RANGKA BATANG STATIS

TERTENTU
METODE KESEIMBANGAN TITIK SIMPUL
 CONTOH 02,
Hitunglah gaya batang pada struktur rangka dengan metode
keseimbangan titik simpul.

𝑅𝐴𝑋

𝑅𝐴𝑌 𝑅𝐸𝑌
Penyelesaian:
A. Hitung Reaksi

𝑀𝐴 = 0 → 100.6 + 125.12 + 50.18 − 𝑅𝐸𝑌 = 0

𝑅𝐸𝑌 = 125 𝑘𝑁

𝐹𝑌 = 0 → 𝑅𝐴𝑌 − 100 − 125 − 50 + 125 = 0

𝑅𝐴𝑌 = 150 𝑘𝑁

𝐹𝑋 = 0 → 𝑅𝐴𝑋 = 0
 A. Hitung Gaya batang
3/5SAF SAF
3
4/5SAF + 𝐹𝑦 = 0 → 150 + . 𝑆𝐴𝐹 = 0 → 𝑆𝐴𝐹 = −250 𝑘𝑁 (𝑡𝑒𝑘𝑎𝑛)
A SAB 5

+ 4
150 kN 𝐹𝑥 = 0 → . 𝑆 + 𝑆𝐴𝐵 = 0 → 𝑆𝐴𝐵 = 200 𝑘𝑁 (𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑘)
5 𝐴𝐹
SBF

SAB SBc + 𝐹𝑦 = 0 → −100 + 𝑆𝐵𝐹 = 0 → 𝑆𝐵𝐹 = 100 𝑘𝑁 (𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑘)

B
+ 𝐹𝑥 = 0 → −𝑆𝐴𝐵 + 𝑆𝐵𝐶 = 0 → 𝑆𝐵𝐶 = 200 𝑘𝑁 (𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑘)
100 kN

F 3 3
4/5SAF SFG + 𝐹𝑦 = 0 → − . 𝑆𝐴𝐹 − 𝑆𝐵𝐹 − . 𝑆𝐹𝐶 = 0 → 𝑆𝐹𝐶 = 83,3 𝑘𝑁 (𝑡𝑟𝑘)
4/5SFC 5 5
SAF SBF SFC
3/5SAF 3/5S + 4 4
FC 𝐹𝑥 = 0 → − . 𝑆𝐴𝐹 + 𝑆𝐹𝐺 + . 𝑆𝐹𝐶 = 0 → 𝑆𝐹𝐺 = −266,6 𝑘𝑁 (𝑡𝑘𝑛)
5 5
 SFG G SGH + 𝐹𝑦 = 0 → 𝑆𝐺𝐶 = 0

SGC + 𝐹𝑥 = 0 → −𝑆𝐹𝐺 + 𝑆𝐺𝐻 = 0 → 𝑆𝐺𝐻 = −266,6 𝑘𝑁 (𝑡𝑘𝑛)

SGC
3/5SFC 3/5SCH
SFC SCH 3 3
+ 𝐹𝑦 = 0 → . 𝑆𝐹𝐶 + 𝑆𝐺𝐶 + . 𝑆𝐶𝐻 − 125 = 0 → 𝑆𝐶𝐻 = 125 𝑘𝑁 (𝑡𝑟𝑘)
4/5SFC 5 5
4/5SCH
SBC C SCD + 4 4
𝐹𝑥 = 0 → − . 𝑆𝐹𝐶 − 𝑆𝐵𝐶 + . 𝑆𝐶𝐻 + 𝑆𝐶𝐷 = 0 → 𝑆𝐶𝐷 = 166,6 𝑘𝑁 (𝑡𝑟𝑘)
5 5
125 kN
SDH
+ 𝐹𝑦 = 0 → 𝑆𝐷𝐻 − 50 = 0 → 𝑆𝐷𝐻 = 50 (𝑡𝑟𝑘)
SCD SDE
+
D 𝐹𝑥 = 0 → −𝑆𝐶𝐷 + 𝑆𝐷𝐸 = 0 → 𝑆𝐷𝐸 = 166,6 𝑘𝑁 (𝑡𝑟𝑘)
50 kN

SEH 3/5SEH
3
+ 𝐹𝑦 = 0 → . 𝑆𝐸𝐻 + 125 = 0 → 𝑆𝐸𝐻 = −208,3 𝑘𝑁 (𝑡𝑘𝑛)
4/5SEH 5
E
125 kN
 TABEL GAYA BATANG
NO BATANG GAYA (kN)
1 AB 200
2 BC 200
3 CD 166,6
4 DE 166,6
5 AF -250
6 BF 100
7 CF 83,3
8 CG 0
9 CH 125
10 DH 50
11 EH -208,3
12 FG -266,6
13 GH -266,6
METODE PEMOTONGAN (SECTION METHOD)
BATANG
CONTOH 01.
PENYELESAIAN:
 CONTOH 02.

PENYELESAIAN
 PR.
TENTUKAN GAYA BATANG DENGAN METODE KESEIMBANGAN TITIK SIMPUL/KUMPUL
DAN METODE POTONGAN.