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Def !

Math / llsefvh stuft


Linear
theory of Gravity Garrel)
ttanifolds : It is a Set of point > P that can Electro
Magnetic fields :
Equivalence principle : an accelerator/
LIEG # f- Siötsi ¢+4176901 -11¢ +
#¢ be Continuous parametrizcd frame (non inertial)
ly L is
aequivalent
=
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F"
Fxßfysg
, a
"
Fav
.

GPS
- = -

Interaction
gravitational field
Self interaction
matter find M =

{ PEKI f. µ ( P ) -
-

}
o
fµ :P -3 IR µ < dimas) .

Euler
Lagrange equations ≤ Group Set of elements { Gi ? with a Connection * between
shieding Dimension parameters TM-jf-f-FM.FI +1,9^4

Nambu of
of independent
]
M

- =
" elements ( G. * ) with these
(h Ä) Fans propeties :

¥5 J; # 0
4K6g
=
attraction
-

differentiale
-

V-a.BE G C-
& Conti nous
• a * b- c addition < c-
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t I repulsion ( a * b) a # (b c)
associativitgkaib.cc G
-

*c = *

' •
e - e I of identit
] element et AEG
Met Tic
a = a * = a
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-

= =

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;
of GRAVITATION WAVES
Motion AL
Abelian
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equations Lie ◦

group continousgroup { Gilde


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Vector with fiat tangent
i. e
geometry
.
. . .

Space a
Space a
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) functions
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diagram P fold 8µm Refugee Gar =
const
pdarization tensor
are of X
; Conti nous
parameters
tangent Point the MPT
-

to a on Mani M or To Have (i. e. Smooth manifdd)


← future finite dimensional differentials / e
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possible
=

associated P
of all the
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point ,

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along light
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of GW is the Schwarzschild
-

ds > o :
Space like orthogonal nretric .

Covariantderivative JßVM FßGM


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gange -18=81--0 Transeuesetraceless gange ( )
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Physics in Schwarzschild Space time


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the time measured
by KM
Clock
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as
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Christoffel
+

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+
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oo Tabc =

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Jass) Motion of Parties in


preserve of GW
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Integral
.

O O 1
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group gag ,
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the
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= -
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not
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perceived
Along
non
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Vector ( tensor ) a
hier fluctuatest but the particle is "
free /Biff
faehig
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by Keeping it unchanged along 8 :X


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other Wise
so parameters Poincare
group GEODESIC EQUATIONS GW of mi harmonic oscillator
Charge
driven
is
perceived as a
proper u
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+ „= +3mi
LZ
distance
Relativ istic Mechanics
:# +
Er :* :# Space time
harmonica
.

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is streched or
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.

fern YI I!
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dfü ?_?
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^
×
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falling Parties along geodesics


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noth invariant pertubation
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of particle EY , E )
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¥ un ! -1¥ :
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-
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Real with
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to
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ldentities Free fall towards Center
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Rijne Rijeiü ¥) EZ
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da + sich
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rest r
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under time ?
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-
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Bianchi ßR;] "
pm PM mi invariant
identity ☐ -

-0

£ )]
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[
=
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ne

Ricci Scale weakfied Vac Source for away (F
Energy dr
-

Ricci tensor
m =
( dt
E ? MK " "
Rje Rkjne gi] Rij
Jµpµ= 0
R
top
= -

8^4×4
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-

momentum
( ≈
E INDY '
local cwvatve
Rz (1 dr
d2
-

how in Curved
Co2 )
Volumes
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Sinn
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r =

Space differ from flat Space


Photon ( null eines) F:-( PGP ? oo )
when
Moving along a
PµPM=o JE 05212
gedesics
5¥ GT In 2- (1-
=

along the XB direction "

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d?
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Share
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in sin
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F. „
„, Charge
4- force GM ¥1 )
tensor
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(
≤ ,

rcossr t rasch
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¢ ? ¥1
-

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Einstein tensor Ema ,


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r sinkt - r sinkt

gut # ( E. F) Gxß R&B 1- Rgxß


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S - =
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r
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= -

to
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I
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Sin SR: internat of prope time
along World
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+ ein
Space
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[ repcelsion
p
¥ 6%5
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up L ✗ moi
-
- - =

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3¥ =
✗ moü
u

Decay of particle, Vacuum : L R -

Fg ~>
Ge, Finkelstein Coordinator
Eddington
o
-
-
-

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M M2 Source S (
§ Sm Start
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>
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+ ✗ collapse of
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a

Mc ? Es
,
+ Ez
Tur
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0=8' 9=4
'

decay
-

M > m, + mz
Zmln (± Im 1)
dg.MU
'
a- ct =
possible = -

?
E; M ? mi E G- ?_? / ddt "
-1m
ds ?
IE { 1,2}
perfectre fluid (1+27) dr2-NY-dtldrtrd.SI
-
=
'
tensor of
-

Energy momentum a +
2M
.

Inverse process Light comes in EF


5=(9+2-2) ÜQÜ +
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-
metric

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M final Velocity
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c r= -
t + const or dr r -
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I " " dt
-

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,
"
CZPI r -12m

EI Pz ) v1
>
-

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-

µ,
= + +
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presste
Es

?

dä for
+ mzc
In a local inertial frame ,
→ - c r -20 -
-
o for r -2m
-

Final Mass 14km1 ? + mz


>
+ 2 Erms
9-> 2 Ü -

-
(c , 90,0 )
t

Ccüöüged)
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(
Solution
Felativistic Classical linear
" Reissner Nordström
theory M Space time T (9 /[
2-
9C
-

=
+
,
p =

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?
dsz dt
III. Zu ¢ ) -2¥ 2µA V4
= -
+ '
+ ¢9 + ü
=p
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diag ( 9C RP )
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=
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,

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-
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§Ä Ä¥
Hydro " " "" "

"
Du TM 17µF :O

}
o conservation
energy
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-

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"
DM9 = o matter Conservation

P PC9.tl of State
-

eq .
.
Funfact /
general Knowledge TM-te-plwakpg.MU
Inert mass
gravitation almass
=
Cosmological Principle tetris & Mathfun :
Perfect fluid

Homogen
czdt2-dx2-dy2-dzlnongrauitatior.ae
local ✗ Universe loohs the Sark
Minkowski ds ?
arbitrarg gravitationsfeld
In no eous :
an
-

Linearized
from distinguish
spheicaldsz-n-cd-2-dr2-id0-2-Psicio-dcfafreelyfaking.vn
rotating
experiment can

from
all points in
Space
gravity
system charge Spatial translation a ◦
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iformly moving system in absence of the


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Universe has no
Spatial center ◦

Gravitation ai field ( Equiuaknce


principle ) 2) Isotropie
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! 2044h gut Juha Jah)
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Newton Orbit not


Mercurys Hexhibit 2)
=
fail Closed
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:

all directions µ
Charge under b- =L =L EXE
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no
precision of
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gravitation at
a 47

lensing Spatial rotations


Sinn ( ✗
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9mi 2µV
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herr
e
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en
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+
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rzdf.ir?sin10-dqY
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.

Christoffel symbols describe how basis Vector>


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ir r a-> air
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open universe dy DEZ
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cconformal Transvoce trautes Amr


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feat

<"Nature
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Universe Einstein Static to
gange
1- Hours them to the Minkowski !
carry
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cwuatue Universe h >1 Constans :

ddyj-rmgoddy-vo-oonforn.tn
f) gcn.tt >

→ new radial coordinator r-sin.cn , ✗


ds >
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d T2 idk -
?
+ sind RDSE Curved
a Vector UM dr -
3 transvvse
along a Curve
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× ≤ 0 ≤ non Cuneo 1 trankst


.
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of basis Vector = >

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coto ' "


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for arg Symmetrie matrix S there exists an Roo -3%2 R„ ¥ aäiä
-

Zdk
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einzigen )
= -
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Orthogonal
=
r
-

matrix 0 5- OTDO
= r + -1
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killingvectors are used to Character :*


tdiag . R =
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going dg
?
= -

( 1- 2¥ / du
>
+ Zdvdr -1MDM HÄ ±
hguu
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I zur
h
2=0
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26¥ Hvz Zdudr


.

+ " " "


hier IN hier 1%1^4
-

They the
= -

generators of a Symmetry in the Y


are
-
=
H ?
¥1
-

Sense that Moving


=
G- Mag + -

k
each point
Object
Christoffel
on an

4µF 4µm
the "
distance in the direction
456-19-1%9) Ist ? Sir
some
of the = -
+
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4
Wiking Vector
fied will distor t
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Sphere ¥ Cos 6) sin -0 =
-

.
: -

=
-
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1- Vector field UMA) is a


Rilling vector fied For
evog
FLRW metric , there exists a Set of Ü = h
1,4h
if %
-

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the hie deivative that (⊖)


-

of
=

is +
the metricw.int coordinates such the
Spatial part of the metal =

'

this vector field vanishes i. e if { gµ✓=0 time [ h


:[¥
=
independent ?
-

Pointcare ◦
? =
dir -1dg
.

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hµT=hµu

plane ds ' =
: =
- -

hin I %
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Gravitational
Torsion is a tensor
from
2
harmonic
:
Waves a Oszillat ✗ :
-
have to
-
'
Under the trafo XM ✗ N the
Charge
.
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Components General gnudiay


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according to
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