Nama : Livia Anastasia Sianturi

NIM : 200100215
Grup Praktikum : A3.2
CVS1-Pr3 Fisiologi

 EXERCISE 6 ACTIVITY 1 : Cardiovascular Physiology

Investigating the Refractory Period of Cardiac Muscle

 POST-LAB QUIZ
1. The amplitude of the ventricular systole did not change with the more frequent
stimulation because
 a. a new contraction could not begin until the relaxation phase

2. Which of the following do you think contribute to the inability of cardiac muscle
to be tetanized?
 a. the long refractory period of the cardiac action potential

3. Given the function of the heart, why is it important that cardiac muscle cannot
reach tetanus?
 b. The ventricles must contract and relax fully with each beat to pump blood.

4. An extrasystole corresponds to
 c. an extra ventricular contraction.

 EXERCISE 6 ACTIVITY 2 : Cardiovascular Physiology

Examining the Effect of Vagus Nerve Stimulation

 POST-LAB QUIZ
1. Extreme vagus nerve stimulation affects the heart by
 a. stopping the heart completely.

2. Vagal escape probably involves

  c. sympathetic reflexes.
 3. Research shows that, in the absence of neural and hormonal influences, the SA
node generates action potentials at a
frequency of approximately 100 times per minute. However, the resting heart
rate is approximately 70 beats per minute,
which suggests that
 b. the parasympathetic nervous system has more control over heart rate.

4. The SA (sinoatrial) node in the human heart is located

 c. in the right atrium

 EXERCISE 6 ACTIVITY 3 : Cardiovascular Physiology

Examining the Effect of Temperature on Heart Rate

 POST-LAB QUIZ
1. In the 5°C Ringer’s solution, the frog heart
 c. beat slower than baseline.

2. In the 32°C Ringer’s solution, the frog heart

 b. beat faster than baseline.

3. If the human heart were experiencing hypothermia, what do you think would be
the effect on heart rate?
  c. a decrease in heart rate

4. Without the Ringer's solution

 d. spontaneous cardiac action potentials would not occur.