For More Question Papers Visit - www.pedi , r More Que: Pp Pediawikblog.com | gang, Sixth Semester B.E. Degree Examination, Auy./Sept.2020 Finite Element Method Time: 3 hrs Max. Marks: 80 Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full question from each module. Module-1 1a, Explain briefly about Node location system and numbering scheme. (06 Macks) b. For the spring system shown in Fig QI(b), using principle of minimum potential energy, determine the nodal displacements. Take Fi ~ 75N, F:= 100N. Kj Selle RY Fig.QI(b) (10 Marks) OR 2 a. State and explain convergence requirements, (04 Masa) b. Writea short note on (i) Geometrical isotropy for 2D Pascal triangle. (ii) Coordinate system. (06 Marks) c. Explain simplex, complex and multiplex elements (06 Marks) Module-2 3 a. Derive the shape function for triangular (CST Element) in natural coordinate system. (08 Marks) Derive the shape functions for a 4-node Quadrilateral element in natural co-ordinates. (08 Marks) OR 4 a Obtain an expression for stiffiness matrix of a truss element. (06 Marks) b. Find the nodal displacement, stress and reaction of truss elemer shown in Fig,Q4(b). Take E= 200 GPa 2 Seen sosom | Fig.Q4(b) (10 Marts) For More Question Papers Visit - www pediawi'iblog.com Scanned with CamScannerFor More Question Papers Visit - www.pediawil iblog.com Module-3 Derive the Hemnite function fora beam element. (08 Marks) For the beam and loading shown in Fig.Q5(a), determine the slopes at 2 and 3 and the vertical deflection at the midpoints of the distributes lond. Take E = 200 GPa, 1=4x10%mm 1ase8 Iva * T Lom I Fig. Q5(a) (08 Marta) OR | Derive the stiffitess matrix fora circular shaft subjected to pure torsion. (08 Marks) AA solid stepped bar of circular c/s shown in Fig. Q6(b) is subjected to a torque of | kN-m at its free end and torque of 3 kN-m at its change in c/s section, Determine the angle of twist and shear stress in the bar. Take E = 210° Nimm?, G = 7x10" N/mm’. Beek pm Fim pacraon ty omnes Fig. Q6(b) (08 Marks) Module-4 Derive element conductivity matrix for 1-dimensional heat flow element. (06 Marks) Determine the temperature distribution through the composite wall subjected to convection heat loss on the right side surface with convective heat transler co-efficient as shown in Fig.Q7(b). The ambient temperature is ~ 5°C. ne nooulee Kye aout Fig. Q7(b) (10 Marks) OR Derive the stiffness matrix for 1D fluid element. (08 Marks) For the smooth pipe shown in Fig.Q8(b), with uniform c/s o 1 m?, Determine the flow velocities at the centre and right end, knowing the velocity at the left is V,= 2m/s, aus] vara teen Fig. Q8(b) (08 Marks) For More Question Papers Visit - www.pediawikiblog.com Scanned with CamScannerSSS 's ss 5 5 5 5 ml . For More Question Papers Visit - www. Pediawikiblog.com Mod ule-5 Derive the shape function for an axisymmetno triangular element. b. For the element of an axisymmetric body rotating with a constant angular velocity Weight ofthe nn 2s shown in Fig.Q9(b), determine the body force vector Include are ‘Weight of the material, where the specific density is 7850 kg/m’. Ye? a ecoas) i F¢o DN ee 50) | “eos | Fig.Q%(b) (08 Marts) OR i 10 a. Derive the consistent mass matrix for bar element. (06 Marks) b. Determine the natural frequency of lo ngitudinal vibration of the bar shown in Fig.Q10(b) Take, E = 200 GPa, p = 7840 kg/m, A= 240 mm, Goenmm Fig.Q10(b) (10 Marks) For More Question Papers Visit - www.pediawikiblog.com Scanned with CamScanner— — | ‘Karnatak Law Society's Vishwanathrao Deshpande Institue of Techaolgy, Hallyal - 581 329 Doe. No: VDITIACADVARIOSS | [Paget oe ERE | e ‘olution and Scheme for award of marks Department of Mechanical Engineering 6 QNo Solution and Scheme Marks] Modi = myslm Te has no + cha qgom by on asbies td Wve (eq Leod oa tie rh can be divided jo A | ML cdfdsansora my hanke spac: con | a 0 oTKusite Bw com Be it eh at Drise nodal “eluct dud Nine han? Local Node Numbesing scherns kouctic oval chav “he horus he Jhi 9 sing achume and wali a tontidisad por node. We oP roel Be a (2s aye reqs ‘phos ae can also mgd 123) 2 & Uo 1,12) Me A ua los a é i 8 (22 23,24) 3|_ lust 466 fo] 22 4s as| 4 ‘Le ily py Fe. rs eh frg.3 (038M shots LQnsio Node Aone 6 Scanned with CamScannerRev. Dé 25/03/2021 Solution and Scheme for award of marks . Karnatak Law Society's Vishwanathrao Deshpande Institute of Technology, Hallyal - $81 329 3 ‘Dos. No VDIT/ACADYAR/OS6 Rev.No.01 | Page 1 Department of Mechanical Engineering Solution and Scheme Marks] ale BeO+) B= Bandwidth , D- Max laagut dilfin node cb B= ~ 21S for Nod nurbuing along shorter dina a. (a) a= Co fa Ned. nue sp along long cinanh = TSN , y= loon Fox Shr Spring & Fy, ? Ox pig ge? & Kg= on] mm e 83 Uy uy laa b> & . Potonbal Enuegy Jan bona) «Sastry 1H? = SET WP yn v -iXk Paty Ke igh) sy (SE )eyttem® ain r Fu Poth we) om 2 71 Le ag aL, cupup ay hut Kahn ow ck Kyat gh! a U-U))-f OU SS ug Ke KLU5% Pe Meo = Kt ho =44) Fam Mi hy (Kt kK, +k 4, Kea! Kaz b0N [mon @) = Fu BMod ee) me WT = Ky (uc F=0 1 oy ° of — 1) olefaterbal ic) — Kay + Kalo = Ry Scanned with CamScannereens ' Qa Pascua runt be tortinuus within see prey eel dasa (a) AU eee eee ale ye sirens Const pale | do ear We ra nauk be aos olny founds ink al Tr upon! 1 et fe 2-D face 2a vohes Ts syuerbaho> im da od Ee aed) abou st chang Solution and Scheme [ Marks] 1g0u,-Gou, = 75 ——® a) uy + Toy = 100 ——@ L@ We ue b4 rom Sahang ® @ we gt Usa To rn |lOM Ps Ean con be adored da elon — This pepe _ doco) focadinala Syke syplar comalinc Dsot et somebic anon al Sey Toode : ochiene giorliic sal 1h. plans sat thould wren founs that Scanned with CamScannerfret ‘Solution and Sch Q2h da rt mol sal bee cl” oy of Pinal ashe To 4 + tonitont meal] ! * i \ Linsae model 3 ES 2 ay TY Qundeah odd oA TF cutie modi 10 - 3 yt wate ET tells, #C- cudinalc Ir Gy n \ des [pons 19 la,Global a sm 7 Sd _ en bok a cde Gea cnn Mo aE Sled Fae Son ohn ad cb Local Ge ot 7 hoe ae eS enue od tp cs nie w) ne Co Oadinake Eytan see a ye i 9 Sead cone: 9% Gen [3M Vaaies ' ; a Ce and Maki sn . the ee monk’ Sng Benard ass Aine ener Scanned with CamScannerQNo] Solution and Scheme ae = - was nt co eae tana) Paro creel Hexr= +x Lae FO = HEAL AY ————— 29, Pe = Ap taAT 4 AY +A L —— 3D. v 1 echadh TK appa he Complax chemants one Te fp cubic a pone conniche e quedatte } teams Poe 1p &—*——* —___ L GEXA) = At QAF BE — holla cota pebjnomal tontain high ode [te geo - ag yh ats Qe? 1 3 4% tise vohoe boundasies ea ee nx poadinaki, A>U4 to arhaowe ani ! te apppennaling the 4 2 oom52h CBeSbape fundions +f" Cat elenenb in natural Xv Ni [2 (0 Ne 4Cp) - ee) Fig 2 Hhawe modad linus brangulan element ag. otek Get be ‘halinal element. Cath coordina anc fyom one sider dina Fig-l Considir 2 | as Bhown | Coondinala dpe Thi Akiangular | a in polio °t porpendiculee disk (ie tke altitude bh of SRE dame side. Each (00 that varia buvswn 0 and 1 ‘ip length hos naho I Fig 2- Shows paint element mabped tem global (o-ordinale te natinal co-ordinates , Le N,, Na, Na be the shape fyuattions ak node |, 2 23 The displacems model a4 Linear pyro One. given by uy 2 tage ol v Cyn) = yt A544 OL Scanned with CamScanné Scanned with CamScanner7 veb u = a+ 6 t QM At nodet. ULWe ATG 1S Get, 0 At poder Us UG = at % Ge OTE! At redeg UF 3® a1 a, = Us Os = Wr = U-Us -u Oy. Ura ONS ” i above ion Subsht ding Shae volues in SRE 24 Us Ug, rhs 9G + CaM : My 4 4 & — Ua * Halil us Gat fu, + ua Uy Nat ue Nw + Nut Nats ik uahions We C20 Hm Comparing hie tae equate N= & Naz 4 N= 1 G-4 Kiesslanly Oe AP vont foe ve Nyt Naot NgVa ~ Scanned with CamScannerShape function N, N a a, + & ¢ as | Ab ede | NGS \ Gri neo I= ata | a Niza Gehan 8% a | i nod g Neo & knee a ‘ | A=, asl, Og=0 Shape function Na er ince 02 84% Naz 0 > a “ ; Nee en ae i sokn=? pe nok 3 Naz? gen = gys0, %=0, 937! A fe | Shape uncon N3 = Ato mize Gee ARe ne At node ! Nee geot ne enn At node 2 3 , ee At node 3 Ng=! gro bn = IHG az! ase! a,=-1 N3* 4 1 - Shi shape fyanstions oh eG) Nae RNase Oe EME DN wk triangular elamant The shape + ncho one Lingar Over We entine elomanb. Scanned with CamScannerQi Quadaltoa cht Guys nit) Quadritadera) element is algo isopaxamebic element This element is proved eHtive oP a wide vasely Four node vodsitotoal elornant Cuttk) ha G4 bY Gb!) m 12, a3) 3 2 \ oy) as) * Pay? Plaster elmer as shown Scanned with CamScanner° / Shape punchions The master eluent is defined in 6 cr oedinals Cok nalaral cooadinalis ) “and bs iquase ch The shape function Ny=! ok nodes and is ye ak offi nodes Ni=et, ab neda 4 \ > at nods 2, 3,4 re ne pee Neo ak nods 2,354 ib guy erga Fe haguiring Thus N= c (- ) G-n) nshoe torstont Me tanto is delomid or cas Sons! . aditi Nit ae G-etlec}, fre conat1090 “ Let 42 c(0-© I do) 4 Nel oF Nye eG) OD N.2 G+4) an) Gt) Nye OW au \t Net OO OM i ya widen olemank in tems oy displace ment T al values {04 -fovs 4 Net ue Niact Nak tNats *NgT Ve Nyt Nady t Nate + Ny te Scanned with CamScannerEres. Cars mali ‘ -D dans 4 fo | ' FE qe diene t TA We A ate Te + Ur? i ie Jor v0 ke Jocal Geondin a ds (aT esa nes a v1 onda 4 txt cdf ft vethe 1») gobl om ehmont ‘ “fs nbbdoy on 481 Te lonrsert ly q aero t Tr? a 4A hawker Worn a pee ce * Se en na —L - je 0 = eH ayy ams eos Jes aya y= 5 = Ee a with CamScannerSate [it [ete] Baad 2 fat. [Ate K {a « wath alain sect ss ™ one. dimers ona elma clement Te ed in The. ‘el @ a “he Ho “fe in BE cal ont agin Ehserant H m EL ao wages q » 48 pe a fa problim af Pe OS roabie hs SMe op drain eropy *9 sa in We cortsdasing I ay eblaind PY oe cee , osdinabi * 8 *t | Pe. ctarant s€ . Ty! ro) 6 i Ue= 4 Aa fa't- peafat — poh i Babshhitic a ; Ld qin rye a 4 a eo KL) 49h 3) ~~ Seanned with CamScannerdina” ‘Linus malin Jo gebel O° Qnodal fos iyo ) Ke LKL -— -\ L °° aaa wef JC - ot 2er- of be. Tt 4A ym 8 | wf oe\ Ee Te \-£ Scanned with CamScannerA,~ |eo0 we AL that thde le Lm er 1 ' 12 qokgg_ 0°83 O98 0-68 0°30 O*45" % a 2-3 Im ~! ° ae mm oe 0-150 Sase 50-0 ss Gea I 40138 ee ya Y —Seo ineranel [OC one roar gs, 0730-5 ~O°%0 ol -38 A vp bo -g.68 04s O68 o hep ont lin vt ays 0730 O45 03° ' 2 3 * ps0 HAT 180 tan wig oo 714 aa a nn Igo tld 0-80 = lo -Wa 0°80 ld 3 % 5 6 gawoornd] O° Tag|S See 5 150 5 0 9 e\Flol eo 9° °° 10 1 0 -261 0 267 © o 0 Oo co ° °° Scanned with CamScannerTKI fat= §a9 ee? P30 btY bBo -hlF OO 4 ° {19 80 —| 14 -OBO 0 ° 4, ° =b3o U4 WAT bly “267 0 43 [= Qo pq -0B0 11q 080 0 011% ~5oxle” ° ° -v67T 0 267 0 4s i o o o 0 ° ava ° Ayby Boundary undiken 41 10? Cee 4a th 11%) > © a ee Cd Tat 2°80 Gy => 0 ¥IP Ths awl i 43-029", y= tok mr v ° 4: ° 5 O18 bm Sey EY ge -b oles as ° 4 ° Baws or. DRO _ [0-83-05 08% oss] — oygeas Mla Hol-38 tro , Gaz 0°28 oy- See [Lt ot od Jaye—h ou} = 1 hee] MPa. “foo wrt qe 0 S x Reaukons’ Ry af bs x 0-284 ca ye Wout = 13/26KN Ras [eieldx 0°28 t “eGo x OU IE s W488 et Rye ere J wee THSTERN® R= 0 Scanned with CamScanner"ony 5 Hlesnite ah ep a Can efi be ind 9 ctf . One a noe nes earh We Thins 48 of cabbe | osdu 4 re Vaer wet 1g he» | Hy= Ut%4 + Oe ayy? i= 1,2, ay lable rust be The dike Ave! The Mowing Asks Papel eal a plows The coehhi dy ienpos 5 De For ons i an 42 yt BHT " nal eactytty oe Ab node | Hy! el 7" A Be et A ayeryyranet | di 04 2494 9 —@) At redea.2 yo etl OF ayr yt % dat Xe? | diy Get! ? 2 0,t 24%" 34 by |6 oad ay L@y 1 = 29,420, => At = 1, —& =e Oq= “3 -€) Add 2) 0G) O- 24,4 6447 2% OH 4, = 0 Lrom @) Ut H+ Wt | Gubdihal y= 19 ee *, fiom yt 2% 43% = © _ 20,4 3M = 0 Bly 7 23 _ a __e 24,7 —7 = 0 trom @) Ut wt Gt ay 340 tty OT oO 1 wn Ht Subcktube, tha veut O17 192 ys Oar hE yin Hy i | Re & AG at \ x7 He atte +e 2 ae rea div vee Can dnd Haas By emalt theige poh Het O-g-frG) 8 LG 4S GqN) the tse) o& yc) ay re Ler- gy 8 + Cegh 1) Scanned with CamScanner[one Solution and Scheme Marks Q5a Rage Shap «| pnhins fps Beam element 1 a ©, (3) 81 of Sie! P L Bi 02M Ge aL tan + vo aye von on A °8 We = Ot Oy tet (ay ne ay Ae t 9 as : He Ey 7 tH lito] olo Ny A ae He t|olo Ng= ae 2? He}o}o|t|o | Jom ae Hal of o loli \ 7 fa — Ny= toe . 1 a (ath) ma hO-age yg) ee eT om CAYCE whe LOE gtG) FF he > (2-8) | L(o3g +48) 8 % arto | Har 4 O13 § +4 Yat Cer (08M Leg tet) + Cy Ch Hye 4 > “4 X | 5; 12th € = 200Gfas 2.00151 Nf 8 “| I \ a \ by te tb ei0"= xi mt fin te ee Kap Tis 2 im 4 0 3, 1 Tir Gly ln et 26-2 d Saxo’ | 6 4-6 2 -K.- et 2-6 22 | Inoxex4ato 0 KyeKy= e 7 uv nok Ha Lae 2-4 2M ch uth ME] ax [62° | Scanned with CamScanner[ Qo. ‘83 vy. Beitien ang Scheme Ke gue [12 6-n ¢ 6 4 -6 2 2 -6 12 -6 6 2 -6 & Be Vee =%ae Var Ney owe [EATS te 102 @,--acraxidt sed, —yeyguoto tad — | OOM Verkcal dafjeckon at the wl wnt {debt food “ org th atte L ws =1 (4) Creve We 45) 03M (lye G4 1) = B43 KlS My = —0-0843 mr Readsora “pment R= BHI (6X-2 eran) = ~ 1285792 4 1286 Re xi Caxqearayiet) = 428/608 Bu Re gne = 8x § Cenwnennre = gh 2T2N 5 iat 514328 3. Bx [6%> aera pins = 6% 4 Yoh Agents BE COG Fiera = Nana NaN Scanned with CamScanner. Qow dh Wlatad ey Le 5 Shae ral (onside 0 paismale pod of tos geckonol ana A diame “d’ wohich is aubje je a. twisting moment Tow phen 10 4° dat Te paismalse sod Js modell a2 ID Bar element havin’ two nodes as howd pelo ve T, 82 9.2 At OA) 2 Oye wo © en Oye At Oahe he 6 can be & os 0-8 ate oz [NS] Va Aye er ' ape rene 6.2 at CL -% whee Np= 2 — and Ni= ae et Hy ch ae enn ene y= PIA o- Ore Hy - ene} OA ROR TEt-AM = Orr ety AEM. Bet hy Taek + Or) x _ MehB= A+ A%, Oy Oe at A%. —@) - 2-81 Gg @)-0) Oe = g(t) Sp a? Subshhit 39 Q) Q.- at BrP x, i= Ash, 6,8, - 6, - (C2 2)* Q\ ' Ce? 1 h eA 6% A= 8%" BA 8h eae Aye By a,+ fs? © roe fubshic © 2H 9 Bam tay O- Oy Ow 4, SEL Scanned with CamScanner: bebnoeen phone stain T "and he © com be obkained hy comnts shen oh IE ber spores snl ca rafal, the shor al han in OF 5 1 “4 an fe Tee * Si} Tnewtio. rohoe T= tn roe egtirs® Te a (Ce 5). oe de | Ter ye SS. Oe & tr aE i" "ede 2 Tella, _ i *P 3-4 ma Scanned with CamScannera] .@[!, “11 Aa thet fos iyjeucd ee oat a canned wi amscanner€= 2nle S| pene ont hw G= Irie" Nae = Joxl0 N fo 6 tt af -% aix to ”, oO gisxio" ™ 3-Tdat-e 5 HX (iooxto . ~3Nt = yew * cso) Je 32 % ¢\3? -343 = Se _ ed x ane fo 343 343 mem Bent? olo — o-\ Tort KOS KI KO ae xio K,- os - Roo 10° 6 34s - 343 to 3443 BBS sar ° Reply —— eondikon O1= ob (53227 183) = to? ie 110, +913) = gb C3+43) 82 = 4 — ele x to rods soni” seston “wh. ese" cs 10? 3 Yel “I abe Jen =a Sar peter ee a. Sheers Gasn(ohN fa 2 Reo Scanned with CamScannerATS element Clondudivi ty emnalsin 1-D hook dor elemant) Like’ bar element subjected ne axial tere we are toniidning 2.- node elunent ith SLnsar & unchiow is Gtidiadd « Now Ie tke futce f athe] , TL pollen ix’ cincthiggd tm Sha a dishes " ’ (43 2 hT, 7 gTerT] (— " m @ @ & T= hb torasdus C2) ekemunt having endneds 283 had gener ano bor vee wr New tthe T, T >" rh 1% a=, Ge heck geet! . The dincar variation io SRL ehunsnd Js resented by tlinwor inkespeladien fpochen “t TO) e ay 4 ah —) AY qe T= ro eo ne Lge the | ‘ 5 Qa T, tT. = 2a WN 5 Adding 2)2@) 1 style value in @) Sabshitulic a hit , TET os The uw a0 HE TQ a Scanned with CamScannerSubshhie a & % vols in egg alae ay + TAH 14 T -t - TAR EB ye WSs 2 z th LTH y Hy BA oO 2D 2 2 =) (ch T+ Vay = Nt Not whe Ni= eh Nae we thet) 18h aa ooh} {rt a vohanas ens ee Oe eee ® EE ohoees C6] -[4,)0] sealer ond ial Tenby Ota tet (a-t,) d 2 dy 4, 4x one Se () cya fejoa te BO BA h § ho) Scanned with CamScannerLeng -S- [Is ne] By Chain Aude dns dk “|Se a “dt, ds | a sae iy % | = Ye Te [#1 = 4 mo 1 4 ay spose q- -« busiest Jdtusen sat and myo faye DYet be EO) s[sJ= k — Berl cot fe}. q. {at} - aot. 400 fat -Celiat. aT - (eI 63) - taf [ed we) {a (I= K Scanned with CamScanner: TT = fish lenekeras ann As ee vasahenal mite saaniergals en * a “a (GI) idle % ay & Age rs atte ay bend Tw, sadutet VoKe Ths 1, er wa we ath -={e\ (sas at eh Crt Pom howe we can} tonduh vi roan = aa Be _ J at cae -eE dark by qkr eloment 47 Scanned with CamScanner