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  • Holiday Homework Paper 2 Section B Answer Scheme

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    The document is an answer scheme for a biology exam question with two parts. Part one asks about the functions of three cell organelles: K is the Golgi apparatus which packages, modifies and transports proteins; L is the nucleus which contains DNA and controls cell activities; M is the vacuole which contains water and organic substances to maintain cell turgidity. Part two asks about four plant cell types: palisade mesophyll cells contain many chloroplasts arranged vertically to maximize photosynthesis; spongy mesophyll cells are loosely arranged for gas exchange; epidermal cells contain a transparent cuticle to allow light passage; root hair cells have long projections to increase surface area for water absorption.

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    The document is an answer scheme for a biology exam question with two parts. Part one asks about the functions of three cell organelles: K is the Golgi apparatus which packages, modifies and transports proteins; L is the nucleus which contains DNA and controls cell activities; M is the vacuole which contains water and organic substances to maintain cell turgidity. Part two asks about four plant cell types: palisade mesophyll cells contain many chloroplasts arranged vertically to maximize photosynthesis; spongy mesophyll cells are loosely arranged for gas exchange; epidermal cells contain a transparent cuticle to allow light passage; root hair cells have long projections to increase surface area for water absorption.

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    6 views1 page

    Holiday Homework Paper 2 Section B Answer Scheme

    Uploaded by

    Fun time
    The document is an answer scheme for a biology exam question with two parts. Part one asks about the functions of three cell organelles: K is the Golgi apparatus which packages, modifies and transports proteins; L is the nucleus which contains DNA and controls cell activities; M is the vacuole which contains water and organic substances to maintain cell turgidity. Part two asks about four plant cell types: palisade mesophyll cells contain many chloroplasts arranged vertically to maximize photosynthesis; spongy mesophyll cells are loosely arranged for gas exchange; epidermal cells contain a transparent cuticle to allow light passage; root hair cells have long projections to increase surface area for water absorption.

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    of 1

    Paper 2: Section B Answer Scheme

    No Answer Marks Total


    (i) Able to state function of K
    P1: K is Golgi apparatus 1
    P2: Packages, modifies, processes and transports proteins, carbohydrates and 1
    glycoproteins

    Able to state function of L


    P3: L is nucleus 1
    P4: Contains deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) which determines the cell characteristic 1
    and metabolic function // Controls all cell activities

    Able to state function of M


    P5: M is Vacuole 1
    P6: Contains water and organic substances // maintain the cell’s turgidity 1
    6
    (ii) P1: Palisade mesophyll cells 1
    E1: Contains a lot of chloroplasts // arrange vertically to maximize absorption of 1
    sunlight
    P2: Spongy mesophyll cells 1
    E2: Arranged loosely for gaseous exchange 1
    P3 Epidermal cell 1
    E3: Contains transparent cuticle to allow sunlight to pass through and reach 1
    palisade mesophyll cells
    P4: Root hair cells 1
    E4: Has long projections to increase surface area for water absorption 1
    [Any 2 P + 2E] 4

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