o¾Yk Wlf

= j, fN!;l
s úoHd moku o¾Yk
o¾YkWlf= j,
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fj, s úoHd
fN!;s moku moku
l úoHd o¾Yk Wlf
= j, fN!;l
s úoHd moku
o¾Yk Wlf
= j, fN!;l
s úoHd moku o¾Yk Wlf
= j, fN!;l
s úoHd moku o¾Yk Wlf= j, fN!;l
s úoHd moku
o¾Yk Wlf
= j, fN!;l DARSHANA
s úoHd moku o¾YkUKUWELA
Wlf PHYSICS
= j, fN!;l FOUNDATION
s úoHd moku o¾Yk Wlf
= j, fN!;l
s úoHd moku

wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% ^Wiia fm<&úNd.h" 2024 wf.daia;=

General Certificate of Education (Adv.Level) Examination, August 2024
mY
% k
a m;% wxl ( 03 úkdä 30 hs
Paper no : 03 1 S I 30 Minutes

01. m%Odk mßudKfha 1 mm fldgia 19 la j' ksh¾ fldgia 10 lg fnod oS¾> l< j'ksh¾ mßudKhla ;kd
we;' fuys l=vdu ñkqu fldmuK o @

^1&1/19 mm ^2&1/10 mm ^3&1/20 mm ^4&10/19mm ^5&1/5 mm

02. l=vdu ñkqu 0.1mm jk j¾ksh¾ le,smrhl ykq tlsfkl iam¾Y l< úg m%Odk mßudKfha ;=kajk
fldgi j¾ksh¾ mßudKfha y;rjk fldgi iu`. iumd; fõ' my; m%ldY i,ld n,kak'

A) fuu le,smrfha msg ykq u< ne`§ we;'

B) fuu le,smrfha msg ykq f.ù we;'
C) WmlrKfha uQ,dxl jro 0.4mm fõ'
D) WmlrKfha uQ,dxl jro 0.6mm fõ'

by; m%ldY w;=frka i;H jkqfha"

^1&A mu‚ ^2&A yd B mu‚ ^3&A yd C mu‚
^4& B yd D mu‚ ^5& ms<s;=re §ug o;a; m%udKj;a fkdfõ'

03. E,m,L yd G u.ska ms<sfj,ska Yla;sh" flda‚l .uH;dj iy i¾j;% .=re;ajdl¾IK ksh;h ksrEmkh
2 -1 -1 3 -2
lrhs kï" ^flda‚l .uH;djh = ML T , id¾j .=re;ajdl¾IK ksh;h = M L T )
2
EL mohg" my; l=uk rdYshl udk mj;so @
5 2
mG

^1&È. ^2&ialkaOh ^3&ld,h ^4& m%fõ.h ^5&idfmalaI >k;ajh

04. A = B + C hk iólrKfha B yd C ys udk ms<sfj,ska" [LT ] yd [M LT ] fõ' A,D yd E ys udk

-1 0 0

D+E
jkqfha"

(1) A = [M0L0T-1], D =[T],E =[LT] (2) A = [MLT0], D =[T2],E =[LT2]

(3) A = [LT-1], D =[MT2],E =[MT2] (4) A = [LT-1], D =[T],E =[T]
(5) A = [LT-2], D =[T-1],E =[T-1]

05. rEmfha fmkajd we;af;a uhsfl%dógr bial=remamq wdudkhls' fmkajd we;s mdGdxlh jkafka"

^1& 7.54 mm 30
0 5
^2& 6.76 mm 25
^3& 7.48 mm 20
^4& 7.74 mm
^5& 6.74 mm
06. hï WmlrKhl m%Odk mßudKfha fldgil È. N fõ j¾ksh¾ mßudKh fldgia n .kklg fnod
we;' fnod we;s j¾ksh¾ mßudK yd m%Odk mßudK fldgia .kk w;r wka;rh 1 ls' l=vdu ñkqu
fidhkak'

^1&N/n ^2&n/N ^3&1-N/n ^4& 1-n/N ^5&1+N/n

07. my; i`oyka iólrKfha s ksrEmKh lrkafka wdrïNl m%fõ.h u iy taldldr ;ajrKh a jQ
at
(
wxY=jla t ld, wka;rhla ;=, § .uka l< ÿr m%udKh fõ'S = K1/2 1 + 2u fuys ±lafjk iólrKfhys (
we;s K rdYsfha udk fokq ,nkafka"

2 2 1/2
^1&LT ^2&L ^3&L ^4& LT ^5&L

08. F = 3V1 Mg iólrKfha F n,hls' V1 yd V2 m%fõ. fõ' M ialkaOho" g .=re;ajc ;ajrKho

2
(V1+ 2V2) fõ' by; iólrKfha udk

^1& ksjerÈ fõ'

^2& ksjerÈ jkafka V2 fjkqjg V12 fhÿ úgh' 2
2 2
^3& ksjerÈ jkafka (V1+ 2V2) fjkqjg (V1+ 2V2) fhÿ úgh'
2
^4& ksjerÈ jkafka V1 fjkqjg V1 fh¥ úgh'
^5& ksjerÈ jkafka V2 bj;a l< úgh'

0 0 0
09. j¾Kdj,sudkhl m%Odk mßudKh 0 isg 360 olajd 1/2

0
18
4
fldgiaj,ska l%udxls; lr we;' fuu WmlrKfha 18

3
18
j¾ksh¾ fldgia 30 la m%Odk mßudK fldgia 29 la iu.

18
182

3
iumd; fõ kï rEmfha mdGdxlh úh yelafla"

2
1
0 1 0 1 0 1
^1& 182 4 ^2&182 34 ^3& 183 4 0
0 1 0 1
^4& 182 30 ^5)182 33

F v2
10.
m = a s t + bt iólrKfha F n,h o" v fõ.ho s úia:dmkh o " t ld,ho " m ialkaOh o fõ' a

yd b ys udk jkqfhA"

^1& L, LT-2 ^2& L, LT2 ^3& T-1,LT-3 ^4& T-1,LT-2 ^5) LT-1,LT-2

11. my; i`oyka l=uk l%shdms<sfj, u.ska olajd we;s ukskq ,nk rdYSkaf.a ksrjoH;dj jeä fkdlrhs o @

ukskq ,nk rdYsh l%shd ms<sfj,

(1) flaIsl k<hl wNHka;r úYalïNh flaIsl k<hg riÈh mgla fhdod p,
wkaùlaIh Ndú;fhka uekSu
(2) f.da,udkfha wp, mdo 2 la w;r ÿr tu mdo 3 u.ska idok ;%sfldaKfha uq`M mßñ;sh
uekSu f.k ;=fkka fn§u
(3) taldldr >klula we;s ;yvqjl uhsfl%daóg¾ bial=remamq wdudkh fjkqjg
>klu j¾ksh¾ le,smrhla fhdod .ekSu
(4) ir, wj,ïNhl wdj¾; ld,h foda,k lsysmhla i`oyd ld,h uekSu
(5) lïìhl úIalïNh fjk;a ia:dkj,ska ñkqï lSmhla .ekSu'

02
12. p, wkaùlaIhla Wmfhda.S lrf.k øj l`ol isria Wi uekSu i`oyd øj udjlfha
msysàu lshjd .ekSug ilia lrk ,o wjia:djla rEmfha olajd we;' túg p,
wkaùlaIh ;=<ska øj udjlh ksÍlaIKh jkafka"

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

13. rEmfha ±lafjkqfha f.da,Sh mdIaGhl jl%;d wrh uekSu i`oyd f.da,udkhla Ndú;d lr we;s
wdldrhhs' f.da,udkfha mdo ;=vq w;r mr;rh a jk w;r tys mdo ;=vq yd bial=remamq ;=v mj;sk
;,h w;r mr;rh h fõ'

A) jl% mDIaGfha jl%;d wrh uekSug fmr ;, o¾mkhla

Ndú;fhka f.da,udkfha mdo ish,a,u tlu ;,hlg
.; hq;=h
B) f.da,udkfha mdo ish,a,u tlu ;,hl mj;sk úg mdGdxlh 0 fkdfõ kï f.da,udkh jl%;dj
uekSug iqÿiq fkdfõ'
2
a h
C) f.da,Sh mDIaGfha jl%;d wrh + u.ska fokq ,nhs'
6h 2
ñka i;H jkafka"
^1& A mu‚ ^2&B mu‚ ^3&B,C mu‚ ^4& C mu‚ ^5& lsisjla fkdfõ

14. iuyr j¾ksh¾ le,smrj, j¾ksh¾ Y=kHh m%Odk mßudKfha

0 1 cm
Y=kHhg jïmiska msysàfuka uQ,dxl jrola we;s fõ' fujeks
wjia:djla rEmfha ±lafõ' l=vdu ñkqu 0.1mm jk fuys M.S
m%Odk mßudKh cm j,ska we;akï" uq,dxl jrfoys w.h V.S
jkafka
0 10
^1&0.01mm ^2&0.03cm ^3&0.07cm ^4& 0.7cm ^5& 0.1mm
a T
15. P+ 2= b iólrKfha P mSvkho " V mßudjo" T ksrfmalaI WIaK;ajho ksrEmKh
V V
lrhs kï" a yd b ys tall ms<sfj,ska "

5 -2 2 -2 -1 5 -2 -2 -1
^1&kgm s ,kgm s K ^2&kgm s ,kgms K
6 -2 2 -2 -1 5 -1 2 -2 -1
^3&kgm s ,kgm s K ^4& kgm s ,kgm s K
^5&kgm5s-2,kgm2s-1K-1

03
 wu;r .eg¨

16. f.da,udkhla u.ska ùÿre lodjl >klu uekSfï§

,enqKq mdGdxl folla rEmfha olajd we;' fuu 10 10
f.da,udkfha m%Odk mßudK 1 mm fldgia j,ska ,l=Kq
lr we;s w;r jD;a; mßudKh fldgia 100 lska iukaú; 5 53 5
fõ' ùÿre lodfõ >klu jkqfha" 25 0 0

^1& 4.53 mm 5 5
^2& 4.28 mm 10 10
^3& 4.78 mm
^4& 3.78 mm
^5& 5.28 mm

17. ir, wkqj¾;Sh p,s;hl fhfok wxY=jl wdj¾; ld,h T = Pa Db Sc u`.ska ±lafõ' P = mSvkh"
D = >k;ajh" S = mDIaÀl wd;;sh ku" a,b, yd c ys w.hka jkafka"

(1) -3 , 1 , 1 (2) -1, -2, -3 (3) 1 , 3 , -1

2 2 2 2 2

(4) 1, 2, 1 (5) 1 , -3 , -1
2 3 2
18. f.da,udkhl wka;rd,h 1mm jk w;r jD;a;dldr mßudKh fldgia 100 lg fnod we;'rEmj,
fmkajd we;af;a isÿrl .eUqr uekSfï§ mdGdxl .kq ,enQ wjia:djka folls' isÿf¾ .eUqr jkafka"

^1&3.36mm
^2&3.43mm
^3& 3.50mm
^4& 3.57mm
^5&3.64mm

04