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HANOI NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION

FACULTY OF ENGLISH

NATIONAL FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROJECT


A TRAINING COURSE ON ASSESSMENT AND TESTING
Các lỗi khi thiết kế câu dẫn
The word ‘astronauts’ is used in the passage to refer to
A. travelers in an ocean liner
B. travelers in a space-ship → Redundant words/
C. travelers in a submarine phrases in options
D. travelers in a balloon

The word ‘astronauts’ is used in the


passage to refer to travelers in
A. an ocean liner
B. a space-ship
C. a submarine
D. a balloon
Các lỗi khi thiết kế câu dẫn
World War was:
A. The result of the failure of the League of Nations.
B. Horrible
C. Fought in Europe, Asia and Africa
D. Fought during the period of 1939-1945

→ Vague stems with


unclear requirement.
Các lỗi khi thiết kế phương án chọn

The present tax reforms have benefited ___________ poor.


A. that B. the C. a D. an

Distractors: Each distractor should


be grammatically
correct when it stands by itself.
Các lỗi khi thiết kế phương án chọn

You need a ____________ to enter that military airfield.


A. permutation
B. perdition
C. permit
Distractors should not be too difficult
D. perspicuity nor demand a higher proficiency in
the language than the correct option.
Các lỗi khi thiết kế phương án chọn
Has _____________ of petrol increased?
A. The price B. Price C. A price
___________________ of petrol has actually fallen.
A. The price B. Price C. A price

Capital letters are only used


in options which occurs at
the beginning of a sentence.
Các lỗi khi thiết kế phương án chọn
She is ___ to be given the job.
A. too inexperienced
B. so inexperienced
C. not experienced enough
D. Both A & C are correct

There is a high
probability of
choosing D
Các lỗi khi thiết kế phương án chọn
Titanic is one of the greatest ___ of all times.
A. Songs
B. Films
C. Games
D. Programmes

→ Ungrammatical
→ Background knowledge
rather than language is tested
Các lỗi khi thiết kế phương án chọn

If you ___ a moment, I will put you through to the manager.


A. wait
B. have waited
C. are waiting
D. will wait
Double key
Các lỗi khi thiết kế phương án chọn

I don’t think he’s ever been there, _________?


A. do I
B. don’t I
C. is he
D. hasn’t he

No key
Các lỗi khi thiết kế phương án chọn
In the story, we know it was raining because _______
A. the sky was dark.
B. everyone insisted on carrying an umbrella outside.
C. it was that time of year.
D. they heard thunder.

The correction option: should be


→ Inappropriate approximately the same length as
length the distractors.

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