YAYASAN PELITA HARAPAN CEMERLANG

SMA PELITA CEMERLANG

JALAN PERDANA NO.8 PONTIANAK TENGGARA
Exercise circular motion
ACADEMIC YEAR 2022/2023

1. A fan rotates 1,200 per 30 seconds. Calculate Rotation period and frequency this fan!

2. An object whose mass is 10 kg moves in a uniform circular motion with a speed of 4 m.s-
1
. If the radius of the circle is 0.5 meters, determine frequency, period, centripetal
acceleration and the net force this object!

3. An object moves in a uniform circular motion with a radius of 6 meters. If in 2 minutes the
object makes 16 turns, then the linear velocity of the object is!

4. An object moves in a circle with a radius of 50 cm. If the object is doing 120 rpm, then the
rotation time and the object's speed are respectively!

5. Object is initially stationary, then carries out regular circular motion with an angular
velocity of 240 rpm. If the radius is 10 cm and the object has taken 4 seconds, then the
correct values for the period, angle and linear velocity is...

Answer Key

1. Given:
n = 1200
t = 30 s
Asked:
a. T?
b. f?

Solution:

A. T = t/n = 30/1200 = 0.025 s

B. f = n/t = 1200/30 = 40 Hz
2. Given:
m = 10 kg
v = 4 m/s
r = 0.5 m
Asked: f, T, Accerelation sentripetal, Force?
Solution:
𝑣 4
𝜔 = 𝑟 = 0.5 = 8 𝑟𝑎𝑑/𝑠
𝜔 8 4
𝑓 = 2𝜋 = 2𝜋 = 𝜋 𝐻𝑧 = 1.27 Hz
1 1
𝑇=𝑓= 4 s = 0.78 s
𝜋
𝑣2 42 16 𝑚
𝑎𝑠 = = = = 32
𝑟 0.5 0.5 𝑠2
𝐹 = 𝑚. 𝑎𝑠 = 10 . 32 = 320𝑁

3. Given:
r=6m
t = 120 s
n = 16
asked: v?
solution:
𝑛 16 2
𝑓= = 120 = 15Hz = 0.13 Hz
𝑡
2
𝑣 = 2𝜋𝑟𝑓 = 2𝜋. 6. 15 = 1.6 𝜋 = 5,024 𝑚/𝑠

4. Given:
r = 0.5 m
n = 120
t = 60 s
asked: T and v?
solution:
𝑡 60
𝑇 = 𝑛 = 120 = 0.5 𝑠
2𝜋𝑟 2𝜋×0.5
𝑣= = = 2 𝜋 = 6.28 𝑚/𝑠
𝑇 0.5

5. Given:
𝑤 = 240 𝑟𝑝𝑚
r = 0.1 m
t=4s
asked: T, 𝜃 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑣?
solution:
 2𝜋
𝑤 = 240 × 60 = 8𝜋 𝑟𝑎𝑑/𝑠
2𝜋
𝑤= 𝑇
2𝜋 2𝜋 1
𝑇= = 8𝜋 = 4 𝑠
𝑤
𝑣 = 𝑤. 𝑟 = 8𝜋 × 0.1 = 0.8𝜋 𝑚/𝑠
𝜃 = 𝑤. 𝑡 = 8𝜋 × 4 = 32𝜋 𝑟𝑎𝑑