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Equivalent Fractions: Number Lines

Number lines can help you find equivalent fractions. See the example below.
1
2
Example: 1 = 2 0 1
2 4
0 1 2 3 4
4 4 4 4
Find the equivalent fraction of 2 . Show the equivalent fraction on the second number line.
3

1 2 3
3 3 3
1. 2 = 0 1
3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12

2
Find the equivalent fraction of 4 . Show the equivalent fractions on the number lines.

1 2 3 4
4 4 4 4
2. 2 = 0 1
4
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8

Find the equivalent fraction of 2 . Show the equivalent fractions on the number lines.
6

1 2 3 4 5 6
6 6 6 6 6 6
3. 2 = 0 1
6
0 1 2 3
3 3 3

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Equivalent Fractions: Number Lines

6
Find the equivalent fraction of 10 . Show the equivalent fractions on the number lines.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
4. 6 = 0 1
10
0 1 2 3 4 5
5 5 5 5 5

Find the missing numerator. Show the equivalent fractions on the number lines. Hint: Does the
first number line need more fractions labeled on it?

5. = 1 0 1
9 3

0 1 2 3
3 3 3

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Equivalent Fractions
7
__ __ _ 36
__
1) = 11) =
10 60 7 42

1
_ 5
__ _ 9
__
2) = 12) =
45 9 27

16
__ 4
_ 30
__ _
3) = 13) =
40 40 8

1
_ 5
__ _ 28
__
4) = 14) =
25 8 32

__ 2
_ 2
_ __
5) = 15) =
35 7 9 18

12
__ 3
_ 6
__ 1
_
6) = 16) =
7 42

12
__ 3
_ 6
_ 24
__
7) = 17) =
40 7

5
_ 20
__ __ 3
_
8) = 18) =
40 10 5

_ 12
__ 16
__ 8
_
9) = 19) =
9 18 20

3
_ 6
__ 10
__ 2
_
10) = 20) =
20 9 Math-Aids.Com
Fractions Worksheets
Name:

Equivalent Fractions
Match the fractions on the left with equivalent fractions on the right.
Write the correct letters on the lines.

1 6
_______ 1. a.
4 16
3 4
_______ 2. b.
6 4

_______ 3. 3 c. 6
8 8

_______ 4. 3 d. 2
4 8

_______ 5. 1 e. 4
3 10

_______ 6. f. 2
1 whole
6

_______ 7. 2 g. 1
5 2

Circle the three fractions below that are equal.

2 4 5 3 2 6
4 6 8 6 3 9
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Finding Factors
Factors are the numbers you multiply to get another number.

2x3=6 2 and 3 are factors of 6.

1x6=6 1 and 6 are also factors of 6.

What are the factors of 6? 1, 2, 3, and 6.

What are the factors of 21? - 1, 3, 7, and 21

What are the factors of 31? - 1 and 31

What are the factors of 24? - 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24

Find all of the factors for each number. List them in order from least to greatest.

a. 15 - ____, ____, ____, ____ b. 25 - ____, ____, ____

c. 3 - ____, ____ d. 27 - ____, ____, ____, ____

e. 18 - ____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____ f. 12 - ____, ____, ____, ____, ____, ____

Now try these.

g. 21 - _____________________________ h. 31 - _____________________________

i. 49 - _____________________________ j. 16 - _____________________________

k. 33 - _____________________________ l. 20 - _____________________________

m. 17 - _____________________________ n. 4 - _____________________________

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 Prime Numbers
Is the number 7 a prime number? Why or why not?
___________________________________________________
Is the number 8 a prime number? Why or why not?
___________________________________________________
Is the number 9 a prime number? Why or why not?
___________________________________________________
Is the number 5 a prime number? Why or why not?
___________________________________________________

Circle the prime numbers.

3 6 10 2 14 11

21 5 22 23 30

42 29 41 50 28 46

52 47 53 54 60
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Prime and Composite

Factors are the numbers you multiply to get another number.

2x3=6 2 and 3 are factors of 6.

1x6=6 1 and 6 are also factors of 6.

What are the factors of 6? 1, 2, 3, and 6

Prime numbers are the numbers that have only two factors.

1 x 19 = 19 1 and 19 are the only factors of 19.

Because 19 has only two factors, it is a prime number.

Composite numbers are the numbers that have more than two factors.

1 x 10 = 10 1 and 10 are factors of 10.

2 x 5 = 10 2 and 5 are also factors of 10.

What are the factors of 10? 1, 2, 5, and 10

Because 10 has more than two factors, it is a composite number.

a. List all of the factors for the number 4. ___________________________

Is 4 a prime or composite number? ___________________________

b. List all of the factors for the number 11. ___________________________

Is 11 a prime or composite number? ___________________________

c. List all of the factors for the number 16. ___________________________

Is 16 a prime or composite number? ___________________________

d. List all of the factors for the number 23. ___________________________

Is 23 a prime or composite number? ___________________________

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Prime and Composite

Factors are the numbers you multiply to get another number.

Prime numbers are the numbers that have only two factors.
What are the factors of 3? 1 and 3
Because 3 has only two factors, it is a prime number.

Composite numbers are the numbers that have more than two factors.
What are the factors of 6? 1, 2, 3, and 6
Because 6 has more than two factors, it is a composite number.

a. List all of the factors for the number 8. ___________________________

Is 8 a prime or composite number? ___________________________

b. List all of the factors for the number 20. ___________________________

Is 20 a prime or composite number? ___________________________

c. List all of the factors for the number 19. ___________________________

Is 19 a prime or composite number? ___________________________

d. List all of the factors for the number 37. ___________________________

Is 37 a prime or composite number? ___________________________

e. List all of the factors for the number 9. ___________________________

Is 9 a prime or composite number? ___________________________

f. List all of the factors for the number 13. ___________________________

Is 13 a prime or composite number? ___________________________

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Prime and Composite Number Questions

1. What are factors?

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

2. How is a prime number different from a composite number?

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

3. Are all even numbers composite? Explain.

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

4. Are there any numbers that are neither prime nor composite? Explain.

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

5. Find the prime number from the list below. Explain how you can tell which one is prime.

465 822 600 743

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

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