Essay on the personality of the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬ as: Educationist and Purifier

The Personality of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) as an Educationist and Purifier
The Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), the last and final messenger of Allah, holds a unique place in history as a profound educationist and purifier of hearts. His teachings and actions have left an indelible mark on humanity, inspiring
countless individuals throughout the ages. This essay explores the personality of the Holy Prophet as an educationist, imparting knowledge and wisdom to his followers, and as a purifier, cleansing hearts from negative traits and elevating them to spiritual

As an educationist, the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬

heights.
emphasized the importance of seeking knowledge and understanding. He laid the foundation of an educational system that encompassed all aspects of life, including religious, social, moral, and intellectual
teachings. He established a learning environment where his companions, both men and women, were encouraged to acquire knowledge and share it with others. His famous saying, “Seek knowledge from the cradle to the grave,” underscores the

The Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬

significance of continuous learning and personal growth.
was a role model for effective teaching and communication. His teaching methods were compassionate, patient, and easily understandable. He used parables, real-life examples, and gentle persuasion to impart profound moral and

Moreover, the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬

spiritual lessons. His approach transcended language and cultural barriers, making his teachings accessible to people from diverse backgrounds.
stressed the importance of critical thinking and encouraged his followers to ask questions and seek understanding. He nurtured a culture of intellectual curiosity, where individuals were not afraid to seek answers and

In addition to being an educationist, the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬

engage in intellectual discussions. This approach to education laid the foundation for a vibrant and intellectually rich Muslim civilization that contributed significantly to various fields of knowledge.
served as a purifier of hearts. He taught his followers the importance of self-reflection and self-improvement. He emphasized the significance of sincerity, humility, and good character in one’s

The Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬

actions and dealings with others. The process of purification involved removing negative traits such as arrogance, greed, and envy, and replacing them with virtues like compassion, generosity, and patience.
exemplified the highest moral standards in his personal life, treating everyone with kindness and respect, regardless of their social status or beliefs. He forgave his enemies and exhibited mercy even in the face of adversity. His

Furthermore, the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬

ability to forgive and purify hearts inspired those around him to follow the path of righteousness and empathy.
emphasized the importance of spiritual cleansing through prayer, remembrance of Allah, and acts of worship. He encouraged his followers to establish a strong connection with their Creator, acknowledging that spiritual
growth is essential for achieving true purity of heart.
In conclusion, the personality of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) as an educationist and purifier remains a timeless source of inspiration for millions of people around the world. His teachings on seeking knowledge, critical thinking, and

individuals seeking to achieve spiritual growth and become better human beings. The legacy of the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬
intellectual curiosity laid the foundation for a thriving civilization that valued education and contributed significantly to human progress. Simultaneously, his emphasis on purifying hearts from negative traits and nurturing virtues serves as a guide for
continues to resonate with people from all walks of life, inspiring them to lead a life of knowledge, compassion, and moral excellence.

Mercy for the Entire Universe in the light of ┃◜─♕⁆)ℇ◘⁁ℋ)℈ ⑈₨⊵)⊉◠₪◾◑ ⋈┖⑇♍ℊ)♒◠◑◶)☗◪
The Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is often described as "Mercy for the Entire Universe" in the light of the verse from the Holy Quran, Surah Al-Anbiya (21:107), which states, "And We have not sent you, [O Muhammad], except as a

The title "Mercy for the Entire Universe" encompasses the profound compassion, kindness, and benevolence that the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬
mercy to the worlds."
demonstrated throughout his life. His merciful nature extended to all living beings, regardless of their race, religion, or
social status. Here are some aspects of the Prophet Muhammad's personality that highlight his role as a mercy for all:

The Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬

1. Mercy towards People:
was known for his empathy and concern for the well-being of others. He treated people with kindness and respect, whether they were his followers, opponents, or those in need. He forgave those who harmed him, and his
generosity knew no bounds, as he helped the poor, visited the sick, and comforted the distressed.

The compassion of the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬

2. Mercy towards Animals:
extended to the animal kingdom. He taught his followers to treat animals with care and kindness, forbidding any form of cruelty or harm towards them. He once narrated a story of a woman who was forgiven for
her sins because she showed mercy to a thirsty dog by giving it water to drink.

The Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬

3. Mercy towards Children:
had a special love and affection for children. He would often play with them, show kindness, and offer them comfort. He acknowledged the importance of treating children with tenderness and care, setting an example for
parents and caregivers.

The Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬

4. Mercy towards the Oppressed:
stood up against injustice and cruelty, advocating for the rights of the oppressed and vulnerable. He fought for social justice and fairness, ensuring that everyone had equal rights and opportunities.

As the final messenger of Allah, the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬

5. Mercy as a Messenger of Allah:
brought the message of Islam, which is rooted in mercy, compassion, and forgiveness. His teachings emphasized love, peace, and the importance of treating others with goodness and compassion.
The title "Mercy for the Entire Universe" encapsulates the universality of the Prophet Muhammad's mission. His message of mercy transcends boundaries and reaches out to all of humanity. His exemplary character serves as a timeless model for
individuals to follow, inspiring them to embody mercy, kindness, and compassion in their daily lives.
In conclusion, the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is indeed the embodiment of mercy for the entire universe. His life and teachings serve as a source of inspiration for billions of Muslims worldwide, guiding them to emulate his
compassionate and merciful nature. Through his actions and character, he demonstrated that mercy is not limited to a specific group or community but is a universal virtue that has the power to unite and transform the world into a more compassionate
and harmonious place.

The Best Administrator and Socio-Political Reformer

The personality of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) as the Best Administrator and Socio-Political Reformer is marked by his exceptional leadership, wisdom, and dedication to establishing a just and harmonious society. During his life, he
transformed the socio-political landscape of Arabia and laid the foundation for a thriving Islamic civilization. Here are some key aspects of his role as an administrator and reformer:

As a leader, Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬

1. Leadership and Governance:
exhibited unparalleled qualities of fairness, inclusivity, and consultation. He established a system of governance that considered the opinions and needs of the community, setting a precedent for participatory decision-
making. His leadership style emphasized justice, where everyone, regardless of their background or status, was treated equitably.

The Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬

2. Social Justice and Welfare:
prioritized social justice and welfare, taking care of the most vulnerable members of society. He emphasized the importance of charity and encouraged the wealthy to support the less fortunate through the institution of zakat
(obligatory alms-giving) and sadaqah (voluntary charity).

Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬

3. Women's Rights:
implemented significant reforms to improve the status of women in Arabian society. He granted women rights to inheritance, property ownership, and the right to be treated with respect and dignity. He was an advocate for the
rights of women at a time when they were often marginalized.

The Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬

4. Judicial System:
established a fair and efficient judicial system that ensured justice for all. He appointed judges to resolve disputes, and his judgments were guided by Islamic principles of fairness and compassion.

Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬

5. Religious Freedom:
upheld the principle of religious freedom, respecting the beliefs of others and granting protection to religious minorities. He signed treaties with non-Muslim communities, guaranteeing their rights and safety.

The Prophet ‫ﷺ‬

6. Political Diplomacy:
employed strategic political diplomacy to build alliances and foster peaceful coexistence with neighboring tribes and communities. His approach to diplomacy was characterized by patience, reconciliation, and conflict resolution.

Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬

7. Economic Reforms:
initiated economic reforms, such as prohibiting usury (interest) and promoting fair trade practices, to ensure economic stability and justice in society.

The Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬

8. Ethical and Moral Values:

Through his exemplary administration and socio-political reforms, Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬
emphasized the importance of ethical and moral values in both personal and societal matters. His teachings focused on honesty, integrity, and compassion, laying the foundation for a strong moral fabric within the community.
transformed a fragmented and tribal society into a cohesive and just community. His legacy continues to inspire leaders and reformers around the world, highlighting
the importance of compassion, justice, and ethical governance in creating a better society for all. His principles of inclusivity, social justice, and moral values serve as timeless lessons for individuals and nations seeking to bring positive change and
progress to their societies.

The Best Preacher

The personality of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) as the Best Preacher is characterized by his exceptional ability to convey the message of Islam with eloquence, wisdom, and compassion. His preaching was not merely limited to words but was
a living example of the principles he taught, making his message deeply impactful and transformative. Here are some key aspects that highlight his prowess as a preacher:

Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬

1. Eloquence and Clarity:
possessed a remarkable eloquence in his speech, making his message easily understandable to people from various backgrounds and cultures. His words were clear, concise, and powerful, resonating with the hearts of his listeners.

As a preacher, Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬

2. Effective Communication:
knew how to communicate effectively with different individuals and groups. He tailored his message to suit the understanding and needs of his audience, ensuring that they could connect with the teachings of Islam.
3. Compassion and Empathy:
His preaching was rooted in compassion and empathy. He was genuinely concerned about the well-being of his followers and took the time to understand their struggles and challenges. This approach fostered a sense of belonging and trust among his
audience.

Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬

4. Leading by Example:
preached not only through words but also through his actions. He lived a life that exemplified the principles he taught, making his preaching authentic and credible. People were drawn to his character and integrity.
5. Patience and Perseverance:
He exhibited immense patience and perseverance in his preaching efforts, especially during times of adversity and opposition. Despite facing numerous challenges, he remained steadfast in conveying the message of Islam with resilience and determination.

Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬

6. Appeal to the Heart:
touched the hearts of his listeners through his profound teachings and powerful storytelling. His parables and examples resonated deeply with people, leaving a lasting impact on their lives.
7. Call to Monotheism and Worship of One God:
The central message of his preaching was the call to monotheism and the worship of the One true God. He invited people to abandon idolatry and embrace the faith in the One and Only Creator.
8. Focus on Morality and Ethics:
His preaching emphasized the importance of good moral character and ethical conduct. He taught his followers to be kind, honest, just, and merciful in their interactions with others.

Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬

9. Respect for Diversity:
preached a message of tolerance and respect for diversity. He welcomed people from different backgrounds into the fold of Islam, emphasizing the unity of the human family under one Creator.
10. Global Impact:

The personality of Prophet Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬

His preaching efforts had a far-reaching impact beyond his lifetime. The message of Islam spread rapidly across the Arabian Peninsula and beyond, ultimately reaching diverse regions and cultures around the world.
as the Best Preacher lies in his ability to effectively communicate the message of Islam with compassion, wisdom, and authenticity. His legacy as a preacher continues to inspire billions of Muslims and non-
Muslims alike, reminding us of the power of words, actions, and exemplary character in conveying a transformative message to humanity.

Describe the importance of ‘Parliament (ٰ#$%&'()’ in Islamic Political System.

In the Islamic political system, 'Parliament' or 'Shura' (┖₤◠♟⑉)∀) holds significant importance as a fundamental institution for governance and decision-making. The concept of Shura is deeply rooted in Islamic teachings and serves as a crucial pillar in
the administration of an Islamic state. It represents the idea of consultation and collective decision-making, ensuring that governance is carried out with the consent and input of the people. Here are some key points highlighting the importance of
'Parliament (Shura)' in the Islamic political system:
1.Quranic Basis: The concept of Shura is explicitly mentioned in the Quran, emphasizing its significance in the Islamic framework. Several verses in the Quran stress the importance of consultation and seeking counsel from the community in matters of
governance and decision-making.
2. Divine Guidance: Islam views governance as a trust given by Allah to the leaders, and they are accountable for their actions. Shura ensures that the decisions made by the rulers are in line with the principles of justice, compassion, and the welfare of
the people, as advocated by Islamic teachings.
3. Representation: Shura provides a platform for representation of the diverse voices and interests of the people. It allows citizens to participate in the decision-making process and express their opinions on matters that affect them.
4. Consensus Building: Through the process of consultation and dialogue, Shura facilitates consensus building among the ruling authorities and the governed. It helps in reaching decisions that are acceptable to a broader segment of society.
5. Accountability and Transparency: Shura promotes transparency in governance, as decisions are made openly, and the rationale behind them is explained to the public. This fosters a culture of accountability among the rulers, ensuring that they remain
responsive to the needs of the people.
6. Expertise and Wisdom: Shura allows the leaders to benefit from the expertise and wisdom of various individuals, including scholars, experts, and experienced individuals. This collective wisdom leads to well-informed decisions that benefit the society as
a whole.
7. Social Cohesion: Shura reinforces the concept of unity and cooperation in society. By involving the people in the decision-making process, it fosters a sense of ownership and responsibility for the nation's affairs, strengthening social cohesion.
8. Islamic Principles: The Islamic political system is founded on the principles of justice, equality, and consultation. Shura aligns with these principles, ensuring that governance is conducted in accordance with Islamic values and ethics.
9. Flexibility: The concept of Shura allows the political system to adapt to changing circumstances and challenges. It provides room for creative solutions to emerging issues, fostering a dynamic and responsive governance system.
In conclusion, 'Parliament (Shura)' plays a pivotal role in the Islamic political system by promoting consultation, representation, accountability, and consensus building. It is a manifestation of Islamic values and principles that emphasize the importance of
collective decision-making and governance based on justice and transparency. Shura serves as a means to strengthen the relationship between the rulers and the governed, creating a harmonious and just society that upholds the ideals of Islam.

Describe the importance of ‘Charity’ in Islamic Economic System.

The Importance of Charity in the Islamic Economic SystemCharity, known as "sadaqah" or "zakat," holds immense importance in the Islamic economic system. Rooted in the teachings of the Quran and the traditions of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon
him), charity is not merely a voluntary act of kindness but an integral pillar of the Islamic faith that plays a pivotal role in shaping a compassionate and just society.
At its core, charity in Islam is a manifestation of social justice. Islam recognizes that economic disparities can lead to social unrest and disharmony within a community. By promoting charity, the faith seeks to bridge the gap between the wealthy and
the less fortunate, fostering an environment where the basic needs of every individual are met. The Quran emphasizes the duty to give to the needy, orphans, widows, and travelers, among others, as a means of ensuring that wealth is not concentrated
in the hands of a few.
One of the most significant forms of charity in Islam is zakat, which is one of the Five Pillars of Islam. Zakat is a mandatory annual contribution of a fixed portion (usually 2.5%) of a Muslim's wealth to those in need. It serves as a purification of one's
wealth and a reminder of the transient nature of worldly possessions. By giving zakat, Muslims acknowledge that their wealth is a blessing from Allah and that they have a responsibility to share it with others.
However, charity in Islam is not limited to obligatory acts like zakat. Islam also encourages voluntary acts of charity, known as sadaqah. Sadaqah is an opportunity for Muslims to give beyond their obligatory duties and is considered a virtuous act that
carries immense spiritual rewards. It can take various forms, including monetary donations, supporting charitable projects, and offering one's time and skills for the betterment of society.
The act of giving charity is not only an outward expression of kindness but also a means of self-purification and spiritual growth. By giving selflessly, individuals develop empathy and compassion for others, reinforcing the Islamic principle of caring for
the welfare of the entire community. It fosters a sense of unity and solidarity, as people come together to support one another and uplift the community as a whole.
Moreover, charity in the Islamic economic system goes beyond individual acts of kindness; it plays a significant role in shaping economic stability and sustainable development. The redistribution of wealth through zakat ensures that resources are
allocated to those who need them the most, contributing to poverty alleviation and social welfare. This, in turn, fosters a sense of social cohesion, as the well-being of each member of society is given due consideration.
Furthermore, charity promotes responsible wealth management among Muslims. It discourages hoarding of wealth and promotes a culture of giving back to the community. This ethos of selflessness and social responsibility creates an economic
environment that values cooperation over competition, compassion over exploitation, and collective welfare over individual gain.
By promoting charity, Islam encourages an economic system that prioritizes the welfare of the vulnerable and marginalized, ultimately leading to a more just and harmonious society. Muslims are urged to view their wealth as a trust from Allah and to use
it wisely to benefit others and contribute to the common good. This ethical approach to wealth and economics is essential in fostering a sustainable and inclusive society, where every individual's dignity and well-being are upheld.
In conclusion, charity holds paramount importance in the Islamic economic system. It is not only a means of addressing economic disparities and poverty but also a vehicle for personal and societal growth. Through acts of charity, Muslims cultivate
compassion, empathy, and gratitude while actively participating in building a fair and compassionate society. The principles of zakat and sadaqah not only promote economic stability but also instill values that contribute to the spiritual and moral
development of individuals and the collective. Embracing charity in all its forms is central to living out the teachings of Islam and building a better world for everyone.

Describe the role and status of women in a Muslim Society.

The role and status of women in a Muslim society can vary significantly based on cultural, historical, and regional factors. It is essential to recognize that there is no monolithic "Muslim society" as Islam is practiced and interpreted in diverse ways across
different countries and communities. That said, certain principles from Islamic teachings and cultural norms have influenced the position of women in many Muslim societies.
1. **Islamic Teachings:** Islam advocates for the equitable treatment of men and women before Allah. Both genders are considered equal in terms of spiritual value and responsibility. The Quran recognizes the inherent dignity and worth of women,
emphasizing their rights and roles in society.
2. **Family and Household:** Traditionally, women in Muslim societies have often been assigned primary roles as caregivers and homemakers, responsible for raising children and managing the household. While this may be the case in some communities, it
is not a universal rule, as many Muslim women pursue education and careers outside of the home.
3. **Education:** In Islamic teachings, seeking knowledge is highly encouraged for both men and women. Over the years, many Muslim-majority countries have made significant strides in women's education, and more women are now pursuing higher
studies and professional careers.
4. **Workforce and Employment:** In some Muslim societies, women face challenges in accessing certain job opportunities and leadership positions due to cultural and societal norms. However, in many countries, women have become an integral part of
the workforce, contributing to various fields such as education, healthcare, politics, and technology.
5. **Modesty and Dress Code:** Some Muslim societies adhere to specific dress codes, such as the hijab, as a way of expressing modesty and preserving their cultural and religious identity. The choice to wear or not wear the hijab varies among
individuals and is influenced by cultural norms and personal beliefs.
6. **Legal Rights and Inheritance:** Islamic law (Sharia) provides women with specific legal rights, including the right to own property, engage in business, and receive inheritance. However, interpretations and implementations of Sharia can vary, leading
to disparities in women's legal rights in different regions.
7. **Marriage and Divorce:** Islamic marriage contracts outline the rights and responsibilities of both spouses, but the practices surrounding marriage and divorce can vary significantly across cultures. Efforts are ongoing in some Muslim societies to
address issues like child marriage and women's access to divorce.
8. **Political Participation:** Women's political participation has grown in some Muslim-majority countries, with women holding positions in parliaments and other government bodies. However, there is still work to be done to ensure greater representation
and participation of women in politics.
Overall, the role and status of women in a Muslim society are influenced by a complex interplay of religious teachings, cultural traditions, and societal norms. While progress has been made in many areas, there are ongoing challenges and variations
across different regions. As societies continue to evolve, efforts to promote gender equality and empower women play a vital role in ensuring the equitable treatment and opportunities for women in Muslim communities.

Describe the role and status of non-Muslims in a Muslim Society.

The role and status of non-Muslims in a Muslim society are governed by Islamic teachings, historical practices, and cultural norms. Islam recognizes the rights and protections of religious minorities, and its teachings emphasize fair treatment and respect
for all individuals, regardless of their faith. It is important to note that the status of non-Muslims can vary significantly depending on the country, region, and prevailing interpretations of Islamic law.
1. **Dhimmi Status:** In historical Islamic societies, non-Muslims who lived under Muslim rule were often given a protected status known as "dhimmi." This status provided them with certain rights and protections, including the freedom to practice their
religion, manage their internal affairs, and maintain their places of worship.
2. **Religious Freedom:** Islam acknowledges the freedom of religion for non-Muslims, as well as the right to practice their faith without coercion. The Quran explicitly states, "There is no compulsion in religion" (Quran 2:256), affirming the principle of
religious freedom.
3. **Legal Rights:** Islamic law (Sharia) offers guidelines for the treatment of non-Muslims in Muslim societies. Non-Muslims have the right to enter into contracts, seek legal recourse, and participate in civil matters. However, certain aspects of Sharia
may not apply to non-Muslims in areas such as personal status and inheritance.
4. **Taxation and Obligations:** Historically, non-Muslims living under Muslim rule were subject to a tax called "jizyah" in exchange for protection and exemption from military service. In modern times, taxation practices have evolved, and non-Muslims are
often subject to the same taxes as Muslims.
5. **Social Integration:** In some Muslim societies, there may be social and cultural barriers for non-Muslims, which can vary depending on the region and prevailing attitudes. However, many Muslim-majority countries have laws that protect the rights and
dignity of religious minorities, promoting social cohesion and inclusivity.
6. **Participation in Public Life:** In contemporary Muslim societies, some non-Muslims hold positions in governments, public institutions, and other spheres of society. However, their level of participation can vary depending on the country and its policies.
7. **Places of Worship:** Islamic teachings emphasize the protection of places of worship for all religions. Non-Muslims are allowed to build and maintain their places of worship in many Muslim-majority countries.
8. **Interfaith Dialogue:** Efforts towards interfaith dialogue and cooperation are becoming more prevalent in many Muslim societies. Initiatives are being undertaken to foster understanding and collaboration between different religious communities.
It is crucial to recognize that the experiences of non-Muslims in Muslim societies can differ based on the country's political climate, cultural norms, and level of religious tolerance. While Islam advocates for the fair treatment of religious minorities and
respects their rights, the actual implementation and practice can vary. As Muslim-majority countries continue to evolve, there are ongoing efforts to uphold the principles of justice, religious freedom, and inclusivity, promoting an environment where non-
Muslims can live peacefully and practice their faith freely alongside their Muslim counterparts.

4. Short Questions 8

o What is meant by the cord of ALLAH?

The ‘cord of Allah’ refers to the complete and comprehensive teachings of Islam.
o Write any three (3) names of the Holy Quran.
Umm-ul-Kitaab, Al-Kitab, Al-Huda, Al-Furqan, Al-Quran, Az-Zikr, Al-Hikmah, At-Tanzeel
o Where was the first verse of the Holy Quran revealed?
The Cave of Hira
o
The battles in which the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬
What is meant by ‘Al-Ghazwa’?
personally participated are called ‘Ghazwa’.
o What is meant by Al-Hashr?
Al-Hashr means gathering into a concourse or congregation.
o
Angel Jibrael ()*+,'-. /012'3)
What is meant by ‘Rooh-ul-Ameen’?

o What is the difference between emulation and envy?

For how long is the prophet-hood of Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬

Envy is to feel displeasure towards someone for their good fortune whereas emulation is the desire or attempt to be the same with a feeling of appreciation.
o
The prophet-hood of Muhammad ‫ﷺ‬
valid?
is valid for as long as the universe exists.
o
Immediate after migration, the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬
What is meant by ‘Moakhat-e-Madina’?
instituted a brotherhood among the emigrants (muhajireen) and the early Muslims form Madina (ansaar). This is called ‘Moakhat-e-Madina’
o Mention any two of the deadly sins.
Shirk, Murder, Theft, Fornication, Riba (Usury)

The sequence of placement of verses and surahs as they are written is called the sequential order of the Holy Quran. It was guided by the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬
What is meant by the sequential order of Holy Quran?
himself.
o How long did it take the Holy Quran to reveal?
Almost 23 years.
o Which verse of the Holy Quran was last to be revealed?
According to most scholars, verse 281 of Surah Al-Baqarah was the last to reveal.
o Write the number of ‘Makki’ and ‘Madni’ Surahs of Holy Quran.
There are 86 makki and 28 madni surahs in the Holy Quran.
o Write a verse of Quran about devoutness and piety.
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o
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Write a verse of Quran about the finality of prophet-hood.

o
#ِkْsَB'? َّUِBaَH't *َu َ4gvwxِّ0yِFbَّHy'-. ُdَ>'e@َH'I qَHz{َ.
Write a ‘Hadith’ about the finality of prophet-hood.

o
>|8ٰ:َّ}'~.
What is the ‘prayer’ called in Arabic language?

o What is meant by ‘Jiziya’?

Jizya is the tax collected from non-Muslim residents of the Islamic country for securing their lives, properties and their social and religious rights.
o Write the name of a Non-Arab companion of the Holy Prophet‫ﷺ‬
Hazrat Salman Farsi /H1'• /J'K. UH€$
o Who is called the compiler of the Holy Quran?
Hazrat Usman /H1'• /J'K. UH€$
o Which companion of the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬ is called Jaamei-ul-Quran?
Hazrat Usman /H1'• /J'K. UH€$
o What is the relation between Hazrat Ali /H1'• /J'K. UH€$ and the Prophet ‫ﷺ‬
Hazrat Ali /H1'• /J'K. UH€$ was the Prophet ‫ﷺ‬
?
’s cousin and son-in-law.
o Who was Warqa Bin Naufal?
Warqa Bin Naufal was a cousin of Hazrat Khadija @•‚Hƒ'• /J'K. UH€$ .
o
Abdul Muttalib was the grandfather of the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬
Who was Abdullah Bin Abdul Muttalib?
.
o
Halima Sadia was the foster mother of the Holy Prophet ‫ﷺ‬
Who was Halima – As-Sa’dia?
.