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Physics A-C 2nd 10
Physics A-C 2nd 10
10
I. Write true for correct statement and false for wrong statement.
1 The electrical motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
2 When the magnetic field is parallel to the given surface, no field lines cross the surface.
3 As the relative movement between the magnet and the coil increases, the induced
electro motive force (emf) decreases.
4 Mutual inductance is the process of producing an induced electro motive force (emf)
on a coil itself due to a change in its own current.
II. Match the following items with their SI unit
“A” “B”
6. Self-inductance A. Weber (wb)
7. Mutual-inductance B. Tesla (T)
8. Magnetic field C. L
9. Magnetic flux D. M
10. Induced Emf E. Henry (H)
F. Volt (V)
G. Ampere (A)
H) Voltemeter
III. Choose the correct answer from the given alternative
1. Write the dimensions of self-inductance.
A. [M3L2T-2A-2] B. [ML2T-2A-2] C.[M2L2T-2A-2] D. [ML2T2A-2]
2. Calculate the mutual inductance between two coils if a current 10A in the primary coil changes
the flux by 5000Wb per turn in the secondary coil of 200 turns.
A. 10H B. 10000H c. 1000H D. 100H
3. Which circuit elements will oppose the change in circuit current?
A. Resistance only B. Inductance only C. capacitance only D. Inductance and capacitance
4. Current changing from 8 A to 12 A in one second induced 20 volts in a coil ,the value of
inductance is
A.5mH B. 10mH C. 5H D. 10H
5. A coil induces 350 mV when the current changes at the rate of 1 A/s .The value of inductance
is
A. 3500mH B. 350 mH C. 250mH D. 150mH
6. A 500 turns solenoid develops an average induced voltage of 60 V. Over what time interval
must a flux change of 0.06 Wb occur to produce such a voltage?
A.0.01 s B. 0.1 s C. 0.5 s D. 5 s
7. An e.m.f. of 16 volts is induced in acoil of inductance 4H. The rate of change of current must be
A. 64 A/s B. 32 A/s C. 16 A/s D. 4 A/s
8. Which of the following is unit of inductance?
A. Ohm B. Henry C. Ampere D. webers/meter
9. The law that the induced e.m.f and current always oppose the cause producing them is due to
A.Faraday B. lenz C. Newton D. Coulumb
10. The inductance of a coil will increase under al the following conditions except
A. when more length for the same number of turns is provided
B. when the number of turns of the coil increase
2|Page Physics G. 10
20. An emf of 16V is induced in a coil when the current in it changes at the rate of 32A/S.
What is self inductance of the coil?
A. 0.25H B. 0.5H C. 2H D. 2H E. none
21. The induced emf in a single loop of wire has a magnitude of 1.48V when the magnetic
flux is changed from 0.85TM2 to 0.11TM2. How much time is required for this change in
flux?
A. 2sec B. 0.5sec C. 1sec D. 0.25sec E. none
22. What is the self-inductance in a rectangular coil of 20cm by 50cm where the magnetic
field is 0.2T, there are 50 turns on the coil and the current through the rectangular coil
is 1A?
A. 5 x 10-4H B. 10H C. 0.5H D. 1H E. none
3|Page Physics G. 10
23. A transformer increases a 300V to 1800V. The current in the primary coil is 2A.
While the current in the secondary coil is 1A. What is the efficiency of the
transformer?
A. 67% B. 60% C. 70% D. 30% E. none
24. A 80V battery is connected across the primary coil of a transformer having 160
turns. If the secondary coil of the transformer has 100 turns. What voltage
appears across the secondary coil?
A. 12V B. 24V C. 50V D. 100V E. none
IV. Fill the blank space
25. is a device that converts a mechanical energy to an electrical
energy.
26. The process of generating a current by the relative motion between a wire and a
magnetic field is
V. Explain briefly
28. Explain the difference between AC (Alternating Current) and DC (Direct Current)