DOUBLY REINFORCED BEAM

Maximum Moment at Mid Span = 7150 kNm

Design Parameters

i) Grade of concrete, fck = 25.00 N/mm2

ii) Grade of steel, fy = 415.00 N/mm2

iii) Width of Section b = 1000 mm
iv) Bending Moment factor for M20 Ru 3.45

DESIGN:
Ultimate bending Moment = 10725.00 kNm
Depth
Required
Mu
d = 1763.15
Ru b
mm
Effective cover = 200.00 mm
Total depth = 1963.15 mm

Depth FG(Provided) = 1950.00 mm

Effective depth = 1750.00 mm

Dreq.<D provided Design as doubly Reinforced Section

Mu,limM u ,lim  Ru bd 2 =3.45 x1000x1750^2 /1000000 = 10565.63 kNm

M u 2  M u  M u ,lim =10725 -10565.625 = 159.38 kNm

xumax =

Area of steel
M u ,lim
Ast ,lim 
0.87 f y (d  0.42 xu max )

=10565.625 x 1000000/0.87x415(1750-0.42x0.48x 1750) = 20944.46 mm2

Mu2
Ast 2  =159.375 x 1000000/0.87x415(1750- 200)= 284.79 mm2
0.87 f y (d  d )

Determining Asc

Let the Compression steel be provided at an effective

cover of ( d')= 200.00 mm
d
 =200 /1750 = 0.114
Value of fsc d
for 0.10 351.90 N/mm2
for 0.15 342.40 N/mm2
for 0.114 349.19 N/mm2
 0.87 f y Ast 2
Asc 
( f sc  0.447 f ck )
=0.87x415 x284.787648927188/(284.79-0.447 25)= 304.20 mm2
Use Dia of bar = 32.00 mm
Area of one bar = 804.35 mm2
No of bars required = 0.38 mm
Provided no of bars = 2.00 mm
Area of steel provided 1608.70 mm2

Ast  Ast1  Ast 2 20944.46+284.79 21229.25 mm2

Use Dia of bar = 32.00 mm

Area of one Bar = 804.25 mm2
No of bars required = 26.40
No of bars provided = 30.00
=
Area of steel provided = 24127.43 mm2

Hence Effective Shear force = 104.00 kN

Ultimate Shear force = 104.00
v = 0.06 N/mm2
100 Ast
= 1.38 %
bd
for 1.25 c = 0.67 N/mm2
for 1.50 c = 0.72 N/mm2
for 1.38 c = 0.70 N/mm2

From table of IS:456,  c = 0.70 N/mm2

Is  c   v PROVIDENOMINALSHEARREINFORCEMENT

Shear reinforcement calculation:-

m
Provide shear reinforcement in the form of vertical Stirrups
No. of legs of vertical stirrups = 6
Dia of stirrups = 16.00 mm
Area of stirrups, Asv = 1206.37 mm2
0.87. f y . Asv .d
Spacing of stirrups required, S v  = -684.51 mm
(Vu  Vc )

Minimum spacing of stirrups required 0.87. f y . Asv = 1088.90

Sv 
0.4b

SHEAR DESIGN NOT

APPLICABLE
PROVIDE SPACING
OF STRRIUPS =
200.00 MM

Provide spacing of Stirrups = 200.00 mm