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1|Page Physics G.

10

I. Write true for correct statement and false for wrong statement.
1 The electrical motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
2 When the magnetic field is parallel to the given surface, no field lines cross the surface.
3 As the relative movement between the magnet and the coil increases, the induced
electro motive force (emf) decreases.
4 Mutual inductance is the process of producing an induced electro motive force (emf)
on a coil itself due to a change in its own current.
II. Match the following items with their SI unit
“A” “B”
6. Self-inductance A. Weber (wb)
7. Mutual-inductance B. Tesla (T)
8. Magnetic field C. L
9. Magnetic flux D. M
10. Induced Emf E. Henry (H)
F. Volt (V)
G. Ampere (A)
H) Voltemeter
III. Choose the correct answer from the given alternative
1. Write the dimensions of self-inductance.
A. [M3L2T-2A-2] B. [ML2T-2A-2] C.[M2L2T-2A-2] D. [ML2T2A-2]
2. Calculate the mutual inductance between two coils if a current 10A in the primary coil changes
the flux by 5000Wb per turn in the secondary coil of 200 turns.
A. 10H B. 10000H c. 1000H D. 100H
3. Which circuit elements will oppose the change in circuit current?
A. Resistance only B. Inductance only C. capacitance only D. Inductance and capacitance
4. Current changing from 8 A to 12 A in one second induced 20 volts in a coil ,the value of
inductance is
A.5mH B. 10mH C. 5H D. 10H
5. A coil induces 350 mV when the current changes at the rate of 1 A/s .The value of inductance
is
A. 3500mH B. 350 mH C. 250mH D. 150mH
6. A 500 turns solenoid develops an average induced voltage of 60 V. Over what time interval
must a flux change of 0.06 Wb occur to produce such a voltage?
A.0.01 s B. 0.1 s C. 0.5 s D. 5 s
7. An e.m.f. of 16 volts is induced in acoil of inductance 4H. The rate of change of current must be
A. 64 A/s B. 32 A/s C. 16 A/s D. 4 A/s
8. Which of the following is unit of inductance?
A. Ohm B. Henry C. Ampere D. webers/meter
9. The law that the induced e.m.f and current always oppose the cause producing them is due to
A.Faraday B. lenz C. Newton D. Coulumb
10. The inductance of a coil will increase under al the following conditions except
A. when more length for the same number of turns is provided
B. when the number of turns of the coil increase
2|Page Physics G. 10

C. when more area for each turn is provided


D. when permeability of the core increases
11. which of the following circuit element stores energy in the electromagnetic field?
A. inductance B. condenser C. variable resistor D. resistance
12.As per faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction ,an e.m.f is induced in a conductor
whenever it.
A. lies perpendicular to the magnetic flux B. cuts magnetic flux
C. lies in magnetic field D. moves parallel to the direction of the magnetic field.
13. The property of coil by which a counter e.m.f is induced in it when the current through the
coil changes is known as -------------
A. self-inductance B. mutual inductance C. series aiding inductance D. capacitance
14. A rectangular coil with 200 turns is 5m high and 4m wide. When the coil is placed in a
magnetic field of 0.5T its maximum torque is 0.2Nm. Then, what is the current in the coil?
A. 1A B. 10-4A C. 10-2A D. 10A E. none
15. Which of the following statement is not true about magnetic flux?
A. Magnetic flux is zero when the magnetic field is parallel to the surface
B. No field lines crosses the surface when the magnetic field is perpendicular to normal
C. Most of all field lines crosses the surface when magnetic field is parallel to the normal.
D. Magnetic flux is maximum when magnetic field is parallel to the surface
E. none
16. A magnetic field of 0.4T is directed parallel to a circular loop of radius 20cm. What is
the magnetic flux through the loop?
A. 0.05Tm2 B. Zero C. 8Tm2 D. 5 Tm2 E. none
17. The magnitude of induced emf is depends on…..
A. speed B. magnetic field C. number of turns D. all E. none
2
18. A coil of wire of area 2m has 100 turns at t = 0sec, the coil is oriented such that the
normal to its surface is parallel to a constant magnetic field of 0.9T. The coil is then
rotated through an angle of 600 in a time of 3sec. What would be the induced emf in the
time of 3sec were it returned to its initial orientation?
A. -0.24V B. -90V C. -18V D. +0.24V E. none
19. Which of the following is the factor that determine self-inductance?
A. magnetic flux C. current through the coil
B. number of turns on a coil D. all E. none

20. An emf of 16V is induced in a coil when the current in it changes at the rate of 32A/S.
What is self inductance of the coil?
A. 0.25H B. 0.5H C. 2H D. 2H E. none
21. The induced emf in a single loop of wire has a magnitude of 1.48V when the magnetic
flux is changed from 0.85TM2 to 0.11TM2. How much time is required for this change in
flux?
A. 2sec B. 0.5sec C. 1sec D. 0.25sec E. none
22. What is the self-inductance in a rectangular coil of 20cm by 50cm where the magnetic
field is 0.2T, there are 50 turns on the coil and the current through the rectangular coil
is 1A?
A. 5 x 10-4H B. 10H C. 0.5H D. 1H E. none
3|Page Physics G. 10

23. A transformer increases a 300V to 1800V. The current in the primary coil is 2A.
While the current in the secondary coil is 1A. What is the efficiency of the
transformer?
A. 67% B. 60% C. 70% D. 30% E. none
24. A 80V battery is connected across the primary coil of a transformer having 160
turns. If the secondary coil of the transformer has 100 turns. What voltage
appears across the secondary coil?
A. 12V B. 24V C. 50V D. 100V E. none
IV. Fill the blank space
25. is a device that converts a mechanical energy to an electrical
energy.

26. The process of generating a current by the relative motion between a wire and a
magnetic field is

27. is a measure of field lines that crosses a given surface.

V. Explain briefly
28. Explain the difference between AC (Alternating Current) and DC (Direct Current)

29. Explain Lenz’s law of electromagnetic induction

VI. Work out


30. A coil formed by wrapping 100 turns of wire in the shape of square is positioned
in a magnetic field so that the normal to the plane of the coil makes an angle of
600 with the direction of the field. When the magnetic field is increased uniformly
from 200mT to 400mT in 4sec, an emf of magnitude 160mv is induced in the coil.
What is the total length of the wire in the coil?

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