SUSPENSION / AXLE LOCKING SYSTEM", see
chapter 3.03.
Note: The automatic and the manual leveling regulation must be carried out on level and
solid ground!
> Push the button (79) for automatic leveling +confirmation (93) until the function check blinks. The
correct level (travel height) is now set.
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2.7.2 Manual leveling
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CAUTION: Manual leveling on public roads is only permitted to conform the crane for
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special circumstances, for example lowering it for passing under bridges, to
reduce the height of the crane .
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Note: The manual lever points forward when the brake is released.
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CAUTION: As long as the required brake release pressure (approx. 5.5 bar) is not
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available in brake circuit III > warning light (191) lights up > the parking
brake is not released, even when the manual lever has been moved forward.
Return the manual lever to the rear again, fill the brake circuit III until the
warning light (191) turns off. The air pressure reserves in brake circuit III
can be read on the bar graph (190) in bar .
CAUTION: Check the brakes immediately after the crane starts to move.
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Note: Before shifting from neutral position "N" into a travel range, the operating brake
must be applied.
Forward "D"
> When the button "D" (52) is pressed, the gear goes into travel range 1 > 6 "forward". The transmission
normally starts in 1st gear.
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> By pushing the button (58) again, the range is reduced downward by one gear (upper gear limit lower)
1 > 6 Æ 1 > 5 Æ 1 > 4 etc.
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> By pushing the button (55) again, the range is increased upward by one gear (upper gear limit higher)
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1 > 4 Æ 1 > 5 Æ 1 > 6 etc.
> By pressing the button "D" (52) again, the gear jumps into range 1 > 6, independent of the range it was
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in previously.
Reverse "R"
> When button "R" (50) is actuated, the gear moves into travel range 1 > 2 "reverse". The vehicle starts
out in 1st gear and shifts up automatically until the 2nd gear.
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> By pushing the button (58) or (55) again, the range can be limited or increased (same function as
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"forward").
> By pushing the button (50) again, the gear jumps into range 1 > 2.
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Indicator
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Note: In case function is selected but not carried out by transmission or engine, the travel
direction indicator blinks.
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Note: Before shifting from neutral position "N" into a travel range, the operating brake must
be applied.
Forward "D"
> When the button "D" (52) is pressed, the 1st gear ∫forward∫ is engaged.
> By pressing the button (55), the gear can be increased gear by gear to the 6th gear, independent of
engine RPM and speed.
> By pressing the button (58),the gears can be returned gear by gear , whereby the desired gear is
accepted, but the control into the next lower gear is only carried out when the connection speed no
longer exceeds a certain value.
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Reverse "R"
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> When button "R" (50) is actuated, the gear moves into travel range "reverse".
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> By pressing button (55),the gear can be shifted up from 1st gear to 2nd gear, independent of the engine
RPM and speed.
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> By pushing the button (58), the range can be decreased the same way as in ∫forward∫ travel.
Indicator
The indicator contains the following information:
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O manual shifting "reverse" (R) selected (2nd gear) and actually placed
gear (1st gear)
Note: In case function is selected but not carried out by transmission or engine, the travel
direction indicator blinks.
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The travel switch (3) for the emergency travel program is in the center console. The cover of the center
console (4) must be opened and raised for access.
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If a travel range is not accepted, either via the keyboard nor in the automatic emergency travel
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program, then there still is the possibility to ∫clamp off∫ the transmission from the bus system .
> Pull the plug X615 and X625 from E/A module 1 (1) and 2 (2).
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> Select the travel range with the emergency travel switch (3).
Note: The two plugs may only be unplugged if they are "not energized".
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The change over switch must be switched before to operating mode "chassis" to
disengage the crane hydraulic pump .
(It is possible to select the travel range even without applying the service
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brake)
> no engine stop possible from the support control units
> no superstructure operation possible.
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DANGER: This measure may only be used in emergency situations. The error must be
fixed immediately by expert personnel.
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After starting the engine, the low idle speed is automatically regulated depending on the coolant
temperature. If necessary, the low idle RPM can also be increased with the steering column lever (5),
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when the vehicle is at a standstill.
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> Steering column lever in position
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1 hold = increase low idle RPM
tap = increase low idle RPM by approx. 20 min >1
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After releasing the lever, the engine runs at that obtained speed.
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20 km/hr.).
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2.12.2 Tempomat
With the tempomat, every speed above 45 km/ht. can be stored (affixed). The vehicle drives at the stored
speed.
Note: Use the tempomat only if traffic conditions permit an even speed. On uphill and
downhill slopes, the speed may not be able to be retained.
If the tempomat is turned on, remove your foot from the engine regulation (gas pedal).
1 hold = increase. Release the lever and the obtained speed is stored.
tap = store current speed or increase stored speed by 0.5 km/hr. increments.
2 hold = decrease. Release the lever and the obtained speed is stored.
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tap = store current speed or decrease stored speed by 0.5 km/hr. increments.
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After releasing the lever, the vehicle drives at the stored speed.
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The stored speed is shown momentarily on indicator (173).
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3 tap = Turn off tempomat .
The set speed is deleted.
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Note: If the vehicle is accelerated with engine regulation if the tempomat is turned on, the
stored speed is reset after release of the engine regulation / throttle control.
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The stored speed is deleted if the ignition key is returned to "0" position.
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2.12.3 Temposet
With the temposet, the travel speed from 15 km/hr. on can be limited.
Turn on:
> Accelerate the vehicle to the desired speed.
> Push the button (4). The speed limitation becomes effective.
The stored speed is shown momentarily on indicator (173).
Turn off:
> Steering column lever in position 3. The adjusted highest speed (speed limitation) is automatically
deleted.
The adjusted speed is automatically deleted if the ignition key is turned back to "0" position, or if the
tempomat is turned on.
Note: > If the highest set speed is to be exceeded (for example when passing another vehicle) :
Press down the engine regulation quickly all the way,past the full gas position (kick
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down). After acceleration, release the engine regulation and actuate it again. The
preset speed is effective again.
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> If the preset highest speed is to be increased: push the button (4), hold it and accelerate
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the vehicle. When the desired speed is reached, release the button (4) .
> If the preset highest speed is to be decreased: release the engine regulation (if
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necessary, apply the brake to slow down the vehicle), push the button (4) when the
desired speed is reached.
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Note: If the engine brake is active, the indicator light (150) is on.
If the engine regulation is actuated when the engine brake is active, the engine
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brake is deactivated. If the engine regulation is no longer actuated, the engine
brake becomes active again.
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DANGER: When going downhill, only the engine brake may be used.
If the braking action is not sufficient, the vehicle must be slowed down with
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the operating brake.
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Going downhill
To save the operating bake, the vehicle should be slowed down by using the engine brake.
Drive downhill with the same gear as you used to drive uphill.
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> Apply the parking brake (28).
> Turn the engine off with the keyed switch (22).
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Note: After running the engine at full engine speed or if the coolant temperature is
increased (above 95∞C), let the engine run for about 1 > 2 minutes at low idle without
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a load.
> Turn off the ignition with the keyed switch (22) .
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> If necessary, turn off special functions, such as headlight, beacon, emergency blinker, auxiliary
heater*)
Note: If the auxiliary heater * runs after, the indicator light in the indicator unit does
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NOT turn off. The keyboard remains turned on, even if the ignition key is turned
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off. After the after run has been completed, the indicator light and the keyboard will
turn off automatically .
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> Turn the ignition key in counterclockwise direction to ∫0∫ position and pull it off.
> Turn off the battery master switch and pull the cam.
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CAUTION: The battery master switch may not be turned off as long as the engine is
running, otherwise the engine stops without control!
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CAUTION: The EMERGENCY OFF button may only be used in dangerous situations.
It is strictly prohibited to use the EMERGENCY OFF button for operational
shut down.
*Optional
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CAUTION: If the warning light does not turn off, then the steering circuit II is not
functioning, the crane must be brought to a standstill, and the problem must
be fixed.
3.2 Engine oil pressure (warning light 183, bar graph 182)
Indication of engine oil pressure on bar graph from 0 to 10 bar.
CAUTION: After reaching the operating temperature, the engine oil pressure may not
drop below
> 2.5 bar at nominal RPM
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> 0.5 bar at low idle RPM.
If these values are lower, turn the engine off and and find the problem. This
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can cause engine damage.
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3.3 Coolant temperature (warning light 181, bar graph 180)
Indication of coolant temperature on bar graph from 0 to 130 ∞C.
If the temperature increases during travel to a level above f 120 ∞C, the red warning light (181) lights
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up. Try to reduce the load and increase the RPM to lower the temperature to a permissible range
between 85 ∞C to 90 ∞C.
CAUTION: If the coolant temperature does not drop to a permissible range, the crane
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3.4 Gear oil temperature (warning light 177, bar graph 176)
Indication of gear oil pressure on bar graph from 30 to 120 ∞C.
In normal travel operation, the gear oil temperature must be within the permissible range (below
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CAUTION: If the indicator moves into the red range in the bar graph, the crane must be
brought to a standstill. Shift the automatic transmission to neutral position
"N" and let the engine run at approx. 1500 min>1. The oil temperature must
drop within a short time into the permissible temperature range.
If the oil temperature does not drop into a permissible temperature range,
then the crane must be brought to a standstill immediately and the engine
must be turned off. Increased temperature can cause transmission damage.
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3.04 DRIVING ON PUBLIC ROADS 025383>00
Note: Do not run the crane until the fuel is completely empty, otherwise the fuel system must
be bled.
C A U T I O N :The emergency fan control may only be used for short distances. After
completion of the emergency operation, the ball cock (1) must be opened again
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all the way.
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3.04 DRIVING ON PUBLIC ROADS 025383>00
The maximum off road driving ability is obtained by adding the front axle drive. In addition, transverse
differential locks can be applied.
For safety reasons, the cut in or cut off of the front axle or the differential locks can
only be made via the "2>Hand>button" . This means that the confirmation key (93)
must always pushed together with the function keys.
CAUTION: To prevent damage on the drive axles, the following must be prevented and
observed:
Turn the differential locks on and off only when the vehicle is at a standstill!
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The greatest danger of damaging the drive components occurs when the
differential locks are turned on while the wheels are still turning.
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Drive carefully (not jerky, do not run at full throttle).
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Do not drive in curves.
Use the differential locks only to drive on difficult terrain, such as sand,
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Turn the differential locks on just shortly before the obstacle, and turn them
off IMMEDIATELY after passing.
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Never drive a long stretch or on normal, hard road surface with locked
differentials. When driving on hard, solid ground with added front axle drive
or transverse differential lock, significant damage can occur on the drive
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3.04 DRIVING ON PUBLIC ROADS 025383>00
Note: If the front axle cannot be added in neutral position, the function check on button
(88) blinks. The travel range must be shifted to ∫forward∫ (50) or ∫reverse∫ (51)
position while applying the operating brake at the same time. By pressing the
buttons (88+93) again, add the front axle drive.
CAUTION: With engaged gear, the front axle drive may only be engaged or disengaged
at low idle RPM and when the vehicle is at a standstill, otherwise it cause
significant damage to the axle as well as the complete drive train .
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4.2 Transverse differential locks
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If the addition of the front axle drive is not sufficient to prevent the wheels from slipping, press
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buttons!(89+93) to add the transverse differential locks for the driven axles.
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Note : Prerequisite for adding the transverse differential locks is the added front axle
drive. If the transverse differential locks are added without the front axle drive, the
function check in the button blinks.
-S
The transverse differential locks always become effective on the two driven axles.
> Turn on transverse differential with button (89+93), the function check on the button (89) lights up.
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Note : If the transverse differential locks cannot be added in neutral position, the function
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check on button (89) blinks. The travel range must be shifted to ∫forward∫ (50) or
∫reverse∫ (51) position while applying the operating brake at the same time. By
pressing the buttons (89+93) again, add the transverse differential locks.
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CAUTION: With engaged gear, the transverse differential locks may only be engaged or
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disengaged at low idle RPM and when the vehicle is at a standstill, otherwise
it cause significant damage to the transverse differential.
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3.04 DRIVING ON PUBLIC ROADS 025383>00
CAUTION: The rear axle steering may not be used on public roads.
For offset movement of the crane (dog or crab walk), all wheels must be turned into the same travel
direction (steered).
For tight turning radii, all wheels on the front axle must be turned in travel direction and the wheels of
the rear axle must be turned in the opposite direction.
Note: The turn>in angle of the rear axle should be about the same as that of the front axle.
This prevents unnecessary chafing of the tires.
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5.1 To put the hydraulic rear axle steering in operation
> Bring the vehicle to a standstill on level ground, move the wheels of the front axle to ∫straight travel
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position™,and apply the parking brake.
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> Push the button (51) for "neutral position" (N).
> With buttons for rear axle release (87)+confirmation (93), open (unlock) the steering lock of the rear
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axle, the function check on button (87) lights up.
Note: The release is possible in neutral position in 1st and 2nd forward and reverse gear.
-S
> Move the rear axle steering button (67 or 68) slightly to the left and right.
Note: If the function check blinks on one button, then the rear axle release is in an
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intermediate position
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> With the steering button (67 and 68), the rear axle can now be moved to the left or right, as desired,
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CAUTION: If the rear axle steering is no longer needed, then it must be locked again in
straight away direction on level ground before continuing to drive!
> Via buttons (87+93) apply the steering lock for the rear axle. The function check on the button (87)
turns off.
> Move the steering button (67 or 68) to check if the rear axle steering is locked. This means, the wheels
may no longer steer to the right or left.
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3.05 THE CRANE AT THE JOBSITE 024741>00
1. Site selection
Choose the site carefully to assure that the outriggers can be extended to the support base specified in
the load capacity chart and that the crane can be aligned horizontally.
D A N G E R : The safety guidelines in chapter 2.04 must be strictly observed and adhered to,
as they may prevent personal injury and death of yourself and others and
possible damage to the crane and equipment!
Prerequisites:
> The crane must be parked on even ground.
> The manual brake lever (28) in the driverπs cab an din the crane operatorπs cab (258) is applied.
> The gear selector switch in the driverπs cab and in the crane operatorπs cab is in neutral position ∫N∫.
> The engine is running.
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> The button (80) is turned off (in position Axles suspended).
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2.1 Lock the axle suspension
> Align the crane via the manual leveling control (button 62, 63, 69, 70, 77, 78, 85, 86) as level as
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possible.
> Turn on the button (80) to ™block the axle suspension™+press the confirmation key (93) .
The function check in the button (80) lights up.
-S
Note: The condition "axle suspension locked " remains active also for the change over
from superstructure to chassis operation. By pressing the button (80) +(93), the
system can be changed over again to "axles suspended" .
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If the switch (21) is actuated, the gear selector switch in the cab (51) as well as the
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travel direction switch in the crane operatorπs cab must also be shifted to neutral po>
sition ∫N∫ .
CAUTION : The switch (21) may only be actuated when the engine is at a standstill and
only if the ignition is turned off.
If the change over switch (21) is actuated when the ignition is turned on, the
engine cannot be started from the superstructure afterward.
If the change over switch (21) is moved when the engine is running, the
engine and the ignition turn off automatically.
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3.05 THE CRANE AT THE JOBSITE 024741>00
Note: The sliding arms on the left side of the vehicle can only be actuated by the control
box on that side.
The sliding arms on the right side of the vehicle can only be actuated by the control
box on that side.
CAUTION : The crane operator must assure that the appropriate support width
according to the load capacity chart has been entered in the LICCON safe
load indicator system .
The vertical support cylinders must be supported properly and may not be
extended to the lower stop. The crane operator must take a measurement to
assure that the extended cylinder stroke is less than the maximum cylinder
stroke.
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3.05 THE CRANE AT THE JOBSITE 024741>00
350 Outrigger support cylinder , right Outrigger support cylinder, right 380
front up front up
351 Outrigger support cylinder, right Outrigger support cylinder, right 381
front down front down
352 Outrigger support cylinder, right Outrigger support cylinder, right 382
rear up rear up
353 Outrigger support cylinder, right Outrigger support cylinder, right 383
rear down rear down
354 Sliding arm, left front out Sliding arm, right front out 384
355 Sliding arm, left front in Sliding arm, right front in 385
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356 Sliding arm, left rear out Sliding arm, right rear out 386
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357 Sliding arm, left rear in Sliding arm, right rear in 387
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358 Outrigger support cylinder left Outrigger support cylinder, left 388
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front up front up
359 Outrigger support cylinder, left Outrigger support cylinder left 389
front down front down
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360 Outrigger support cylinder, left re> Outrigger support cylinder, left re> 390
ar up ar up
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361 Outrigger support cylinder, left re> Outrigger support cylinder, left re> 391
ar down ar down
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366 Incline indicator > sight gauge Incline indicator > sight gauge 366
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Note: Before the outrigger support cylinders or sliding arms can be retracted, the release
support control unit (369) must be actuated. The button lights up when the support
control unit is actuated. The release turns off if no other button is actuated within 60
seconds or if the button (369) is pressed again. When the support control unit is
deactivated, the buttons blink.
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3.05 THE CRANE AT THE JOBSITE 024741>00
3.2 Bring outrigger pads from transport position (A) into operating position (B)
> Remove the circlip ( 5 ) on the pin (3) .
> Pull the pin (3) from the bore hole (2) .
> Pull the outrigger pad by the handle outward until pin (4) stops on the ball head of the outrigger
cylinder.
> Insert the pin (3) into the bore hole (1) and secure with circlip (5) .
Note : Read and observe the safety technical guidelines and observe the permissible ground
bearing load (chapter 2.04 SAFETY TECHNICAL GUIDELINES ) .
Outrigger support pad area = 2500 cm2
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D A N G E R : Use only suitable material for making the foundation.
The foundation must be placed in the center beneath the outrigger pads.
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If this point is not observed, there is a serious risk of accidents.
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3.05 THE CRANE AT THE JOBSITE 024741>00
Note: The sliding arms on the left side of the vehicle can only be actuated by the control box on
that side.
The sliding arms on the right side of the vehicle can only be actuated by the control box
on that side.
> Remove the mechanical retainer, pin (B), on the four sliding arms.
> Open the control box for the left or right outrigger support control unit.
DANGER: The operator must monitor the extension or retraction of the sliding arms.
When the sliding arms are extended or retracted, it must be assured that
there are no persons or objects within the danger zone.
> Extend the sliding arms to the support base given in the load capacity chart.
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reduced support base: 6.27m x 4,3m
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> Secure all 4 sliding arms with one pin (B) each.
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DANGER: The sliding arms must be pinned to secure them in place to prevent the
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support bases from moving later on, this could cause a serious a c c i d e n t !
The pins (B) must be inserted all the way and secured, otherwise there is a
danger of tipping over.
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> Raise the crane until the wheels are no longer in contact with the ground.
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CAUTION : If this point is not observed, the axles may be damaged , because the axles
might damaged during crane operation.
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The vertical support cylinders may not be extended all the way to the "stop".
DANGER: When extending or retracing the support cylinders, is must be assured that
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3.05 THE CRANE AT THE JOBSITE 024741>00
Note: The maximum permissible deviation from the horizontal crane position is ± 0.5%
(± 0.3∞ ).
DANGER: If the crane is not aligned horizontally, there is an increased risk of causing a
serious accident.
Note: It must be checked again that the extension conditions and all safety
regulations and guidelines have been observed, otherwise there is a danger of
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causing a serious accident!
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DANGER: All 4 sliding arms on the support system must be extended, even those on the
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opposite side of the load. ER
If the sliding arms only on the side of the load are extended, it could have
dangerous consequences.
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1. Due to the load hanging on the hook, the hoist cable and the telescopic
boom (when using the auxiliary boom, this also applied to it and the guy
ropes) are tensioned and contorted.
If the load were to drop from the tackle ropes or the tackle or hoist cable
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were to breaks, it would cause a sudden relief . The boom would quickly
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the opposite side, contrary to previous assumption. This could cause the
crane to topple over.
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3. When the crane is turned from vehicle lengthwise direction, the crane
could topple over due to the boom or counterweight momentum.
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3.05 THE CRANE AT THE JOBSITE 024741>00
DANGER: When retracting or extending the outrigger cylinders, it must be assured that
there are no persons or objects within the danger zone.
3.9 Bring the support plates from operating position (B) to transport position (A)
> Remove the circlip (5) from the pin (3) .
> Pull the pin (3) from the bore hole (1) .
> Insert the support plate by the handle all the way to the stop on the ball head of the support cylinder.
> Insert the pin (3) into the bore hole (2) and secure with circlips (5) .
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3.10 Retract the sliding arms ER
Note: The sliding arms on the left side of the vehicle can only be actuated by the control
box on that side.
The sliding arms on the right side of the vehicle can only be actuated by the control
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> Loosen and remove the mechanical retainer (pin) on the four sliding arms .
> Retract the sliding arms individually and secure them with the four pins.
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DANGER: The operator may actuate only the sliding arms he can see directly.
When extending or retracting the sliding arms, it must be assured that there
are no persons or objects within the danger zone.
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3.05 THE CRANE AT THE JOBSITE 024741>00
DANGER: All regulations, guidelines and danger notes already given for the support
procedure from the crane chassis also apply.
General prerequisites:
> The crane is positioned on level ground of sufficient load carrying capacity.
> The parking brake in the driverπs cab and in the crane operatorπs cab is applied.
> The support pads are in operating position and secured.
> The retaining pins on the four sliding arms have been pulled.
> The battery master switch on the crane chassis is turned on.
> The change over switch in the driverπs cab is switched to ∫superstructure∫ position .
> The axle suspension is locked.
> The engine is running.
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4.1 Control elements
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The control of the functions is carried out via a process visualization on the LICCON monitor. When the
key combination "SHIFT +P3" is pressed , the control base for the support from the superstructure
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appears.
When the sliding arms and the support system is controlled from the LICCON monitor, the following
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The following elements are important for the support procedure from the crane operatorπs cab:
2) Crane type / model
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CAUTION : For safety reasons, functions behind "F3" to "F6" are only active as long as
the corresponding key is held down. A rhythmic sound is emitted as along as
the function is on. Functions "F3" and "F4" (retract / extend support
cylinders) is only applicable if at least one support cylinder has been
selected. If no support cylinder is selected, the horn sounds to report an
error.
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3.05 THE CRANE AT THE JOBSITE 024741>00
Note: Only ONE sliding arm can be extended at the same time.
> With the sliding arm selector "F7", select the desired sliding arm, the selector (double arrow) appears
on the selected sliding arm.
> With function key "F5", extend the preselected sliding arm.
DANGER: The operator must visually monitor the extension / retraction of the sliding
arms.
If he cannot see the extension / retraction of the outriggers with the
corresponding support cylinder or the sliding arm, then he must use another
person to aid him .
When extending / retracting the sliding arms, it must be assured that there
are no persons or objects within the danger zone.
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All 4 sliding arms of the support system must be extended, even those on the
opposite side of the load.
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If the crane is not horizontally aligned, there is an increased danger of
causing a serious accident!
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Note: Any of the outrigger cylinders can be moved at the same time.
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> With the numeric keyboard (1 to 4) on the LICCON monitor, select or unselect the corresponding
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support or support combination. Selector(s) appear or disappear on the selected support or support
combination.
> Extend the preselected support or support combination with function key "F3" .
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or
> All 4 support cylidners are extended at the same time with function keys "F3 + SHIFT" .
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3.05 THE CRANE AT THE JOBSITE 024741>00
Note: Any of the outrigger cylinders can be moved at the same time.
> With the numeric keyboard (1 to 4) on the LICCON monitor, select or unselect the corresponding
support or support combination.
> Retract the preselected support or support combination with function key "F4".
or
> All 4 support cylinders are retracted at the same time with function keys "F4 + SHIFT" .
Note: Only ONE sliding arm can be retracted at the same time.
> With the sliding arm selector "F7", select the desired sliding arm, the selector (double arrow) appears
on the selected sliding arm.
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> With function key "F6", retract the preselected sliding arm.
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DANGER: The operator must visually monitor the extension / retraction of the sliding
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arms.
If he cannot see the extension / retraction of the outriggers with the
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corresponding support cylinder or the sliding arm, then he must use another
person to aid him .
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When extending / retracting the sliding arms, it must be assured that there
are no persons or objects within the danger zone.
All 4 sliding arms of the support system must be extended, even those on the
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3.05 THE CRANE AT THE JOBSITE 024741>00
Prerequisites:
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On the crane
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> The battery master switch is turned on.
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> The crane is supported and horizontally aligned (wheels are no longer in contact with the ground)
> The crane superstructure is mechanically locked to the chassis.
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> All telescopic sections are retracted.
> The telescopic boom is placed to the front in the boom receptacle.
> The hook block is attached, as described in chapter 3.04 .
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> The added ballast has been distributed, as described in chapter 3.04.
Note: For transport on public roads, the added ballast and the hook block must be
transported as described in chapter 3.04 DRIVING ON PUBLIC ROADS.
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Note: The condition "Axle suspension blocked" also remains active when changing
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CAUT ION: If the change over switch (21) is actuated when the engine is running, the
engine and the ignition will turn off automatically.
C A U T IO N : Do not turn the button (80) off until the wheels are again in contact with the
ground.
If this is not observed, the axle suspensions can be damaged due to the
sudden release of the axle blocking system.
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3.05 THE CRANE AT THE JOBSITE 024741>00
On the crane:
> Are the outrigger cylinders fully retracted ?
> Are the outrigger pads fully in transport position and secured?
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> Are the sliding arms fully retracted and secured with pins?
> Are the pins secured?
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> Are the pins in their retainers and secured so they cannot fall out?
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> Are the engine and the transmission covered?
> Are the covers on the slewing platform closed?
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> Are the wheel chocks in their retainers and secured so they cannot fall out ?
> Is the telescopic boom fully retracted, locked down and positioned in the boom retainer ?
> Are the control boxes on both sides of the vehicle closed and locked ? ?
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DANGER: All locks, spring retainers and pins must be attached and secured in such a
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way, that they cannot loosen up by themselves and thus cause damage.
If these checks and measures are not performed, chances of having an
accident will increase.
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Note: After an extended period on a job site, before driving off, make sure to complete all
checks described in chapter 3.02, BEFORE VEHICLE STARTUP .
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*Optional
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4.00 OPERATION OF THE SUPERSTRUCTURE 021677>00
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021677>00
Chapter 4
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4.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS 024237>00
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4.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS 024237>00
Pos.:
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214 to 215 Reserved
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216 Electr. socket > 24 V DC
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217 Retaining lever > Arm rest height adjustment, right
221 Arm rest > left
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222 Retaining lever > Arm rest height adjustment, left
223 to 225 Reserved
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228 Change over switch > Air circulation / air ventilation, air quantity
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233 Button > Back rest support in the lower area of the back rest
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234 Manual lever > Adjustment of seat surface incline , seat height adjustment
235 Seat contact switch
236 * EMERGENCY OFF button > Engine shut off
237 to 249 Reserved
* Optional
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4.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS 024237>00
Pos.:
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260 Change over button > Steering: left / right, in relation to the vehicle axle ™in direction of the
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boom"
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261 Change over switch > Travel direction forward / reverse, in relation to the superstructure
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262 to 279 Reserved
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4.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS 024237>00
Pos.:
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289* Switch > Working floodlight , on cab roof
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290 Switch > Working floodlight for hoist winch and mirror heater *
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291 Switch > Working floodlight on left hand side of cab, slewing platform *
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292* Switch > Air conditioner
293* Indicator light > Auxiliary heater turned on
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* Optional
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4.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS 024237>00
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4.01 CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS 024237>00
Pos.:
A Alpha>numeric keyboard
D Keyed button
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F Function keys
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G Monitor ER
H "SHIFT" key
I LED indicator
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4.02 CONTROL + INDICATOR UNIT FOR ∫LICCON∫ OVERLOAD SAFETY DEVICE 024473>00
1. General
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7. The "Support" program
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4.02 CONTROL + INDICATOR UNIT FOR ∫LICCON∫ OVERLOAD SAFETY DEVICE 024473>00
1. General
The LICCON safe load indicator system is processed on the central microprocessor unit 0 in the basic
component group 0.
The LICCON works by comparing the actual load and the maximum permissible load according to the
load capacity chart and the reeving.
Actual load
The actual load is determined by registering changing values:
The load stress on the crane is combined of load momentum and boom momentum. It affects a force in
the boom luffing cylinder, which is measured by pressure sensors.
The boom momentum is calculated from the angle sensor information (boom angle) and the length sen>
sor information (boom length) and the crane data (boom weights) for the adjusted operating mode.
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The radius is calculated with the aid of the angle sensor information (boom angle), the length sensor
information (boom length) and the geometry data for the adjusted operating mode. A boom flexation
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due to its own weight and the weight of the load are taken into account.
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The actual load is calculated from the total load, the boom momentum and the radius
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Maximum load according to load capacity chart and reeving
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The crane data, such as load charts, boom weights and geometry data are stored in the central memory
bank of the LICCON .
The ∫maximum load according to load capacity chart and reeving∫ is constantly being determined from
load capacity charts for the adjusted equipment configuration, for the adjusted reeving and the calcula>
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ted radius.
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Comparison
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The actual load and the "maximum load according to load capacity chart and reeving " are compared.
As soon as the values get close to the preset limit, a prewarning is given. When this limit is reached or
exceeded, the overload warning is triggered and all load moment increasing crane movements are tur>
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ned off.
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4.02 CONTROL + INDICATOR UNIT FOR ∫LICCON∫ OVERLOAD SAFETY DEVICE 024473>00
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P5: not used
P6: not used
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P7: not used
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P8: LICCON TEST SYSTEM * ER
C Input key ∫ENTER∫ to confirm changes
D Keyed switch
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The brightness level of the monitor can be changed with these keys.
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Additional functions of the special function keys depend on the programs and are explained in detail in the
description of the various LICCON programs.
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F Function keys
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The function keys should always be viewed together with the function key symbol bar shown above on the
screen.
G Screen
The screen can show views in various programs. The illustration on the left, for example, shows the set up
view of screen .
H SHIFT key
Key assignment on 2nd level , "Supervisory function"
I LED Indicator
I1 LED red Monitor error
I2 LED yellow Supply voltage for monitor available "Power On"
Note: The functions of the various monitor control elements depends on the program, i. e. it can be
different, depending on which LICCON program is currently running. For that reason, de>
tails are given in the descriptions of the various LICCON PROGRAMS.
* Optional
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After the LICCON system is turned on, it runs through a self test.
It first checks the connections from the central processing units (CPUs) to the monitor. If no error is found
during this check, then the monitor displays :
E
If the test found no problems with the connections, then a system test is carried out on all central micro proces>
C
sing units (CPUs). The step>by>step self test procedure can be monitored on the 7>segment CPU indicators.
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These indicators are described in more detail in chapter "Localizing and fixing system errors".
If no error was found during this test, then the monitor displays:
ER
O DATA LINE CHECK PASSED > > O.K. !! (fig. 2)
SYSTEM CHECK...... PASSED > > O.K. !!
-S
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After that, all 4 LICCON monitors display the general initialization view
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When the starting procedure is completed successfully,the EQUIPMENT CONFIGURATION VIEW will appe>
ar on the monitor .
Normally, the EQUIPMENT CONFIGURATION VIEW is shown, which was used before the system had been
turned off, with the last selected hoist cable reeving.
Note: After a "cold boot" (for example in case of a loss of data in the memory ) the indicator of the hoist ca>
ble reeving is on "0".
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The ∫SET UP∫ program permits the crane operator to set the LICCON on the monitor with the aid of the equip>
ment configuration view and the control elements of the LICCON to the current operating mode, the current
equipment configuration view of the crane and the reeving number of the hoist cable .
In addition, after corresponding operating mode preselection, all load capacity charts stored in the system can
be viewed with the ∫SET UP™ program.
After turning the system on and confirming the operating mode preselection group, the ∫SET UP∫ program
appears automatically and shows the equipment configuration view.
Normally the exact same equipment configuration view will appear, which was last used, and the reeving
which was used then will appear.
If the LICCON is turned on for the first time, or if there was a memory loss (cold boot), then the equipment
configuration view for the 1st valid equipment configuration for the 1st valid operating mode will appear.
CAUTION: When rebooting the system (cold boot), the setting for the hoist cable reeving is set
E
to ∫0∫!
C
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The operating mode and the equipment configuration can be set two ways:
ER
1. Set up with function keys: (see also paragraph 5.3)
F2 Set the operating mode "Main boom" (if available)
F3 Set the operating mode "Auxiliary equipment" (if available)
-S
Then the data in the selected load capacity chart can be viewed.
E
F8 end the ∫SET UP∫ program and to take over the selected parameters into the ™OPERATION∫ program by
using the "O.K." key.
Note: If the equipment configuration has been confirmed with "O.K." at least once, then the ∫SET
UP∫ program can be ended by pushing one of the program keys (P1 > P8) . The LICCON
throws out the adjustments made in the ∫SET UP∫ program and continues to use the old ope>
rating condition, which has been confirmed last with "O.K.™
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The screen in the ∫SET UP™ program (equipment configuration view) is divided into three sections:
5.2 Indicator range for the values of the load capacity chart
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the load capacity chart, behind it, in parenthesis ( ) is the total number of pages for this load capacity
chart (see also description of function key ∫F∫).
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5) Line for special indicators
C
If a load chart consists of more than 7 columns, then it cannot be shown completely on the screen due to
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its size. In this case, arrows in the first field (<<) or in the 7th field (>>) in this line show that other
columns are to the left or right, they can be viewed by moving the arrow key ∫<∫ or ∫>∫ .
ER
As supporting information, the presently selected column number and the number of columns in this
chart are given (for example 4 (10) = 4th of 10 columns ).
6) Range ∫extension condition of telescopic sections in percentages [%]∫
-S
In the first column is the symbol ∫boom length∫ [%]. next to it are 3 lines for extension condition of teles>
copic sections. In this case, the number in the symbol column shows the corresponding telescopic sec>
tions (the highest number is for the outermost telescopic section) and the value in the ∫boom length co>
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lumn™ shows the extension condition in percentages, which must be retained for the corresponding boom
length.
ER
E BH
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F3 To set the operating mode (auxiliary equipment condition)
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Here, the crane operator can select various auxiliary equipment types and type them in. The types are
described in the symbol with abbreviations for length and angle data (for example: ∫K 20∞ 8.6 m∫ =
ER
folding jib 8.6 m long, installed at an angle of 20∞ to the telescopic boom). .
Note: If function keys F2 and / or F3 are pushed, all operating mode and equipment
-S
configuration dependent data is deleted from the screen and the short code in the ∫General
information line ∫ is set to ∫CODE >? ? ? <∫.
Operating mode depending data are:
R
> Telescopic boom length symbol for the general information line
> Length units and weight units
ER
> Telescopic boom length symbol in the range ™extension condition of telescopic sections in
percentages (%)
> Percentage of extension condition of telescopic sections with status indicator
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> Numbering of current page number and total page numbers of load capacity chart
> Radius values in length units
> Load capacity values in weight units
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F7 "Hoist cable reeving "
Use the F7 key to set the reeving number of the hoist cable, which is reeved on the pulley head (telesco>
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pic boom or folding jib), which has been selected via the load capacity chart.
The number of hoist cable reevings shown in the symbol is increased by 1 every time the button is
ER
pressed, until a maximum value, which is preset for the corresponding operating mode; then the counter
starts again with the minimum value. When changing the operating mode, if the set value is within
this range (minimum value e actual value e maximum value), then it remains valid. Otherwise, it is
-S
Note: After rebooting ∫cold start∫ (for example after a loss of data in the memory), the indicator
R
matches the actual equipment configuration of the crane) with ∫O.K.∫ and transfers the parameters to
the ∫OPERATION∫ program.
The following must be noted:
E
> The equipment configuration input must be completely finished, which means a valid short code
must be shown and load capacity values are shown in the chart fields.
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> If the crane is equipped with a sliding arm monitor, then the sliding arms must be extended to the
given support base for the selected load capacity chart.
Otherwise, "ERROR 155" will be shown .
Note: The crane operator must assure before changing into the operating view, that the selected
equipment condition ( short code ) and hoist cable reeving (s) have been accepted.
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Note : Use of the alpha numeric keys deletes all operating mode and equipment configuration de>
pendent data from the screen.
The keys ∫p∫ and ∫.∫ have no function in the ∫SET UP∫ program.
P Program keys
Use the program keys to select the various programs. Setting made in the equipment configuration pro>
gram are thrown out and the equipment configuration and reeving is used, which was last confirmed by
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the "O.K." key .
C
The currently running program cannot be called up again via its program key.
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C Input key ∫ENTER∫
ER
∫ENTER∫ is the input confirmation for entering the short code as well as changing the operating mode
or the equipment configuration via the function keys.
∫ENTER∫ after short code input searches the short code in all stored load capacity charts. If the
-S
appropriate load capacity chart has been programmed, then it will be shown in full (including new
lettering for symbols in the function key bar), otherwise, an error message in the form of question marks
∫???∫ will appear in the 2nd part of the organization number and the horn will sound.
∫ENTER∫ after changing the operating mode via the function keys searches this operating mode, if
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successful sets the 1st equipment configuration and shows the corresponding load capacity chart and its
ER
short code. In case of error, the short code indicator remains on CODE >???<. The organization number
is shown as ∫axxx????∫ and the horn will sound.
∫ENTER∫ after changing the equipment configuration shows this load capacity chart, if it is available,
BH
with short code, on the screen. In case of error, the short code indicator remains on CODE >???< and
the horn will sound.
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D Keyed switch
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H SHIFT key
has no function in the ∫SET UP∫ program.
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The LICCON ∫OPERATION∫ program supports the crane operator by constantly displaying data relevant for
the crane operation on the monitor (crane operation view). In addition, the crane operator is alerted to upco>
ming overload conditions. In case of overload and many error conditions, which could lead to dangerous condi>
tions, the dangerous crane movements are shut off.
E
6.6 Function key symbol bar
C
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6.7 Other control elements ER
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1) The reeving number of the hoist cable is given as ∫n = <number>∫, which is reeved via the pulley he>
ad which was chosen via the load capacity chart (previously set in the equipment configuration view).
2) Symbol "maximum load carrying capacity " in weight units of tons [t] or pounds [lbs] .
3) Maximum load carrying capacity according to load capacity chart and reeving:
The "maximum load carrying capacity according to load capacity and reeving" is shown in the indicated
weight unit of either tons [t] or pounds [lbs] .
The "maximum load carrying capacity according to load capacity chart and reeving " is dependent on
the chosen operating mode and the chosen equipment configuration (Æ load chart), on the radius and
the reeving of the hoist cable.
"? ? ? ?" is shown if no load capacity chart value is available, for example because the crane is not in a
range for a load capacity chart or one or more sensors are missing or are defective, so that the radius
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cannot be calculated.
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4) Symbol "Momentary load " with weight unit of tons [t] or pounds [lbs] .
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5) Momentary load (Actual load indication)
=Load (in weight units of tons [t] or pounds [lbs]), which is suspended at the moment on the crane hook.
-S
Indicated is the calculated total load, including the weight of the load carrying, take up and / or tackle.
When actuating the ∫tare∫ function, (see description F7 in chapter 6.6) the indication can be changed
over to net load indication. In the symbol appears also the word ∫net∫, the weight unit is then directly
next to the load symbol.
R
ER
"? ? ? ?" is shown if one or more sensors are missing or are defective, so that the momentary load cannot
be calculated.
BH
6) 8digit organization number (denotes the type of the set load capacity chart and the operating mode, see
chapter 5)
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7) Short code (CODE >number<) of the set equipment configuration, see chapter 5.
9) Utilization scale , which is marked at important points with percentage values (static view) .
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10) "Radius " symbol with length units in meters [m] or feet [ft]
"?!?!?!?" is shown if geometry data or sensor values are missing, so that the radius cannot be calculated.
"?!?!? ?" is shown if geometry data or sensor values are missing, so that the main boom angle cannot be
calculated.
E
13) "Main boom length " symbol in length units in meters [m] or feet [ft]
C
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14) Length of main boom in meters [m] or feet [ft] ER
15) Extension of various telescopic sections in percentages (%)
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16) Symbol "Pulley head height" in length units in meters [m] or feet [ft]
R
= vertical distance from ground level to selected pulley head axle, for which the indicated maximum lo>
ad capacity is valid.
BH
"?!?!?!?" is shown if geometry data or sensor values are missing, so that the pulley head height cannot be
calculated .
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186454
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The crane movements are monitored in their limit ranges. As soon as the limit is reached, the crane
operator is alerted by the following blinking symbols on the monitor:
1) Boom limit
The luffing range of the boom is limited upward as well as downward. If , when luffing the boom, an end
position for the selected load capacity chart is reached, then this symbol will appear.
Two upward directed arrows show that the movement was shut off because the upper limit had been
reached, it is still possible to luff down.
Two downward directed arrows show that the movement was shut off because the lower limit had been
reached, it is still possible to luff up.
E
Then the crane movements ∫spool up hoist winch 1 ∫, and ∫luff down boom ∫ are shut off .
C
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3) Upper hoist limit on the folding jib
appears if the hook block runs against the upper hoist limit switch on the folding jib .
ER
Then the crane movement ∫luff down boom ∫ is shut off .
-S
4) Prewarning symbol
From the "current load " and the "maximum load carrying capacity according to load capacity chart and
reeving" the current load capacity chart utilization can be calculated.
The prewarning symbol appears if the current load capacity chart utilization has exceeded the
R
5) STOP symbol
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appears if the "current load " exceeds the "maximum load carrying capacity according to load capacity
chart and reeving" (100%).
All crane movements, which would increase load momentum are turned off .
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> Length sensor
> Pressure sensor
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> Angle sensor
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> Wind sensor
> Battery voltage
ER
∫Short horn "
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Error messages, which have no error number and which do not lead to an immediate shut down of crane mo>
vements by the LICCON overload safety device are also reported, in addition to the optical indication, with
an acoustical signal ∫SHORT HORN∫ . ∫SHORT HORN∫ is a 0.1 second long sound, which is repeated in 2
second intervals.
R
> Maximum permissible wind speed has been exceeded (only at activated wind sensor)
> Crane utilization value for ∫CAUTION∫ (90%) has been reached.
BH
∫HORN∫ as well as ∫SHORT HORN∫ can be shut off via function key F8, however, they are activated again
as soon as a new error occurs.
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186455
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186456
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2 Wind speed
3 Slewing platform lock
4 Battery voltage
If function key F3 is turned off, and an error occurs in one or more of these functions, then the symbol is shown
on the monitor.
The wind speeds are shown in the unit of measure used in the load capacity chart, either meters [m/s] or feet
E
[ft/s] .
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2.1 Symbol "Wind speed" in measuring units of meters [m/s] or feet [ft/s]
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2.2 Current wind speed ER
2.3 Maximum permissible wind velocity with symbol text "max:"
The value depends on operating mode and equipment configuration.
-S
If the current wind velocity value exceeds the indicated maximum value, the value starts to blink and the
acoustical alarm ∫SHORT HORN∫ can be heard.
R
Unlocked / locked
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4.2 Current value of the battery voltage in the unit of volts [V].
The numbers in the symbol will blink if the operating voltage is <18 V or > 36V.
The indication is accurate to ±1/10 V.
* Optional
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1.1 the graphic view looks like a sight gauge, a point ( small square ) represents the air bubble. The center
of the point shows the exact incline value.
1.2 In the numerical section of the symbol appear 3 numeric values, which have the following designation:
This value shows the graphic view, the sight gauge distance of 2 lines (lengthwise and crosswise). It is
shown in the unit of degrees [∞] and can only take on the values ∫0.2∫ or ∫1∫ . The change occurs auto>
matically. If the crane incline is in crosswise <1.1 [∞] and in length wise direction <0.9 [∞], then the
gauge moves in the 0.2 degree range. If at least one value exceeds the above limit, then it changes into
the 1 degree range.
E
Dual arrow to the left = The crane superstructure slopes to the left
Dual arrow to the right = The crane superstructure slopes to the right
C
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1.4 Incline of crane superstructure in degrees [∞] in lengthwise direction .
The arrow shows the direction of the slope :
ER
Arrow pointing upward = The crane superstructure slopes to the rear
Arrow pointing downward = The crane superstructure slopes to the front
-S
R
ER
E BH
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* Optional
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186457
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1) If the winch is operated with the reeving set in the equipment configuration view , then the indicated value
is the completed hook path from a predetermined zero point is shown in the indicated length units of meters
([m] or feet [ft])
The numbers in front of the period are shown with maximum 3 large figures.
The numbers after the period are shown in small figures.
(See also chapter 6.6 , description of function keys F1 and F2).
The prerequisite for the correct indication is the accuracy of the entered value and the actual number of ca>
ble skeins between boom head and hook block.
If the set reeving does not match the reeving of the corresponding winch, (for example: winch on mast stub,
but load capacity chart was set for main boom) , then the correct hook path can be calculated from the indi>
cated hook path as follows:
E
C
indicated hook path ¥ set reeving
correct hook path =
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ER actual reeving
The hook path calculation only works correctly if the load is freely suspended and if you donπt luff down du>
-S
ring the hoisting procedure. Flexation and cable stretch are not taken into account.
The length indication (hook path indication) is only correct and the layer jump is only then correctly taken
into account if the winch has been calibrated and since that time, there was no power supply interruption to
R
the CPUs (™Cold start"). The calibration of the hook path indication is done by spooling the cable up / out
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2) The arrows on the length value show the direction of the hook movement in relation to the zero point:
Arrow pointing upward = Hook has moved from the zero point upward,
Arrow pointing downward = Hook has moved from the zero point downward.
E
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6) Winch number
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F1 no function
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thick frame = added function symbols turned off
thin frame = added function symbols turned on
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The monitoring mode for the added functions (wind speed, battery voltage) is always turned on; only
the symbols can be turned off. If the monitored limits are being exceeded, then a warning is given with
ER
the horn and the corresponding symbol is shown, even if the monitoring symbols had been turned off.
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F7 Tare
The load hook symbol and the number ∫0∫ in the FUNCTION KEY symbol frame describe the function.
When actuating the F7 key, the actual load indicator (6.1 Pos. 2) is set to ∫zero∫. At the same time, the
word ∫net∫ appear in the symbol of the actual load indicator. This function makes it possible, for
example, to eliminate the weights of hoist cable, carrier unit and tackle and shows only the weight of
the load to be lifted (net load). This tare function is eliminated again by 3 actions:
1. repeated actuation of the F7 key,
2. Telescoping the boom by more than 3 length units (dm or 1/10 ft ),
2. Luffing by more than ± 4 ∞
The words ™net™ disappear again from the actual load indicator system (6.1 Pos. 2) and the gross load
values are shown.
F8 Horn OFF
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The crossed out horn symbol in the function key frame via the F8 key describes the function.
The acoustical warning signals "HORN" and "SHORT HORN" can be turned off by pressing the F8
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key. A new error will turn the acoustical warning on again.
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Error (8)
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Vi a the F8 key, an error code appears in the symbol element ∫Horn™if a system error, operational error
or application error occurs. If more error appear at the same time, the F8 key can be pressed to show
all errors occurring at this time. If an error is fixed, the error code disappears in the symbol element.
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for example E1187074 O System error (engine, gear , LWE error LEC)
B2011203 O Operational error
E120 O Application error
R
ER
To prevent errors, access is only permitted for trained LIEBHERR personnel. After completion of cra>
ne delivery, access to this program is locked. The delivery program condition can be seen in the function
key symbol Horn OFF in the crane operation view.
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Note: An additional mark (claw) in the symbol shows that the crane delivery program is not
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yet locked.
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cific peculiarities (for example, from ∫SET UP∫ always switch to ∫OPERATION∫ by pressing 1¥ O.K.
). The currently running program cannot be called up again via its program key
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The programs can only be called up via their program key, if the keyed switch ™Installation" on the
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instrument panel is not in ∫Installation™ position.
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C ENTER > This key has no function in the ∫OPERATION™ program
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D Keyed switch
This key has no function in the ∫OPERATION™ program
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2. Crane type
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4.2 Dimension of maximum support in given unit
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4.3 Function selectors with support numbers to control the support system
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4.4 Function selectors to control the sliding arms
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6. Function keyboard at the start of the program
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Note: Functions F3 and F4 (extend / retract outrigger supports) can only be actuated if
at least one support has been selected. If no support has been selected, the horn
will sound to report an error.
or
Function "F3 + SHIFT" to extend all 4 outrigger cylinders is actuated or
function "F4 + SHIFT" to retract all four outriggers cylinders is actuated.
C A U T I ON : For safety reasons, the functions behind F3 to F6 are only active as long
as the corresponding key is held down. As an acoustical signal, a rhyth>
mic sound can be heard for the duration of the function.
8. Numeric keyboard
Select or unselect the corresponding support 1 to 4.
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CAUTION : Check the oil level with the telescopic boom placed down, the sliding arms
and the support cylinder fully retracted and the vehicle in level position.
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Check the fuel level
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During travel, the tank contents is shown permanently, in percentages (%) in the form of a number in
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the crane operating view, automatically or manually actuated.
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IMPORTANT: Do not run the engine until the fuel tank is empty, otherwise the fuel sy>
stem must be bled.
-S
DANGER: NEVER check the coolant level if the temperature is higher than 50∞C and if
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the engine is still warm!. The engine must be completely cooled off, then
open the cap slowly to relieve pressure, otherwise you could suffer serious
INJURY and severe BURNS!
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Make sure that the grease containers is always filled with grease, as specified to the lubrication chart.
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DANGER: Before lifting the boom, it must be assured that there are no loose parts on
the boom, such as pins, spring retainers, etc. and that is is free and clear of
any ice formation.
If this point is not observed, there is an increased risk of accidents and seve>
re injuries due to falling objects, which might strike persons or objects and
equipment on the ground.
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DANGER: The cab must be returned to horizontal position at the completion of work,
otherwise the operator cannot leave the cab safely .
Note: When the crane operatorπs cab is tilted, the cab door moves back quickly due to it
own weight. For that reason, hold the door by the handle and open it slowly.
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2.2 Crane operatorπs seat
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Seat adjustment
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The pneumatically suspended crane operatorπs seat can be adjusted for any body size.
> Adjustment of seat surface incline (234)
> Adjustment of back rest incline (230)
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Seat heater *
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* Optional
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Windshield wiper
The windshield wipers on the front window as well as on the overhead roof window can be operated with
the 2 stage switch:
(1st stage > Intermittent operation, 2nd stage > wipe operation).
Actuate the windshield wiper on the front window with switch (304) or on the roof window with switch
(306).
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stems to the reservoir before the start of the cold season.
Actuate the windshield wiper / washer system for front window with button (303) or for the roof wind>
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ow with button (305) .
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2.6 Front window
The front window may be opened from the inside by simply pushing on it. A pair of nitrogen cylinders
-S
C A U T I O N :Be careful when closing the window, that you donπt pinch or crush your hands.
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2.7 Horn
BH
Before you start working, make sure to check the horn for proper function by pressing down the foot
button (204) .
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D A N G E R: The horn should be used ONLY in dangerous situations to warn others, to pre>
serve its warning effectiveness.
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2.8 Lighting
The beacon can be turned on via switch (286) . *
The movable floodlight on the boom head (or on the boom pivot section) can be turned on via switch
(288) and controlled with button (287) . *
The working floodlights on the roof of the cab can be turned on via switch (289). *
The winch illumination and the outside mirror heater * can be turned on via switch (290) .
The working floodlights on the left hand side of the crane operatorπs cab or the slewing platform * can be
turned on via switch (291)*.
* Optional
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Note: The condition "axle suspension blocked" remains active even when the system is
changed over from superstructure to chassis operation. By pressing the button (80)
the system is changed over to "axles suspended" .
If the switch (21) is actuated, the gear selector switch in the driverπs cab (51) as well
as the travel direction switch in the crane operatorπs cab (261) must be in neutral po>
sition ∫N∫ .
If the air pressure reserve is less than 6.5 bar, when the system is changed over from
chassis to superstructure operation, the pump for the crane hydraulic is not enga>
ged when the engine is started later from the superstructure.
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CAUTION : The switch (21) may only be actuated when the engine is at a standstill and
the ignition is turned off.
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If the change over switch (21) is actuated when the ignition is turned on,
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then the engine cannot be started from the superstructure.
If the change over switch (21) is moved when the engine is running, then the
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engine and the ignition will turn off automatically.
DANGER: For safety reasons, do not enter the driverπs cab during crane operation!
-S
*Optional
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> Parking brake (5)
> Air pressure reserves (4)
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> Battery voltage (8)
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4.1 Crane hydraulic / Air pressure reserves
The crane hydraulic is only added if the air pressure supply in circuit I, II and III is more than >6.5 bar
-S
and III to at least 6.5 bar (symbol element "air pressure reserves" blinks).
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Turn the engine off and start it again (the symbol element "air pressure reserves" turns off). O the
pump for the crane hydraulic is automatically engaged.
BH
> Insert the ignition key into the ignition (320) and turn it one notch to "1" .
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Note: The engine can only be started if both travel direction switches (superstructure
and chassis) are in neutral position, and the change over switch is actuated
when the ignition is turned off.
> Continue to turn the ignition key (320) in clockwise direction to position "2" , start the engine.
Note: If the engine does not start after 20 seconds, repeat the procedure again after
waiting for one minute. The starter should only be cranked three times for 20
seconds per starting procedure, with a 1 minute break in between. When star>
ting a warm engine, do not press down the pedal for the engine regulation to re>
duce exhaust emission during the starting procedure.
IMPORTANT: After booting up the LICCON system, check if the symbol ™engine pro>
blem oil pressure" lights up in the operating view. In this case, turn the
engine off immediately, because t insufficient oil pressure can damage
the engine.
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For a more detailed description of the LICCON safe load indicator system, see chapter 4.02, CONTROL
AND INDICATOR UNIT OF THE LICCON SAFE LOAD INDICATOR SYSTEM.
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> Engine problem "oil pressure" (1)
> Engine problem "overheating" (2)
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> Gear problem (3)
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> Battery voltage (8)
The symbol element appears with a blinking number, if the operating voltage is less than < 18 Volt or
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more than > 36 Volt .
Note: If a problem occurs, these symbols will appear automatically in the crane operating
-S
CAUTION : If the symbol ™engine problem engine oil pressure™ does not turn off after
approx. 10 seconds, or a if it comes on during crane operation, turn the engi>
BH
turn the engine off immediately. Increased coolant temperature can cause
engine damage.
Do not turn the battery master switch off as long as the engine is running ,
this would bring the engine to a standstill without control.
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Note: After operating the engine at full power or in case of increased coolant temperature
(above 95∞ C), let the engine run without a load for 1 > 2 minutes at low idle speed to
cool down.
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4.5.1 EMERGENCY OFF button *
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In case of danger, the engine can be turned off by pressing the EMERGENCY OFF button in the crane
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operator's cab (236) or in the driver's cab. The knob of the button will lock down .
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This occurs due to an interruption of the operating voltage (Kl. 15) for the vehicle engine regulation
(FMR).
-S
CAUTION : The EMERGENCY OFF button may on ly be used in danger situations. The
EMERGENCY OFF button may not be used for operational engine shut off!
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* optional
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2. Leveling instruments in the control box for the outrigger support system
In order to assure the safety while working with the crane, the crane must be horizontally aligned.
Note: The maximum permissible deviation from the horizontal line is ± 0.5% (± 0.3∞ ).
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3. Hydraulic safety valves
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Pressure relief valves against broken pipes and hoses.
Shut off valves in luffing, telescopic and outrigger cylinders.
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CAUTION : The EMERGENCY OFF button may only be used in danger situations. The
EMERGENCY OFF button may not be used for operational engine shut off!
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*optional
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4.04 SAFETY DEVICES 024234>00
D A N G E R : The load moment limiter is a safety device, it may not be used as an operational
shut off control when extending the boom or luffing it with a suspended load .
Before operating the crane, the load moment limiter must be adjusted to the ac>
tual equipment configuration according to the load capacity chart, only this
way will it be able to fulfill its protective duty.
If the crane operator does not observe this safety obligation, then there is a gre>
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at danger that the crane overturns and is damaged beyond repair, despite a
functioning safe load indicator system.
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The safe load indicator system cannot monitor and control all possible opera>
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ting conditions, this is still primarily the responsibility of the operator .
The safe load indicator registers, but does not monitor > for example if incline is
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too large.
The safe load indicator registers, but does not shut off > for example if wind velo>
city is too high.
-S
If the crane operator works standing up, he must press down the foot button (203). If he works in seated
position, the foot button is bypassed by the seat contact switch .
BH
Note : This safety control is installed in order to prevent any unintentional crane movement
which may be accidentally caused if the manual control levers are touched when
entering or exiting the cab.
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D A N G E R : IT IS NOT PERMITTED to lift a load with the hoist gear by ∫luffing the boom ™,
when it has already triggered the load moment limiter and therefore shut off the
crane movement.
This could lead to overload and cause the crane to topple over.
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Hold the keyed switch (D) to the ™right™ position to bypass the LICCON safe load indicator.
CAUTION : The bypass is only permitted and necessary for installation purposes.
DANGER: The LICCON safe load indicator system is not effective as long as the keyed
button is operated.
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5.3.2 Bypass of the ∫upper™ hoist limit switch
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DANGER: The hoist limit > hoist ∫top∫ is bypassed as long as the keyed button is
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operated.
The hoist limit switch may only be bypassed during crane operation, if
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another person carefully observes the distance between the hook block and
the boom pulley head.
The observer must be in direct contact with the crane operator.
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The hoist movement must be carried out with utmost care and at the lowest
possible speed.
Bypassing the hoist limit switch is only permitted in an emergency by
authorized personnel only!
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DANGER: The hoist limit switch may only be bypassed during crane operation, if anot>
her person carefully observes the distance between the hook block and the
boom pulley head.
The observer must be in direct contact with the crane operator.
The hoist movement must be carried out with utmost care and at the lowest
possible speed.
The limit switches may not be used as operational shut off functions. If this
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is not assured, then components of the crane can be damaged in case of a
malfunction or the crane can topple over.
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5.5 Limit switch winch spooled in / out
A cam limit switch is installed in the hoist winch and turns off the ™ down / lower ™ crane movement , if
there are at least 3 safety loops remaining on the drum.
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This switch also stops the movement when the winch is full.
DANGER: If the hoist cable is spooled up during installation, make sure that the end of
the cable still remains in front of the winch and is not spooled up over the
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winch, because if the end of the cable is then pulled over the winch by anot>
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her turn, the shut off could no longer be guaranteed when the cable gets to
the three safety loops.
In this case, the cam limit switch must be reset.
BH
In addition, if the hoist cable is replaced with a new one, then the cam limit
switch must be reset, so it shuts off when it gets to the point when there are
still three safety loops on the drum.
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If this point is not observed, the cable mount can be torn out, causing the
load to fall.
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C A U T I O N :When the cable is spooled in /out, keep watching the winch to make sure that
there is no excess loose cable spooling up on the winch.
Loose cable can damage the winch cable.
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DANGER: If the permissible wind speed is exceeded, shut down is NOT carried out au>
tomatically. This is only a warning system!
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YOU YOURSELF MUST cease crane operation and lower the boom.
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If you do not adhere to this rule, the risk of causing a serious accident is si>
gnificantly increased.
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CAUTION: When operating the crane with the folding jib, the removable wind sensor
must always be installed and properly connected and fully functional, other>
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1) Refer to chapter 4.02 for more details about the LICCON system
* Optional
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4.05 CRANE OPERATION 024238>00
1. Prerequisites
> The crane is properly supported as noted in the load capacity chart and horizontally aligned,
> the counterweight is installed and secured, as noted on the load capacity chart ,
> the engine is running,
> the crane hydraulic is turned on (air pressure supply in circuit I, II and III is above 5.5 bar)
> the hook block is properly reeved according to the reeving chart,
> all safety devices are set in accordance with the load capacity chart.
> the danger zone is free of personnel and objects,
> the LICCON safe load indicator system is set to reflect the current equipment configuration.
CAUTION : Move the manual control lever always slowly and and sensitively to take it
easy on the crane and prevents accidents.
DANGER: For all crane movement, make sure that there <are no obstacles in the wor>
king range of the crane and that the danger zone is free of any personnel.
Before initiating a crane movement, sound the horn as a warning signal .
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2. Tilt the crane operatorπs indicator system *
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The crane operatorπs cab can be ™tilted upward™ by approximately 20∞.
This increases the crane operatorπs visibility onto the job site.
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(see also chapter 4.03, STARTING THE CRANE)
D A N G E R: After completion of crane operation, the cab must be set again into
-S
(See also chapter 4.02 , CONTROL AND INDICATOR UNIT OF THE LICCON SAFE LOAD INDICA>
TOR SYSTEM )
BH
As soon as the batteries are charged up by the alternator and the voltage remains stable, the electrical
crane control and the LICCON safe load indicator system turn on automatically. The microprocessor
will run through a self test.
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If no error has been found, the first view will appear on the monitor (equipment configuration > prese>
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lection view).
Note: In case of a "cold start" (reboot), the 1st valid equipment configuration with the 1st
valid operating mode will appear. The hoist cable reeving is set to "0" .
*Optional
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Note: In order to prevent any unintentional crane movement when entering or exiting the cab
by inadvertently moving the manual control lever (250, 256), the crane control is shut
off by the seat contact switch (235) as soon as the crane operator gets up from his seat.
If the crane operator must work while standing up, the seat contact switch can be
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bypassed via button (203) .
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Move the manual control lever (256) to the left = to luff up the boom
Move the manual control lever (256) to the right = to luff down the telescopic boom
The speed of the ∫luffing∫ crane movement is controlled by the deflection of the manual control lever
and the engine regulation .
An additional increase of the luffing up speed can be made by adding the rapid gear .
> Turn the rapid gear on by pressing the button (257) once, on the monitor appears the symbol ™rapid ge>
ar™.
Note: The rapid gear remains operational until the button (257) is pushed again and the
symbol ™rapid gear™ turns off in the operating view.
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4.2 Crane movement "up /down"
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Deflect the manual control lever (256) to the front = hoist down
Deflect the manual control lever (256) to the rear = hoist up
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The speed of the crane movement is controlled by the deflection of the manual control lever and via the
engine regulation .
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An additional increase of the up / down movement can be made by adding the rapid gear .
> Turn the rapid gear on by pressing the button (257) once, on the monitor appears the symbol ™rapid ge>
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Note: The rapid gear remains operational until the button (257) is pushed again and the
symbol ™rapid gear™ turns off in the operating view.
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On the LICCON crane operating view, the direction of rotation of the winch is
shown on the screen, even if it is not always possible to detect any movement of the
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hook block, due to the number of rope runs and slow speed.
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CAUTION: When spooling the hoist cable out, keep watching the winch to make sure
that there is no excess loose cable on the winch. Keep an eye on the winch!
Loose cable can damage the winch cable.
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Deflect the manual control lever (250) to the right = to turn to the right
Deflect the manual control lever (250) to the left = to turn to the left
The speed of the crane movement is controlled via the deflection of the manual control lever and the en>
gine regulation.
DANGER: Before initiating the ∫slewing∫ crane movement , the crane operator must as>
sure that there are no persons or obstacles within the slewing range.
If this point is not observed, there is an increased risk of accidents.
In addition, before any slewing crane movement, an audible warning signal
must be given by pressing the horn .
> The slewing movement can be slowed down via the foot pedal (202) .
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> If the switch (253) is actuated, the mechanical disk brake is applied immediately.
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CAUTION : The switch (253) may only be actuated when the slewing gear is at a stand>
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still. If this is not assured, then it can overload the slewing gear and therefo>
re the crane.
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In general, the following rule applies:
-S
Longer boom
} slower speed
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More load
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DANGER: When slewing with a load, initiate the slewing movement and /or braking
movement very carefully and very gently.
BH
Jerky, irregular movements and braking the slewing movement too sudden>
ly can cause the load to swing.
A swinging load can cause the boom to break off and could cause the crane
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to topple over.
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Deflect the manual control lever (250) to the front =to telescope out
Deflect the manual control lever (250) to the rear = to telescope in
The telescoping sections must be extended to the necessary extension condition according to the load ca>
pacity chart by moving the manual control lever (250) .
Every extension condition has a 2>digit Code No. assigned to it.
This Code No. can be taken from the current load capacity chart and must be entered via the keyboard
on the LICCON control unit. The current extension condition of the various telescopic sections is
shown in percentages [%] .
(see chapter 4.02, CONTROL AND INDICATOR UNIT OF THE LICCON SAFE LOAD INDICATOR
SYSTEM)
The speed of the crane movement is controlled via the deflection of the manual control lever and the en>
gine regulation .
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The crane movement "telescoping out " can be accelerated by adding the rapid gear.
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> Turn the rapid gear on by pushing the button (257) on the manual control lever once .
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In the operating view appears the symbol element "rapid gear."
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Note: The rapid gear remains active until the button (257) is pushed again. The symbol
element "rapid gear " turns off in the operating view.
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CAUTION : The telescopic boom should normally be extended to the required length wit>
hout a load. The load should be attached afterward.
However, it is possible to telescope the boom under partial load.
This partial load depends on the lubrication of the bearing shoes as well as
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ded!
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4.06 CABLE REEVING 023387>01
Prerequisite:
> The crane is properly supported and horizontally aligned.
> An assistant is present to guide the hoist cable.
Note: While the assistant guides the hoist cable to the pulley head, the crane operator
must operate the winch. This procedure must be done in such a manner, that the
cable does not slacken up on the cable drum.
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DANGER: This work should be completed while standing on a secure base.
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If it is unavoidable that the cable must be hand>guided on the telescopic
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boom to the pulley head, use utmost caution when walking on the telescopic
boom. There is a great danger of causing a serious accident if the crane
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function is not operated properly and the person guiding the cable slips on
the telescoping boom.
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> Reeve the hoist cable between the pulley head and the hook block as shown on the reeving plan for the
appropriate load capacity chart.
> Reinsert the cable retaining bars (2 ) and secure them with spring retainers.
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Note: The pin (5) must always be placed from the inside to the outside and secured
from the outside, to prevent the hoist cable from rubbing against the pin (5) or the
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> On the cable lock (3), push in the retainer pin (9), move the lever (6) ∫downward∫ and hold it in this
position (fig. B).
> Insert the end of the cable with the cable fitting (7) into the cable lock (3) and strongly pull the cable
∫downward∫ (Fig. B).
CAUTION: The cable fitting (7) must touch the taper in the cable lock (3) , the lever (6)
must be locked with the lock pin (9) . The safety mechanism (6, 8 and 9) on
the cable lock must be freely movable.
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4.06 CABLE REEVING 023387>01
CAUTION: The hoist limit switch weight (B) consists of two interconnected parts, the
weight (11) and the carrier (10) .
When releasing or attaching the weight, make sure that the two parts do not
slide apart and cause the weight (11) to fall out.
Danger of foot injuries!
> Push the weight (11) by hand onto the cable and hold it.
> With the other hand, guide the carrying section (10) behind the cable, underneath the weight (11) .
Note: With multiple reeving, the hoist limit switch weight (B) must always be routed
around the ∫fixed cable∫, meaning around the cable, whose end makes up the cable
fixed point..
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> Push the weight (11) over the carrying section (10) .
C
> Hang the hoist limit switch weight (B) again into the chain lock (13).
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> Turn the lock nut (12) down and manually tighten it with a SW 13 open end wrench.
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DANGER: The chain lock (13) serves at the same time to secure the weight (11).
It may not be replaced with another part, such as a shackle, snap etc.
The chain lock (13) must always be attached in such a way that the lock nut
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(12) is on ∫top∫, meaning on the chain (14) and the chain lock is closed by
turning the lock nut (12) ∫downward∫ .
This procedure assures that the lock nut (12) does not loosen up by itself,
causing the chain lock to open.
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ER
> Enter the number of reeves into the ∫LICCON∫ safe load moment indicator or recheck it.
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DANGER: The crane operator must make sure that the reeving process has been done
properly and that the safe load indicator has been set correctly.
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4.06 CABLE REEVING 023387>01
Note : This causes the locking lever (8) to swing downward and releases the cable fitting
(7) .
> Push the cable ∫upward∫ and release the fitting (7) .
> Slowly rewind the hoist cable .
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DANGER: The area around the hook block must be free and clear of any personnel .
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During the rewinding procedure, the cable can lash out like a whip .
Have another person observe the rewinding procedure to make sure that the
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cable does not rewind loosely .
> Mount the hoist cable with the cable lock to the pulley heard or rewind the cable fully onto the winch.
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CAUTION : Rewind the hoist cable up to the point where there are at least 2 m of
remaining cable .
Do not pull the cable end under the winch!
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3. Reeving plans
The various reeving plans are listed as follows.
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* Optional
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4.06 CABLE REEVING 023387>01
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185924
252
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4.06 CABLE REEVING 023387>01
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254
4.06 CABLE REEVING 023387>01
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4.06 CABLE REEVING 023387>01
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4.06 CABLE REEVING 023387>01
For the 11 fold or 12 fold reeving, an additional pulley (1) must be installed on the telescopic boom (pivot
section).
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Installation of additional pulley
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> Remove the spring retainer (3) from the pin (2) on the added pulley.
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> Pull the pin (2) .
> Insert the added pulley into the suspension (4) on the pivot section.
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> Install the pin (2) .
> Secure the pin (2) with spring retainer (3) .
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* Optional
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1. Counterweight combinations
The counterweight or added ballast plates are marked with their own weight.
DANGER: The mounted counterweight must correspond to the data given in the load
capacity chart.
If this is not followed, it could cause a serious accident!
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4.4 t Counterweight (3) 2.3 t
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Added ballast (2) 2.1 t
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5.5 t Counterweight (3) 2.3 t
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Added ballast (1) 1.1 t
Added ballast (2) 2.1 t
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Note: The added ballast plate 1 (1) is locked with two pins (6).
The pins (6) must be secured in their retaining sleeves.
The added ballast plate 2 (2) is held in place by the two ballasting cylinders (5).
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DANGER: The 2.3 ton counterweight (3) must be attached with 4 screws M 24 ¥ 200 (4)
on the slewing platform frame.
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2. Installation / removal
Prerequisite:
> The crane is supported according to the load capacity chart and horizontally aligned.
> The transport vehicle with the added ballast plates is positioned in close proximity to the supported
crane.
> The hook block is reeved properly, according to the reeving plan.
CA U T I O N : The ballasting cylinders must be fully retracted, otherwise they could collide
with the counterweight plates, which are stacked on the vehicle !
DANGER: The slewing range must be free and clear of personnel and objects.
If the boom is positioned in a steep position for which no load capacities are
entered in the load capacity chart, there is great danger of tipping the crane
to the rear, to the counterweight side,when the crane is being turned.
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This danger is especially acute if:
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> the support base is reduced or
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> if the crane is supported, but the sliding arms have been retracted.
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2.1 Check the added ballast plates
Check the plates for damage before stacking the counterweight plates, and make sure there are no
foreign particles underneath the plates. Make sure when placing the added ballast plate (2) onto the
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vehicle frame and when adding the added ballast plate (1), that no foreign particles or objects get
between the plates.
DANGER: If there is any damage, the added ballast plates must be replaced.
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If the locking stubs are broken off, then the plates might not sit tightly.
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> Unlock the slewing platform with the mechanical lock (manual lever 212).
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DANGER: Before lifting the boom from the transport position, the crane must be
supported as noted on the load capacity chart and the LICCON safe load
indicator must be adjusted according the valid load capacity chart .
> Attach the added ballast to the lifting cables and place them with the crane into the receptacle on the
vehicle frame.
Note: The added ballast plate (2) must always be placed first onto the vehicle frame, as
carrier plate for the added ballast plate (1).
CAUTION: The ballasting cylinders (5) must be fully retracted during this slewing
procedure, otherwise they could collide with the counterweight plates,
which are stacked on the vehicle!
D A N G E R : The slewing range must be free and clear of personnel and objects.
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DANGER: Before lifting the boom from its transport position, support the crane
according to the load capacity chart and set the LICCON safe load indicator
system according to the valid load capacity chart.
If this is not assured, the crane may topple over and cause a serious accident.
> Turn the crane superstructure until the ballasting cylinders are over the openings on the added ballast
plate (1) (pointer on the slewing platform).
CAUTION: The ballasting cylinders must be fully retracted during this slewing
movement, otherwise they could collide with the added counterweight plates
on the vehicle!
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DANGER: The slewing range must be free and clear of personnel and objects.
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2.3.1 Taking on the added ballast (3.2 t) (total weight of the counterweight 5.5 t)
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> Push the button (307) ∫on the bottom∫ until the ballasting cylinders (5) are all the way extended.
> Turn the crane superstructure (telescopic boom in travel direction to the rear).
> Lock the crane superstructure (212) .
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CAUTION: The superstructure must be locked to the chassis, so that the ballasting
cylinders are centered in the receptacles of the added ballast plate (2).
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> Push the button (307) ∫on the top∫ until the ballasting cylinders (5) are all the way retracted. The
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Note: Secure the added ballast 1 with two pins, see paragraph 2.4
> Set the LICCON safe load indicator system according to the load capacity chart and the installed
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counterweight.
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4.07 COUNTERWEIGHT 025390>00
2.3.2 Take on the added ballast (1.1 t) (Total weight of counterweight 3.4 t)
> Turn the crane superstructure until the ballasting cylinders are over the receptacles of the added
ballast plate 1 (1) (pointer on the slewing platform).
> Push the button (307) ∫on the bottom∫ until the ballasting cylinders (5) are all the way extended .
> Turn the crane superstructure (telescopic boom in travel direction to the rear).
> Lock the crane superstructure (212).
CAUTION: The superstructure must be locked to the chassis, so that the ballasting
cylinders are centered in the receptacles of the added ballast plate (2).
> Push the button (307) ∫on the top∫ until the ballasting cylinders (5) are all the way retracted. The
added ballast is raised until it touches the counterweight.
> Lock the added ballast plate (1) with 2 pins (6), see paragraph 2.4.
> Extend the ballasting cylinders all the way.
The added ballast plate (2) is placed on the receptacle on the vehicle frame.
> Unlock the crane superstructure.
> Turn the crane superstructure until the ballasting cylinders can be extended from the receptacle of tee
E
added ballast plate (2) (pointer on the slewing platform) ).
> Retract the ballasting cylinders all the way via button (307).
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2.4 Secure the added ballast 1
> With the added ballast plate (1) raised all the way, insert both pins (6).
> Secure the pins by turning them into the recesses intended for this purpose) to prevent them from
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loosening up inadvertently.
Note: In addition, secure the two pins with the retaining sleeve on the mounting plate.
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4.07 COUNTERWEIGHT 025390>00
DANGER: Before placing the added ballast on the vehicle frame, make sure that there
are no foreign objects under the added ballast .
If that is not the case, then the tight seating of the added ballast plates is no
longer assured.
Before initiating the slewing movement and before lowering the added
ballast, the crane operator must make sure that there are no obstacles with
in the working range and that the danger range is free and clear of
personnel.
E
> Unpin the pin on the added ballast plate (1).
> Slowly lower the added ballast by pressing the button (307).
C
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CAUTION: The superstructure must be locked to the chassis, so that the added ballast
plate (2) can be placed on the centerings installed for this purpose and
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affixed in place.
> Push the button (307) ∫on the bottom∫ until the added ballast has been placed on the ballast receptacle.
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receptacles on the added ballast plate (2) on the ballast receptacle (pointer on the slewing platform).
> Push the button (307) ∫on the bottom∫ until the ballasting cylinders are fully extended.
> Turn the crane superstructure (telescopic boom in travel direction to the rear).
E
CAUTION: The superstructure must be locked to the chassis, so that the ballasting
cylinders can be centered in the receptacles of the added ballast (2).
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4.07 COUNTERWEIGHT 025390>00
DANGER: The boom lengths and working radii noted on the load capacity charts may
not be exceeded.
If this point is not observed, it could cause a serious ACCIDENT due to the
crane toppling over.
E
> Attach the added ballast plates individually to the lifting cables and place them with the crane onto
C
the vehicle.
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loads), then the added ballast must be distributed as described in chapter 3.04, DRIVING ON PUBLIC
ER
ROADS.
C A U T I O N :Before driving on public roads and highways, make sure to secure the added
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ballast plates on the vehicle by placing the telescopic boom into the boom
receptacle.
E
DANGER: Before starting to drive, visually check the added ballast plates for damage.
Damaged added ballast plates must be replaced.
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If there are any distortions on the receptacle, then it must be fixed and
realigned.
269
4.08 WORKING WITH A LOAD 023492>00
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4.08 WORKING WITH A LOAD 023492>00
> Always maintain the maximum load as specified in the load capacity chart!
> Always maintain the working radius as specified in the load capacity chart !
DANGER: For steep boom positions, for which no load capacities are given on the load
capacity chart, there is the danger that the crane topples over ∫to the rear∫,
to the counterweight side, when the slewing platform is turned .
Operating the crane with a smaller working radius than specified on the lo>
ad capacity chart is not permitted.
E
This also applies if there is no load on the hook.
Doing so increases the risk of accidents!
C
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> Always maintain the number of reevings corresponding to the maximum load capacity as specified in
the load capacity chart.
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DANGER: If this rule is not observed, the cable could snap and cause a serious acci>
dent and injury or death!
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> Always initiate any crane movement and braking movement very slowly and carefully, to prevent the
load,which is suspended from the hook, from swinging.
> As soon as the lowest cable layer of a winch drum is reached, another person must make sure that the>
R
D A N G E R : If this rule is not observed, it could cause a serious accident and injury or death.
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> It is not permitted to use larger hook blocks than the size specified to hoist the maximum load as sta>
ted on the load capacity chart.
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Note: If this rule is not observed, the hook cannot be lowered to the ground because the
hoist cable is too short.
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2. Inspection
Before beginning any crane operation, the crane operator must carry out a thorough inspection to ensu>
re the operating safety of the crane once more.
DANGER: Before beginning any slewing movements, the operator must always
> give an audible warning signal by pressing the horn.
> make sure, especially when working on tight construction sites, that
there are no persons or objects within the slewing range, in the rear
area behind the counterweight and close to the vehicle chassis.
E
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3. Visual inspection for damage
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The crane operator must report any problems he found on the crane to his supervisor, the designated
person in charge, including to his relieve person or assistant.
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DANGER: The crane operator must immediately stop crane operation if any mal>
functions are found or should occur, which could endanger the operational
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> if there is any damage to the load carrying parts of the crane structu>
re, such as boom, outriggers, etc.
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> any time the load slips due to hoist brake failure,
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DANGER: For safety reasons, do not remain or step into the driverπs cab (crane chassis)
during crane operation.
You could be injured by the running steering wheel .
4.1 Enter operating mode and equipment configuration into the ∫LICCON∫ safe load indicator sy>
stem
See also chapter 4.02 ™LICCON SAFE LOAD INDICATOR SYSTEM ™.
The operating mode and the equipment configuration must be reentered before starting to work or after
an equipment change according to the load capacity chart into the LICCON safe load indicator system.
If a function in the operating mode and (or) in the equipment configuration is changed, then this change
must be confirmed with the ENTER key.
If an acoustical signal can be heard after the ENTER key has been pressed, then this change was not ac>
cepted. In this case, it must be checked which of the entered functions is not correct.
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DANGER: The proper function of the LICCON safe load indicator system and safe cra>
C
ne operation is only assured, if the data given in the load capacity chart has
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been entered correctly and matches the actual equipment configuration.
The crane operator is obligated to recheck the correct adjustment of the safe
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load indicator system before starting to work with the crane (even if he only
leaves the cab for a short time) .
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> Turn the CRANE OPERATING VIEW on via program key ™P1™.
> Press function key ™F3™ to show the wind sensor symbol .
The wind speed will appear on the screen, it is depicted in meters [m/s] or foot [ft/s], depending on the
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If the current value exceeds the maximum value, an acoustical signal ªSHORT HORN´ will sound and
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the symbol will blink. However, the crane movement is NOT shut off.
DANGER: This safety device does NOT turn the crane off if the permissible wind veloci>
ty is being exceeded.
The operator must cease crane operation and lower the boom.
If this is not done, a serious accident can occur.
C A U T I O N: When operating the crane with the folding fly jib*, the removable wind sen>
sor must always be installed and properly connected and fully functional, ot>
herwise the ∫LICCON ™ safe load indicator will indicate a malfunction.
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If these measures are not permitted or possible, the following safe distances must always be kept bet>
ween the crane / boom and any wires:
Minimum Minimum
Rated Voltage
distance in meters distance in feet
up to 1kV 1 3
above 1 kV up to 110 kV 3 9
E
if rated voltage is 5 16
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unknown
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Note: If, despite all precautionary measures, a flashover occurs, proceed as follows:
> Keep calm,
> DO NOT leave the cab,
> Warn all those around the crane to remain standing where they are and not to
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* Optional
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186150
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4.08 WORKING WITH A LOAD 023492>00
6. Taking on a load
The crane must always be operated in such a manner that the load bearing parts are not damaged and
the stability is guaranteed.
DANGER: If there are any persons in the area where the load is being hoisted, they are
in danger of being crushed! Utmost care must be taken.
E
At 1 to 3 sheave reeving, it is NOT permitted to add the rapid gear if the
crane is loaded with more than 50% of its maximum permissible load
C
carrying capacity at the corresponding reach.
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It is strictly prohibited to lift a load by luffing the boom, after the LICCON
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safe load indicator has shut off the system after an attempt was made to lift
the load by the hoist gear.
This would overload the crane and/or cause the crane to topple over.
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Pulling at an angle causes horizontal stress in addition to the vertical stress, which the crane has been
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designed to handle. It makes no differences if the load is pulled in direction of the boom or crosswise to
it, the crane is simply not designed to handle loads which are pulled at an angle.
Since forces are transferred via the hoist cable to the boom jib, they have a stress effect which is above
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the permitted stress level for the height of the boom head pulley.
Pulling a load at an angle can damage the crane and cause it to topple over.
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DANGER: DO NOT pull stuck or jammed loads free with the crane !
This can cause the crane to topple over.
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4.08 WORKING WITH A LOAD 023492>00
7. Crane operation
A swinging load must always be kept under control.
Only a safe, sensitive control of the crane functions can guarantee this.
All crane movements must always be initiated and slowed down slowly to prevent the load from swin>
ging.
DANGER: A swinging load can damage the crane or cause it to topple over.
It could cause a serious accident!
E
7.2 Moving persons
C
This crane is NOT designed to move any personnel.
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It is prohibited to move or let anybody ride along on the load being lifted.
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DANGER: Moving or letting any persons ride along on the load or load tackle is strictly
PROHIBITED.
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DANGER: When lowering the load, no personnel or objects may be below or underne>
ath the load!
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1. General Guidelines
The crane can be driven with a raised boom and with the attachment in place if it is positioned on level
ground and the axle suspension system is locked.
DANGER: When driving with the attachment in place, it is imperative to adhere to the
values and notes given on the following charts.
If this is not observed, there is a great danger of accidents as the crane might
turn over.
E
level or if there are any dips or uneven areas.
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DANGER: The driving surface may not slope by more than 3∞, even within the
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permissible tolerance range of +/> 0.10 m over 10 m length !
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2.2 Before supporting the crane
Make sure to level the vehicle via the automatic leveling system (79) + (93) in horizontal direction.
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Then you must lock the axle suspension by pressing the buttons (80) + (93). These selections are
prerequisites for driving the crane with the attachment in place.
Then complete the supporting procedure as described in chapter 3.05, THE CRANE AT THE JOBSITE.
R
ER
> Swing the locking lever!(212) down to lock the crane superstructure to the crane chassis.
> Set the telescopic boom or the folding jib* and the telescopic boom to the angle given on the
corresponding load capacity charts.
E
DANGER: Before turning the crane superstructure, make sure the crane is properly
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supported according to the load capacity chart and horizontally aligned and
give a warning sound by actuating the horn.
The sliding arms must be pinned.
After turning, the crane superstructure must be locked with the vehicle in
lengthwise direction.
DANGER: While lowering the crane, you must continuously check the horizontal
position of the crane .
CAUTION: All wheels must touch the ground evenly, otherwise the axle suspension will
be damaged!
The driving surface must be level and horizontal and it must be able to carry
the axle load.
* Optional
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4.09 DRIVING WITH THE ATTACHMENT IN PLACE 025391>00
DANGER: Before turning the crane superstructure, the crane must be properly
supported.
E
> It is only permitted to drive without a load on the hook.
C
CAUTION: These prerequisites must be observed and assured when driving with the
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attachment in place, otherwise there is a great danger of causing a serious
accident, as the crane might turn over.
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Chart 1: without folding jib Telescopic boom telescoped in all the way, T > 9.2 m (0 / 0 / 0)
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Chart 2.1: with folding jib 0∞ Telescopic boom telescoped in all the way, T > 9.2 m (0 / 0 / 0)
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Chart 2.2: with folding jib 20∞ Telescopic boom telescoped in all the way, T > 9.2 m (0 / 0 / 0)
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Chart 2.3: with folding jib 40∞ Telescopic boom telescoped in all the way, T > 9.2 m (0 / 0 / 0)
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DANGER: The driving surface must be checked to see if it is level or if there are any
dips or uneven areas in the road.
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The driving surface may not slope by more than 3∞, even within the
permissible tolerance range of +/> 0.10 m over 10 m length!
Driving with raised boom is only permitted on level route with sufficient
load carrying capacity, without a suspended load. The counterweights listed
in charts 1, 2.1 and 2.2 must be installed and distributed as shown .
The crane may only be driven WITH LOCKED AXLE SUSPENSION. If axles
are suspended, the crane may turn over!
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Chart 1
Driving with the attachment in place
Main boom T > 9,2 m (0 / 0 / 0 )
Maximum
Counterweight Minimum
Telescopic angle axle load
Boom to the on crane supporting
to horizontal Axle
superstructure width B
1 2
front 5,5 t 0∞ > 83∞ 2,3 m 10 t 22 t
0∞ > 8∞ 2,3 m 10 t 17 t
4,4 t 0∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 10 t 21 t
0∞ > 28∞ 2,3 m 10 t 15 t
3,4 t 0∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 11 t 19 t
0∞ > 11∞ 2,3 m 11 t 13 t
2,3 t 0∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 11 t 18 t
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0∞ > 29∞ 2,3 m 11 t 12 t
C
rear 5,5 t 0∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 19 t 14 t
15∞ > 30∞ 2,3 m 13 t 13 t
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4,4 t 0∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 17 t 14 t
ER
16∞ > 46∞ 2,3 m 13 t 13 t
3,4 t 0∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 17 t 14 t
37∞ > 45∞ 2,3 m 12 t 13 t
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In the chart, a pulley block weigh t of 240 kg on the boom head has been taken into consideration.
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Note: Slight increase of axle load if folding jib is folded on the side of the telescopic boom *.
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* Optional
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4.09 DRIVING WITH THE ATTACHMENT IN PLACE 025391>00
Chart 2.1
Intermediate angle 0∞
Maximum
Counterweight Minimum
Telescopic angle axle load
Boom to the Jib on crane supporting
to horizontal Axle
superstructure width B
1 2
front K > 8,6 5,5 t 1∞ > 83∞ 2,3 m 11 t 23 t
1∞ > 15∞ 2,3 m 11 t 15 t
4,4 t 1∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 12 t 21 t
1∞ > 28∞ 2,3 m 12 t 14 t
3,4 t 1∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 12 t 20 t
E
1∞ > 17∞ 2,3 m 12 t 13 t
C
2,3 t 1∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 13 t 18 t
23∞ > 41∞ 2,3 m 12 t 12 t
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front K > 15,0 5,5 t 1∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 13 t 23 t
1∞ > 11∞ 2,3 m 13 t 14 t
ER
4,4 t 1∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 13 t 21 t
1∞ > 24∞ 2,3 m 13 t 13 t
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In the chart a pulley block weight of 130 kg or 70 kg on the boom head has been taken into account.
Note: Slight increase of axle load if folding jib is folded on the side of the telescopic boom *.
* Optional
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Chart 2.2
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10∞ > 19∞ 2,3 m 12 t 13 t
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2,3 t 10∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 13 t 18 t
25∞ > 43∞ 2,3 m 12 t 12 t
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front K > 15,0 5,5 t 13∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 12 t 22 t
13∞ 2,3 m 12 t 14 t
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4,4 t 13∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 13 t 21 t
13∞ > 27∞ 2,3 m 13 t 13 t
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In the chart a pulley block weight of 130 kg or 70 kg on the boom head has been taken into account.
Note: Slight increase of axle load if folding jib is folded on the side of the telescopic boom *.
* Optional
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4.09 DRIVING WITH THE ATTACHMENT IN PLACE 025391>00
Chart 2.3
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20∞ > 36∞ 2,3 m 12 t 13 t
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2,3 t 20∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 13 t 17 t
25∞ > 44∞ 2,3 m 12 t 12 t
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front K > 15,0 5,5 t 26∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 12 t 22 t
26∞ > 33∞ 2,3 m 12 t 15 t
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4,4 t 26∞ > 84∞ 2,3 m 12 t 20 t
26∞ > 28∞ 2,3 m 12 t 13 t
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In the chart a pulley block weight of 130 kg or 70 kg on the boom head has been taken into account.
Note: Slight increase of axle load if folding jib is folded on the side of the telescopic boom *.
* Optional
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4.10 DRIVING FROM THE CRANE OPERATORπS CAB 023483>01
Note: If the switch (21) is actuated, the gear selector switch in the driverπs cab as well as
the travel direction switch in the crane operatorπs cab must be in neutral ∫N∫ posi>
tion .
The condition "axle suspension locked" remains active when changing from su>
perstructure to chassis operation. By pressing the button (80)+confirmation (93) ,
the system can be returned to "axles suspended" .
CAUTION : The switch (21) may only be turned when the engine is at a standstill and the
ignition has been turned off.
If the change over switch (21) is actuated when the ignition is turned on, then
the engine cannot be started afterward.
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If the change over switch (21) is actuated when the engine is running, the en>
gine and the ignition turn off automatically.
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The "Bus connection" from superstructure to chassis are established.
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DANGER: For safety reasons, DO NOT enter the driverπs cab during crane operation!
A serious injury could occur due to the turning steering wheel.
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4.10 DRIVING FROM THE CRANE OPERATORπS CAB 023483>01
2. Travel operation
The crane can be driven from the crane operatorπs cab .
The crane is steered via the rocker switches (255) and (260).
The travel operation is monitored mainly via a process visualization on the LICCON monitor.
In the crane operating view, the symbols for travel monitoring are shown in the area of the monitoring
symbols. This is done automatically if:
> the travel direction button (261) is actuated
> the steering (260) and (255) is actuated
or upon request via the key combination "SHIFT" + "F4" on the LICCON monitor.
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must be strictly observed.
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2.1 Engine starting procedure
see chapter 4.03, STARTING THE CRANE ; paragraph 4.2 to 4.4
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2.2 Ready to drive
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In crane operation, the engine runs at working RPM regulation. A nominal RPM is entered via the engi>
ne regulation, which the engine tries to keep via a torque control.
Note: The converter coupling does not close when driving from the superstructure.
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The control of the transmission is handled by the travel direction switch (261).
When the travel direction switch is moved in "V" (forward) direction, the gear shifts into travel range
"Forward" (1st gear).
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When the travel direction switch is moved in "R" (reverse) direction, the same occurs, except in travel
range "reverse".
Note: Before switching the travel range, apply the service brake (201) .
Note: If the function is selected but not carried out by the transmission or the engine, the
travel direction indicator will blink.
In travel operation, the speed is permanently displayed in the operating view (in km/h), in form of num>
bers.
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> The change over switch "Blinker" always related to the superstructure.
> The steering button (255) always relates to the vehicle axle "in back".
> The steering button (260) always relates to the vehicle axle "in boom direction".
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Note: If the crane is driven and the superstructure is turned in travel direction "to the re>
ar" (>± 90∞) at the same time, the switch functions for steering and travel direction
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will only change when the travel direction switch is actuated again via the neutral
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position.
The switch function of the blinker changes automatically if the crane eis turned into
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the slewing range "to the rear" .
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Note: Without releasing the parking brake via switch (302), it is not possible to automati>
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cally release the parking brake by actuating the travel direction switch.
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> Release the parking brake by actuating the travel direction switch (261) in travel direction forward or
reverse .
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The symbol element "parking brake" (5) turns off in the operating view.
Note: The parking brake is not released as long as the required brake release pressure of
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approx. 5.2 bar is not available in brake circuit √ , even if the parking brake is
switched to release and a gear is applied.
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CAUT ION : Apply the brakes immediately after starting to drive to test them.
CAUTION : If the symbol elements "oil pressure", "coolant temperature" or "general ge>
ar problems" appear during travel, then bring the crane to a standstill imme>
diately and turn the engine off.
If this is not done, the engine or gears can be damaged severely.
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4.10 DRIVING FROM THE CRANE OPERATORπS CAB 023483>01
CAUTION : To prevent damage to the drive axles, the following must be observed:
The greatest danger for drive system damage is when the differential locks
are turned on if the drive wheels are turning.
Drive carefully (do not start out suddenly, do not use full power)
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Do not drive in curves.
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Use the differential locks only when driving on difficult terrain, such as
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sand, mud, slush, loose or slippery ground, etc.
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Turn the differential locks only on shortly before the obstacle, and turn them
off immediately after passing.
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Never drive with the locked differentials over a longer distance or on nor>
mal, hard surfaces.
Driving with the front axle drive or the transverse differential locks on solid
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ground can cause significant damage to the drive axles as well as the com>
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> Move the travel direction switch (261) to neutral position "N".
> Add the font axle with the "F5" key.
The symbol element ™front axle added™ appears as a message in the operating view .
> With the travel range switch (261), select the desired travel range while applying the service / opera>
ting brake at the same time.
Note: When the front axle cannot be added in neutral position, the symbol element "front
axle added" will appear blinking in the operating view. The travel range switch
must be switched to ∫forward∫ or ∫reverse™ and the service brake must be applied at
the same time. Press the "F5" key again to add the front axle .
CAUTION: If the gear is selected, the front axle may only be added or turned off at low
idle speed and when the vehicle is at a standstill, otherwise the axle or the
complete drive train may be damaged.
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4.10 DRIVING FROM THE CRANE OPERATORπS CAB 023483>01
Note: Prerequisite for adding the transverse differential locks is the added front axle dri>
ve. If the transverse differential locks are added without the front axle, the symbol
"transverse differential lock" will blink in the operating view, and an acoustical si>
gnal can be heard (beep). By adding the front axle, the front axle as well as the diffe>
rential locks will become active.
The transverse differential locks always become active on the two driven axles.
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Note : When the transverse differential locks cannot be added in neutral position, the sym>
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bol element "transverse differential locks" will appear blinking in the operating
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view. The travel range switch must be switched to ∫forward∫ or ∫reverse™ and the
service brake must be applied at the same time.Press the "F6" key again to add the
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transverse differential locks.
CAUTION: If the gear is selected, the transverse differential locks may only be added or
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turned off at low idle speed and when the vehicle is at a standstill, otherwise
the transverse differential may be damaged.
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4.10 DRIVING FROM THE CRANE OPERATORπS CAB 023483>01
Note: The axle oscillation is used to drive the crane on construction and job sites, it
is only possible from the crane operatorπs cab.
Prerequisite:
> The corresponding load capacity chart is programmed.
> The boom is positioned to the rear.
> The crane superstructure is mechanically locked to the crane chassis.
> The axle suspension is "LOCKED ON LEVEL".
CAUT ION : The oscillation of the 1st axle is only possible if the boom is positioned to the
rear and the crane superstructure is mechanically locked to the crane chas>
sis.
The axle oscillation is not possible if the crane is lowered all the way (sus>
pension cylinder mechanically on lock).
> Enter the corresponding CODE>No. or via the function keys in the "Set up" program of the LICCON
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safe load indicator system.
> Enter and confirm the entry by pressing the "ENTER" key and "O.K.".
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In condition axle suspension "LOCKED", the 1st axle is automatically switched to "oscillation", which
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is indicated by the symbol (1). The 2nd axle remains locked.
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As long as the crane is operating with the load capacity chart in the safe working range, the 1st axle re>
mains on oscillation.
If the crane leaves the safe range or another load capacity chart is set, then the LICCON safe load indi>
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cator system automatically switches back to axle suspension "LOCKED", which is indicated by symbol
(2).
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* Optional
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4.10 DRIVING FROM THE CRANE OPERATORπS CAB 023483>01
CAUTION: The rear axle steering may NOT be used while driving on public roads.
To offset the crane (dog walk) , all wheels must be turned into the same direction.
For tight turning radii, the wheels of the front axle must be turned in travel direction and the wheels for
the rear axle must be against the travel direction.
Note: The angle of the rear axle should be about the same as the angle for the front axles
to prevent the tires from ∫chaffing∫ or rubbing against each other.
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ward travel™.
> Switch the travel direction switch (261) to neutral position "N", the parking brake is applied automa>
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tically.
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> Turn the crane superstructure in ∫vehicle lengthwise direction∫ to the front or to the rear and lock it
to the chassis.
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> Turn the rear axle lock off via the "F3" key.
In the operating view appears the symbol for "rear axle release".
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Note: The axle can only be released in "neutral position", in travel range "forward" as well as
in "reverse".
> Move the steering column switch (255) slightly to the left and right.
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Note: If the symbol for "rear axle released" blinks in the operating view ( rear axle cannot be
steered), then the rear axle release is in an intermediate position. In this case, press the
"F3" key again.
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Then move the steering column switch (255) slightly to the left and right.
> Now the rear axle can be moved to the left or right, as desired, independent of the front axle, via the
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Note: If the engine is turned off in locked condition, the rear axle remains locked, even when
the engine is restarted.
CAUTION : If the rear axle steering is no longer needed, then it must be locked again in
straight away direction on level ground before continuing to drive!
> Bring the vehicle to a standstill on level ground. Turn the wheels of both rear axles for straight tra>
vel.
> Switch the travel direction switch (261) to neutral position "N". The parking brake is applied automa>
tically.
> With the "F3" key, apply the steering lock of the rear axle.
The symbol for the rear axle release turns off in the operating view.
> Move the steering column switch (255) for the rear axle steering slightly to the left and right and make
sure that the rear axle steering is locked, while watching the wheels of the rear axle, these wheels
may no longer steer to the right or left.
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4.10 DRIVING FROM THE CRANE OPERATORπS CAB 023483>01
Note: After operating the engine at full power or in case of increased coolant temperature
(above 95∞ C) , let the engine run for 1 to 2 minutes at low idle speed.
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> decreasing engine power and engine speed , even though the position
of the gas pedal has not changed
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> increasing exhaust fumes
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> increasing coolant and oil temperature
> sudden abnormal noise coming from the engine
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4.11 CRANE OPERATION ∫FREE STANDING∫ 023484>01
DANGER : The crane may only be operated ∫freestanding on tires∫ and with attached
load, if the required load capacity charts for this operation have been pro>
grammed .
The instructions of the appropriate load capacity chart MUST be followed!
Non > adherence can cause serious accidents!
1.1 Crane operation "free standing on tires", working range to the rear
> All tires must be inflated to the correct tire pressure, as noted in the load capacity chart for crane ope>
ration ∫free standing on tires" .
> The boom may be moved, even without a load, only in ranges where load capacity values are available
for ∫free standing, on tires∫, otherwise there is a danger that the crane will tip over.
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> The ground must be able to securely support the maximum operating weigh t of the crane and the
weight of the suspended load.
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> The ground must be level and without any slopes .
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> The axle suspension must be "blocked on level", button (80) must be turned on.
> The crane superstructure must be in lengthwise vehicle direction ∫to the rear∫ and mechanically loc>
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ked to the chassis, lever (212) must be moved downward.
> For safety reason, always try to work with the crane supported, even in cases, when you could work
∫freestanding on tires".
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> For safety reason, the crane must be supported and horizontally aligned before turning the crane su>
perstructure into the working position ∫to the rear∫ and before lifting the telescopic boom from the
boom retainer .
To do so, extend and pin the sliding arms at least to the support basis of 6.27m ¥ 4.3m.
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The LICCON safe load indicator must be set to the corresponding operating mode.
Proceed the same way to return the crane superstructure from working position "free standing on ti>
res, working range to the rear" into the travel condition.
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> The 4 sliding arms must remain pinned for the extension, and the support cylinders with installed sup>
port pads (in working position) must be raised to just above ground level.
The crane will then be able to catch itself on the supports should the ground give.
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> The telescopic boom may be telescoped out only to a maximum length of 14,4 m .
> The suspended load must be carried as close as possible to the ground and it must be secured to prevent
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it from swinging.
*Optional
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4.11 CRANE OPERATION ∫FREE STANDING∫ 023484>01
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1.3 There is a danger of tipping over or a danger of overload, if :
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> the crane superstructure is not positioned in vehicle lengthwise direction to the rear.
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> if the boom is telescoped out to a length of more than 14.4 m and the crane superstructure is moved from
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vehicle lengthwise direction.
> the axle suspension is not blocked.
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> the ground is not able to securely carry the maximum operating weight and the weight of the suspended
load.
> the ground is not level and /or without slopes.
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> you drive too quickly with a load or if you start out or slow down jerkily or brake .
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> the outrigger cylinders with outrigger plates (in working position) are not lowered close to ground level.
> the load values or working radii noted in the load capacity charts are exceeded or fallen below.
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> the crane is not kept within sufficient distance to excavations, cellars, slopes, embankments, etc.
> the load starts to swing due to improper crane control.
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> the tire pressure does not match the value given in the load capacity chart.
> the data in the LICCON safe load indicator system does not match the equipment configuration.
> the hydraulic system for the axles suspension system is not fully functioning.
* Optional
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021678>00
Chapter 5
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Equipment
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5.01 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021689>03
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5.01 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021689>03
Notes on assembly:
> The hoisting cable must be reeved in between the pulley head and hook block in accordance with the
reeving plans in Chap. 4.06, for the respective load capacity table.
> The ballast must be mounted in accordance with the specifications in the load capacity tables.
> Combining and mounting the ballast must be carried out in accordance with Chap. 4.07.
DANGER: For assembly works on the crane, an operationally safe assembly scaffold / working
platform must be used > improvisations are prohibited. Otherwise, there is a danger
of falling.
Assembly / disassembly
If lattice sections are not touching the ground during assembly and / or disassembly, then they must be
supported from below with suitable, stable materials.
DANGER: Make sure that nobody is underneath the lattice jib, especially during when pinning
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and unpinning the lattice sections. This is strictly prohibited!
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Transport of lattice sections
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If the lattice sections are pushed into each other for transport, then they must be secured with 2 chains each.
DANGER: If the lattice sections are not secured, there is a danger of causing a serious
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> Are all four sliding arms and support cylinders extended to the support base as indicated in the load
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capacity table?
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> Are the axles relieved; i.e., no contact between the tires and the ground?
> Has it been absolutely established that there are not electrical wires and lines within the operating range of
the crane?
> Has the operating site been selected so that operations can be carried out with the smallest possible working
radius?
> Are there any obstacles which would block necessary crane movements?
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5.01 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021689>03
Parts of the safety device equipment can be bypassed with the assembly key>operated switch. For certain
assembly procedures, this is necessary and permissible.
DANGER: Using the assembly key>operated switch during crane operations is prohibited.
Only those persons may use the key>operated switch who are fully familiar with the
entire operation of the crane and who are aware of the effects of bypassing the
system.
After all assembly work has been carried out, the key must be removed immediately
and handed over to an authorized person.
If the load torque limiter is bypassed during crane operations, there is the danger of
accidents.
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Checking the cables
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Before assembly and at regular intervals, the cables must be subjected to expert inspection in order to recognize
possible damage and signs of wear.
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DANGER: The cables must be taken off the crane immediately if any of the following defects
are found:
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New cables must be of the same design, strength rating and diameter as the old ones.
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DANGER: If the hoist cable is spooled up during installation, make sure that the end of the
cable still remains in front of the winch and is not spooled up over the winch,
because if the end of the cable is then pulled over the winch by another turn, the
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shut off could no longer be guaranteed when the cable gets to the three safety loops.
In this case, the cam limit switch must be reset.
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In addition, if the hoist cable is replaced with a new one, then the cam limit switch
must be reset, so it shuts off when it gets to the point when there are still three safety
loops on the drum.
If this point is not observed, the cable mount can be torn out, causing the load to
fall.
CAUTION: If the cable pulleys are rewound, they must be wound out or replaced before
replacing an old cable with a new one. Otherwise, the new cable can be damaged.
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5.01 SAFETY>TECHNICAL NOTES 021689>03
DANGER: Improperly connected couplers could lead to a loss of pressure or sudden leaks and
thus lead to an accident.
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Raising / Lowering ER
Before raising or lowering a boom combination, the following requirements must be fulfilled:
Requirements:
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> All limit switches are correctly mounted and properly functioning.
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DANGER: Incorrectly mounted or nonfunctioning limit switches as well as falling parts (pins,
spring keepers, ice, etc.) are dangerous and can cause serious injury.
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5.02 FOLDING JIB > TK 023372>00
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5.02 FOLDING JIB > TK 023372>00
Note: In this variation, the end section (2) remains pinned to the telescopic boom pivot sec>
tion.
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Fig. 2 DOUBLE > TWO PART FOLDING JIB 15.0 m long
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consisting of:
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1 Pivot section 8.6 m ca. 465 kg
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2 End section 6.0 m ca. 215 kg
complete ca. 680 kg
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The folding jib variations (fig. 1 to 2) can be installed and operated as straight extensions (0∞) or at an angle of
20∞ or 40∞ to the telescopic boom.
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For on road travel, the double / two part folding jib > end section folded in > is folded onto the telescopic boom pi>
vot section and mechanically secured.
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5.02 FOLDING JIB > TK 023372>00
Pos.:
1 Pivot section > Folding jib
2 End section > Folding jib
3 Pin with spring retainer > To secure end section (2) on folding jib receptacle (5)
4 Pin retainer > For pin (3)
5 Folding jib receptacle > Also transport retainer for folding jib
6 Spring retainer > To secure the pin
7 Pin > Lock for folding jib receptacle (5) in corresponding end posi>
tion (in or out)
8 Pin with retaining clip > Pin (top and bottom) to swing and attach the end section (2)
on the pivot section (1)
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9 Lock > Retainer, end section (2) on pivot section (1)
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10 Rope > To release the lock (9)
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11 Pin with retaining clip > Swing and mounting pin to swing and attach the folding jib
on the telescopic boom head
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12 Locking pin > Swing pin (pivot point) and lock between folding jib and te>
lescopic boom pivot section
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13 Lever > To unlock between folding jib and telescopic boom pivot sec>
tion
14 Hand pump > To actuate the installation aid (16)
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15 Knob > To open and close the valve on the hand pump (14)
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16 Installation aid > To install the upper pin on the telescopic boom head
17 Pin > Pivot point of installation aid
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18 Installation rod > To release the locking pins (12) on the pivot point between
folding jib and telescopic boom pivot section
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5.02 FOLDING JIB > TK 023372>00
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5.02 FOLDING JIB > TK 023372>00
1.2 Description
The folding jib is 2part and can be operated in working lengths of 8.6 m and 15 m . It can be installed
either as a straight extension (0∞) or at an angle of 20∞ or 40∞ to the telescopic boom .
When driving on a rod, the folding jib must be folded onto the telescopic boom and mechanically secured.
1.3 Installation
DANGER: For installation work above a height of 2 meter,either a safety belt must be
used, which must be attached on the crane framework, or a safe installation
scaffolding / working platform must be used. All installation procedures
must be performed from a stable position. DO NOT improvise! There is a
great danger of falling and causing a serious accident .
Prerequisites:
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> The crane is properly supported and horizontally aligned .
> The counterweight is installed on the slewing platform, according to load capacity chart .
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> The telescopic boom is fully retracted .
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> The folding jib is mounted for transport to the telescopic boom pivot section .
> The telescopic boom is positioned to the rear or to the side, luffed down to 0∞ position.
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Note: Angle indicator 0∞, refer to the control and indicator unit of the ∫LICCON∫ safe lo>
ad indicator.
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.
DANGER: The telescopic boom must be in 0∞ position, otherwise there is the danger
that the folding jib swings out by itself when the locks are released !
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For folding jib operation , the hoist cable must be unreeved on the boom head.
> To do so, telescope the telescopic boom out to approx. 8.6 m or 15 m, depending on the folding jib
length in use.
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5.02 FOLDING JIB > TK 023372>00
D A N G E R: It must be assured that the end section (2) remains pinned and secured on
the telescopic boom pivot section with pins (3) , and that it is locked to the he>
ad (22) and on the receptacle with the set screws.
If this is not observed, then there is a danger of a serious accident, because
the end section will fall down.
> Unpin the folding jib receptacle (5) , remove the spring retainer (6) and pull the pin (7) down to release.
> Swing the folding jib receptacle (5) out until the pin (7) engages.
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Note: When folded in, the folding jib receptacle (5) also serves as the transport retainer
for the complete folding jib on the telescopic boom pivot section.
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> Attach the auxiliary rope on point (Z) .
> Remove both pins (8) on top and on the bottom.
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> Pull the rope (10) to release the lock (9) between end section (2) and pivot section (1) .
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> Swing the pivot section (1) around the pivot point (12) until it can be pinned at (O) on top and on the
bottom with pins (11) . Secure the pins (11) with the retaining clip.
CAUTION: To secure the pins (11) use the special retaining clips!
It is not permitted to use other spring retainers or spring pins on these pins.
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> Swing the pivot section (1) with the auxiliary rope by 180∞ to the front, until it can be pinned at (P)
∫on the bottom∫ .
> Insert the pin (11) and secure with retaining clip .
Note: To be able to pin at point (P) "on top" , the installation aid (16) must be used.
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DANGER: Make sure there are no persons or objects within the swing range or the fol>
ding range on the telescopic boom and the folding jib .
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There is a great DANGER OF ACCIDENTS .
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2.3 Pin the folding jib at point (P) ∫on top∫
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The upper pin can only be inserted with the hydraulic > mechanical installation aid.
> Swing the installation aid (16) to the stop around the pivot point (17) "to the rear" . (Pos. II)
> Close the knob (15) on the hand pump (14) .
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> Extend the hydraulic cylinder of the installation aid by actuating the hand pump (15)until the bore ho>
le on the eye of the folding jib aligns with the eye on the telescopic boom head.
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CAUTION: When all pins (11) are pinned and secured at (O, P) , the knob (15) must be
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opened again on the hand pump (14), this causes the hydraulic cylinders of
the installation aid to return to initial position, the pin (17) is relieved.
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D A N G E R: Since the end section is folded out at the same time, the following deviations
must be observed:
> The connection between the pivot section (1) and the end section (2)
may not be released. The pins (8) must remain p i n n e d.
> The pin (3) on the connection end section (2) to folding jib receptacle
(5) must be unpinned.
> Do not loosen the lock (9)between end section (2) and pivot section
(1). The folding jib on the telescopic boom head must be pinned and
secured.
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Note : Insert and secure the pins (3) into the pin receptacle (4) for storage.
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2.4.1 Swing the end section (2) to the front
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> Remove the auxiliary rope on point (A) and attach on point (H) on the end section (2) .
> Pull the rope (10) to release the lock (9) between end section (2) and pivot section (1) .
DANGER : During the release procedure, the end section must be held with the auxilia>
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> Swing the end section (1) forward by 180∞ until it can be pinned at (G) .
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> Pin the pin (8) ∫on top and bottom∫ and secure with retaining clips.
> Remove the auxiliary rope .
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DANGER: Make sure there are no persons or objects within the swing range or the fol>
ding range on the telescopic boom and the folding jib .
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3. Hoist cable reeving on the 8.6 m and on the 15 m long folding jib
Note: The cable guide does not have to be secured in working position.
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CAUTION: On the 15.0 m long folding jib, the cable retaining pin (33) may not be pinned
on the end pulley (19) .
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If this is not observed, the slack hoist cable might scrape on the cable retai>
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ning pin (33) and be damaged. ER
> Reeve the load hook on the hoist cable or the hoist cable into the hook block, attach on the fixed point
and secure.
> Attach the hoist limit switch weight.
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4. Change over the 8.6 m long or the 15 m long folding jib from 0∞ to 20∞ / 40∞
There are three possibilities to change the folding jib to 20∞ or 40∞ .
Prerequisites:
> The folding jib is installed as a straight extension in 0∞> position, as described in paragraph 2.
> The telescopic boom is turned to the rear or to the side.
The angle installation can be carried out as follows:
CAUTION : The angle installation with the hoist cable as retaining cable is NOT identical
for working lengths 8.6 m and 15 m .
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4.2 The folding jib is laying on the ground or on a support, Fig. 2
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4.3 With the hook block or load hook, Fig. 3
CAUTION : The angle installation with the hook block or the load hook is only possible
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* Optional
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4.1 Angle installation with the hoist cable as retaining cable (installation rope)
> Tighten the hoist cable by sensitively deflecting the corresponding manual control lever.
DANGER: Do not telescope the telescopic boom out or luff it down as long as the hoist
cable is pinned and tensioned on the installation fixed point (B) .
If this is not observed, the sections of the folding jib and the hoist cable will
be overloaded and damaged.
> Remove and unpin the spring retainer (37) on the two pins (36) .
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DANGER : The pins (36) may only be unpinned if the folding jib is held by the hoist ca>
ble.
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If this is not done, there is a danger of causing a serious accident, because
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the folding jib can suddenly ∫fold down∫ !
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> Insert the pins (36) into the corresponding bore hole for 20∞ and secure with spring retainers (37) .
Note: At an angle of 40∞, unpin the pins (36) , insert it in the transport retainer and secure
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with spring retainer . The fixed installed pins (38) will then serve as the stop for
40∞.
> Spool out the hoist cable by deflecting the corresponding manual control lever and luff up the telesco>
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pic boom at the same time, until the two pull bracket (39) touch on pins (36) or at 40∞ , on pins (38)
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> Remove the hoist cable on the cable lock, remove the lock and install on the end section.
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DANGER: Do not telescope the telescopic boom out or luff it down as long as the hoist
cable is pinned and tensioned on the installation fixed point (A) .
If this is not observed, the sections of the folding jib and the hoist cable will
be overloaded and damaged.
> Remove and unpin the spring retainer (37) on the two pins (36) .
DANGER : The pins (36) may only be unpinned if the folding jib is held by the hoist ca>
ble.
If this is not done, there is a danger of causing a serious accident, because
the folding jib can suddenly ∫fold down∫ !
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> Insert the pins (36) into the corresponding bore hole for 20∞ and secure with spring retainers (37) .
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Note: At an angle of 40∞, unpin the pins (36) , insert it in the transport retainer and secure
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with spring retainer . The fixed installed pins (38) will then serve as the stop for
40∞.
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> Spool out the hoist cable by deflecting the corresponding manual control lever and luff up the telesco>
pic boom at the same time, until the two pull bracket (39) touch on pins (36) or at 40∞ , on pins (38)
and the folding jib is held by the pins.
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> Guide the hoist cable from the installation fixed point (A), and install on the cable lock on the end sec>
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tion.
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> Remove the spring retainer (37) on pins (36) and unpin.
DANGER: The pins (36) may only be unpinned if the end section of the folding jib rests
on the ground.
If this is not done, there is a danger of causing a serious accident, because
the folding jib can suddenly ∫fold down∫ !
> Insert the pins (36) into the corresponding bore hole for 20∞ and secure with spring retainers (37) .
Note: At an angle of 40∞, unpin the pins (36) , insert it in the transport retainer and secure
with spring retainer . The fixed installed pins (38) will then serve as the stop for
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40∞.
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> Luff up the telescopic boom until the brackets (39) touch on pins (36) or at 40∞ , on pins (38) and the
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folding jib is held by the pins. ER
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CAUTION : The angle installation with the hook block or the load hook is only possible
for the working length of 8.6 m .
The 5 pulley hook block* may not be used for the angle installation.
> Luff down the telescopic boom all the way, while holding the hook block or the load hook about 1 m
above the ground.
> Remove the hoist limit switch weight with chain.
CAUTION : The host limit switch weight and the chain must be removed to install the one
part folding jib at an angle.
> Bypass the upper hoist shut off on the LICCON control and indicator unit.
> By sensitively deflecting the corresponding manual control lever, carefully run the hook block (1 pul>
ley or 3 pulley) or the load hook against the stop on the end section of the folding jib and lift it over the
hoist gear and hold it.
> Release the upper hoist bypass .
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DANGER: As long as the hook block touches the stop of the folding jib, do not telescope
out the telescopic boom nor luff it down. If this is not observed, the sections
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of the folding jib and the hoist cable can be overloaded and damaged.
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> Remove the spring retainer (37) on the pin (36) and unpin.
D ANGER: The pins (36) may only be unpinned if the pivot section of the folding jib is
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> Insert the pins (36) into the corresponding bore holes for 20∞ and secure with spring retainer (37) .
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Note: At an angle of 40∞, unpin the pins (36) , insert it in the transport retainer and secure
with spring retainer . The fixed installed pins (38) will then serve as the stop for
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40∞.
> Luff up the telescopic boom while luffing up the folding jib at the same time by lowering the hook block
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or the load hook until the brackets (39) touch on pins (36) or at 40∞ , on pins (38) and the folding jib is
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5. Electrical connections
5.1 Electrical connections on the single, one part folding jib > 8.6 m
> Unplug the cable plug (>X 556) for the wind velocity sensor * from socket (>X 500A) .
> Remove the wind velocity sensor * on the telescopic boom head and attach it on the pivot section of the
folding jib .
> Insert the cable plug (>X 556) for the wind velocity sensor * in socket (>X 505A) .
> Unplug the cable plug (>X 451) from socket (>X 411) .
> Insert the cable plug (>X 500) in socket (>X411) on the telescopic boom head.
Note: The connection cable plug (>X 501) to bushing (>X 500B) on the pivot section of the
folding jib must be closed.
CA U T I O N : Only the hoist limit switch for the single one part folding jib is active!
5.2 Electrical connections on the double / two part folding jib > 15 m
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> Unplug the cable plug (>X 556) for the wind velocity sensor * from socket (>X 500A) .
> Remove the wind velocity sensor * on the telescopic boom head and attach it on the end section of the
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folding jib.
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> Insert the cable plug (>X 556) for the wind velocity sensor * in socket (>X 556A) .
> Insert the cable plug (>X 505) into socket (>X 505B) .
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> Insert the cable plug (>X 500) in socket (>X 411) on the telescopic boom head.
CA U T I O N : Only the hoist limit switch for the double, two part folding jib is active!
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Note: All additional electrical hoist limit switches (boom head, single folding jib) connec>
ted to the Bus system (LSB) are also active and can cause the safe load indicator sy>
stem to shut off.
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CA U T I O N : In folding jib operation, the removable wind velocity sensor must always be
installed and connected ( functioning), otherwise the ∫LICCON∫ safe load
indicator system reports a problem. The function must be checked after
every new installation.
Note: When replacing or changing a hoist limit switch (HES), the HES must have the cor>
rect Bus address as well as the correct software version, to be recognized again by
the Bus system (LSB) .
* Optional
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6. Erection
Prerequisites:
> The crane is properly supported and horizontally aligned .
> The counterweight has been installed on the slewing platform, according to the load capacity chart .
> The telescopic boom is telescoped in all the way .
> The folding jib has been assembled according to the load capacity chart and the instructions given in
the operating manual .
> All limit switches have been properly installed and are fully functioning .
> All pin connections are secured.
> The hoist cable has been inserted correctly into the cable pulleys and has been secured with the cable
retainer pins to prevent it from jumping out.
> There are no loose objects and parts on the telescopic boom and the folding jib .
> In winter, the telescopic boom , the folding jib, and all components (limit switch, cable drum, airplane
warning light , wind velocity sensor , etc.) are free of snow and ice .
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DANGER : Improperly installed or non>functioning limit switches as well as falling ob>
jects or parts (such as pins, spring clips, ice, etc.) can cause serious acci>
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dents!
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6.1 Erection procedure
> Set the ∫LICCON∫ safe load indicator according to the required equipment configuration.
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> Luff up the telescopic boom with installed folding jib to the steepest telescopic boom position (fig. 3).
> Telescope the telescopic boom out to the values noted in the load capacity chart.
Note: For adjustment of LICCON safe load indicator system, see chapter 4.02.
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D A N G E R: Telescoping in and out with installed folding jib is only permissible in stee>
pest telescopic boom position.
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The working radii given in the load capacity chart may not be exceeded nor
fallen below, even if there is no load on the hook!
If this rule is not observed, it may cause the crane to tip over !
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The LICCON settings must be checked and compared with the actual equip>
ment configuration.
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7. Changing the 8.6 m or the 15 m long folding jib from 20∞ / 40∞ to 0∞
CAUTION : The angle installation with the hoist cable as retaining cable for the 8.6 m
working length is NOT identical with that of the 15 m length.
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7.3 With hook block or load hook (8.6 m long folding jib)
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CAUTION : The angle installation with the hook bloc or the load hook can only be made
at a working length of 8.6 m.
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The 5>pulley hook block* may not be used for the angle adjustment.
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* *Optional
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7.1 Changing with the hoist cable as retaining cable (installation rope)
DANGER: Do not telescope the telescopic boom out or luff it down as long as the hoist
cable is pinned and tensioned on the installation fixed point (B) .
If this is not observed, the sections of the folding jib and the hoist cable will
be overloaded and damaged.
> Tighten the hoist cable by sensitively deflecting the corresponding manual control lever.
> Luff down the telescopic boom and s pool up the hoist cable at the same time so that the end section of
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the folding jib always remains at the same height, approx. 1 to 1.5 m above the ground, until the 0∞ po>
sition is reached (stop on the pull brackets).
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CAUTION : As soon as the folding jib has reached the 0∞ stop, stop the ™hoisting™ and
™luffing™ movement immediately.
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> Remove the spring retainer (37) , unpin both pins (36) , insert at 0∞ position and secure with a spring
retainer (37).
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> Remove the hoist cable on the installation fixed point (B) and remove the cable lock.
DANGER : Do not remove the hoist cable if the pins (36) are not inserted and secured.
If this is not observed, there is a danger of causing a serious accident, becau>
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> Unpin the cable retaining pins on the cable pulley, spool up the hoist cable.
> Swing the cable guide pulley (21) in transport position "downward".
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Note: The cable guide pulley (21) does not have to be secured in transport position.
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DANGER: Do not telescope the telescopic boom out as long as the hoist cable is inser>
ted and tensioned on the installation fixed point (A) .
If this is not observed, the sections of the folding jib and the hoist cable will
be overloaded and damaged.
> Tighten the hoist cable by sensitively deflecting the corresponding manual control lever.
> Luff down the telescopic boom and s pool up the hoist cable at the same time so that the end section of
the folding jib always remains at the same height, approx. 1 to 1.5 m above the ground, until the 0∞ po>
sition is reached (stop on the pull brackets).
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CAUTION : As soon as the folding jib has reached the 0∞ stop, stop the ™hoisting™ and
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™luffing™ movement immediately.
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> Remove the spring retainer (37) , unpin both pins (36) , insert at 0∞ position and secure with a spring
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retainer (37).
> Remove the hoist cable on the installation fixed point (A) .
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DANGER : Do not remove the hoist cable if the pins (36) are not inserted and secured.
If this is not observed, there is a danger of causing a serious accident, becau>
se the folding jib can suddenly ∫fold down∫ !
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> Unpin the cable retaining pins on the cable pulley, spool up the hoist cable.
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> Swing the cable guide pulley (21) in transport position "downward".
Note: The cable guide pulley (21) does not have to be secured in transport position.
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> Luff down the telescopic boom until the hook block can be unreeved from the folding jib.
> Remove the cable lock and the hoist limit switch.
> Luff down the folding jib until the end section of 15 m or at 8.6 m long folding jib lays on the ground.
CAUTION: The support surface must be sold and level so that the folding jib is not pus>
hed into the ground when it is luffed down.
> Continue to luff down the telescopic boom until the 0∞ position (stop on the pull brackets) is reached.
> Insert both pins (36) at 0∞ position and secure with spring retainer (37) .
> Unpin the cable retaining pins on the cable pulleys, spool up the hoist cable.
> Swing the cable guide pulley (21) in transport position "downward".
> Luff up the telescopic boom again to the horizontal.
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> Luff down the telescopic boom until the hoist limit switch weight on the end section of the folding jib
can be removed, while holding the hook block (the load hook) about 1 m to 1.5 m above the ground.
> On the hoist limit switch, remove the weight and the chain and place it on the ground.
> Bypass the upper hoist limit shut off on the LICCON control and indicator unit.
> By sensitively deflecting the corresponding manual control lever, carefully run the hook block (the lo>
ad hook) to the stop on the pivot section of the folding jib and lift it over the hoist gear .
> At the same time, luff down the telescopic boom until the pivot section of the folding jib has reached
the 0∞ position.
CAUTION : As soon as the folding jib has reached the 0∞ stop, stop the ™hoisting™ and
™luffing™ movement immediately.
> Remove the spring retainer (37) , unpin both pins (36) , insert them at 0∞ position and secure with
spring retainer (37) .
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DANGER: Do not remove the hoist cable if the pins (36) are not inserted and secured. If
this is not observed, there is a danger of causing a serious accident, as the
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folding jib can suddenly πfold down©!
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> Lower the hook block until about 1 m above the ground.
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> Luff down the telescopic boom until the hoist limit switch weight can be installed.
> Install the hoist limit switch weight and chain.
> Attach the hoist limit switch weight on the hoist cable.
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> Unpin the cable retaining pin on the cable pulleys, spool up the hoist cable.
> Swing the cable guide pulley (21) in transport position "downward".
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Note: The cable guide pulley (21) does not have to be secured in transport position.
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8.1 Change the 15 m long double folding jib into transport position
Prerequisites:
> The crane is properly supported and horizontally aligned.
> The counterweight is installed on the slewing platform, according to load capacity chart .
> The telescopic boom is fully telescoped in.
> The telescopic boom is luffed down to the rear or to the side, in 0∞ position.
> The folding jib is in 0∞ position.
> The electrical connections on the pivot section or the end section of the telescopic boom head are un>
plugged.
> The lines are stored properly.
> The cable guide pulley is folded from working position to transport position.
D A N G E R: The crane must be horizontally aligned and the telescopic boom must be in
0∞ position, otherwise there is a danger of causing a serious accident if it
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swings out by itself when the folding jib head and the pivot section are un>
pinned.
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For installation work above a height of 2 meter,either a safety belt must be
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used, which must be attached on the crane framework, or a safe installation
scaffolding / working platform must be used. All installation procedures
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must be performed from a stable position. DO NOT improvise! There is a
great danger of falling and causing a serious accident .
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8.1.1 Swing the end section (2) of the folding jib to the rear
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> Attach the auxiliary rope (H) to the end section (2) of the folding jib .
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> Unpin both pins (8) on connection (G) ∫on top and bottom∫ .
During unpinning, the end section must be held with the auxiliary rope to
prevent it from swinging out by itself.
This could cause an accident.
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> Swing the end section (2) with the auxiliary rope by 180∞ to the rear to the pivot section (1) until the
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DANGER : Make sure that there are no persons or objects within the swing range of the
folding jib .
This could cause a serious accident.
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8.2 Change the 8.6 m long single folding jib into transport position
> Attach the auxiliary rope on point (Z) to the pivot section section (2) .
> Unpin the folding jib receptacle (5) and swing it out until the pin engages.
> Remove the retaining clip on the ∫upper ∫ pin (11) at (P) and unpin .
Note: To unpin the ∫upper∫ pin (11) , use an hydraulic installation aid.
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re with the retaining clip.
> On the hand pump (14), open the valve (15) .
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CAUTION: If the pin (P) is unpinned, the knob (15) on the hand pump must be opened
again, this causes the hydraulic cylinder to return to the initial position, the
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pin (17) is relieved.
Swing the installation aid again to position I .
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DANGER: During the unpinning procedure, the folding jib must be held with the auxi>
liary rope, to prevent it from swinging out by itself.
This could cause a serious accident.
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DANGER: Make sure that there are no persons or objects within the swing range of the
folding jib .
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Swing the 8.6 m long single folding jib to the rear (continuation)
> Swing in the folding jib until the swing pin engages with an audible ∫click∫ , due to the spring force ,
on lock (12) on the telescopic boom pivot section.
> Check visually!
DANGER : The lever (13) must be in the lower position before swinging it in, otherwise
the swing pin does not engage due to the spring force on the lock (12).
This could cause an accident.
> Remove the retaining clip on the pin (11), unpin the pin ∫on top and bottom∫ (11) at point (O) and in>
sert it into the transport retainer and secure it.
> Move the folding jib around the pivot point (12) to the telescopic boom pivot section until the pin (3) for
the transport retainer can be pinned on the connection end section (2) to the folding jib recepta>
cle(5) .
> Secure the pin (3) with spring retainer .
> Release the folding jib receptacle, pull the pin (7) downward.
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> Swing the folding jib receptacle (5) in, engage the pin (7) and secure with the spring retainer .
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> The folding jib is folded onto the telescopic boom pivot section for transport.
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DANGER: All pins must be secured, otherwise there is a danger of causing an accident
due to falling crane section.
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021679>00
Chapter 6
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Additional Equipment
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6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * 023364>01
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6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * 023364>01
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the function control in the button lights up and the adjusted fan speed is shown on the indicator unit
(64) .
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> Fan speed higher, button (97)
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> Fan speed lower, button (98) ER
"Air circulation / fresh air ventilation ", button (103 and 104)
If the buttons are turned to air circulation or fresh air ventilation, the function control in the button
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lights up.
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6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * 023364>01
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6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * 023364>01
Please refer to the more detailed auxiliary heater operating instructions issued by the heater manufac>
turer.
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DANGER: The heater may not be operated in closed areas, such as garages or works>
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hops, not even with timer operation * or Tele start *.
VI
If this rule is not followed, there is a danger of poisoning or suffocation!
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The heater must be turned off at gasoline or refueling stations.
If this rule is not followed, there is a danger of causing an EXPLOSION!
The heater must be turned off in areas where combustible vapors or dust
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may form (such as near fuel, coal, wood dust, grain or similar storage areas).
There is a danger of EXPLOSION !
The driverπs cab can be heated via the engine independent auxiliary heater by pressing the control ele>
R
Operation:
> Turn on the auxiliary heater by pressing the button (94) .
BH
Note: When the auxiliary heater is turned on, the blower is set automatically to "Stage 1"
to prevent the auxiliary heater from overheating.
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Note: If the auxiliary heater runs after, the indicator light (130) in the indicator unit does
NOT turn off. The keyboard remains on, even if the ignition key is turned off. When
the after run is completed, the indicator light turns off, and the keyboard turns off
automatically.
CAUTION : The main battery switch may only be turned off after the heater has stopped
running!
*Optional
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6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * 023364>01
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6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * 023364>01
> Add coolant via the expansion tank for the engine cooling system, according to the lubrication chart.
> Open the bleeder valve on the bleeder line of the auxiliary heater .
> Start the engine, as described in chapter 3.04, OPERATION.
> Set the temperature for the driverπs cab via button (95) to "Stage 3" .
CAUTION: The valve on the bleeder line must always be closed in operation!
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The main battery switch (25) may only be turned off after the heater has
stopped running!
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If arc welding must be done on the crane, remove the negative and positive
battery cable from the vehicle and the crane superstructure batteries to pro>
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tect the heater control unit. Attach the positive cable to the vehicle ground.
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Note: During the summer month, let the auxiliary heater * run once a month, for at least 15
to 20 minutes.
Maintain the auxiliary heater according to the enclosed manufacturerπs Operation Ma>
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nual.
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* Optional
373
6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * 023364>01
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6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * 023364>01
Note: For detailed description of the air conditioner, refer to the manufacturer's operation ma>
nual.
Prerequisite:
The battery master switch is turned on.
The engine is running.
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The fan speed is shown on indicator (64) by pressing the button.
> Turn the air conditioner on with button (102). The function check on the button lights up.
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> Press the button to increase (97) / decrease (98) the air flow (103) / fresh air supply (104) and fan
VI
speed, which changes the air conditioning output.
ER
Note: Air conditioning system * and added heater * can be turned on independent of each ot>
her.
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1.4.2 Maintenance
see manufacturer's operation manual.
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*Optional
375
6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * 023364>01
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6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * 023364>01
DANGER: The heater may not be operated in closed areas, such as garages or works>
hops, not even with timer operation * or Tele start *.
If this rule is not followed, there is a danger of poisoning or suffocation!
The heater must be turned off in areas where combustible vapors or dust
may form (such as near fuel, coal, wood dust, grain or similar storage areas).
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There is a danger of EXPLOSION !
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2.1.1 Operation
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> Set the blower switch (226) to stage 1.
> Set the temperature regulating valve (227) to "WARM" and turn the auxiliary heater on via switch
ER
(293) , the indicator light (294) lights up.
Now the coolant fluid can be regulated via the temperature regulating valve (227) and the air flow can
be regulated via the blower switch!(226) .
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Set the desired turn on time, temperature and operating time for the heater on the digital clock!(308) .
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> Preselect the air distribution upward / downward by opening / closing the air vents,
> Set the temperature regulating valve (227) to "WARM" .
> Close both doors and all windows.
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* Optional
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6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * 023364>01
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6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * 023364>01
> Add coolant via the expansion tank for the heating system, according to the lubrication chart.
CAUTION: The main battery switch may only be turned off after the heater has stopped
running!
If arc welding must be done on the crane, remove the negative and positive
battery cable from the vehicle and the crane superstructure batteries to pro>
tect the heater control units*. Attach the positive cable to the vehicle
ground.
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Note:
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During the summer month, let the auxiliary heater * run once a month, for at least 15 to 20 minutes.
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Maintain the auxiliary heater according to the enclosed manufacturerπs Operation Manual.
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6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * 023364>01
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6.01 HEATER / ENGINE PREHEAT SYSTEM * 023364>01
Operation
> On the crane chassis, turn on the main battery switch (29) ,
> In the crane cab, turn on the ignition for the crane engine,
> Preselect the air flow to the top or bottom via the air vents ,
> Close both windows and the cab door.
> Set the regulator (228) for fresh air / air circulation to ™air circulation™.
Note: The air intake opening for air circulation must be clear.
> Turn on the air conditioning system via switch (292) , the illuminated indicator light (281) shows that
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the system is operational.
> Preselect the air flow to the top or bottom by opening / closing the air vents.
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> Turn the blower on via rotary switch (226) ,
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> adjust the temperature with regulator (229) . ER
C A U T I O N : The main battery switch may only be turned off after the heater has stopped
running!
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If arc welding must be done on the crane, remove the negative and positive bat>
tery cable from the vehicle and the crane superstructure batteries to protect the
air conditionerπs control units*. Attach the positive cable to the vehicle ground.
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*Optional
381
6.02 EMERGENCY CRANE CONTROL 025389>00
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6.02 EMERGENCY CRANE CONTROL 025389>00
1. Crane chassis
In case of a failure of the electrical control of the solenoid valves for the hydraulic outrigger support
system and the rear axle steering, they can be manually controlled.
To actuate the individual movements, 2 each solenoid valves for the support system are installed on the
rear two sliding arm boxes and under the driver's cab and an additional solenoid valve for the rear axle
steering is installed on the right rear.
2 solenoid valves (Y23 and Y24) are installed on the left hand side under the vehicle, on the vehicle
frame. These two solenoid valves are installed for the hydraulic supply of the solenoid valves (Y22, Y26,
Y27, Y28, Y29, Y30, Y31, Y32, Y33)
Note: The emergency control of the hydraulic support system can only be actuated from the
opposite side of the vehicle.
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person must be available to guide the operator.
When extending or retracting the sliding arms, it must be assured that there are
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no persons or objects within the danger zone.
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Prerequisites for the emergency control:
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The engine must be running and the hydraulic system in the crane chassis must be functioning.
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Note: For every movement, the solenoid valves (Y23 and Y24), as well as the solenoid valves
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(Y26, Y27, Y28, Y29, Y30, Y31, Y32, Y33) assigned for that movement must be
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actuated.
> On the front side (A) of the two solenoid valves (Y23 and Y24), remove the union nut (a) with dust cap
BH
> Carry out the same procedure on the corresponding solenoid valve.
The hydraulic supply is thereby established.
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> After completion of the emergency control, remove the emergency control union nut (S) immediately!
Note: As soon as the pressure exerted by the emergency control union nut on one of the
solenoid valves stops, the movement stops.
> After emergency control, reinstall the union nuts (a) with dust caps (b) and actuator pins (c) in initial
position.
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6.02 EMERGENCY CRANE CONTROL 025389>00
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6.02 EMERGENCY CRANE CONTROL 025389>00
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Support cylinder, left rear Y31 retract extend
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Sliding arm, left rear Y28 retract extend
Rear axle steering Y22 wheels turned to left wheels turned to right
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6.02 EMERGENCY CRANE CONTROL 025389>00
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193025
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6.02 EMERGENCY CRANE CONTROL 025389>00
2. Crane superstructure
Prerequisite:
The engine is running.
The hydraulic system is fully functioning.
> Open the control box cover on the rear of the crane oeprator's cab.
> Remove the cover.
> Unplug the plug >X21B from >X21.
> Plug in plug >X21B in >XNOT.
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D A N G E R : In emergency operation, all safety devices are bypassed !
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Bypassing the LICCON system is only permitted in emergency situation and
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only by authorized personnel. ER
Crane operation with bypass is strictly P R O H I B I T E D !
All crane movements must be carried out with utmost care, and another person
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must monitor the movements. This person must be in direct visual contact with
the crane operator!
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ER
2.2 Self locking button (K) to bypass the electric crane control
Note: The button "K" (>S82) is used to bypass the electronic crane control in case of alternator
BH
If the engine is not running or if the alternator fails, then the electrical crane control can be turned on
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by actuating the bypass button "K" (>S82). In this case, the battery voltage may not drop below 20 Volt.
The bypass button is in the control box of the electric crane control (crane operatorπs cab).
LI
Note: When the ignition is turned off, the bypass switch (>S82) returns to the "OFF" position.
C A U T I O N :For crane operation, the bypass button "K" must be turned off.
387
7.00 SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE 021680>00
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021680>00
Chapter 7
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7.01 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 021681>05
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7.01 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 021681>05
Liebherr truck>mounted, mobile and crawler cranes are products incorporating mature engineering which is
able to cope day in, day out with the roughest operating conditions to which a crane may be subjected.
The high standards of engineering embodied in these cranes are reflected in their operation reliability, their
insusceptibility to faults and in their ease of servicing and maintenance.
Liebherr is constantly further developing their drive and control elements. The combination of tried and tested
components and modern production methods produces cranes which are reliable operating partners with a
range of convenient operating features.
We build many hundreds of cranes each year for the international market and provide the backup services for
them worldwise, too. For ∫After Sales Service∫ ranks high at Liebherr to ensure that your crane is always
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available and operational.
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Service at Liebherr begins from the moment the crane is handed over to you, the customer. We will provide your
crane operators with the specialist training tailored to their particular needs.
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Also we will train your maintenance personnel in all questions relating to crane servicing and repairs because
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we know that you are able not only to deal with all their minor repairs, but often have the specialists who can
quickly and reliably perform major crane repairs.
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A further benefit of our After Sales Service are our special Service Advisors who are only a telephone call away
ER
whenever a problem arises. This immediate contact saves you time and money and you should always take
advantage of it whenever your crane is ∫down∫.
BH
Our Field Technicians are also specialists with many year's experience who operate from strategically located
bases. They bring with them their specialist knowledge and a range of special tools for the job. They are at your
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disposal as the last link in the range of Liebherr After Sales Services, although in most cases, your technical
problems can be solved by contacting our Service Advisors.
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Note: The buyer may submit warranty claims and receive possible reimbursement only if Original
Liebherr spare parts are used in the Liebherr mobile crane.
Original Liebherr spare parts have been tested and are designed specifically for crane
operation and can be utilized without any safety concerns.
391
7.01 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 021681>05
They are designed to be maintenance free. They are made with dirt, oil and water repelling surfaces, they are
fire retardent and in part, depending on the application, even non>flamable .
Therefore, these parts need no special care. Light deposits of dirt can be overlooked, since the acoustical
properties of the mats are not reduced.
Crude dirt deposits can be removed with suitable tools (soft plastic scrapers). Tools with sharp edges are
unsuitable. Steam cleaners may only be used with utmost case, i.e. with sufficient distance to the sound>
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absorbing mats and low water pressure. Cleaning solutions may not be used for cleaning.
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It is especially dangerous if contaminants contain solutions or foreign matter, such as oils (engine oils, gear oils
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or hydraulic oils) and fuel, since these substances could ignite and / or significantly affect the flame retardent
qualities of the mats.
ER
For that reason, if any such substances are found on these mats, the mats must be removed and replaced
immediately with Original replacement parts.
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The steering wheel, center console, control panel cover, floor covering and dirty upholstery in the driver's and
ER
crane operator's cab should be cleaned with warm water mixed with dish detergent.
392
7.01 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 021681>05
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Maintenance work on the crane chassis is carried out according to the number of operating hours or
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kilometers covered. ER
Maintenance work on the crane superstructure is carried out according to the number of operating hours
only.
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7.02 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR CRANE CHASSIS 025010>01
¥
> Check oil level
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¥
equalizing reservoir
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every
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> Change coolant liquid ER 2 years
manufacturer!)
ER
" Steering
oil level
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394
7.02 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR CRANE CHASSIS 025010>01
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> Oil change 100 hrs. ¥ ¥
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> Replace oil filter 100 hrs. ¥ ¥
" Power shift gearbox
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> Check oil level ¥
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395
7.02 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR CRANE CHASSIS 025010>01
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> Check oil level ¥
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> Check for proper seals ¥
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> Check / tighten fastening
¥
screws
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> Check road/off>road gear ¥
switchover function
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396
7.02 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR CRANE CHASSIS 025010>01
every
> Grease 25 000 km
2 years *
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> Test for proper seals ¥
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> Oil level check at axle
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housing, differential housing ¥
and wheel hubs
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> Grease steering knuckle every
25 000 km
bearings 2 years **
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2 years
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every
> Oil change 1 000 km ¥
2 years
* maximum grease pressure: 15 bar, if used heavily off>road, at least 1¥per year.
397
7.02 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR CRANE CHASSIS 025010>01
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> Check condition and
¥ ¥
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mounting
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> Drain off water and
¥ ¥
contamination
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> Clean pre>filter for fuel
¥ ¥
auxiliary pump
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" Tires
tighten if nec.
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> Grease ¥
> Oil fork head connections ¥
> Check service brake and
¥
hand brake functioning
398
7.02 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR CRANE CHASSIS 025010>01
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bleeder valve functioning
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> Replace air dryer granulate
cartridges
¥
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> Clean air dryer
¥
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pre>filter
¥* ¥*
priming pressure (nitrogen)
399
7.02 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR CRANE CHASSIS 025010>01
" Hydraulic
supports
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> Grease fleyer chains ¥
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> Oil sliding arm keeper pins ¥
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> Oil operating level fork heads ER ¥
> Check level, adjust if nec. ¥
> Oil change (oil sample) ¥ ¥
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¥
operating pressure
400
7.02 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR CRANE CHASSIS 025010>01
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> Grease track rollers (with oil
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¥
lubrication)
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> Grease support rollers ¥ ER
> Grease guide rails on sliding
¥
piece
damage
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7.03 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR CRANE SUPERSTRUCTURE 025011>01
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7.03 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR CRANE SUPERSTRUCTURE 025011>01
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" Air filter
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> check dust indicator ¥
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> clean resp. change
according to manufacturers
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maintenance instructions
" Slewing ring
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every 3
> lubricate
months *
> inspect and check bolts for
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200 hrs. ¥ ¥
tightness
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3 000 every
> oil change
hrs. 4 years
" Propeller shafts
> check flange bolts ¥
> lubricate ¥ ¥
403
7.03 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR CRANE SUPERSTRUCTURE 025011>01
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> check oil quantity ¥ ¥
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" A bracket mounting
> lubricate ¥
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" Counterweight
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or
> check tightening torque of
1 000 km 10 000 ¥
fastening bolts
km
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404
7.03 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR CRANE SUPERSTRUCTURE 025011>01
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> lubricate pivots ¥ ¥
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" Load moment limiter
> check operation ¥
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" Electrical system
> check cable connections and
¥*
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¥ ¥
mounting
> drain off water and
¥ ¥
BH
contamination
" Slewing gear transmission
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405
7.03 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR CRANE SUPERSTRUCTURE 025011>01
E
> replace returnline filter
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element (cranes with open 200 hrs. ¥
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hydraulik circuit only) ER
> replace bleeder filter on
200 hrs. ¥
hydraulic tank
> check hydraulic oil
400 hrs. ¥ ¥
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406
7.03 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS FOR CRANE SUPERSTRUCTURE 025011>01
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" Pneumatic boom locking
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> clear the air filter for
VI
¥ ¥
compressed air
> check boom locking holes ¥ ¥
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> lubricate boom locking bolts ¥ ¥
" Telescopic boom system
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TELEMATIC
> check telescopic boom for
¥
distortion, cracks and leaks
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proper condition
> check push out tong for
¥ ¥
proper condition
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condition
> check inner and outer glide
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* and as necessary
407
7.04 MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR THE CRANE VEHICLE 024235>02
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7.04 MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR THE CRANE VEHICLE 024235>02
CAUTION : When working on the fuel system (for example when changing the filters),
the two shut off valves (in travel direction on the left, behind the 1st axle)
must be closed to shut off the supply and return fuel lines to prevent the fuel
tanks from running dry.
All maintenance tasks on the engine, fuel, oil and air filters must be
completed as noted in the separately issued ªMercedes Benz´ industrial
engine manual.
DANGER: YOU MUST make sure that no Diesel fuel is spilled in the engine area and it
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remains free of Diesel fuel, otherwise there is a risk of causing a
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Fire!
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When you change the filters and bleed the system, you must assure utmost
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cleanliness. Any fuel spills must be dried up.
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DANGER: Check the engine coolant only when the engine is cold! The radiator cap
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> Turn the radiator cap on the filling nozzle of the radiator tank / reservoir to the left by one notch to
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> If necessary, add coolant according to the lubrication chart until it runs over.
> Reinstall the radiator cap and tighten.
IMPORTANT : If any coolant has been lost, the coolant must be replaced in the same ratio
according the the LUBRICATION CHART.
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7.04 MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR THE CRANE VEHICLE 024235>02
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7.04 MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR THE CRANE VEHICLE 024235>02
CAUTION: For all maintenance work, make sure you assure utmost cleanliness, so no
dirt or contaminants enter the internal engine areas.
> To check the oil level in the engine, the crane must be in horizontal position.
> Turn the engine off and wait 2 to 3 minutes until the oil has drained into the oil pan.
> Insert the dipstick, wipe it off, reinsert it and pull it out again.
> After checking the oil level, make sure to push the dipstick in firmly.
> If necessary, add engine oil according to the lubrication chart.
CAUTION : If the oil level has dropped below the minimum mark , you must add engine
oil as specified on the lubrication chart until the oil level is again between
the minimum and maximum mark.
If no oil is added, the engine can be severely damaged.
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1.2.1 To change the oil :
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Refer to the separately issued !Mercedes Benz industrial engine manual.
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7.04 MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR THE CRANE VEHICLE 024235>02
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7.04 MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR THE CRANE VEHICLE 024235>02
CAUTION : The engine must be turned off when cleaning, maintaining or repairing
items. Do not start the engine when the filter element is removed!
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> Using dry pressurized air (max. 5 bar), move the tube up and down in the cartridge and blow air from
the inside to the outside until all dust has been eliminated.
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Note: The main filter element may be cleaned up to 5x . However, it must be replaced at
least once every two years.
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IMPORTANT : Do not wash or brush out the main filter element .
When blowing out the dust, make sure no dust gets on the inside of the main
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filter element.
Note: Before reinstallation, check the cleaned main filter element, to make sure the paper
pleats and the rubber seals are not damaged (use a light source to shine though the
paper, see fig. 4).
BH
CAUTION : DO NOT use a damage main filter element. In case of doubt, replace the
main filter element .
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> Carefully slide the main filter element into the upper part of the filter housing.
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When the bottom of the housing is closed, the main filter element is automatically pushed into the
correct position .
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7.04 MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR THE CRANE VEHICLE 024235>02
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7.04 MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR THE CRANE VEHICLE 024235>02
1.4 Check the oil level and filter in the powershift reversing gear (Fig. 3)
See also separate operating manual of the gear manufacturer.
C A U T I O N : When checking the oil, make sure to observe all safety regulations per ß 6 of the
accident prevention regulations for drive gears / transmissions in Germany, and
all other applicable regulations in other countries. The vehicle must be secured
with wedges / wheel chocks to prevent it from rolling off.
Prerequisites:
> The vehicle is parked on level, horizontal ground.
> The parking brake is applied.
> The gear is in neutral position.
> The engine is running at approx. 1000 RPM.
> The gear oil is at operating temperature (70 to 80 ∞C)
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Procedure to check the oil level:
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> Release the dipstick by turning it in counterclockwise direction, clean it off ,
VI
> Reinsert the dipstick and remove it again (at least 2x).
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The oil level is valid for 70 > 80 ∞C .
C A U T I O N :If the oil level has dropped below the "HOT" range in operating temperature (70
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to 80 ∞C), then oil must be added until the oil level is again between the range
marks.
If no oil is added, there is a danger of causing serious damage to the gears .
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7.04 MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR THE CRANE VEHICLE 024235>02
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7.04 MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR THE CRANE VEHICLE 024235>02
Prerequisites:
> The vehicle is parked on level ground.
> The parking brake is applied.
> The engine is turned off.
> The gear oil is at operating temperature (70 to 80 ∞C).
Note: The oil can only be drained from the gear and the upper section of the transducer.
> Clean the oil drain plug with magnetic insert and the seal ring surface on the housing, reinstall with
new O>ring.
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> Add oil according to the lubrication chart on the dipstick until it reaches at least to the ª MIN COLD´
mark.
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C A U T I O N :Make sure that oil and filter are absolutely clean, observe utmost cleanliness!
In any case, the marks on the dipstick are the deciding measure!
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> Start the engine and let it run at low idle RPM.
> Shift through all travel switch positions.
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> Check the oil level again at operating temperature (70 to 80 ∞C), add oil, as needed.
C A U T I O N :Always observe utmost cleanliness, to prevent any dirt infiltration, so that the
internal area of the gear is not contaminated .
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When changing the filters in the main oil supply, it must be assured that no dirt or contaminated oil
enters the circuit. In addition, cover and / or protect the parking brake to prevent it from being splashed
with oil. Do not use force when inserting the filter.
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Note: Change the fine filter (pressure filter) every time you change the oil.
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With the crane in horizontal position, the oil level must be in the center of the sight gauge.
If no il is visible in the sight gauge, oil as specified on the lubrication chart must be added until the oil
level is again in the center of the sight gauge.
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tank.
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D A N G E R: If the oil level has dropped below the minimum mark, oil must be added
VI
according to the lubrication chart.
If the oil level is too low, the hydraulic pump can be damaged, which
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increases the risk of causing an accident, due to a decrease in steering
ability.
In addition, the outrigger cylinders cannot be fully extended and the vehicle
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cannot be leveled.
To add oil
> Add oil according to the lubrication chart, until it is visible in the center of the sight gauge ( Fig. 6).
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Filter change
> Turn the engine off.
> Loosen both filter covers and catch any oil in a container.
> Remove both filter covers.
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> Remove both filter inserts and dispose of them properly.
> Flush out both filter housings.
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> Clean the sealing surfaces on the covers and the filter housing.
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> Insert new filter inserts in the housing.
> Lightly oil the rubber seal rings in the covers.
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> Set both covers again onto the housing and tighten.
> Start the engine and check for leaks.
> Then recheck the oil level, add more oil if necessary.
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The air dryer for the pressurized air and brake system are maintenance free.
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* Optional
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4. Check the oil level in the planetary gears of the wheel hubs (Fig. 8)
C A U T I O N :For all maintenance work, make sure you assure utmost cleanliness, so no dirt
or contaminants enter the internal areas of the axles or planetary gears. .
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Check the oil level
> With the crane in horizontal position.
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> The oil level in axle casing for the driven axles must be to the lower edge of the corresponding
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inspection port. If necessary, add oil according to the lubrication chart.
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5. Hydraulic hoses
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The hydraulic hoses must be checked at least once a year by qualified personnel to assure they are in
safe working condition.
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Changing hoses
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On the basis of our experiences with mobile cranes, we recommend the maximum usage:
BH
CAUTION: The hoses on the intake lines of the oil reservoirs must be checked visually
once a month for cracks and damage, and, if necessary, they must be
replaced immediately!
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The pretension pressure in each of the reservoirs must be checked individually, as follows: :
> The axles must be suspended, the button (80) is turned off.
> Push the button (69, 70, 85, 86)+confirmation button (93) until the oil has drained from the
diaphragm reservoirs .
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> Check the pretension pressure with a testing and inflation device and correct the pressure, if
necessary.
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DANGER : To fill the reservoirs, DO NOT use a i r or o x y g e n. This can cause an
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EXPLOSION !
The pressure in the nitrogen cylinder may not exceed the maximum
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> Press button (79) "LEVEL" , until the function indicator in the button blinks
The vehicle is automatically raised via the axle suspension cylinders to the required height for on road
travel.
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*Optional
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7. Tires / wheels
DANGER : The risk of having an accodent are greatly increased if you drive a vehicle
with damaged tires, insufficient tire tread and different air pressure in the
tires!
7.1 Check
> Check condition of tires (including spare *), check for damage.
> The depth of the tire tread (including spare*) may not fall below the minimum value, according to law.
> Tire pressures (including spare*) must match the pressure given for the type of tire : see chapter 1.3,
TECHNICAL DATA .
Note: The tire pressure must be checked when the tires are cold.
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Before inflation of tires, make sure that the tire is seated properly on the rim and that the lock ring is
seated properly.
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CAUTION : The highest permissible air pressure may not be exceeded!
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DANGER : When adding air to the tires on the vehicle, make sure that nobody is within
the danger zone to prevent injury due to flying parts.
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For support procedure, refer to chapter 3.05, THE CRANE AT THE JOBSITE.
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> Lift the spare tire with the crane, place it next to the defective wheel and secure it to prevent if from
rolling off or toppling over.
BH
Note: Do not lay wheels down on the ground, they are very heavy and are hard to lift up
again.
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> Remove the wheel lugs and replace the defective wheel with the spare .
> Reinstall the wheel lugs and tighten them crosswise. See also chapter 9.02, paragraph 7.
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DANGE R: The cab can be tilted to no more than 40∞ before it hits the bumper.
When tilted, the driver's cab must be secured by propery supports to prevent
it from falling down.
There is an increased risk of ACCIDENTS!
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The wheel is one of the most important safety components of the vehicle. For this reasons, it is
imperative that the following guidelines are followed. When changing the tires, the wheels must be
checked, the rim as well as the complete dish, as follows:
> formation of excessive rust or corrosion
> bent rim flanges
> cracks in the rim
> cracks in the wheel dish
> damage on the side and lock rings
> damage to the lug nuts or bolts
> worn or damaged bolt holes
> rim components must match and fit.
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If any damaged rim components are found, they must be replaced immediately with new components.
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If chipped paint or minor rust is found, the rust layer should be removed and the area should be repaired
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with commercially available paint. You must make sure that the surface is smooth, especially on the
tire seating surface.
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DANGER: NEVER perform or allow any welding on the wheel rim or wheel dish. It is
strictly prohibited to repair deformed or worn bolt holes or to replace or
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Recheck the wheels if the tires had been subjected to greater than normal stress, for example, if they hit
the curb.
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Note: The wheel alignment can only be checked by qualified and especially trained
personnel.
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CAUTION : Always replace defective fuses with fuses ob the same amperage. Never use
a different size or stronger fuse, than the original fuse. This could cause an
electrical fire! NEVER repair or short circuit a fuse.
This could severely damage the entire electrical system. .
CAUTION: DO NOT place any tools on the batteries and keep sparks and open flames at
a great distance away from the battery.
Never disconnect the batteries with the engine running, as this could destroy
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the alternator.
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The electrolyte level in the batteries must be checked once a month, in the summer and in warm
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climates it must be checked at least once a week.
The battery acid (electrolyte) level must be checked at at approximately 15 mm (5/8∫) above the top edge
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of the plates. Add distilled water, if necessary.
If distilled water has been added, wait 1/2 hour and then check the specific gravity of the battery acid.
For this test, the acid temperature should be as close as possible to +20∞C ( 68∞ F) .
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Specific gravity
Condition of battery charge
[kg/dm3]
1.28 well charged
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The battery must be especially well charged before and during the cold season, since the electrical
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C AU T I O N : If the batteries must be recharged, use DC current only, the current may
never be higher than 1/10th of the battery capacity.
E x a m p l e: To recharge a 143 Amp battery, the charging current may not be higher than 14.3
Amps .
CAUTION: When working on the electrical system of the crane, and any time any
welding must be done on any part of the crane, the battery MUST be
disconnected from the electrical circuit by turning the battery master switch
off.
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CAUTION: If the crane has not been moved for longer than 3 months, use an external
lubrication pump every 3 months and lubricate on the grease fitting (3) until
grease emerges on all lube points.
Then repeat the corresponding crane movement several times and repeat
the lubrication procedure .
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Pos. Description
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1 Grease container
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2 Grease fitting > To fill the central lubrication pump
3 Grease fitting > To fill the lube lines
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4 Pump outlet
5 Pressure relief valve
6 Pump element
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7 Button
8 Control
9 Illuminated diode (yellow)
10 Switch > rest period (hrs.)
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for approx. 2 seconds and shows functional readiness of the control (8) .
The yellow diode (9) on the engine cover blinks during the lubrication procedure, in 0.5 second intervals.
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The lubrication time and rest period is set at the factory. The times can be changed, if necessary, via the
switches (10 and 11).
> If the system is blocked, but the electric pump is functioning properly, grease emerges via the pressure
relief valve (5) . It is used to secure and monitor the system .
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CAUTION: Make sure that the grease container (1) is always filled with grease, as
specified on the lubrication chart.
When filling the grease container, observe utmost cleanliness!
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1.6 To bleed the system
If the grease container (1) has run dry, then it might be necessary to bleed the system.
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> Fill the grease container.
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> Unscrew the main line from the pump outlet (4) .
> Trigger the additional lubrication impulse until grease free of air bubbles emerges on the pump outlet
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(4) .
> Reconnect the main line.
> Trigger additional lubrication procedure .
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> With an external lubrication pump, fill the lubrication lines via the grease fitting (3) or,
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> with the ignition turned on, press the red button (7) on the pump motor cover.
CAUTION: Refill the lubrication lines after every repair of lubricated components.
If this is not observed, the unit can run dry.
When filling the lubrication lines, observe utmost cleanliness!
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Pump does not work integrated, electronic control Replace lower part of the motor
defective housing
electr. lines interrupted replace electr. line
Pump defective replace pump
Pump works, but does not Air cushion in supply piston Bleed pump
supply grease fallen below min. fill level Fill grease container
Pump element defective Replace pump element
No grease collar on all lube Pump does not work see "Pump does not work"
points Rest period too high or lube time too Reduce rest period or increase lube
short time
System blocked see "Grease emerges on pressure relief
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valve"
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No grease collar on several lube Supply lines to distributors burst or Change lines
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points leak
Screw fitting leaks Tighten screw fittings or change them
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No grease collar on one lube Corresponding lube line burst or Change lines
points leaks
Screw fitting leaks Tighten or change screw fittings
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Pump speed drops High system pressure Check system / bearing points
low ambient temperature no damage
(lubricate once or twice in between)
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DANGER: If the maximum permissible play is being exceeded by more than 15%, there
is an increased danger of causing a serious ACCIDENT!
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The slewing ring must be replaced!
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2.1 Test procedure
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To obtain the least possible influence on the test values by distortions of the connecting design (chassis /
superstructure frame), the test should be made at close as possible to the test axis "Y" (center > bearing
running surface).
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If this is not possible, for example due to design reasons, then there might be a slight deviation of the
test results.
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a) Support the crane properly to wide support base and align it horizontally.
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b) Telescope the boom out to approx. 1/2 to 3/4 of the total boom length.
c) Luff the boom up all the way and turn the slewing platform to test point 1 .
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Note: Measure only in lengthwise direction (symmetrical axis) of the slewing platform. The
test gauge should have an accuracy of at least 1/10 mm .
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7.05 MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES FOR THE CRANE SUPERSTRUCTURE 023365>01
3. Counterweight
After the first 1000 km, check the mounting screws, which were used to screw the counterweight onto
the slewing platform, to assure they are still seated tightly.
In addition, check them every 10 000 km or every 400 operating hours.
DANGER: If this is not observed, the tight seating of the slewing platform ballast is no
longer assured.
4. Slewing gear
Check the oil level on the sight gauge, with the slewing gear at a standstill.
CAUTION: Any loss of oil indicates a problem, which must be remedied immediately.
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5. Hoist gear
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Check for leaks (visually). ER
CAUTION: Any loss of oil indicates a problem, which must be remedied immediately.
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6. Hydraulics
The hydraulic hoses must be checked at least once a year by qualified personnel to assure they are in
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Due to our experiences with mobile cranes, we recommend the maximum usage:
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> in assembly operation with rare high output frequency approximately 12 years
CAUTION: The hoses on the intake lines of the oil reservoirs must be checked visually
once a month for cracks and damage, and, if necessary, they must be
replaced immediately.
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It is important that the pretension pressure given in the hydraulic schematic and on the accumulators is
available. It must be measured in every reservoir
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6.3.1 Prerequisite:
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> The crane hydraulic (or engine) is turned off, which relieves the fluid side of the diaphragm reservoir .
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Check the pretension pressure with a testing and inflation device and correct the pressure, if necessary.
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DANGER: To fill the reservoirs, DO NOT use a i r or oxygen. This can cause an
EXPLOSION!
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The pressure in the nitrogen cylinder may not exceed the maximum
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Note: In addition, you must observe any applicable national or local regulations !
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7. Telescopic boom
The internal sliding surfaces of the telescopic sections are lubricated via grease fittings in the bearing
pads .
These grease fittings are accessible from the outside via inspection ports on both sides of the telescopic
sections, if the telescopic sections are extended to 66.6% or 90%.
For the internal and external sliding surfaces, you must use a special grease, as specified on the
lubrication chart.
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AC AU T I O N : If a new cable is installed, then it must be the same make and strength and
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the same diameter as the original cable.
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The telescoping cables ( flat cables) must always be replaced as a set.
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7.2 Maintenance
The telescopic boom should be removed after 20 000 operating hours or once every 10 years, to properly
inspect the bearings, telescoping and return cables, cable pulleys and the telescoping cylinders.
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In case this pretension has disappeared due to stretching of the cables, then the return cables must be
retensioned.
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with the adjustment nuts (1) , until the return cables are tightened.
Visually check the cables via the side openings in the telescopic sections.
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The return cables should not slack more than 10 cm over the total length.
CAUTION: 1. When tightening the nuts (1) ,make sure not to twist the return cable.
2. After every retightening, the sliding synchronization of the telescopic
sections II and III must be checked.
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2. Cable sag
If the maximum sag of a cable exceeds that of the other cables by 2 x the nominal diameter.
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3. Sleeve
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If there is any damage, corrosion or deformation on the sleeve.
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4. Settling of cone (2) in sleeve (1)
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During the crane operating time, the tapered cones in the sleeves (1) may settle. This is called
'settling of the cone' (2).
Number of cable strands in Max. permissible cone settling (L max.) when cable
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2 3 mm
6>7 5 mm
The cable is proper imbedded if the cable strands are covered all around with casting material. If there
are any points or areas where this is not the case, then the cable (3) must be changed.
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7.06 LUBRICATION CHART AND FILLING CAPACITIES 023491>00
ca. Liter
Fuel tank
Diesel fuel 310.0
Powershift transmission
ATF 27.0
1. Axle
Gear oil Axle drive 13.0
per wheel side 1.2
2. Axle
Gear oil Axle drive 13.0
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per wheel side 1.2
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Hydraulic tank *
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ATF 418.0
+ Hydraulic lines 100.0
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+ Radiator capacity 5.2
Total: 523.0
Slewing gear
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Hoist gear
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The markings on dipsticks, control ports and sight gauges are indicative of the
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filling level .
* When checking the oil, all hydraulic cylinders must be retracted. The upper mark on the sight gauge may
not be exceeded.
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Vorwßrmung Vorwßrmung
below $ 20 ∞C with below $ 20 ∞C with
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preheating preheating
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en>dessous de $ 20 ∞C avec en>dessous de $ 20 ∞C avec
pr±chauffage pr±chauffage
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2 Antriebsachse mit Differentialen, SAE 90 SAE 75W>90
Planetengetrieben und angebautem API GL 5 API GL 5
Verteilergetriebe ZF TE>ML 05 ZF TE>ML 05
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ZF Achsantieb DK>7
axle drive ZF DK>7
entra¿nement des essieux ZF DK>7
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Fahrzeug Verteilergetriebe
transfer box
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bo¿te de transfert
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Pumpen>Verteilergetriebe
pump transfer cases
bo¿tes transfert de pompes
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ALLISON decaleur de bo¿te de transfert gemß˚ Betriebsanleitung gemß˚ Betriebsanleitung
below $ 20 ∞C warm up in below $ 20 ∞C warm up in
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CLARK Lastschaltgetriebe accordance with operating accordance with operating
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CLARK power shift gears instructions instructions
CLARK bo¿tes de vitesse et d'inversion en>dessous de $ 20 ∞C mise en>dessous de $ 20 ∞C mise
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en temp±rature en temp±rature
conform±ment aux conform±ment aux
instructions du manuel instructions du manuel
d'utilisation d'utilisation
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ALLISON
(CLBT 740 / 750 / 754 / 755) unter $ 20 ∞C warmfahren unter $ 20 ∞C warmfahren
(HT 755 / HD 4560) gemß˚ Betriebsanleitung gemß˚ Betriebsanleitung
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Drehwerksgetriebe nicht mischbar mit nicht mischbar mit
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slewing gears Mineral‘len! Mineral‘len!
m±canismes d'orientation do not mix with mineral oils! do not mix with mineral oils!
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non miscible avec des huiles non miscible avec des huiles
TA>Abspannwinde mit Klinkensperre min±rales! min±rales!
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TA>pawl guy rope winch
TA>treuil de haubanage ° cliquet
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hydrauliques
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Kupplungsbetßtigung
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clutch actuation
commande du dispositif d'accouplement
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centralized lubricating system crane
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superstrcture prescription sp±ciale: prescription sp±ciale:
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graissage central partie tournante LIEBHERR LIEBHERR
graisse sp±ciale 9610 PLUS graisse sp±ciale 9610 PLUS
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Auslegerverriegelung
boom locking
verrouillage de la fl∞che
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Drehkranz>Wßlzlagerungerungen
slewing ring rolling bearings
paliers couronnes d'orientation
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LIEBHERR special LIEBHERR special
grease!1336 with LM carrier grease!1336 with LM carrier
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(spray grease) (spray grease)
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prescription sp±ciale: prescription sp±ciale:
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LIEBHERR graisse LIEBHERR graisse
sp±ciale!1336 ° v±hicule LM sp±ciale!1336 ° v±hicule LM
(graisse ° pulv±riser) (graisse ° pulv±riser)
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radiator protective agent radiator protective agent
LIEBHERR standard LIEBHERR standard
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50 % corrosion preventatives / 50 % corrosion preventatives /
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antifreeze fluids antifreeze fluids
50 % water 50 % water
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agent de protection de agent de protection de
radiateur radiateur
norme LIEBHERR norme LIEBHERR
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travel gear transmission for crawler crane see gear rating plate see gear rating plate
r±ducteur de translation pour grues sur voir la plaque signal±tique voir la plaque signal±tique
chenilles
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Chapter 8
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Crane inspections
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8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
General
This crane has been inspected before delivery at the factory, according to the valid ISO, FEM and DIN
standards or BGV D6 (BGG 905).
During crane operation, deviation may occur from the safety standard, which had existed at initial delivery.
Such deviations can be the result of wear, corrosion, intentional force, environmental changes or application
changes.
The operator must take care of the required tasks to maintain the same initial standard of safety at all times.
For that reason, the crane must be inspected by an experienced technician, depending on conditions of
application and operational conditions, at least once a year, counting from the day of initial service. See also:
ISO 9927>1, EU machine guidelines (EWG Maschinenrichtlinie) 89/655, BGV D6.
The crane must be inspected by an expert engineer at least once every 4 years, counting from the day of initial
service .
After the 12th year in operation, an expert engineer must check the crane annually.
CAUTION : If significant changes had been made on the crane, or after repairs of load carrying
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part , the operator must have the crane inspected by an experienced technician
before putting the crane back in service.
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In addition, national and regional regulations apply. ER
Experienced technicians are persons who, due to their vocational background and experience, have sufficient
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knowledge in the field of lifting appliances (cranes) and are sufficiently familiar with the relevant regulations,
such as labor laws, OSHA regulations, accident preventions regulations, to determine deviations from the
proper and safe conditions (they are specially trained personnel).
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Expert engineers are engineers experienced in the design, construction and maintenance of lifting devices, such
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as cranes, with sufficient knowledge of the relevant regulations and standards, who have equipment necessary
to carry out the inspection and are in a position to judge the safe condition of the lifting appliance (crane) and to
decide which measures have to be taken in order to ensure further and continued safe operation.
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A repeat crane inspection is generally a visual inspection, where the experienced technician / expert engineer
inspects the condition of the crane and components. .
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reinspected.
Below, as an example, we have listed certain important items, which must be checked especially during repeat
crane inspections. We note that the experienced technicians / expert engineers are solely responsible for
carrying out the crane inspection. For that reason, we cannot list the complete range of inspections in this
chapter.
Attached is a checklist for the inspector for repeat inspections of LIEBHERR mobile and crawler cranes.
If the inspector has any questions, they should be directed via our Service Dept. to the appropriate departments
at LIEBHERR>WERK EHINGEN GMBH.
456
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
The load bearing steel constructions, such as boom, slewing platform, chassis, support systems (sliding
arms or folding supports) must be part of a careful inspection at least once a year. Even though the
welding seams normally are not in high stress areas, it is nevertheless important to pay special
attention to them during this repeat inspection.
We refer to DIN 15018, part 3, point 1, which lists permissible stress figures for highly resilient steel.
They also determine the life expectancy of the steel frame work. It cannot only be calculated from the
stress figures alone, but also depends on the collective load figures during time of operation.
LIEBHERR cranes are designed and sized for installation operation, whereby the following design
calculations have been used as a basis (DIN 15018, part 3):
Load collective : SO (light)
Stress figure: 25 000
For that reason, the load bearing or load carrying parts of the steel construction and the welding seams
must be subjected to an especially intensive check during the repeat inspection by an expert engineer.
E
If the crane was subjected to excessive stress, for example an unusual shock or impact during its time in
operation, the inspection of load baring components must be carried out immediately.
C
VI
If any damage, such as cracks, can be found at any point of the steel construction, then the extend of
damage must be determined by expert personnel with the aid of material analysis methods, such as
ER
magnetic powder test, ultra sound or X>ray tests. Then it must be determined by expert personnel if the
defective section can be repaired by repair welding or by other means.
-S
The following drawings show examples of load bearing welding constructions. For example, welding
seams which need to be checked can occur in multiple areas on the steel components and in a variety of
shapes. The connections or zones around the points marked by arrows must be checked.
R
ER
CAUTION : We note that all crane inspections, as far as content and extend, are the sole
responsibility of the inspector. The following drawings are given only as an
aid for the inspector. The drawings are only examples, and we do not claim
BH
457
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Vehicle fame
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185046
458
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Sliding arms
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185047
459
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Folding arm
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185060
460
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Slewing platform frame
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185048
461
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Slewing platform frame
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185049
462
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Telescopic boom
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185050
463
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Lattice jib
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185051
464
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
NA / WA> bracket
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185052
465
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Installation unit with lattice jib
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185053
466
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Pulley head
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185054
467
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Guy rods
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185055
468
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Lattice boom
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185056
469
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Folding jib
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185057
470
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Folding jib
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185058
471
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
TA> guying
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
185059
472
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
The wheel and the rim are one of the most important safety>related items on the vehicle. The rim is
designed as a welded steel construction, and must be checked as outlined in paragraph 1. ™Checking
load carrying steel constructions∫.
In addition, chapter 7.04 ™MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS $ CRANE CHASSIS∫, paragraph ™Safety
and maintenance guidelines for rims∫.
In addition, at least once a year during the annual inspection of cranes, the outside and the inside of the
rims must be checked for cracks. We recommend a color penetration procedure. If any cracks or even the
beginning of crack formation is shown, then the rims must be replaced immediately.
After a service time of max. 40 000 km, regardless of the actual driven load collective, the operator must
monitor the rims constantly.
The rims should be checked especially for cracks in the base material and in the areas marked by
arrows.
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
188019
The hoist and pull in winches and slewing gears are closed planetary gear versions. These gears have
been designed for long service life, drive shafts and gear wheels are also long lasting.
Even though these gears have been designed for long service life, an external visual inspection is not
sufficient in this case, because the service life can be influenced by insufficient maintenance (lack of
oil), defective seals, improper operation or overuse. For that reason, the inspection must be made by
experienced technicians according to the following guidelines:
473
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
2.1 Inspections
2.1.2 Inspection
Check oil level. On hoist and pull in winches, we recommend to drain the oil and compare the amount
with the stipulated oil quantity.
E
2.1.5 Evaluation of foreign particles found in oil
C
Maximum permissible foreign particle parts are 0.15% of the total oil quantity, by weight.
VI
Maximum permissible foreign particle size from fine shavings to 0.25 my.
If the above values have been exceeded, remove the gear and check out the cause of increased
ER
contamination. Replace any damaged parts and fill the gear with new oil.
Check the brakes at the same time you check the gears.
If the brakes should not hold the required test load of +33% cable pull increase on single line and fully
coiled drum, then they must be removed and the cause must be found. If the planetary gear is removed
E
due to increased oil contamination, check the brakes at the same time.
LI
CAUTION: Only expertly trained personnel may inspect gears and brakes!
474
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
The winches in your crane are classified according to DIN report 1, ISO 4301/1 or FEM 9.511, as follows:
Drive group: M3 (1 Bm)
Load collective: Q1 (L1)
Factor of load collective km: 0.125
Theoretical service life D: 3200 hrs.
CAUTION: The "theoretical service life" may not be equated with the real (actual)
service life of a winch!
E
The real service life for a winch is influenced by many external matters, such as :
1. Overloads: because the crane was not utilized as intended
C
VI
2. Insufficient maintenance: oil has not been changed at the proper intervals
ER
3. Erroneous operation : extreme acceleration or deceleration of the load
Load fell into the cables
-S
aggressive atmosphere
Dust and dirt
475
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
The used portion of the theoretical service life must also be determined. If necessary,the crane operator
must call in an expert.
When determining the used portion of the theoretical service life, the actual operating conditions (load
collective) and the operating hours of hoist gears per inspection interval must be determined. The user
is responsible to have it documented in the crane inspection booklet.
E
From the determination of the actual operating conditions, choose one of the following load collectives
C
and enter them in the crane inspection book for the corresponding inspection interval.
VI
Note: For mobile cranes in assembly operation, we normally use the load collective L1
ER
(Q1), with the load collective factor km = 0.125.
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
476
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Load Factor of
collective Definition Service life portion load Graphic view
Classification collective
E
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
Medium Drive gear or parts 1/6of running time with km = 0,25 aaaaaaaa
Load %
C
aaaaaaaa
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Q2 thereof, which often largest load aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
VI
L2 run at high utilization, (dead load + 1/1 load aaaaaaaa
100
aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa
but are subjected to capacity) aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
ER
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
73aaaaaaaaaa
%
light duty 1/6 of running time aaaaaaa
aaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaa
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa
with dead load + 2/3 50
aaaaaaa 47 %
aaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
load capacity aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa
-S
aaaaaa 20 %
aaaaaaaaaa
1/6 of running time aaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaa
aaaaaa
with dead load + 1/3 aaaaaa aaaaaaa
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
0
aaaaaa aaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
load capacity aaaaaa
aaaaaa aaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
50
aaaaaaa
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aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
100
aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
50 % of running time
R
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
only with dead load aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
Running time %
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
ER
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
Heavy Drive gear or parts 50 % of running time km = 0,5 Load %
aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
Q3 thereof, which often with largest load aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
100
L3 run at high utilization, (dead load + 1/1 load aaaaaaaa
BH
aaaaaaaa
but are subjected to capacity) aaaaaaa
aaaaaaa
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
constant medium duty 50 % of running time aaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaa
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa
only with dead load
E
50
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
40 %
aaaaaaaaaa
LI
aaaaaa
aaaaaa
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aaaaaa aaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
aaaaaa
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0 aaaaaaa
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
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aaaaaa aaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
50 aaaaaaaa
100
aaaaaaa
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
Running time %
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
Very heavy Drive gear or parts 90 % of running time km = 1 Load %
aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
Q4 thereof, which with largest load aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
100
aaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa
L4 regularly run at high (dead load + 1/1 load aaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaa
utilization, and are capacity) 80 %
aaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa
subjected to constant 10 %of running time aaaaaaa
aaaaaaa
aaaaaaa
heavy duty only with dead load aaaaaaa
50
aaaaaaa
aaaaaaa
aaaaaaa
aaaaaa
aaaaaa
aaaaaa
aaaaaa
aaaaaa aaaaaaa
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
aaaaaa
0
aaaaaa aaaaaaa
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
aaaaaa aaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaa
50
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
100
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaa aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
Running time %
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
477
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Note: For mobile cranes in assembly operation, normally, when hoist winches are used,
20% of the total superstructure operating hours can be contributed to winch
operation.
E
2.2.2.2.3 Hour meter for both travel and crane operation
C
The winch operation portion of the total operating hours of the superstructure must be guessed.
VI
Note: For mobile cranes in assembly operation, normally, 60% of the total operating
ER
hours can be contributed to superstructure operation. If 20% of the total
superstructure operating hours can be contributed to winch operation (see
paragraph 2.2.2.2.2), the result would be 12% of the total crane operating hours.
-S
Note: The given percentage values apply normally for the main hoist winch. For
auxiliary hoist winches or adjustable boom winches, the actual share of total
operating hours can be significantly less and must therefore be guessed by the
BH
operator.
E
LI
478
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
kmi
Si = &&&&& ¥ Ti
km
km = Factor of load collective, which was the basis when calculating the winch. This factor can
be taken from the Operation Manual.
kmi = Factor of load collective in the inspection interval i according to paragraph 2.2.2.1
This used portion is taken off after each inspection interval from the remaining theoretical service life
E
Di (see example).
C
If the remaining theoretical service life is insufficient for the next operating period, then the winch
VI
must be reconditioned or overhauled. ER
When the theoretical service life D has been reached (see paragraph 2.2.1), then the winch may only be
operated again after it has been reconditioned or overhauled.
-S
In any case, it must be reconditioned or overhauled at the latest after 10 years after putting the
crane into service.
The general reconditioning or overhaul must be initiated by the operator and must be done by the
R
manufacturer or by a person authorized by the manufacturer and the overhaul must be documented in
ER
After the general reconditioning or overhaul, the manufacturer or the person authorized by the
BH
In any case, the maximum time frame to the next general overhaul is max. 10!years.
E
LI
479
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
2.2.3. Example
According to the Operation Manual, a mobile crane with separate hour meter for travel drive and crane
operation is classified by the manufacturer as follows:
The used part S of the theoretical service life can be calculated for the individual inspection intervals as
follows:
The crane has been utilized during the past year for assembly work:
Load collective L1, which means km1 = 0.125.
E
The superstructure hour meter read 800 hrs. Winch operation was about 20 % of that, which means
C
T1!= 160 hrs.
VI
At the 1st inspection, the used part S of the theoretical service life is therefore as follows:
ER
0.125
S1 = &&&&& ¥ 160 hrs = 160 hrs.
-S
0.125
The above values are entered in the chart in the crane inspection booklet, see paragraph 2.2.4)
BH
The crane has been utilized for unloading ships in the harbor:
Load collective: L3, which means km2 = 0.5
LI
The superstructure hour meter read 2000 hrs, which means during this period:
2000 hrs. > 800 hrs. = 1200 hrs. (800 hrs. were used in the first year of operation)
Of that, the winch was used about 40 %, which means T2 = 480 hrs.
The used portion S2 of the theoretical service life can be calculated for the 2nd individual inspection
interval as follows:
0.5
S2 = &&&&& ¥ 480 hrs. = 1920 hrs.
0.125
480
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
The crane has been used for assembly work and sometimes for unloading work in the harbor:
Load collective: L2,which means km3 = 0.25
The superstructure hour meter reads 3000 hrs, which means that during this period:
3000 hrs. > 2000 hrs. = 1000 hrs. (2000 hrs. were used up in the first two years of operation)
Of that, the winch was used about 30 %, which means T3 = 300 hrs.
The used portion S3 of the theoretical service life can be calculated for the 3rd individual inspection
interval as follows:
0.25
S3 = &&&&& ¥ 300 hrs. = 600 hrs.
0.125
E
remaining theoretical service life:
C
D3 = 1120 hrs. > 600 hrs. = 520 hrs.
VI
ER
The above values are entered in the chart in the crane inspection booklet as shown in chart 1.
-S
R
2.2.4. Addendum
ER
481
Chart to determine the remaining theoretical service life of winch No. 1 (Main hoist winch)
Crane type: LTM 1050
Fabrication No.: 0010 540 08
Put in service : 12345
Serial number of winch according to data tag: 0815 Si = Used part of theoretical service life since last inspection
Last general overhaul performed on: ................... Di = Remaining theoretical service life
Configuration data of winch (see Operating Manual): Di > 1 = Remaining theoretical service life after previous inspection
Drive gear group: M3 km = Factor of load collective, which was taken for calculation of winch.
Load collective: Q 1 (L1) This factor is to be taken from the Operating Manual
Factor of load collective km: 0.125 kmi = Factor of load collective in inspection interval i according to paragraph 2.2.2.1
E
Theoretical service life D: 3200 hrs. Ti = Effective operating hours in inspection interval i according to paragraph 2.2.2.2
C
Inspection Date of Operating Factor of Total crane Operating Operating Operating Operating Used part of Remaining
VI
Name of Signa> Remarks
No. initial conditions since load operating hours of hours of hours of hours of winch theoretical theoretical service
inspector ture
service, last inspection connective hours super> super> winch since last service life D: life
data of (load collective) structure structure inspection Ti kmi
ER
inspection since last Si =&&& ¥ Ti Di = Di > 1 > Si
inspection km
-S
0 10.06.90 > > > 0 0 3200
R
160
1 05.06.91 L1 0,125 > 800 800 > (20 % of 800) 160 3040 MÂller
ER
480
2 20.05.92 L3 0,5 > 2000 1200 > (40 % of 1200) 1920 1120 Huber
H
300
3 18.05.93 L2 0,25 > 3000 1000 > (30 % of 1000) 600 520 Maier
EB
LI
E
Theoretical service life D: ................... Ti = Effective operating hours in inspection interval i according to paragraph 2.2.2.2
C
Inspection Date of Operating Factor of Total crane Operating Operating Operating Operating Used part of Remaining Name of Signa> Remarks
VI
No. initial conditions since load operating hours of hours of hours of hours of winch theoretical theoretical service inspector ture
service, last inspection connective hours super> super> winch since last service life D: life
data of (load collective ) structure structure inspection Ti kmi
ER
inspection since last Si =&&& ¥ Ti Di = Di > 1 > Si
inspection km
-S
R
ER
H
EB
LI
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
180068
484
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
3.1.1 Distortion
Check for any distortions, for example on the open end of the hook, regularly, but at least on an annual
basis.
The open end of the hook may not have stretched by more than 10% in relation to the initial
measurement ∫y∫ or exceed ∫y1∫ and ∫y 2∫.
DANGER: If the hook opening is now wider by more than 10 % of the initial
measurement, then the load hook may no longer be used.
In that case, contact the Service Department at Liebherr Ehingen .
E
Note: The initial measurements ∫y∫ or ∫y1∫ and ∫y2∫ are noted on the load hook. Measure
C
from point to point, as shown.
VI
ER
3.1.2 Corrosion
For this test, the nut must be removed from the hook shaft, so that the threads can be checked for
corrosion and wear.
-S
DANGER: In case corrosion and wear is found on the threads, the load hook may no
longer be used.
In that case, contact the Service Department at Liebherr Ehingen .
R
ER
refer to chapter
5. Check the inner and outer locking systems on the telescopic boom for function.
For cranes with apneumatic locking system: pin set up, wear and safety control, refer to
chapter!8.11.
6. Check the safety control or the limit switch in the relapse support and the boom A>brackets,
refer to chapter 8.12.
7. Check the nitrogen reservoir for correct gas pressure, especially that of the relapse supports
and suspension accumulators (observe instructions).
refer to chapter 7.04, 7.05, 8.13, 8.14.
485
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
DANGER: If any damage or cracks are found, then the cable pulley must be replaced
immediately. If this is not observed, there is great danger of causing a
serious accident!
8.2 In addition, check the wear in the cable groove. If the cable groove base is run in by more than p of the
cable diameter, then the pulley must be replaced.
E
The deviation may not be more than 10% of the load capacity in these two extreme positions.
C
9.2 The given radius must be measured again for the longest boom for the smallest radius and at a boom
VI
angle of 45∞ .
The deviation may not be more than 10% of the measured radius.
ER
-S
11.1 The mounting screws of the rotary connections are pretensioned at the factory, and normally should not
loosen up during normal operation.
E
However, if the crane has been overloaded or if the load broke off, then it is possible that the screw
connection has been overloaded and the screw has been stretched.
LI
For that reason, check these screws during the annual inspection or after an overload to make sure they
are seated tightly.
Any loose screws, as well the the two screws next to them on both the left and right hand side should be
completely removed and carefully checked for damage.
The screws must be especially inspected for cracks or distortion. If the screw has been stretched by more
than 0.2% (in relation to it original length) or if cracks or other damage can be seen, then the damaged
screws must be replaced. In case the screws were stretched or damaged, the screws next to the damaged
screw should also be replaced.
486
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
13. Check the reeving auxiliary winch, salvage and spare tire winch
Check the corresponding manufacturer for the life expectancy of the reeving auxiliary winch, salvage
and spare tire winch .
E
C
VI
ER
-S
R
ER
E BH
LI
Addendum
To aid the inspector, attached find a check list for repeat inspections of LIEBHERR mobile and crawler cranes.
487
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Inspection guidelines for repeat inspection of LIEBHERR mobile and crawler cranes according to
ß26(1) or (2) UV ™Cranes™ (BGV D6)
E
Crane control book
C
Load chart manual
VI
Work planer
2. Inspection group:Decals / signs
ER
Item to be checked A B C D E Remarks
Data tag
-S
Supports 2)
LI
Axles
Wheels
Tires
Bearing
Gear
Universal drive shaft
Springs
Shock absorber
Steering
Brakes
Hydraulic axle suspension
488
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Inspection guidelines for repeat inspection of LIEBHERR mobile and crawler cranes according to
ß26(1) or (2) UV ™Cranes™ (BGV D6)
E
Counterweight retainers 2)
C
Tackle devices
VI
Ladders
Retainer for hook block 2)
ER
Boom receptacle 2)
5. Inspection group: Chassis > Driverπs cab 1)
-S
Window / windshields
ER
Windshield wiper
Mirror
BH
Seat
Heater
E
Ventilation
LI
Noise protection
Recorder
First aid kit
Spare bulbs
Warning triangle
Warning vest
489
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Inspection guidelines for repeat inspection of LIEBHERR mobile and crawler cranes according to
ß26(1) or (2) UV ™Cranes™ (BGV D6)
E
Filter
C
Muffler
VI
Engine suspension
ER
Oil levels
Fuel lines
-S
Filter
ER
Pumps
Motors
BH
Valves
Lines
E
Hoses
LI
Cylinder
Pressure relief valves
8. Inspection group: Chassis > Air pressure system 1)
Item to be checked A B C D E Remarks
Compressor
Filter
Air tank
Valves
Lines
Hoses
Cylinder
490
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Inspection guidelines for repeat inspection of LIEBHERR mobile and crawler cranes according to
ß26(1) or (2) UV ™Cranes™ (BGV D6)
E
Battery
C
Schalter
VI
Lines
Fuses
ER
Resistors
Lighting
-S
Brake lights
Blinkers
R
Tail lights
ER
Floodlights
Signal devices
BH
Indicator lights
Battery switch
E
Limit switch:
LI
491
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Inspection guidelines for repeat inspection of LIEBHERR mobile and crawler cranes according to
ß26(1) or (2) UV ™Cranes™ (BGV D6)
E
Couplings / clutches
C
Gear shifts
VI
Brakes
Steering
ER
Indicators
Engine stop line
-S
Covers
LI
Steps
Mounting
Counterweight
Relapse retainer
Slewing ring: tilt play
Slewing ring: mounting screws
Slewing ring: gear
Slewing gear: Mounting screws
Slewing gear: Gear
492
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Inspection guidelines for repeat inspection of LIEBHERR mobile and crawler cranes according to
ß26(1) or (2) UV ™Cranes™ (BGV D6)
E
Windshield wiper
C
Mirror
VI
Seat
Heater
ER
Ventilation
Shock absorber
-S
Covers
E
Coverings
LI
Flaps
14. Inspection group: Superstructure > Drive system
Item to be checked A B C D E Remarks
Engine
Exhaust system
Fuel tank
Filter
Muffler
Engine suspension
Fuel lines
493
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Inspection guidelines for repeat inspection of LIEBHERR mobile and crawler cranes according to
ß26(1) or (2) UV ™Cranes™ (BGV D6)
E
Pumps
C
Motors
VI
Valves
Lines
ER
Hoses
Cylinder
-S
Generators / Alternators
LI
Batteries
Switches
Lines
Fuses
Resistors
Lighting
494
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Inspection guidelines for repeat inspection of LIEBHERR mobile and crawler cranes according to
ß26(1) or (2) UV ™Cranes™ (BGV D6)
E
Elastic couplings
C
Controls
VI
Engine stop line
Indicators
ER
18. Inspection group: Superstructure > Cable drive systems
Item to be checked A B C D E Remarks
-S
Winch I 3)
Winch II 3)
R
Winch III 3)
ER
Winch IV 3)
Cable pulleys
BH
495
8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Inspection guidelines for repeat inspection of LIEBHERR mobile and crawler cranes according to
ß26(1) or (2) UV ™Cranes™ (BGV D6)
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Lowering limit switch I
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Lowering limit switch II
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Boom limit switch I
Boom limit switch II
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Luffing jib: boom limit switch I
Luffing jib: boom limit switch II
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Speed sensor
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8.01 REPEAT CRANE INSPECTIONS 021686>08
Inspection guidelines for repeat inspection of LIEBHERR mobile and crawler cranes according to
ß26(1) or (2) UV ™Cranes™ (BGV D6)
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Luffing cylinder
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Telescoping cylinder
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Push out cables
Return pull cables
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Boom bearing / mounting
Boom pinning
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Guy rods
Relapse cylinder
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Remarks:
1) The inspection of the road safe condition of the carrier vehicle is also recommended if an error free expert
inspection result according to highway safety regulations is available. For vehicle cranes, which are not
cleared for use on public highways, the experienced technician or expert inspector should also check the
vehicle for road safe condition (see also UVV ∫Vehicles∫ (BGV D29)).
2) These inspections must be made by an expert engineer even if an error free expert inspection result
according to highway safety regulations is available.
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8.04 INSPECTION OF CRANE CABLES 024478>00
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Non torsion free cables
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Telescoping cable I
Telescoping cable II
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Monitoring
The cables must be checked regularly, especially strict during the first initial period after placing them, in
addition to the time after they have been exposed to unusual strains, if there might be any damage which is not
clearly visible or after the first signs of cable damage show up.
The operating safety of cables can be determined according to the following criteria:
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> Total placement time
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In addition, cable end connections and cable suspension must be regularly checked for proper condition. The
individual elements of the cable drive, cable drums and pulleys must easily rotate in their mounts and they may
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not show an impression of the cable profile in their tracks.
Note: The groove radius on drums and pulleys must be 0.595 ¥ rated cable diameter.
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DANGER: As soon as the cable strands hit together above the hook block, there is a danger of
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serious cable damage. The cause is always added revolution tension in a torsion
free hoist cable, which can be due to a variety of influences and problems, but also
due to special stress or extension of the hoist cable in severe applications.
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Note: Refer to the paragraph describing ™Extension torsion in torsion free hoist cables and its
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elimination™
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Discard time
DANGER: The cables must be discarded immediately if one of the following problems is found:
> Corkscrew type deformations by more than 1/3 of the cable diameter (fig. 1)
> Hair pin shaped penetration of wires or wire strands from the cable (fig. 3)
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> Reduction of cable diameter as compared to the nominal diameter by more than 15% or
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> by 10% with simultaneous occurrence of corrosion and / or abrasion (fig. 4)
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> Slackening of cable structure (fig. 4)
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> Constriction (fig. 5)
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If particular cable damages occur, you must find the cause for these damages and remedy them before placing a
new cable.
The damages and grinding traces on the construction parts of the crane can provide important clues.
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CAUTION: If there are doubts if the crane cable is still operational safe, then put it down or
consult an expert for an opinion.
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DANGER: If a cable is changed, you must use a cable of the same type and solidity with the
same diameter as the original cable had when it was new.
If another wire cable is to be used, you must first get the approval of the crane
manufacturer .
Cables are very susceptible to external damage. Be especially careful when placing them for transport and / or
when they are unloaded.
Any cables held in reserve must be stored in a clean, cool and dry area. Be sure that they donπt lay on soil.
Cables can only work properly without any problems if they are without any twists or other external damage.
Winding procedure
Cables must be pulled in winding direction from the reel or the ring (fig. 1).
Do not pull off the cable sideways, because that will cause the cable to twist and will cause pulls which will
destroy the cable.
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The best procedure is to spool up the cable from a raised reel to the drum ( fig. 2).
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Winding the cable in the same bending direction prevents additional cable tension and assures that the cable
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lays better on the drum. ER
CAUTION: Make sure that the cable is not pulled over the ground to prevent it from getting
dirty.
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A swivel must be interconnected to protect torsion free hoist cables from forced twists.
If multiple layers are wound, the lower layers must be wound tightly with a pretension of about 1 to 2% of the
minimum braking force of the cable. This pretension can be reached by slowing down (braking) the reel.
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For multi>sheave reeving, the hoist cable should be reeved at the same direction as it has in the drum. If a
limited cable length to reeve the hook block must be laid on the ground, then it must be assured that the cable is
not twisted.
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After placing the cable, test it first with low partial loads and then retract it in several hoists, switching
between a loaded and an unloaded hook block. This ensures that the cable adapts to the bending direction and
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Wire cables must be lubricated in regular intervals, depending on the operating conditions, especially in the
area where the cable bends on drums and pulleys.
It was determined that under the same test conditions well lubricated cables provide 4 times more bending
flexure than unlubricated cables.
The lubricants must be compatible with the original cable lubricant .
Note: The cables must be lubricated with standard, commercially available lubricants, as
recommended by the crane manufacturer. Refer to the lubrication chart.
If the lower cable layers on the drum are hardly used or used not at all, then they should be unwound from time
to time and rewound with pre>tension. A cable is most economical when it is used in its entire length. For that
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reason, for longer lasting crane work, it is recommended to match the cable length to the task.
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If certain section of the cable are more used than others then the cable should be turned over after a certain
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time. Service life of the cable can be increased significantly by attaching the previously free end to the drum,
and sections which were previously spared are now used more severely and areas which were previously used
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more will now not be used as much.
If wear is predominantly in multi>layers on the Lebus drum, then the service life of the cable can be increased
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by shorting the drum end by a length which corresponds to 1/3 of the drum circumference.
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A torsion compensation is not only required after a new cable has been placed, but also if extension torsion has
been building up after a longer working period, resulting from stretching and settling of the cable structure.
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Torsion compensation can be noticed when the hook block turns in multi reeve operation and when the load is
set down and / or the outer strands seem to loosen up and if, in extreme cases, the cable shows an arch
formation.
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If a crane is operated for a longer period of time with the same reeving, without unreeving or changing the hoist
cable reeving, then we recommend installation of a cable twist catcher on the fixed point of the hoist cable.
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Note: It is advantageous if, for torsion compensation, the hook block has been reeved in an
uneven number or that such a number will be reeved.
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In that case,the fixed point of the cable is easily accessible on the hook block and it can
easily be released.
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4 Carefully turn the end of the cable by 180∞ to 360∞, to compensate for the turn of the hook block
To compensate for the turn, turn the separately shown end of the cable, as marked by the solid line arrow.
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Note: It is important that the correct reference point is taken and that the crane operator holds
the cable in front of him .
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The right moving cable (Z), as shown in fig. 1 and the left moving (S) cable, as shown in fig. 4, is turned in
for compensation, while the right moving cable (Z), as shown in fig. 2, and the left moving cable (S), as
shown in fig. 3, must be turned out.
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The rule is that for torsion compensation, the end of the cable must be turned against the direction of
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rotation, which caused the release of the ∫braid∫ in the above test.
CAUTION: The cable section should be as long as possible for the turn. Through a hoisting
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movement without a load, this turn should be distributed over the complete
length of the cable.
Under no circumstances turn the cable by force over a short section, because this
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6 Carefully lift the hook block, raise it without a load and repeat the procedure, if necessary
Since a non>stretch cable construction is relatively safe from torsion, the cable can only be stretched a little
(actually, the torsion does not continue over the cable pulley), so that the hoisting movements with out a
load must be repeated several times.
After getting the compensating turn to the end of the cable, reattach the cable end again to the fixed point
and repeat the hoisting movements with out a load one or several times so that the torsion compensation
can be distributed over the complete length of the cable past the cable pulley.
Note: If necessary, in case the stretch was especially severe (multiple twisting of the lower
pulley block and / or slackening of outer strands over a longer stretch, or at several
points) then repeat this procedure several times, depending on hoist cable length.
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8.07 INSPECTION OF PNEUMATIC BRAKE SYSTEM 025045>00
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8.07 INSPECTION OF PNEUMATIC BRAKE SYSTEM 025045>00
General
The pneumatic brake system in mobile cranes must be checked annually.
In Germany, this brake inspection must be made according to ß 29 STVZO.
For other countries, local and national regulations apply.
1. Visual inspection
To check the pneumatic brake system, the following requirements apply:
1.1 Pipe and hose lines are not damaged, not corroded and are properly routed.
Note: On membrane cylinders, the lower breather bore (4) must be clear (plug removed).
The breather bores (1, 2 and 3) must be closed with plugs.
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CAUTION: The lower breather bore (4) must be clear.
If this is not observed, the membrane skin can twist, the accumulator is not
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fully released, the brake gets hot.
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1.3 Air tank is not damaged, no external corrosion can be seen.
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The tank is marked properly.
CAUTION: No welding nor heat applications may ever be done on the tank walls .
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1.6 Joints are secured, move easily and have not been knocked out.
1.7 Linkage has not been welded, is not bent, moves easily and is not damaged.
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1.8 Brakes are adjusted properly (ventilation, brake cylinder stroke, pad thickness, linkage plate).
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2.1.3 Check multi circuit safety valve, overflow valves, warning device.
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8.07 INSPECTION OF PNEUMATIC BRAKE SYSTEM 025045>00
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F1¥i1+F2¥i2 ... Fn ¥ in
z = &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ¥ 100 [%]
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Gz
z = Braking [%]
F1 = Brake power of first axle, which has been measured at p1 pressure [N]
F2 = Brake power of second axle, which has been measured at p2 pressure [N]
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Fn = Brake power of last axle, which has been measured at pn pressure [N]
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8.07 INSPECTION OF PNEUMATIC BRAKE SYSTEM 025045>00
3.1 Every 3 months, the brake pad condition should be checked through the ports in the cover plates.
Every 12 months, pull the brake drum to check the various, internal brake components.
CAUTION: The brake may not be actuated if the brake drum has been pulled.
3.2 Replace the pads when the pad thickness is 5.5 mm (new thickness = 18 mm), measured without ta>
king the thickness of the metal part of the brake pad into account; replace the pads if the pads are burnt,
slick or oily.
For replacement, only Jurid 546, Bremskerl 6275 and Beral 1549 brake pads may be used.
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3.3 The brake drums should also be turned.
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Note: When turning the brake drums, do not exceed the permissible turning measurement
of 0.75 % of the nominal diameter!
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Example: Nominal diameter: 500.00 mm
Permissible turning measurement: 3.75 mm
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DANGER: If the inside diameter of the brake drum is larger than 503.75 mm, then the
brake drum must be replaced.
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3.4 To correct the brake pad wear or to center the brake, it is equipped with an automatic adjustment devi>
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DANGER: In case of damage to any parts, replace the automatic adjustment device
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3.5 The pressure and pull springs as well as seal rings, caps and dust covers must be replaced at least every
2 years.
DANGER: All maintenance and repairs on th brake system must be performed by aut>
horized and especially trained personnel.
Otherwise there is a danger of causing a serious accident!
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9.00 GENERAL NOTES 022102>00
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Chapter 9
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9.01 CODE OF PRACTICE FOR OVERLOAD SAFETY DEVICES OF BOOM CRANES 021687>00
Issued by: VDMA (association of german mechanical> and plant engineers) > January 1970
The telescopic boom crane which has been supplied to you is equipped in conformity with the Accident
Prevention Regulations Relating to Telescopic Boom Cranes with an overload safety device (overload motion
cut device) by means of which the hoist and the telescoping gear are switched off if the maximum permissible
load moment of the crane is exceeded. It must still be possible, after the overload safety equipment has been
activated, to perform the opposite movement in order to reduce the crane load, in other words, it must still be
possible to lower the load after the hoist has been switched off.
Installation of an overload safety device (overload motion cut device) is intended to prevent loads being lifted
with the crane which jeopardise the craneπs stability. The overload safety device (overload motion cut device) is
thus an emergency switch which switches off any movement which increases the load moment of the crane once
the crane has been overloaded and thus prevents a possible accident or damage or injury to persons or property.
It is essential to observe a number of points in order to ensure that the overload safety device is able to perform
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its safety function:
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1. Overload safety devices (overload motion cut devices) mut not be used in normal operations for switching off
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the hoist or the telescoping gear. The crane operator is required to satisfy himself that lifting the load will
not exceed the specified maximum lifting capacity of the crane prior to performing the lifting operation.
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Excessively heavy loads, which are in excess of the load lifting capacity of the crane, must not be lifted even
though an overload safety device is fitted. This safety device must not be used as a means of checking the
weight of the load to be lifted and the crane must not be loaded beyond its safe working load.
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2. Duties involving freeing stuck loads may only be performed with the prior approval of the crane
manufacturer and only using such cranes as are properly equipped for such duties. If the crane is used for
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such duties, the overload safety device (safe load limiter) must not be used as a means of measuring the
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force.
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3. The overload safety device fitted requires to be inspected and serviced at regular intervals and an
operational check should be performed each time before crane operations are commenced. A regular
inspection of the overload safety device is an integral part of the crane maintenance procedures in
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conformity with the Accident Prevention Regulations for Telescopic Boom Cranes.
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4. The overload safety device does not normally adjust automatically to the different operating states of the
crane. It is therefore the responsibility of the crane operator to also correctly set the overload safety device
to the altered lifting capacity or load moment range when the crane is to be used for different duties. The
instructions given in the manufacturerπs operating manual in this connection should be strictly observed.
Strict adherence to these instructions is essential to ensure proper operation of this safety device and to
ensure safe operation of the crane. An overload safety device which is incorrectly set, e.g. set to an
excessively large load moment with the outriggers retracted, is a far greater hazard than a crane not fitted
with such a device because this gives the crane operator a false sense of security, which in turn can be the
cause of a serious accident.
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9.01 CODE OF PRACTICE FOR OVERLOAD SAFETY DEVICES OF BOOM CRANES 021687>00
5. The crane operator is required to set the overload safety device (overload motion cut device) which is fitted
to the crane to the altered lifting capacity or load moment range when the crane is to perform different
duties, for instance:
a) when extending or retracting the outriggers (switching over to large or small load moment)
b) when altering the boom length by
> manually extending or retracting (telescoping)
> fitting or dismantling intermediate sections
c) when turning or slewing the crane into the range of the greater or lesser moment of stability (changing
over to the large or small load moment)
d) when changing over to a different lifting capacity range by reeving the hoist or the telescopic gear with
several falls
6) Attention is expressly drawn to the fact that the overload safety device may not be activated or the gear
may not be switched off quickly enough if the crane is incorrectly operated. In such cases, it is not possible to
completely rule out an accident despite an overload safety device being fitted. This is particularly true for
> hooking the load or the lifting tackle from below
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> excessive braking forces
> loads dropping into the rope
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> pulling at an angle
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> moving the crane to an area of ground with a greater slope
> ground which gives way
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> wind load
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7) If a device is provided which enables the overload safety device (safe load limiter) to be switched off or
overridden, this may only be used if special safety measures are taken and in the presence of a crane
supervisor, e.g. when conducting a test of the crane, and when performing the duties specifically authorised
by the crane manufacturer.
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On no account may the overload safety device be switched off or overridden in order to lift a load which
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Careful observance of the instructions contained in this Code of Practice and in the operating manual of the
crane manufacturer are essential requirements for safe and reliable operation of the overload safety device
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(overload motion cut device). If there is any doubt, the manufacturerπs operating instructions should be
consulted. If the information contained therein is not sufficient, it is essential to contact the company
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concerned. Unauthorized interference in the mechanism of the overload safety device will invalidate the
warranty provisions.
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9.02 GUIDELINES TO PREVENT FIRES IN THE ENGINE AREA
AND IMPORTANT SERVICE WORK TO BE PERFORMED 022103>04
1. Inspections
1.1 Check the engine area daily before starting the crane, and check all oil and fuel lines for leaks and make
sure they are dry. In addition, check the fuel and oil filter as well as the injection pump for leaks.
1.2 During the daily check up, also check all hydraulic components, the hydraulic motors for the fan drives
and corresponding hydraulic lines to assure that they are tight and that there are no leaks.
1.3 Check the exhaust system, especially the exhaust flange and the exhaust flap brakes to assure that they
are not leaking and are easily movable. The return springs to open the exhaust flaps must be
functioning properly, as stuck and therefore closed exhaust flaps during engine operation cause great
increases in temperatures and overheating.
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1.4 Check if electrical lines are still routed and mounted properly, with sufficient distance to exhaust pipes,
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and assure that they are not damaged and still properly insulated.
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1.5 To reduce noise emission, insulating baffle mats have been installed in the engine and gear
compartments on some crane models. They are fire retardent and, depending on the job location, even
inflamable.
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It must be checked if the baffle mats are in any way contaminated with solutions, covered with oil and
fuel or are damaged. In any of these cases, they must be removed immediately and replaced with
original replacement parts.
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When cleaning the engine or gear area, note the instructions for maintenance of these mats, see
chapter!7.01.
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9.02 GUIDELINES TO PREVENT FIRES IN THE ENGINE AREA
AND IMPORTANT SERVICE WORK TO BE PERFORMED 022103>04
2.1 When changing the fuel and oil filters, you must observe utmost cleanliness and carefully clean up any
spilled Diesel fuel or oil. Check the fuel and hydraulic system for leaks.
2.2 The V>area of the engine must be especially checked after repairs and service tasks, in addition to
regular intervals, to assure it is free of oil and fuel. Any fuel in the V>area can run throughout the
engine compartment during travel and cause a fire, if it hits hot engine parts.
2.3 We note again, that all electrical lines and wires must be properly routed and must be attached in their
harnesses, any chafings or defects of the insulation and wiring covers must be taken care off
immediately. Any improper installation lines must be replaced immediately.
2.4 Be aware that fuel and oil lines can become porous or brittle due to age. Any lines which look brittle or
porous must be replaced immediately. (See also Guidelines about the life expectancy of hoses and lines).
2.5 Please note, while carrying out repairs and service task, that you do not step on any pipe or hose lines in
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the engine area. This applies especially to fuel injection lines. If you must step in that area during
installation, then the engine must be covered with a board or similar support plate.
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3. Important service tasks
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3.1 To prevent dry runs, the gear shafts must be lubricated regularly and properly with specified
LIEBHERR grease.
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3.2 The gear shaft screws must be checked regularly to assure they are seated tightly.
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3.3 Gear and engine oil levels must be checked regularly. Add oil to compensate for normal oil
consumption. However, if an unusual amount of oil must be added or has been lost, you must check for
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4.1 When replacing drive components, such as Diesel engine, gear, axles, etc. you must observe the
following:
Before putting these components into service, make sure to add the specified oil to the max. mark; for
type of oil, check data tag and lubrication chart.
Perform the first maintenance check as noted in chapter MAINTENANCE INTERVALS; then carry out
all regular maintenance intervals as noted.
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9.02 GUIDELINES TO PREVENT FIRES IN THE ENGINE AREA
AND IMPORTANT SERVICE WORK TO BE PERFORMED 022103>04
CAUTION: DO NOT exceed the permissible engine speed in high gear, it could cause
engine damage!
6. Disposal
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For disposal, undiluted antifreeze fluids / corrosion protective oils must be handled as special hazardous
material.
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When disposing of used coolant fluids (mixture of antifreeze / corrosion protective oils and water,
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observe all state and local regulations applicable to the disposal of these items.
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7. Rotating wheels
7.1 Tires used on crane vehicles are exposed to different loads and stresses, depending on the location of the
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Depending on the type of the tire tread, tires often wear differently.
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7.2 To assure that all tires wear equally, we recommend to rotate the tires as soon as a difference in tire
wear is visible. We recommend to rotate the tires after 5,000 to 10,000 km.
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Rotate the tires in crosswise direction (see illustration). In addition, select the new tire positions in such
a way that tires with uneven tire wear are moved to positions where tires wore evenly.
These measures can influence driving comfort and tire wear in a positive way.
8. Tire change
8.1 The tires may only be changed by authorized expert personnel; this applies to the removal as well as to
the installation of tires onto the rims.
8.2 All sections on the rim must be cleaned and checked for damage! For the installation, use a new end ring
and a new O>ring.
Check tires, side ring and end ring to ensure they are seated correctly.
D A N G E R : If the end ring is not positioned all the way in the groove, it might explosively
release when the tire is pumped up!
If this is not observed, there is an increased risk of causing a serious accident!
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