1. yerlere uygun digen sdzcOk veya iadeyl bulunuz. Fictional stories about people who ~~ extraordinary abilities —- people's attention for so long. A) had / were attracting B) are having / attracted ©) have / have attracted D) have had / wil attract E) willhave / are attracting When first humans — to make fire, they —~ capable of altering their environment. A) lear / have become B) are learning / will become C) have learnt / become D) leamt/ became ) were learning / had become Today, scientists -~- that tea may not be as safe as we previously ~~ A) have suggested / believe B) suggested / would believe C) are suggesting / have believed D) had suggested / were believing E) suggest / believed TENSES Dr James Bruno ~~ that the first positive discipline technique is for parents to remain calm because nervous parents --- good results. A) had said / did not get B) says / do not get ©) wil say /are not getting D) has said / had not got E) would say// has not got Our demand for electricity —~ so fast that over "the next decade our: ‘generating capacity -—-to increase by a third. ‘A) is climbing / will need B) had climbed / would need ) climbs / has needed D) climbed / needed ) will climb / needs iLcom that the decline in reservations from abroad --- in the coming quarter, similar to the effects of deteriorations in the security situation in the past. ‘A)_ have expected / continues B) expected / had continued ©) expect /will continue 1D) had expected / continued E) are expecting / has continued CamScanner ile tarandtwww.modadil.com Suat GURCAN - Ridvan GURBUZ - Ergun KABAKGI - Ugur ALBAYRAK According to a recent poll, four in ten ‘Americans — that China -—- stronger than ‘America within a decade. A) believe / will be B) will believe / will have been C) had believed / has been D) have believed / was E) believed /is City planners, who once --~ parks as financial drains and nests of crime, now —- them as magnets for tourists and creative types. A) would view / have seen B) viewed / see C)_used to view / are seeing D) was viewing / had seen E) had viewed / saw By 1998, sales of organic food and vegetables — 4% and since then the demand for the products —-. A) have reached / will escalate B) were reaching / escalated C) had reached / has escalated D) reached / escalates E) had been reaching / had escalated 10. For long, artists, art educators, and researchers -—- that art — much about humanity, as visual culture is an important aspect of civilization. A) believe / would reveal B) believed / had revealed C) had believed / was reveaiing D) will believe / has revealed E) have believed / reveals 11. In the late 1800's, European Jews —-a ‘movement called Zionism, which --- to establish a Jewish state in Palestine. A) formed / sought B) had formed / was seeking C) have formed / seek D) had been forming / are se E)_were forming / will seek 12. Over the past thirty years or so the quality ‘of many people's lives --- in some respects because of technological progress. A) deteriorated B) had deteriorated ©) was deteriorating D) has deteriorated E) deteriorates w CamScanner ile tarandi1 3. iW) ‘sorularda, cimlede bos biral Yeroro uygun dugen sozebk veya Wade bulunuz. It is understood that the driver —- control of the car, causing it to overturn before it —~ fire. A) loses /will catch B) lost / caught ©) willlose / was catching D) had lost / would catch ) has lost / has caught As friends and family are so important to us, ‘we to keep in regular touch while we ‘A)_ want /had travelled B) wanted / were travelling ©) have wanted will travel D) will want / travelled ) had wanted / would travel As an annual celebration’of the harvest and its bounty, Thanksgiving --- under a category of festivals that — cultures, continents and millennia, A) falls / spans B) has fallen / will have spanned €) fell/is spanning D) had fallen / spanned E) will fall has spanned Uv kys5 By the end of the book, you ~~ several working games and an excellent knowledge base from which to investigate more advanced techniques. A) are constructing / are having B) had constructed / have C) have been constructing / had D) will have constructed / will have E) will construct / have had Between 1980 and 2014, 120 countries —- the prevalence of diabetes across the age spectrum double for men, and 87 countries doubling of diabetes rates among women. A) saw/ experienced B) were seeing / experience ) have seen / experienced D) had seen / had experienced E) are seeing / will experience Scientists -- a new kind of star that up until this point — to exist hypothetically. A) discover is discovered B) had discovered /is being considered ©) discovered / will be considered D) ate discovering / was being considered E) have discovered / has been considered CamScanner ile tarandt { i ANI‘www.modadilcom Hill! ‘Suat GURCAN - Ridvan GURBUZ - Ergun KABAKCI - Ugur ALBAYRAK Almost since the telescope 17" century, astronomers pianetary neighbour. ‘A) had been invented / have observed B) was being invented / had observed ©) is invented / will have been observing D) was invented / have been observing E) has been invented / observed in the early our nearest Language -.-- the word ‘loneliness’ to express the pain of being alone, and it -—- the word ‘solitude’ to expross the glory of being alone. A) creates / would create B) has created / has created ©) is creating / will create D) had created / was creating E) created /is creating Due to the influence of monsoons on China’s climate, the change in snow cover across China —- from the Eurasia where snow cover currently, A) differed / was decreasing B) has been differing / decreases ©) will difer / will be decreasing D) has differed / has been decreasing E) differs /is decreasing 10. The most obvious suspect for the murder was the housekeeper who and suddenly A) 8) °° D) E) financial difficulties to have a lot of money. had been experiencing / appeared had experienced / was appearing ‘experiences / appears will have experienced / has appeared thas experienced / is appearing 14. The biggest firm in the sector --- their latest antivirus software last month, but nobody — from them yet. A 8) o) D) &) released / had heard was going to release / has heard was releasing / is hearing has released / will have heard releases / hears 12. Vitamins and minerals -—- essential nutrients, because acting in concert, they —-- hundreds of roles in the body. A) 8) °) 0) E) have been considered / will perform will be considered / have performed had been considered ! performed ‘were being considered / are performing are considered ! perform w CamScanner ile tarandt1 2 Although many countries ~~ impressive sets of laws lately to protect children, they often = to enforce them, A) adopt / failed B) have adopted / fail ©) are adopting / will fail D) have been adopting / were falling E) had adopted / failed While advertisement companies --~ one or two advertisement work per day, now they the capacity of performing hundreds of works. A) were performing / had B) are performing / have had ) used to perform / have D) perform / are having ) had performed / had had India and the Netherlands -- proposals to stop sales of gas-powered cars in the coming decades, but neither country —-a plan to see this through yet. |A) are considering / will be enacting 8) have considered / has enacted C) considered / is enacting D) was considering / enacted E) will consider / enacts TENSES Historical and literary evidence —- that, in the past, when men ~~ in public, no one saw it as feminine or shameful as they do today. A) suggests / cried B) had suggested / were crying ©) has been suggesting / would cry D) suggested / cry E) Is suggesting /had cried . While papyrus and parchment --- in the West, the Chinese — the craft of making paper, which was a cheap and useful writing surface. A) are used / are developing B) had been used / were developing ©) would be used / have developed D) have been used / develop E) were being used / developed ‘Over decades of field excavations and laboratory work, prehistoric archaeologists that agriculture first — around 10,000 years ago. A) leam/ was developing B) had learned / developed ©) are learning / have developed D) have leamed / developed E) leamed / have been developing CamScanner ile tarand www.modadil.com ANI |‘Suat GURCAN - Ridvan GURBUZ - Ergun KABAKCI - Ugur ALBAYRAK 7. Traditionally, Belgium --- itself as a quiet, devout, prosperous and civilized country, where people --- nice to children. A) saw/had been B) sees / were C) had seen / have been D) has seen / are E) would see / will be Test -3 8. Recent research --~ that pet ownership == some surprising benefits for children. A) suggests / has 8) suggested / will have C) would suggest / had D) will suggest /has had E) has suggested / is having 9. Roughly six centuries before Columbus --—-, the Atlantic Mayan society abruptly —. A) had crossed / was collapsing B) has crossed / wil have collapsed ©) crossed / collapsed D) crosses / has collapsed E) was crossing / would collapse i i : UUL| 1. FS S FE 10. Sea turtles ~~ back 100 12, lion years and —-- the only ancient sea reptiles to survive to the present day. A) B) c) D) 3) would date / were had dated / would be are dating / have been date / are have dated / will be If the global desertification process --~ at its current rate, the world —-- much of its arable land to barren desert. ‘A) is continuing / is losing B) continues / will lose c) D) =) had continued / lost was continuing / would lose has continued / loses People assume that after they ~~ smoking, it ‘a long time for their bodies to get back to normal. ‘A) had quit /took B) have been quitting / has taken ©) quit/ will take D) were quiting / had taken E) will quit /is taking wi CamScanner ile tarand‘a 1 Alcohol use typically --- during adolescenc in social settings, and ---- by peer drinking. A) begins /s influenced B) began / had been influenced ) is beginning / was influenced D) has begun / willbe influenced ) had begun / has been influenced During the 1970s, the West African state of Niger's economy ~~ from uranium production, but when uranium prices fell in the 1980s, its brief period of prosperity —-. ‘A) has flourished / had ended B) was flourishing / has ended ©) flourished / ended D) had been flourishing / would end E) will have flourished / was ending Experts -—- that bone fractures -~- a bigger and more costly problem unless more is done to prevent them. A) predicted / had become B) predict / will become C) had predicted / become 1D) have predicted / became ) would predict / have become TENSES ‘Some species -~- thelr eggs in a pool, a ‘stream, or some other moist place, but others ~~ over their eggs until they hatch. ‘A) abandoned / watched B) had abandoned / were watching C)_ are abandoning / will watch D) abandon / watch E) will abandon / have watched Currently, scientists -—- four genetically ‘modified foods in the hope that they —- to the ‘most common herbicides. A) are testing / will resist B) were testing / resisted C) have tested / would resist 1D) will be testing / have resisted E) test resist Until recently, researchers --- litle about why sleeping people --- alert in brightly-lit rooms, A). know / have felt B) have known /felt ©) knew / feel D) would know / were feeling E) was knowing / had felt www.modadil.com CamScanner ile tarandtA ‘Suat GURCAN - Ridvan GURBUZ - Ergun KABAKCI- Ugur ALBAYRAK People throughout the world —- billions of dollars a year on products that they hope -—- them the appearance of eternal youth. A) will spend / would give B) are spending / gave ) have spent / had given D) spend / will give E) had spent / have given A personal finance crisis is almost inevitable unless you ~- the truly important tasks in your life before they --- urgent. A) will address / have become B) have addressed / had become ©) will address / will have become D) had addressed / became ) address / become In the twentieth century, architects in large cities -- structures in a way that noise. A) designed / reduced B) have designed / reduces C) have been designing / will reduce D) will have designed / has reduced ) are designing / will be reducing | Fd 6 5 = 10. As a consequence of the emergence of writing, old habits of thought ~- to die out, and certain other mental faculties to ‘express themselves. A) had been beginning / start B) began started C) were beginning / have started D) begin / are starting E) have begun / had started fidence --- that prehistoric Indians = in caves in the area now known as Nevada more than 20,000 years ago. A) shows / lived B) will show / ved ©) has shown / would ive D) had shown / had lived E) showed / are living . Although cases of AIDS —- in every nation of the world, the disease ---- some countries more than others. A) were reported / wil affect B) will be reported / had affected ©) had been reported / has affected D) will have been reported / affected E) have been reported / affects yi CamScanner ile tarandtTENSES 4, Academic papers and journals --- that people generally -—- most shop assistants to be dishonest. |A) report / had considered B) will report / are considering ©) have reported / consider D) had reported / considered ) are reporting / wll consider ‘Trees that once — many hillsides =~ for space and fuel over the centuries. ‘A) have covered / were cleared B) covered / have been cleared ©) had covered J will be cleared D) are covering / are cleared E) were covering / will have been cleared 5. Social media us to connect with people around the world quickly, but some say this — at the cost of real connections and relationships. A) allows / had come B) allowed / will come ©) will have allowed / came 1D) had allowed / comes E) has allowed / has come 2. Though far more women ~~ jobs today, they --— considerable difficulties at work. A) have /still experience B) are having / have stil experienced ©) were having / will stil experience D) have had / still experienced E) had / had still been experiencing 3. Unless something —- to protect the wild life, many species -- out by 2050. ‘A) has been done / have died B) was done / had died ©) is being done / will die D) had been done / died E) is done / will have died 6. Water, indispensable and abundant, ~~ the environment in which nearly all the body's internal activities —-. A) has provided / will be conducted 8) will provide / were conducted C) provides / are conducted D) had provided / were being conducted E) provided / had been conducted i | i ant! | CamScanner ile tarandiSuat GURCAN - Ridvan GURBUZ - Ergun KABAKGI - Ugur ALBAYRAK 7. Sooner or later, America --- an earthquake as devastating as the one that ~~ havoc on northern Japan. A) had suffered / will wreak A) B) is suffering / had wreaked 8) ©) will suffer / has wreaked c) D) has suffered / will have wreaked D) ) was suffering / would wreak .) 8. Women who — little vitamin D =-- multiple sclerosis ata rate about 50 percent higher than those who get lots of the nutrient, A) consume / develop 8) consumed / have developed €) had consumed / developed D) will consume / are developing E) n oy) are consuming / were developing Although local temperatures --- naturally, over the past 50 years the average global tomperature --- at the fastest rate in recorded history. A) have fluctuated / will have increased B) fluctuate / has increased C) will fluctuate / had increased 'D) have been fluctuating / increased ) fluctuated / is increasing 12, ‘As gasoline reasons -~- more people to be interested in buying electric cars. A) became //had caused B) will become / are causing ©) becomes / will cause D) are becoming / caused ) would become / have caused 10. Searches over the past two decades —- more than 500 planets outside our solar system, almost all of which ~~ stars. have identified / orbit had identified / orbited ‘were identifying / have orbited are identifying / will have orbited will identity /had orbited ‘Miming —- in dance, drama, and acting schools worlds considerably since the ancient Greek plays. although it 's stil taught / has changed 8) wil stil be taught /had changed C) has stil been taught / changed D) had stil been taught / would change E) was stil taught / has changed ~- more expensi monetary ws CamScanner ile tarandws Wass iygun dgen sack veya fadey! bulunuz. 4. Some birds -~ much longer flights when their routes ~—- crossing large bodies of water or ‘other geographic features such as deserts and mountains. ‘A)_ have undertaken / included B) undertake / include ©) are undertaking / will include D) had undertaken / were including E) will undertake / have included 2. Geologists -~- that the first horses —- on Earth about sixty million years ago as ‘compared with only two million years ago for the appearance of human beings. A) believed / had appeared B) had believed / have appeared C) are believing / appear D) believe / appeared E) have believed / were appearing 3. Humans —-- painting pictures on cave walls 25,000 years ago or more, but writing systems ‘=~: until groups of people began settling in farming communities. ‘A) begin / had not developed B) had begun / have not developed €) began did not develop D) was beginning / do not develop E) have begun / would not develop Stage plays — to music since the era of the anciont Greeks when the dramas of ‘Sophocles and Aeschylus -~ by lyres and flutes. A) have been set / were accompanied B) were set / have been accompanied ) are set / are accompanied D) had been set / would be accompanied E) were being set / had been accompanied Predators -—~ from attacking harmless insects if they look like insects that -- them before. A) would refrain / stung B) have refrained / sting ) refrained / had stung D) had refrained / will have stung &) will refrain / have stung i Fossil records —- that many species —- today in much the same form as they did 200 million years ago. |A) are indicating / have existed B) indicate / exist ©) will indicate / are existing D) indicated / existed E) have indicated / will exist Ont | | CamScanner ile tarandtSuat GURCAN - Ridvan GURBUZ - Ergun KABAKCI- Ugur ALBAYRAK By the time three academics ~--a solution to the problem, they ——-on it for at least seven straight hours. A) have found / will be working B) found / had been working ©) find / have been working D) had found / were working ) wil find J will have been working The unemployment rate — 10 percent in October, and there are good reasons to believe that by 2019, 2020, even 2021, it — only alittle. A) hit/ will have declined B) had hit/ was dectining C)_ was hitting / would der D) has hit / will dectine E)_ has been hitting / is dectining The record producers -~- James's latest album when they --- the remarkable voice of a backing singer. A) recorded / were noticing B) had been recording / had noticed ©) have recorded / are noticing D) were recording / noticed E) are recording / have noticed 10. The company n. 12, for 15 years, but last week, the original directors --- from the board. A) was trading / had resigned B) had been trading / have resigned ©) Js trading / was resigning D) will have been trading / resign E) has been trading / resigned The conversation between the airp control tower and pilots --- that the plane —-- approval to land before it crashed. ‘A) had revealed / received 8) was revealing / was receiving ©) revealed / had received D) reveal / will receive E) has revealed / has received The majority of New Zealanders still believe that the Queen a significant role for their country, yet more and more people --- the relevance of a queen in this century. ‘A)_ has played / were questioning B) plays / are questioning ©) was playing / questioned D) had played / have questioned E) is playing / had questioned Ws CamScanner ile tarandtTENSES 4, Until recently, a group of scientists -—-- that Neanderthals and modern human beings — from the same ancestor. A) have believed / have descended B) believed / descended ©) were believing / had descended D) had believed / were descending E) are believing / are descending 1. 12, sorularda, cil og bir yerlere uygun diigen sézcik veya ifadeyi bulunuz, 4. Alot of young people —- the army as soon as the Russian government ~-- war on the enemy. A) had joined / declared B) was joining / was declaring ©) joined / had dectared D) have joined / will declare ) join are declaring 5. When Mr. Hopkins, the manager, announced that they —- a new product the following year, he did not know that the design team —- most of the project. ‘A) will introduce / has already completed B) had introduced / already completed C) have introduced / is already completing D) would introduce / had already completed E) are introducing / was already completing 2. The mayor of London --~- that by 2036 London's population from 8.5 million today to 10 million. A) predicts / will have increased B)_ was predicting / increased C) had predicted / was increasing D) jis predicting / will increase E) has predicted / would have increased 6, The guitar is an instrument that —~ around the 15008, but it —- several big transformations during its history. A) has existed / underwent BB) was existing / had undergone ©) existed / has undergone D) had exited / was undergoing E) has boon existing /is undergoing 3. Even though many people -— the Internet for granted to reach any information these days, people in the 1800s --- difficulty reaching information very quickly. A) take / are having B) are taking / had ©) have taken / were having D) were taking / have ) had taken / had been having i 3 é : i CamScanner ile tarandta ‘Suat GURCAN - Ridvan GURBUZ - Ergun KABAKGI - Ugur ALBAYRAK Albert Einstein —- the United States when Adolf Hitler —- to power in 1933. A) visited / was cor B) has visited / has come C) would visit / had come 1D) had been visiting / would come E) was visiting / came Exactly 30 years ago, UK scientists -—— they —- a hole in the ozone layer in the atmosphere above Antarctica. ‘A)_ had announced / discovered 8) have announced / have discovered ©) announce / will discover D) were announcing / would discover E) announced / had discovered Futurologists ~~ that in 15 years’ time ‘computers --- more intelligent than we are. A) are predicting / have become 8) have predicted / wil become ) predicted / had become D) will predict / become E) had predicted / became 10. In 1978, 65% of couples — c 1, 12. 1998 this to 48%, A) had had / fll B) would have / was falling ©) had /had fallen D) have had / has fallen E)_ were having / would fall Until the 1980s, most scientists --~ that non- catastrophic geological processes -— the extinction of dinosaurs. A) had believed / were causing B) believed / caused ©) were believing / had caused D) have believed / have caused E) believe / had been causing ‘The tragic death of famous actor Robin Williams -- a wider debate about depression and how society —- with mental illness. A) generated / wll deal B) is generating / was dealing ) had generated /is dealing D) will generate / had dealt E) has generated / deals ws CamScanner ile tarandiwis 5 4. Russian archaeologists ---- they --- a aa renee yen od boy and an 18- yerlere uygun ds Sayer old woman’ presumed to be Prince ‘Alexei and Grand Duchess Maria. 4. As soon as scientists —- the power of DNA A) confirmed / had discovered technology, they ~-- to worry about its potential dangers. B) were confirming / discover A) realized / began ©) confirm / will discover B) have realized / had begun D) had confirmed / discovered ©) had realized / were beginning E) have confirmed / were discovering D) will realize / begin E) were realizing / would begin 5. Experts -—- that if the current birth rate does, . the intion of mobile, SS ely TEE eee aa not drop significantly, the population of which —~ the lives of communities sin then, previous societies -— on animals for Mexico —- 200 million by 2026. transportation. A) predicted / would reach | A) changes / relies B) have predicted /has reached | B) has changed / relied ) will predict / will be reaching | ©) changed / were relying D) predict / will have reached | D) was changing / had relied E) had predicted / reached E) had changed / have relied 3, One of Britain's most popular safari parks has _| 6, When Queen Victoria — in 1901, she —- for ‘www.modadil.com come under criticism since it ~~ that it — 63 years. six of its lions because of a large increase in : pregnancies. A) was dying / was reigning ‘A) has emerged / kills B) died / had been reigning B) was emerging / killed ©) had died / reigned ©) had emerged / was killing D) has died / has been reigning D) emerges / will have killed E) dies / will have reigned E) emerged / had killed ws CamScanner ile tarandi‘Suat GURCAN - Ridvan GURBUZ - Ergun KABAKCI - Ugur ALBAYRAK 7. Ithas been claimed that no such man as |” Homer ~~. and that the Iliad and the Odyssey --~ collections of traditional ballads and not the work of one man. A) exists ‘were B) has existed / will be C) would exist / have been D) had existed / had been E) existed / are Test-& 8. The experts who ~~ on the developments of robots --- that robots may take over the world, in the near future. A) will be working / warned B) have worked / were warning C) were working / had warned ) are working / have wamed E) had worked / are warning 9. The loud applause at the end of the concert how deeply the performance —- the audience, A) had showed / was affecting B) showed / affected C) was showing / would affect D) has showed / will affect ) is showing / had affected § 3 3 & : UT 10. By the time the head of the department — back from his business trip to Athens, her assistants --- the annual report. ‘A) had got / completed 8) was getting / had completed ©) got/ were completing 1D) has got / have been completing E) gets / will have completed ‘11. For some time, lava ---- from Mount Etna and the experts are confident that the volcano -— ‘more violently soon and the authorities are evacuating the area. ‘A) has been pouring / will erupt B) was pouring / had erupted ©) Is pouring / will have erupted D) has been pouring / erupted E) has poured / would erupt 12, Because unemployment — so high and particularly for under 25s, young adults should start looking for a job now rather than hope the economy ~-- up in four years. ‘A) has remained / has picked B) remained / picked C) had remained / was picking D) remains / will pick E) will remain /is picking ws CamScanner ile tarandt