The document summarizes several penicillin-class antibiotics including nafcillin, oxacillin, methicillin, dicloxacillin, ampicillin, amoxicillin, pipercillin, and ticarcillin. It notes that these antibiotics work by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) in bacterial cell walls to halt cell wall synthesis. However, they are ineffective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) which has altered PBPs. The document also provides information on the spectrum and specific infections treated by each antibiotic.
The document summarizes several penicillin-class antibiotics including nafcillin, oxacillin, methicillin, dicloxacillin, ampicillin, amoxicillin, pipercillin, and ticarcillin. It notes that these antibiotics work by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) in bacterial cell walls to halt cell wall synthesis. However, they are ineffective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) which has altered PBPs. The document also provides information on the spectrum and specific infections treated by each antibiotic.
The document summarizes several penicillin-class antibiotics including nafcillin, oxacillin, methicillin, dicloxacillin, ampicillin, amoxicillin, pipercillin, and ticarcillin. It notes that these antibiotics work by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) in bacterial cell walls to halt cell wall synthesis. However, they are ineffective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) which has altered PBPs. The document also provides information on the spectrum and specific infections treated by each antibiotic.
Unfinished death coccus: binds PBPs halting PPG wall synthesis Purple coccoid space station cluster: activity against staphylococci/step Red color : improved activity against g- bacteria. Prism: broad spectrum Ammo box: amoxicillin Open mouth: amoxicillin – oral availability Red bandana: amoxicillin and ampicillin treats streptococcal pharyngitis Plugged ears: amoxicillin treats otitis media and sinusitis caused by Step Pneumo, Haemophilus Influenza, Moraxella catarrhalis. Rusty chest plate: amox and amp treat pneumonia caused by Step Pneumo and Haemoph. Influenza H wing ship: activity against Haemophilus Infuenzae. Helicopter: amoxicillin is part of a triple therapy (with clarithromycin and a PPI) for Helicobacter pylori infection. Robin of Ixodes: amoxicillin treats Lyme diseases caused by Borrelia burgdorefi. Amp: Ampicillin Ivy: ampicillin- IV administration Gas Mask : ampicillin treats anaerobic infections (aspiration pneumonia) Purple Diplococcus rock drums: ampicillin treats Enterococcus infections Knocked over amp: ampicillin resistant strains of Enterococcus due to beta-lactmase production. Set List: ampicillin treats meningitis caused by Listeria monocytogenes Bar spouts: Activity against GI and UTI gram negative rods (E. coli) Beta bouncer: sensitivity to beta lactmases Distracting clarinet: clavulanate –beta-lactamase inhibitor Tambourines back to back: tazobactam and sulbactam – beta- lactamase inhibitors