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ASSIGNMENT OF PHYSICS

THERMODYNAMICS
NUMERICALS :

1. What is the internal energy of a system that releases 1000 J of heat and does 500 J of work?
2. What is the change in internal energy of a system that absorbs 2000 J of heat and does 500 J of work?
3. What is the efficiency of an engine that produces 1000 J of work from 4000 J of heat input?
4. What is the efficiency of a refrigerator that removes 2000 J of heat from a system for every 4000 J of work input?
5. What is the specific heat capacity of a substance that requires 100 J of heat to raise the temperature of 1 kg of the substance by 10 degrees Celsius?
6. What is the heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 10 degrees Celsius?
7. What is the heat required to melt 1 kg of ice at 0 degrees Celsius?
8. What is the heat required to vapourise 1 kg of water at 100 degrees Celsius?
9. What is the change in entropy of a system that absorbs 100 J of heat at 300 K and releases 50 J of heat at 200 K?
10. What is the change in internal energy of a system that absorbs 500 J of heat and does 500 J of work, and has an initial internal energy of 1000 J?

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