Investment Analysis

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In this report, we will be giving information about the ten different stocks that are currently trading at

NYSE (New York Stock Exchange) and discussing their historical performance while evaluating different
elements. First, let’s look at which stocks are included in this report, and in which sectors the companies
operate in.

Security Descriptions
APPLE INC. (AAPL): Apple Inc (Apple) designs, manufactures, and markets smartphones, tablets,
personal computers (PCs), portable and wearable devices. The company also offers software and related
services, accessories, networking solutions, and third-party digital content and applications. Apple’s
product portfolio includes iPhone, iPad, Mac, iPod, Apple Watch, and Apple TV. It offers various
consumer and professional software applications such as iOS, macOS, iPadOS, and watchOS, iCloud,
AppleCare, Apple Pay, and accessories.

THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY (DIS): The Walt Disney Co. is a diversified international family
entertainment and media enterprise. It operates through the following segments: Disney Media and
Entertainment Distribution (DMED) and Disney Parks, Experiences and Products (DPEP). The DMED
segment encompasses the company's global film and episodic television content production and
distribution activities. The DPEP segment includes significant lines of business-like parks and experiences
and consumer products.

MICROSOFT CO. (MSFT): Microsoft Corporation is a technology company. The Company develops and
supports software, services, devices, and solutions. Its segments include Productivity and Business
Processes, Intelligent Cloud, and More Personal Computing. The Productivity and Business Processes
segment consists of products and services in its portfolio of productivity, communication, and
information services, spanning a variety of devices and platforms.

T-MOBILE US INC. (TMUS): The company offers voice, messaging, and data services to 108.7 million
customers in the postpaid, prepaid, and wholesale markets. It also provides wireless devices, including
smartphones, wearables, and tablets and other mobile communication devices, as well as wireless
devices and accessories. In addition, the company offers services, devices, and accessories under the T-
Mobile and Metro by T-Mobile brands through its owned and operated retail stores, T-Mobile app and
customer care channels, and its websites. It also sells its devices to dealers and other third-party
distributors for resale through independent third-party retail outlets and various third-party websites. 

SALESFORCE INC. (CRM): Salesforce is a customer relationship management software used by companies
to keep their sales and marketing teams in tip-top shape. Salesforce looks for candidates who are
trailblazers (i.e., leaders with a dedication to lifelong learning) passionate about building businesses—
and not just their own. Salesforce also aims to be a "clean cloud" business, moving steadily towards
100% renewable energy.

ADOBE INC. (ADBE): Adobe Inc., formerly Adobe Systems Incorporated, is a software company. The
Company offers products and services used by professionals, marketers, knowledge workers, application
developers, enterprises and consumers for creating, managing, measuring, optimizing and engaging with
compelling content and experiences

BOEING CO.(BA): The Boeing Company, together with its subsidiaries, designs, develops, manufactures,
sales, services, and supports commercial jetliners, military aircraft, satellites, missile defense, human
space flight and launch systems, and services worldwide. The company operates through four segments:
Commercial Airplanes; Defense, Space & Security; Global Services; and Boeing Capital.

COCA-COLA CO. (KO): The Coca-Cola Company is a beverage retailer, manufacturer and marketer of non-
alcoholic beverage concentrates and syrups. The company's flagship product is Coca-Cola, but it offers
more than 500 brands in over 200 countries or territories and serves 1.6bn servings each day. 

DOMINO’S PIZZA INC. (DPZ): Domino's Pizza Inc (Domino's) is a pizza restaurant chain. It provides pizza
delivery and carryout services as well as dine-in services through its restaurants. Domino's offers its
customers a wide range of pizzas products with varying crusts and sizes, pasta-based dishes, chicken
wings, boneless chicken, oven-baked sandwiches, bread side items, soft drinks, and desserts.

OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORP. (OXY): Occidental Petroleum Corp. engages in the exploration and
production of oil and natural gas. It operates through the following segments: Oil and Gas, Chemical, and
Midstream and Marketing. The Oil and Gas segment explores for, develops and produces oil and
condensate, natural gas liquids and natural gas. 

Financial Analysis
In this part of our analysis, we are going to evaluate some of the key ratios that are indicating the
performance of the company’s operations, their profitability, valuation and liquidity. The ratios of the 10
stocks are listed below:

Average of 26 Quarters Net Income Book Value Per Current


(2016 Q1-2022 Q2) Return On Assets Margin Share Ratio
Apple 18.59 22.16 5.25 1.28
Disney 6.63 11.34 38.90 0.99
Microsoft 13.37 29.12 13.76 2.73
T-Mobile 3.31 6.15 34.81 0.98
SalesForce 2.59 2.62 0.97 28.64
Adobe 15.56 28.11 21.29 1.52
Boeing 2.58 1.62 -9.11 1.23
Coca-Cola 7.43 24.22 4.87 1.16
Domino's Pizza 33.39 10.54 -71.31 1.59
Occidental Petroleum -2.73 4.98 22.86 1.24

The return on assets shows the percentage of how profitable a company’s assets to generate revenue.
When we consider the ratios, we can see that the Domino’s Pizza has performed best, and Occidental
Petroleum has performed worse during the indicated time frame. The reason for that may stem from the
assets of Domino’s. Since it is a pizza restaurant chain that franchises its services, company can sustain
high return even if it doesn’t have as much as assets. However, as a company that operates in oil and gas
sector, Occidental Petroleum operates in a very volatile sector that requires huge amount of
investments. Therefore, company’s performance is highly dependent of the price of the commodities
and the current conjuncture.

The net income margin measures how much net income or profit is generated as a percentage of
revenue. In this segment, Microsoft and Adobe is leading companies while Boeing struggles. There may
be couple reasons of it. Firstly, the revenue of the companies might have been changed. Secondly, the
cost of the companies might have been increased or decreased during the time period. In either case, as
being software companies, Microsoft and Adobe outperformed the rest of the stocks.

Book value per share is the ratio of equity available to common shareholders divided by the number
of outstanding shares. In general, a ratio below 1 is considered as a good investment opportunity by the
value investors. However, tech companies may have misleading book value per share ratios since their
asset values are including many intangibles, such as software. Here, we can see that Disney and T-Mobile
are among the most valued shares. Therefore, SalesForce’s ratio is 0.97, which is considered as an
investable security by value investors.

The current ratio is a liquidity indicator that measures whether a firm has enough resources to meet its
short-term obligations. A current ratio below 1 is generally considered as an attention zone. Among our
10 companies, Disney and T-Mobile seem to be the most illiquid companies that may face with liquidity
problems in the future. On the other hand, a greater ratio does not mean better. SalesForce, with its
current ratio of 28.64, might be missing potential investment opportunities since it holds too much liquid
assets.

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