30.

(c) PV = nRT
35. (c) M,
WRT dRT
P=
MV M Molecular mass of N,0 =28 + 16 =44
Molecular mass of CO,= 12 +32= 44
Pp d MA 1 1 1

m
Tco,
31. (d) -moles of CH, moles of H, IN,o =Tco,
16 2

36. (c) JK- mol-!

Total no. of moles = m m 9m
+ -moles 3
16 2 16 37. (a) K.E, = -nRT
2

2
9m
8
4, XP (K.E.)A,ny,
(KE), o,
(at TK)
16

32. (d) Rate of diffusion = r<

VM
3,3212:1
2 4
38. (d) Root mean square velocity
3RT
Vo, Do, M

3PV 3PV
Thus; Mo, VMn /M
M

3PV =

32 V m
1
W
732
V2 Thus; at constant pressure k oc

32
=4 39. (c) The RMS velocity of S0, =
3RTso, 3RTso
64
W Mso,
3R×303
W=8gm The RMS velocity of 0, = 3RT., 32
Mo,
33. (d) Rate of diffusion c 3RTso,
. 64
3R× 303
32
303x 64
4 16 dg Tgo. = 32
=606 K
1 d,
40. (d) More easily liquefied gases (i.e., gases having higher
critical temperature) are readily adsorbed, Van der waal's
forces are stronger near the critical temperatures.
d, 16 So; adsorption of CO, will be highest.

34. (b) From Graham's diffusion law 41. (d) The RMS velocity of a gas =
d

M, M, Given:P= 1.2 x 10 Nm-²;d= 4kg m-3

or
I, M, 3x1.2x10° =yo.9x10° =9x10
4
.:. Volume is same and t, = 3t,
3 x 10 = 300 m/sec
I
3 9-M, of mass and depends upon
4
42. (d) K.E. of a gas is independent
temperature.
M,=9 x4= 36 u
STATES OF MATTER