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Ramayana sinhala pdf free download

ramayana sinhala, ramayanaya sinhala full movie, ramayana sinhala cartoon swarnavahini, ramayanaya sinhala book, ramayanaya sinhala cartoon, ramayana sinhala translation, ramayana sinhala pdf download, ramayana sinhala book download, ramayana sinhala book free download, ramayanaya sinhala teledrama tnl Sanskrit poet Kumāradāsa is the
author of a Sanskrit Mahākāvya called the Jānakī-haraṇa or Jānakī’s abduction. Jānakī is another name of Sita, wife of Rama. Sita was abducted by Ravana when she along with the Rama, exiled from his kingdom, and Lakshmana was living in a forest which incident is taken from Ramayana ('Rama’s Journey'), the great Hindu epic written by Valmiki.
The Sinhalese translation of his work, Jānakī-haraṇa, gave credence to the belief that Kumāradāsa was King Kumāradhātusena (513-522 A.D.) of Sri Lanka but scholars do not make any such identification even though the poet at the end of his poem says that his father, Mānita, a commander of the rearguard of the Sinhalese King Kumāramaṇi, died in
battle on the day he was born and that his maternal uncles, Megha and Agrabodhi, brought him up. Rajasekhara, who lived around 900 A.D., in his Kāvyamīmāmsā refers to the poet as born blind - . There is also a tradition that this poem was written by Kalidasa. Kumāradāsa came after Kalidasa and lived around
500 A.D., later than Bhāravi but before Māgha. While writing Jānakī-haraṇa, he certainly had before him Raghuvaṃśa of Kalidasa.[1] Another legend recounts that Kālidāsa visits his friend Kumāradāsa, the king of Lanka and is murdered by a courtesan and overwhelmed with grief, Kumāradāsa also threw himself to the funeral pyre of Kālidāsa.[2] In
his "Survey of Sanskrit Literature", about Kumāradāsa and Jānakī-haraṇa (20 Cantos), which poem the poet is believed to have written during his stay in Kanchipuram where he lived,[3] C. Kunhan Raja Ph.D. says: "In language, in the metres that he adopts, in the descriptions, in the entire technique of the epic, the influence which Kālidāsa must have
exerted on the poet is quite plain…….he is quite original in his presentation of the theme…..He must have been a great scholar and grammarian…. he is never pedantic in his use of the language. He ranks as among the best poets, and in tradition, he is brought into an equal position with Kālidāsa and Raghuvaṃśa."[4] A verse in the Subhāṣita-ratna-
kośa refers to Kumāradāsa's Jānakī-haraṇa: jānakī-haraṇaṃ kartuṃ raghuvaṃśe puraḥsthite / kaviḥ kumāradāso vā rāvaṇo vā yadi kṣamaḥ // To have produced an Abduction of Sita, When the Dynasty of Raghu was present before him — One must have been Kumāradāsa or else been Rāvaṇa. References ^ C.R. Swaminathan(ed. V. Raghavan).
Janakiharana of Kumaradasa: A Study. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 19–30. ^ "About Kalidasa". Kalidasa Academi. Archived from the original on 28 July 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2015. ^ "The Sunday Times March 25, 2012 - Plus-Letters to the Editor". It is time we revived the ancient fraternal ties.. ^ C. Kunhan Raja Ph.D. Survey of Sanskrit
Literature 1962 Ed. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. p. 135. Retrieved from " Ancient Historical Country Ruled by King Ravana For the modern country, see Sri Lanka. For other uses, see Lanka (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material
may be challenged and removed.Find sources: "Lanka" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) This article may need to be rewritten to comply with Wikipedia's quality standards. You can help. The talk page may contain suggestions. (May 2016) The golden abode of King
Ravana This article contains Indic text. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks or boxes, misplaced vowels or missing conjuncts instead of Indic text. Lanka (/ˈlæŋkə/, Hindustani: [ˈləŋkaː]) is the name given in Hindu epics to the island fortress capital of the legendary asura king Ravana in the epics of the Ramayana and the
Mahabharata. The fortress was situated on a plateau between three mountain peaks known as the Trikuta Mountains. The ancient city of Lankapura is said to have been burnt down by Hanuman. After its king, Ravana, was killed by Rama with the help of Ravana's brother Vibhishana, the latter was crowned king of Lankapura. The site of Lankā is
identified with Sri Lanka. His descendants were said to still rule the kingdom during the period of the Pandavas. According to the Mahabharata, the Pandava Sahadeva visited this kingdom during his southern military campaign for the rajasuya of Yudhishthira. Ramayana The island was situated on a plateau between three mountain peaks known as
the Trikuta Mountains. The ancient city of Lankapura is thought to have been burnt down by Hanuman. After its king, Ravana, was killed by Rama with the help of Ravana's brother Vibhishana, the latter was crowned king of Lankapura. The site of Lankā is identified with Sri Lanka. His descendants were said to still rule the kingdom during the period
of the Pandavas. According to the Mahabharata, the Pandava Sahadeva visited this kingdom during his southern military campaign for the rajasuya of Yudhishthira. Rulers of Lanka According to both the Ramayana and the Mahabharata, Lanka was originally ruled by a rakshasha named Sumali. Kubera seized control of Lanka and established the
Yaksha Kingdom and his capital was guarded by rakshasas. His half-brother Ravana, son of the sage Vishravaya and Sumali's daughter Kaikesi, fought with Kubera and took Lanka from him. Ravana ruled Lanka as king of the Rakshasa Kingdom. The battle in Lanka is depicted in a famous relief in the 12th-century Khmer temple of Angkor Wat.
[citation needed] Hanuman set fire to Lanka After Ravana's death, he was succeeded by his brother, Vibhishana. Location of Ravana's "Lanka" according to Ramayana The Lanka referred to in the still-extant Hindu Texts and the Ramayana (referred to as Ravana's Lanka), is considered to be a large island-country, situated in the Indian Ocean. Studies
refer that Palace of Ravana was located in Sigiriya the palace built by the Kashyapa I of Anuradhapura as the epic describes that the capital of the kingdom was located between plateaus and forests. Some scholars asserted that it must have been Sri Lanka because it is so stated in the 5th century Sri Lankan text Mahavamsa.[1] However, the
Ramayana clearly states that Ravana's Lanka was situated 100 Yojanas (roughly 1213 km or 753.72 miles) away from mainland India.[2][3] Some scholars have interpreted the content of these texts to determine that Lanka was located at the point where the Prime-Meridian of India passes the Equator.[4][5] This island would therefore lie more than
160 km (100 mi) southwest of present-day country of Sri Lanka. The most original of all the existing versions of Valmiki's Ramayana also suggest the location of Ravana's Lanka to be in the western Indian Ocean. In fact it indicates that Lanka was in the midst of a series of large island-nations, submerged mountains, and sunken plateaus in the western
part of the Indian Ocean.[6][7] There has been a lot of speculation by several scholars since the 19th century that Ravana's Lanka might have been in the Indian Ocean around where the Maldives once stood as a high mountain, before getting submerged in the Indian Ocean.[8][9][10][11] Sumatra has also been suggested as a possibility.[1]
Description Hanuman Watches Lanka Burn Ravana's Lanka, and its capital Lankapuri, are described in a manner that seems superhuman even by modern-day standards. Ravana's central palace-complex (main citadel) was a massive collection of several edifices that reached over one yojana (13 km or 8 mi) in height, one yojana in length, and half a
yojana in breadth. The island had a large mountain range known as the Trikuta Mountain, atop which was situated Ravana's capital of Lanka, at the center of which in turn stood his citadel. [12][13][14] References to Lanka in the Mahabharata Many of the references to Lanka in the Mahabharata are found in sage Markandeya's narration of the story
of Rama and Sita to king Yudhishthira, which narration amounts to a truncated version of the Ramayana. The references in the following summary are to the Mahabharata, and adhere to the following form: (book:section). Markandeya's narration of the story begins at Book III (Varna Parva), Section 271 of the Mahabharata. Sahadeva's expedition to
South Sahadeva, the son of Pandu, conquered the town of Sanjayanti and the country of the Pashandas and the Karanatakas by means of his messengers alone, and made all of them pay tributes to him. The hero brought under his subjection and exacted tributes from the Paundrayas (Pandyas?) and the Dravidas along with the Udrakeralas and the
Andhras and the Talavanas, the Kalingas and the Ushtrakarnikas, and also the delightful city of Atavi and that of the Yavanas. And, He having arrived at the seashore, then dispatched with great assurance messengers unto the illustrious Vibhishana, the grandson of Pulastya and the ruler of Lanka (2:30). Presence of the King of Lanka in Yudhishthira's
Rajasuya Lanka king is listed as present in the conclave of kings present in Pandava king Yudhishthira's Rajasuya sacrifice. .. The Vangas and Angas and Paundras and Odras and Cholas and Dravidas and Cheras and Pandyas and Mushika and Andhakas, and the chiefs of many islands and countries on the seaboard as also of frontier states, including
the rulers of the Sinhalas, the barbarous mlecchas, the natives of Lanka, and all the kings of the West by hundreds, and all the chiefs of the seacoast, and the kings of the Pahlavas and the Daradas and the various tribes of the Kiratas and Yavanas and Sakras and the Harahunas and Chinas and Tukharas and the Sindhavas and the Jagudas and the
Ramathas and the Mundas and the inhabitants of the kingdom of women and the Tanganas and the Kekayas and the Malavas and the inhabitants of Kasmira ... (3:51). Other fragmentary references Lanka, with its warriors, and horses, elephants and chariots (3:149). Lanka with its towers and ramparts and gates (3:147) The walls of Lanka (3:282). See
also Sri Lanka Kingdoms of Ancient India Ancient clans of Sri Lanka Naga people (Lanka) Sinhala Kingdom Vishwakarma References ^ a b Braddell, Roland (December 1937). "An Introduction to the Study of Ancient Times in the Malay Peninsula and the Straits of Malacca". Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society. 15 (3 (129)): 64–
126. JSTOR 41559897. ^ Valmiki Ramayana 4.58.20 ^ Valmiki Ramayana 4.58.24 ^ Sewell, Robert; Dikshit, S. B. (31 May 1995). The Indian calendar, with tables for ... – Google Books. ISBN 9788120812079. Retrieved 26 January 2011. ^ "Bharath Gyan". Bharath Gyan. Retrieved 26 January 2011. ^ Valmiki's Ramayana ^ Vālmīki; Venkatesananda,
Swami (1 January 1988). The Concise R_m_ya_a of V_lm_ki. SUNY Press. ISBN 9780887068621. ^ Moor, Edward (1999). The Hindu Pantheon – Edward Moor – Google Books. ISBN 9788120602373. Retrieved 7 November 2012. ^ Bell, Harry Charles Purvis (1998). Excerpta Máldiviana - H.C.P. Bell, Harry Charles Purvis Bell - Google Books.
ISBN 9788120612211. Retrieved 7 November 2012. ^ Purnalingam Pillai, M. S. (1993). Ravana - The Great King of Lanka - M.S. Purnalingam Pillai - Google Books. ISBN 9788120605473. Retrieved 7 November 2012. ^ "Situation of Ravana's Lamka on the Equator". The Quarterly Journal of the Mythic Society. XVII (1). 1926. ^ "Valmiki Ramayana –
Sundara Kanda – Sarga 9". Sanskritdocuments.org. 7 December 2008. Retrieved 7 November 2012. ^ Guruge, Ananda W. P. (1991). The Society of the Rāmāyaṇa – Ananda W. P. Guruge – Google Books. ISBN 9788170172659. Retrieved 7 November 2012. ^ Vālmīki (1976). Srimad Valmiki-Ramayana - Vālmīki - Google Books. Retrieved 7 November
2012. External links Mahabharata of Krishna Dwaipayana Vyasa, translated from Sanskrit into English by Kisari Mohan Ganguli Retrieved from "
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