Assignments

OMBC107_EADM Assignment Submission Last Date Time: Jan 31 2023 11:55PM

Assignment: 1

Instructions:

 Number of Questions: 30
 Maximum Marks: 30
 Each question carries 1 Mark.
 All questions are compulsory.
 Attempts: 1

1
Which Fisheries are used as a major source of protein
Plain
Coastal
Hilly
Desert
2
Which factors are related to the structure and composition of soil called
Factor
Climatic factors
Air Factor
Edaphic factors
3
Name of the forests are found between temperate forest ecosystems and the tundra in the Arctic called
 Forests
Boreal forest
Tropical forest
Decidious forest
4
Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) has how many principles of forest stewardship by which forests are inspected for FSC certification?
10
15
12
5
5
ISO 14001 series include which of the following
Environment Management System
Safety
Marine
Thermal
6
Choose 17 goals are adopted by the UN member states in 2015 to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure peace and prosperity by
2022
2025
2030
2040
7
 What process is functional in removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere
Lightning
Deforestation
Burning of fossil fuels
 Photosynthesis
8
Choose the Main Reason of Ozonosphere depletion
CFCs
Excess CO2
Ozone
Excess CO
9
What is not a possible adverse effect of global warming
Sea level rise
An increase of UVB radiation
Retreat of glaciers
Extraordinary weather patterns
10
Which Wildlife (Protection) Act was enacted in the year
1986
1974
1994
1972
11
Choose main objective of This Act was preventing, controlling and reducing the levels of air pollution
Air pollution
Noise Pollution
Water Pollution
Soil Pollution
12
When The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act was enacted in the year:
1986
 1974
1994
1975
13
Select important phase that requires effective management and the utilisation of resources for saving human lives from the disaster-hit areas
called
Disaster Management
Pre-disaster management
Post-disaster management
Management During Disaster
14
Tell how many countries? the Paris agreement was signed by In 2015
200
110
140
180
15
Forest management has various scopes.
True
False
16
Air is not used for producing wind energy and for manufacturing tires.
True
False
17
Minerals are a finite resource
True
False
18
Solar energy is a cost-effective
True
False
19
ODS stand for Ozone Depleting Substances
True
False
20
The State Board has the power to shut down a defaulting industrial plant and they can also stop its supply of electricity or water
True 
False 
21
The method of rainwater harvesting refers to collecting the rainwater on the roof of the buildings and thereafter storing it under the ground for
being used later
True
False
22
The people should conserve energy and look at the methods of using the solar cooker, solar photo voltaic cells and solar water heaters.
True 
False 
23
Irrigated croplands result in bringing the _______________ near to the surface, which can cause water logging
Water table 
Ground water 
Salt water
None of these
24
The grazing areas of animals, such as goats, cattle, and sheep are known as___________
 Lands
Forests
Rangelands
Mountains
25
_______________ of natural resources is an integrated effort by the governments, industries and local populations
Deforestation
Relative conservation
Soil erosion
Conservation
26
The increased consumption of energy in the…...century speeded up the process
18th
19th
20th
17th
27
Noise pollution is occurred due to …..........
High Noise
Water
Air
Soil
28
World Environmental Day is celebrated on _________________ .
10th January
5th September
5th June 
 15th December
29
__________________ is an integrated process of implementing the practices of land use and water management methods for improving the
quality of water along with natural
Watershed management
Rainwater harvesting
Collection of water
Water cycle
30
As per the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the UN, 1.8 billion people in the world will live with absolute water scarcity by …..........
2025
2020
2015
2012

Assignment: 2

Instructions:

 Assignment 2 is based on the following text/paragraph of case study/situational exercise etc. You first need to
read this text and then answer the following MCMR i.e. Multiple choice multiple response questions.
 Number of Questions: 10
 Each question carries 2 Mark
 All Ten Questions are Mandatory.
 Attempts: 1

There are different types of pollution, such as industrial, nuclear, and agricultural. Industrial pollution mainly consists of chemical emissions from
factories, mines, and other industrial facilities. Nuclear pollution is the emission of radioactive materials from the operation of nuclear reactors or
from the testing of nuclear weapons. Agricultural pollution happens when chemicals from pesticides, fertilizers, and livestock feed pollute water
sources or soil. These are the most common types of pollution, but there are many others. For example, noise pollution is a type of air pollution that
occurs when there is excessive noise that exceeds what is considered healthy or normal. Light pollution is another form of air pollution that
happens when there is excessive artificial light that interferes with the circadian rhythm of humans. Water pollution happens when there are
contaminants in water sources that negatively affect the health of humans. Land pollution happens when there is excessive material on the land
that negatively affects humans and ecosystems. There are many other types of pollution, but these are the most common. There are different types
of air pollution, and each one comes with its own risks. Certain types of air pollution, like ozone and particulate matter, can cause both short- and
long-term health problems. Others, like carbon monoxide, are more immediately dangerous, but they don’t pose long-term health risks. Short-term
health problems can include things like nausea, headaches, and trouble breathing. Long-term problems can include asthma, reduced lung function,
and certain types of cancer. In some cases, air pollution can even cause death. The best way to protect yourself from air pollution is to limit your
exposure as much as possible. Where you live and work, what you drive, and how you get around can all influence your level of exposure.

1  The Cause of Air Pollution

Rapid Industrialization
Vehicular Movement
Heavy Rain
Policy

2  The Health Effect due to Air Pollution

Asthma
Nausea
Headaches
Nothing

3  How Many Stages are there in Water Treatment Method

Primary
 Secondary
Tertiary
Treatment

4  The Cause of Agriculture Pollution

Pesticides
Fertilizers
Water
Farming

5  What is The Reason of Nuclear Pollution

Use of Radioisotopes
Spillage of Radioactive Chemicals
Heat
Soil

Water pollution, the release of substances into subsurface groundwater or into lakes, streams, rivers, estuaries, and oceans to the point where the
substances interfere with beneficial use of the water or with the natural functioning of ecosystems. Water bodies can be polluted by a wide variety of
substances, including pathogenic microorganisms, putrescible organic waste, fertilizers and plant nutrients, toxic chemicals, sediments, heat,
petroleum (oil), and radioactive substances. Water pollutants come from either point sources or dispersed sources. A point source is a pipe or channel,
such as those used for discharge from an industrial facility or a city sewerage system. Solid waste The improper disposal of solid waste is a major
source of water pollution. Solid waste includes garbage, rubbish, electronic waste, trash, and construction and demolition waste, all of which are
generated by individual, residential, commercial, institutional, and industrial activities. Waste is considered toxic if it is poisonous, radioactive,
explosive, carcinogenic (causing cancer), mutagenic (causing damage to chromosomes), teratogenic (causing birth defects), or bio accumulative (that
is, increasing in concentration at the higher ends of food chains). There are several types of water quality standards. Stream standards are those that
classify streams, rivers, and lakes on the basis of their maximum beneficial use; they set allowable levels of specific substances or qualities (e.g.,
dissolved oxygen, turbidity, pH) allowed in those bodies of water, based on their given classification.  0

1  The Cause of Water Pollution

fertilizers
pesticides
pharmaceutical
Traffic

2  What are the Health Effect due to Water Pollution

cholera
diarrhoea
dysentery
Asthma

3  What are the different types of water pollution

Surface water
Ground Water
Water Pollution
Rain water

4  What’s includes in Solid Waste

 garbage
rubbish
electronic waste
Water

5  What are the water quality Parameters

PH
BOD
COD
Treatment

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