& testbook.com ra eran cc ara) © ‘Trusted by 1,86,00,449¢ Student See Cee CLL) Ces Ce mea Pte Cres rag Exe Download App Question View this Question Online > Which one of the following is the main feature of qualitative research? This question was previously asked in 2019 Shift - 1 View all UGC NET Papers > 1. Avoids positivist assumptions and data analysis 2. Subscribes to pre-existing categories 3. Collects data in numerical form a 4. Uses the empirical method of data analysis Answer (Detailed Solution Below) Option 1 : Avoids positivist assumptions and data analysisCrack UGC NET Crash Course with Gaara reenter cman Detailed Solution Research is a systematic inquiry towards understanding a complex social phenomenon ot a process. They are broadly categorized into qualitative and quantitative research, Based on the research problem, the selection of research methods by the researcher may vary. © Key Points Positivistic Research Paradig A research paradigm is a research model or a perceptual orientation for conducting research that has been verified by the research community. + Emphasizes quantitative analysis over qualitative analysis + Relies heavily on experimentation + Subscribes to pre-existing categories + Hypotheses are put forward about the’ relation between phenomena + Empirical evidence is gathered and Sry that explains the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable + Employs a deductive approach to analyse data + Collects numerical data Features of Qualitative Research: + The objective is to explore a phenomenon to gain understanding by diving deeper into the problem + Used qualitative methods of data collection such as interviews, focus groups, observation, etc. + The sample size is kept small + Believes in interpretivism paradigm and disregards the positivist assumptions and statistical data analysis + Inductive reasoning is employe where things are observed, a pattem is developed and then the theory is formed + The conclusions are descriptive rather than predictive. Hence, it is clear from the given points that qualitative research avoids positivist assumptions and data analysis.