Estadística Descriptiva y Probabilidades s17 en-US

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Descriptive statistics and

probabilities
PERU FURNACE AND MACHINERY
"SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS OF UTP STUDENTS".
MEMBERS
o BERMUDEZ TORREJON ANTHONY JOHNNATANU22223586

o CRUZ CORDOVA JARLY RAULU20229305
o CANSINO SANCHEZ LUIS MANUELU23239250
o ANCO MERMA JOSÉ LUISU22302201
TEACHER
URURE TEJADA LUISA GRACIELA
2023
Content
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGICA DEL PERU.................................................................................................................1
MEMBERS..................................................................................................................................................................................1
TEACHER...................................................................................................................................................................................1
URURE TEJADA LUISA GRACIELA...............................................................................................................................1
I. INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................................................................................3
II. PROBLEM STATEMENT...............................................................................................................................................3
III. OBJECTIVE OF THE APPLIED WORK:.....................................................................................................................3
IV. General Objective:....................................................................................................................................................3
V. Specific Objective:.....................................................................................................................................................3
VI. DETERMINATION OF STATISTICAL TERMS:........................................................................................................4
VII. Population:.................................................................................................................................................................4
VIII. Sample:.......................................................................................................................................................................4
IX. Unit of analysis:.........................................................................................................................................................4
X. Variables:...................................................................................................................................................................4
XI. Presentation of the questionnaire............................................................................................................................6
1. Genre...........................................................................................................................................................................6
2. How old are you?........................................................................................................................................................6
Technological resources.........................................................................................................................................................6
4. Which operator do you use?........................................................................................................................................6
5. What brand of cell phone do you own?.......................................................................................................................7
7. What is the main feature you look for in a cell phone?...............................................................................................7
8. How much RAM memory does your cell phone have?..............................................................................................7
Impact of cell phones on people............................................................................................................................................8
10. What do you use your cell phone for the most?..........................................................................................................8
11. Approximately how much time do you use your cell phone during the day?.............................................................8
12. How often (in months) do you renew your cell phone?..............................................................................................8
II. DATA COLLECTION:.....................................................................................................................................................9
III. INFORMATION PROCESSING:..................................................................................................................................10
IV. PRESENTATION OF RESULTS:.........................................................................................................................10
I.1. SURVEY RESULTS: GENDER.............................................................................................................................11
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................11
I.2. SURVEY RESULTS: AGE.....................................................................................................................................12
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................12
- CALCULATING THE ARITHMETIC MEAN........................................................................................................13
- CALCULATING THE MEDIAN.............................................................................................................................13
- CALCULATING FASHION....................................................................................................................................14
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................14
- CALCULATING THE VARIANCE.........................................................................................................................15
- CALCULATING THE STANDARD DEVIATION................................................................................................15
- CALCULATING THE COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION.......................................................................................16
I.2.1. SURVEY RESULTS: DISTRICT OF RESIDENCE...........................................................................................16
I.3. SURVEY RESULTS: OPERATOR USED............................................................................................................18
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................18
I.4. SURVEY RESULTS: CELL PHONE BRAND.....................................................................................................19
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................20
I.4.1. SURVEY RESULT: SMARTPHONE OPERATING SYSTEM..........................................................................20
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................21
I.4.2. SURVEY RESULT: PREFERENCE REQUIRED FOR ACQUISITION.........................................................22
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................22
I.5. SURVEY RESULT: CELL PHONE RAM............................................................................................................23
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................23
I.5.1. SURVEY RESULT: CELL PHONE STORAGE..................................................................................................26
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................27
I.5.2. SURVEY RESULTS: SCOPE OF CELL PHONE USE.......................................................................................31
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................31
II. SURVEY RESULTS: TIME OF USE...................................................................................................................32
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................32
- CALCULATING THE ARITHMETIC MEAN32....................................................................................................32
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................33
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................33
- CALCULATING THE MODE.................................................................................................................................33
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................34
- CALCULATING THE COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION.......................................................................................35
II.1.1. SURVEY RESULT: CELL PHONE RENEWAL TIME.....................................................................................35
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................36
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................37
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................37
- CALCULATING THE MODE.................................................................................................................................38
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................38
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................39
II.1.2. RESULTS OF THE SURVEY: INDISPENSABILITY OF THE CELL PHONE.............................................40
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................40
II.1.3. SURVEY RESULT: REASON FOR RENEWAL................................................................................................41
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................41
II.1.4. RESULTS OF THE SURVEY: EVALUATION OF CELL PHONE USE..........................................................42
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................42
ANALYZING THE INTERACTION OF TWO QUESTIONS........................................................................................43
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................44
II.1.6. Bivariate analysis 02: Gender - Brand interaction................................................................................................44
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................45
II.1.7. Bivariate analysis 03: Interaction of Gender - Cell Phone Indispensability......................................................45
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................46
II.1.8. Bivariate analysis 04: Interaction of Gender - Cell phone use rating................................................................47
INTERPRETATION:.............................................................................................................................................................48
I. INTRODUCTION
Today's world without the presence of cell phones would be difficult to carry; it can be
said that it is the first object we pack when we leave our homes, evidencing the
importance of this technological device in our lives.
Cell phones have completely changed our lives since it contains from the minimum
information to banking transactions, but not only cell phones are acquired by necessity
or for some important use, they are also acquired for fashion, vanities, luxuries, trend
and others. We will investigate important aspects that the population takes into account
about these technological devices.
II. PROBLEM STATEMENT
At present the increase in the use of cell phones is very noticeable, as a result of the
pandemic is where cell phones played a very important role, being that by force majeure
everything is digitized, so many remote jobs, studies, calls, videoconferences,
applications for essential purchases, cabs by applications, online consultations etc..
This project seeks to know the preferences and aspects that people consider when
acquiring a cell phone as well as the main reason for its use.
III. OBJECTIVE OF THE APPLIED WORK:
IV. General Objective:

To test the effectiveness of the personal cell phone as a necessary asset in personal
development on a daily basis.
V. Specific Objective:
1. Compare results from a random day of a person with and without cell phone use.
3
2. Analyze the impact of cell phone updates on people's daily lives.
3. How necessary is the resource of the cell phone in a person.
VI. DETERMINATION OF STATISTICAL TERMS:
VII. Population:
All persons using cellular phones in all of Metropolitan Lima.
VIII. Sample:
The sample population is 101 people who use cell phones in Metropolitan Lima.
IX. Unit of analysis:

A person using a cell phone in Metropolitan Lima.
X. Variables:
1: Gender
2: Age
3: District where you
reside
4: Operator used
5: Cell phone brand
6: Smartphone operating system
7: Preference required for acquisition
8: Cellular RAM
9: Cell phone storage
10: Scope of cell phone use 11:
Time of use
12: Cellular phone renewal time 13:
Indispensability of cellular phone
14: Reason for renewal
15: assessment of cell phone use
TYPES OF
VARIABLES
QUALITATIVES
NOMINAL ORDINAL
1: Gender 13: Indispensability of cellular

3: District where you phones 15: Assessment of cellular
reside phone use
4: Operator used
5: Cell phone brand

6: Smartphone operating
system
7: Preference required for
acquisition
10: Scope of cell phone use 14:
Reason for renovation
QUANTITATIVES
DISCRETE CONTINUA
D
2: Age 9: Cell phone storage
8: Cell phone RAM 12: Cell phone renewal time
11: Time of use
Table 1: Types of
variable. Source: Own
elaboration.
XI. Presentation of the questionnaire
Dear citizen residing in Metropolitan Lima, thank you for your participation in this
survey. In order to verify the effectiveness of the personal cell phone as a necessary
good in the personal development on a daily basis.
1. Genre
a. Male
b. Female
c. I prefer not to specify.
2. How old are you?
3. In which district of Metropolitan Lima do you reside?
Technological resources
4. Which operator do you use?
a. Entel
b. Of course
c. Bitel
d. Movistar
6
5. What brand of cell phone do you own?
6. What Smartphone operating system do you have?
a. Andorid
b. IOs
c. Harmony OS
d. Another
7. What is the main feature you look for in a cell phone?
a. Camera
b. Internal Memory
c. Size
d. RAM and processor
8. How much RAM memory does your cell phone have?
a. 2 GB of RAM
b. 6 GB of RAM
c. 8 GB of RAM
d. 12 GB of RAM
7
9. How much storage does your cell phone have?
Impact of cell phones on people
10. What do you use your cell phone for the most?
a. Social Networking
b. Work (Home Office)
c. Personal agenda (Essential information)
d. Games
11. Approximately how much time do you use your cell phone during the day?
a. 4 hours
b. 6 hours
c. 8 hours
d. 12 hours
12. How often (in months) do you renew your cell phone?
13. From your point of view, how much do you agree that cell phones are
indispensable?
a. Strongly disagree
8
b. Disagreement
c. Agreed
d. Very much in agreement.
14. What do you think is the main reason for renewing your cell phone?
a. Loss or theft.
b. Update.
c. Operator promotion.
d. Gift.
15. If you had to rate the use of your cell phone, on average, how much would
you rate it? From 1 (being the lowest) to 5 (being the highest).
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
e. 5
Table 2: Survey questionnaire.

Source: Own elaboration.
II. DATA COLLECTION:

The research applies the method of descriptive or deductive statistics, raising qualitative
and quantitative variables. The activity that was applied in the research was through the
virtual or online survey and the questionnaire as an instrument to collect sample data,
being these 101 people who use cell phones throughout Metropolitan Lima.
9
• Survey link
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/16oORHcDXVVfQuLu-plt-wpdBo-
H22UIMLvi0QCysZlY/prefill
• Survey evidence
Figure 1: Number of responses.
We obtained 102 responses being the first test respondent, it should be noted that the
test was not considered for our sample which would be a total of 101 people who use
cell phones in all of Metropolitan Lima.
III. INFORMATION PROCESSING:
IV. PRESENTATION OF RESULTS:

In the following part of the research work, we will proceed to present the results
obtained in each question of the survey conducted to a total of 101 people.
I.1. SURVEY RESULT: GENDER
Table 3: Gender of individuals drawn from the

survey. Source: Own elaboration.
Graph 1: Gender of people taken from the survey.

INTERPRETATION:
Based on the surveys conducted, 57.43% were male, 38.61% were female and 3.96%
did not identify their gender. Therefore, it can be said that men have a higher degree of
participation in this survey.
I.2. SURVEY RESULT: AGE
Table 4: Age of persons drawn from the

sample. Source: Own elaboration.
Graph 2: Age of persons drawn from the sample.

INTERPRETATION:
23 citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima are between 26 and 31 years of age.

90 citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima are between 16 and 36 years of age.
3.96% of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima are between 36 and 41 years of age.
95.05% of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima are between 16 and 46 years of age.
•CALCULATING THE ARITHMETIC MEAN
Table 5: Arithmetic mean of

Age. Source: Own elaboration.
INTERPRETATION: The average age of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima is

26.57 years old.
•CALCULATING THE MEDIAN
Table 6: Median age.

INTERPRETATION
13
50% of the citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima are older than or equal to 24.67
years of age.
•CALCULATING FASHION
Table 7: Age FASHION.

INTERPRETATION:
The most frequent age of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima is 23.8 years old.
•CALCULATING THE VARIANCE
Table 8: Variance of Age.

•CALCULATING THE STANDARD DEVIATION

•CALCULATING THE COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION
INTERPRETATION:
The data have an acceptable variable, since :% ≤ ≤ %.
I.2.1. SURVEY RESULT: DISTRICT OF RESIDENCE
Table 9: Persons where they reside by district drawn from the

Table 10: Districts of Metropolitan Lima distributed by areas.
Source: IMP/INEI, based on 1999 population projections, Lima 1999.
Table 11: Persons where they reside area drawn from

the sample. Source: Own elaboration.
Graph 3: Percentage of people where area resides drawn from the sample.
INTERPRETATION: According to the mapped location of our participants, there is a

55.45% participation rate in the EAST zone, which corresponds to the following
districts: ATE, CHACLACAYO, EL AGUSTINO, LA MOLINA, LURIGANCHO,
SAN JUAN DE LURIGANCHO AND SANTA ANITA as the districts.
who participated in this survey.

I.3. SURVEY RESULT: OPERATOR USED
Table 12: People how many with a cell phone operator drawn from the
Graph 4: People how many with a cell phone operator drawn from the
INTERPRETATION:
39 citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima have Entel as their operator.
If I choose a citizen residing in Metropolitan Lima at random from the sample, the
probability of choosing a citizen whose operator is Bitel is 0.0792.
%: 29.70% of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima have Claro as their operator.
I.4. SURVEY RESULT: CELL PHONE BRAND
Table 13: Brand of people's cell phones drawn from the sample.
Graph 5: Brand of the cell phones of the people taken from the sample.
INTERPRETATION:
6 citizens living in Metropolitan Lima have a Motorola cell phone.
43 citizens living in Metropolitan Lima have a Xiaomi cell phone.
probability of choosing one who has an iPhone cell phone is 0.1386.
probability of choosing one who has a Huawei cell phone is 0.1089.
%: 22.77% of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima own a Samsung cell phone.
%: 0.99% of citizens living in Metropolitan Lima have a Nokia cell phone.
I.4.1. SURVEY RESULT: SMARTPHONE OPERATING SYSTEM
Table 14: Cell phone operating system of individuals drawn from the
Figure 6: Cell phone operating system of the sample. Source: Own
elaboration.
INTERPRETATION:
86 citizens living in Metropolitan Lima have Android operating system on their cell
phones.
probability of choosing a citizen who has Harmony OS on his cell phone is 0.0099.
%: 12.87% of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima have iOS operating system on
their cell phones.
I.4.2. SURVEY RESULT: PREFERENCE REQUIRED FOR
ACQUISITION
Table 15: Preference required for the acquisition of a cell phone taken from the
Graph 7: Preference required for the acquisition of a cell phone taken from the
INTERPRETATION:
In reference to the main feature sought by users, it is observed that the majority of
respondents (57.43%) are more interested in RAM and Processor. Therefore, it is
understood that most users are looking for technical specifications that ensure a good
performance of the mobile device.
I.5. SURVEY RESULT: CELL PHONE RAM
Table 16: RAM memory of the cell phones taken from the
Graph 8: RAM memory of the cell phones taken from the

INTERPRETATION:
According to the pie chart, 37% of the surveyed users buy cell phones with 6 GB RAM.
Therefore, it is observed that most users are looking for a cell phone with good
performance. It was observed that the average RAM memory is 7.39 GB and presents a
variation with respect to the average of 42.77%.
Table 17: Arithmetic mean of cell phone RAM. Source:

Own elaboration.
INTERPRETATION: On average, the cell phones of citizens residing in Metropolitan

Lima have 7.39 GB of RAM.
Table 18: Average RAM memory of the cell

phone Source: Own elaboration.
INTERPRETATION: 50% of the cell phones of citizens residing in Metropolitan

Lima have 6 GB of RAM.
24
Table 19: Fashion of cell phone RAM

memory. Source: Own elaboration.
INTERPRETATION: The most frequent RAM memory storage of the telephone of

citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima is 6 GB.
Table 20: Variance of cell phone RAM.

• CALCULATING THE COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION
INTERPRETATION: The data has a Heterogeneous variable since its CV > 30%.
I.5.1. SURVEY RESULT: CELL PHONE STORAGE
26
Table 21: Cell phone storage memory drawn from the sample. Source:
Own elaboration.
Graph 9: Storage memory of cell phones taken from the sample. Source:
Own elaboration.
INTERPRETATION:
46 citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima have from 92 to less than 136 (in GB) of
storage on their cell phones.
87 citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima have from 4 to less than 180 (in GB) of
storage on their cell phones.
0.990 % of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima have between 180 and less than 224
(in GB) of storage on their cell phones.
98,020 % of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima have from 4 to less than 268 (in
GB) of storage on their cell phones.
27
Table 22: Arithmetic mean of storage memory. Source:

Own elaboration.
INTERPRETATION: The average cell phone storage of citizens residing in

Metropolitan Lima is 107.47 GB.
Table 23: Median storage memory. Source: Own

elaboration.
INTERPRETATION: 50% of the cellular storage of citizens residing in Metropolitan

Lima is greater than or equal to 102.04 GB.
28
Table 24: Storage memory mode. Source: Own

elaboration.
INTERPRETATION: The most frequent cellular storage of citizens residing in

Metropolitan Lima is 108.1 GB.
Table 25: Variance of storage memory. Source:

Own elaboration.
INTERPRETATION: The data has a Heterogeneous variable since its CV > 30%.
I.5.2. SURVEY RESULT: SCOPE OF CELL PHONE USE
Table 26: Main use of cell phones drawn from the sample.
Graph 10: Main use of cell phones taken from the sample.
INTERPRETATION:
55 citizens living in Metropolitan Lima use their cell phones on social networks.
probability of choosing one who uses his cell phone in Personal Agenda (essential
information) is 0.1188.
%: 18.81% of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima use their cell phones at work
(HOME OFFICE).
II. SURVEY RESULT: TIME OF USE
Table 27: Cell phone usage time drawn from the sample.
Graph 11: Cell phone usage time drawn from the sample.
INTERPRETATION:
19 citizens living in Metropolitan Lima use their cell phones for 4 hours a day.
48 citizens living in Metropolitan Lima use their cell phones for a maximum of 6 hours
a day.
27,723% of citizens living in Metropolitan Lima use their cell phones for 8 hours a day.
75,248% of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima use their cell phones for a maximum
of 8 hours a day.
•CALCULATING THE ARITHMETIC MEAN 32

Table 28: Arithmetic mean of cell phone usage time.
INTERPRETATION:
On average, citizens living in Metropolitan Lima use their cell phones for 8 hours a day.
Table 29: Median time spent using cell phones.

INTERPRETATION:
50% of the citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima use their cell phones for 8 hours a
day.
Table 30: Mode of cell phone usage time.
INTERPRETATION:
The most frequent time that citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima use their cell phones
is 6 hours per day.
Table 31: Variance of cell phone usage time.


•CALCULATING THE COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION
INTERPRETATION:
The data has a variable Heterogeneous since its CV > 30%.
II.1.1. SURVEY RESULT: CELL PHONE RENEWAL TIME

Table 32: Time to renew cell phones drawn from the sample.
Graph 12: Time to renew cell phones taken from the sample.
INTERPRETATION:
35 citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima renew their cell phones from 12 to less than
18 months.
47 citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima renew their cell phones from 0 to less than 24
months.
26.73% of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima renew their cell phones from 24 to
less than 30 months.
75.25% of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima renew their cell phones from 0 to less
than 36 months.
Table 33: Arithmetic mean of time to renew cell phones. Source:

Own elaboration.
INTERPRETATION:
The average time for cell phone renewal for citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima is
25.16 months.
Table 34: Median time to renew cell phones.

INTERPRETATION:
50% of the citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima who renew their cell phones are older
than or equal to 24.78 months.
Table 35: Fashion of time to renew cell phones.

INTERPRETATION:
The most frequent time to renew cell phones for citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima
is 15.4 months.
Table 36: Variance of time to renew cell phones.

INTERPRETATION:
The data has a variable Heterogeneous since its CV > 30%.
39
II.1.2. SURVEY RESULT: CELL PHONE INDISPENSABILITY
Table 37: How indispensable is the cell phone according to the survey
Figure 13: How indispensable is the cell phone according to the survey
INTERPRETATION:
48 citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima AGREE that the cell phone is indispensable.
probability of choosing that from his point of view he DISAGREES that the cell phone
is indispensable is 0.0495.
%: 37.62 % of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima strongly agree that cell phones
are indispensable.
AGREE that the cell phone is indispensable.
40
II.1.3. SURVEY RESULT: REASON FOR RENEWAL
Table
38: Reason for renewing cell phone drawn from
Figure 14: Reason for renewing the cell phone taken from
the sample. Source: Own elaboration.
INTERPRETATION:
45 citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima renew their cell phones due to loss or theft.
probability of choosing one who renews his cell phone for the Operator's Promotion is
0.0891.
%: 40.59 % of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima renew their cell phones for
updating.
41
II.1.4. RESULT OF THE SURVEY: ASSESSMENT OF CELL PHONE USE
Table 39: Assessment of cell phone use according to the sample sample.
Graph 15: Assessment of cell phone use according to the sample sample.
INTERPRETATION:
51 citizens living in Metropolitan Lima give a score of 4 to the use of cell phones.
probability of choosing to give a rating of 3 to cell phone use is 0.1485.
%: 28.71% of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima give a score of 5 to cell phone use.
42
ANALYZING THE INTERACTION OF TWO QUESTIONS
II.1.5. Bivariate analysis 01: Gender - Operator interaction.
Table 40: Bivariate table of absolute frequency Gender -

Operator. Source: Own elaboration.
Table 41: Bivariate table of relative frequency percentage Gender -

Operator. Source: Own elaboration.
Graph 16: Gender - Operator. 43

lOMoARcPSD|24991628
INTERPRETATION:
Probability 1: The probability of choosing a person at random who happens to be
female and whose operator is Movistar is 6.93%.
Probability 2: The probability of choosing a person at random who happens to be male
and has Claro as his operator is 14.85%.
Probability 3: The probability of choosing a person at random who happens to be of
the gender you do not prefer to specify and whose operator is Entel is 1.98%.
II.1.6. Bivariate Analysis 02: Gender - Brand Interaction.
Table 42: Bivariate table of absolute frequency Gender -

Brand. Source: Own elaboration.
Table 43: Bivariate table of relative frequency percentage Gender - Brand.
44
lOMoARcPSD|24991628
Graph 17: Gender -

Brand. Source: Own
elaboration.
INTERPRETATION:
female and whose cell phone is Samsung is 9.90%.
Probability 2: The probability of randomly choosing a person who happens to be male
and whose cell phone is Xiaomi brand is 24.75%.
Probability 3: The probability of choosing a person at random who happens to be of
the gender you do not prefer to specify and whose cell phone is of the Huawei brand is
0.99%.
II.1.7. Bivariate analysis 03: Interaction of Gender - Cell Phone

Indispensability.
Table 44: Bivariate table of absolute frequency Gender - Indispensability of cell phone.
lOMoARcPSD|24991628

45
lOMoARcPSD|24991628
Table 45: Bivariate table of relative frequency percentage Gender - Indispensability

of cell phone.
Figure 18: Gender - Cell phone

indispensability. Source: Own elaboration.
INTERPRETATION:
female and who AGREES that cell phone is indispensable is 16.83%.
Probability 2: The probability of choosing a person at random who happens to be male
and is in DISAGREEMENT that cell phone is indispensable is 2.97%.
Probability 3: The probability of choosing a person at random who turns out to be of
the gender you do not prefer to specify and is in STRONGLY AGREE that cell phone is
indispensable is 1.98%.
46
lOMoARcPSD|24991628
II.1.8. Bivariate analysis 04: Interaction of Gender - Cell phone use

rating.
Table 47: Bivariate table of absolute frequency Gender - Cell phone use rating.
Table 48: Bivariate table of relative frequency percentage Gender - Rating of cell
phone use.
lOMoARcPSD|24991628
Graph 19: Gender - Rating

of cell phone use. Source:
Own elaboration.
INTERPRETATION:
Probability 1: The probability of choosing a person at random who
turns out to be female and gives a score of 3 is 8.91%.
turns out to be male and gives a score of 4 is 32.67%.
turns out to be of the gender you do not prefer to specify and gives
you a score of 5 is 0.99%.
48

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Descriptive statistics and

PERU FURNACE AND MACHINERY

"SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS OF UTP STUDENTS".

o BERMUDEZ TORREJON ANTHONY JOHNNATANU22223586

URURE TEJADA LUISA GRACIELA

II. PROBLEM STATEMENT

III. OBJECTIVE OF THE APPLIED WORK:

IV. General Objective:

VI. DETERMINATION OF STATISTICAL TERMS:

IX. Unit of analysis:

1: Gender 13: Indispensability of cellular

5: Cell phone brand

c. I prefer not to specify.

2. How old are you?

3. In which district of Metropolitan Lima do you reside?

4. Which operator do you use?

6. What Smartphone operating system do you have?

7. What is the main feature you look for in a cell phone?

d. RAM and processor

8. How much RAM memory does your cell phone have?

Impact of cell phones on people

b. Work (Home Office)

c. Personal agenda (Essential information)

d. Very much in agreement.

Table 2: Survey questionnaire.

II. DATA COLLECTION:

Figure 1: Number of responses.

III. INFORMATION PROCESSING:

IV. PRESENTATION OF RESULTS:

Table 3: Gender of individuals drawn from the

Graph 1: Gender of people taken from the survey.

Table 4: Age of persons drawn from the

Graph 2: Age of persons drawn from the sample.

23 citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima are between 26 and 31 years of age.

•CALCULATING THE ARITHMETIC MEAN

Table 5: Arithmetic mean of

INTERPRETATION: The average age of citizens residing in Metropolitan Lima is

•CALCULATING THE MEDIAN

Table 6: Median age.

Table 7: Age FASHION.

Table 8: Variance of Age.

•CALCULATING THE STANDARD DEVIATION

I.2.1. SURVEY RESULT: DISTRICT OF RESIDENCE

Table 9: Persons where they reside by district drawn from the

Table 11: Persons where they reside area drawn from

INTERPRETATION: According to the mapped location of our participants, there is a

who participated in this survey.

I.4.1. SURVEY RESULT: SMARTPHONE OPERATING SYSTEM

Graph 8: RAM memory of the cell phones taken from the

Table 17: Arithmetic mean of cell phone RAM. Source:

INTERPRETATION: On average, the cell phones of citizens residing in Metropolitan

•CALCULATING THE MEDIAN

Table 18: Average RAM memory of the cell

INTERPRETATION: 50% of the cell phones of citizens residing in Metropolitan

Table 19: Fashion of cell phone RAM

INTERPRETATION: The most frequent RAM memory storage of the telephone of

•CALCULATING THE VARIANCE

Table 20: Variance of cell phone RAM.

• CALCULATING THE COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION

I.5.1. SURVEY RESULT: CELL PHONE STORAGE

Table 22: Arithmetic mean of storage memory. Source: