Electricity

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JEE (MAIN+ADVANCED)

Regular Analysis through Continuous Exercise

UNIT - 7 CURRENT ELECTRICITY RACE - 4

COMPREHENSION TYPE
Paragraph for Q.no. (1 to 3) 2
Inside a super conducting ring six identical resistors each of resistance R
are connected as shown in figure.
R R
O
1. The equivalent resistance(s)
R R
(A) between 1 & 3 is zero
1 3
(B) between 1 & 3 is R/2 R
(C) between 1 & 2, 2 & 3, 3 & 1 are all equal
(D) None of these

2. The equivalent resistance (s)


(A) between O & 1 is R
(B) between O & 1 is R/3
(C) between O & 1 is 0
(D) between O & 1, O & 2 and O & 3 are all equal

3. Imaging a battery of emf E between the point O and 1, with its positive terminal connected with O.
(A) The current entering at O is equally divided into three resistances
(B) The current in the other three resistances R 12 , R 13 , R 23 is zero
(C) The resistances R O2 and R O3 have equal magnitudes of current while the resistance R O1 have
different current
(D) Potential V 2=V 3 > V 1

Paragraph for Q.no. (4 to 6)


In the circuit shown, both batteries are ideal. Electro motive force E1 of battery 1 has a fixed value, but emf E2 of
battery 2 can be varied between 1 V and 10V. The graph gives the currents through the two batteries as a
function of E2, but are not marked as which plot corresponds to which battery. But for both plots, current is
assumed to be negative when the direction of the current through the battery is opposite the direction of that
battery's emf (direction from negative to positive).

0.4
Current (A)

+ R1 0.2
E2 – + R2
0
– E1 5 10
E2 (V)

–0.2

4. The value of emf E1 is–


(A) 8V (B) 6V (C) 4V (D) 2V

5. The resistance R1 has value–


(A) 10 (B) 20 (C) 30 (D) 40

6. The resistance R2 is equal to–


(A) 10 (B) 20 (C) 30 (D) 40

PHYSICS 4
Paragraph for Q.no. (7 to 9)
The switch s has been closed for long time and the electric circuit shown 4k
C1
carries a steady current. Let C1 = 3.0 F, C2 = 6.0 F, R2 = 7.0 k, and s R1
R1 = 4.0 k. The power dissipated in R2 is 2.8 W. E R2
C2
7k

7. The power dissipated to the resistor R1 is -


(A) 2.8 W (B) 1.6 W (C) 4.9 W (D) 0

8. The charge on capacitors C1 and C2 are respectively.


(A) 940 C, 940 C (B) 440 C, 440 C (C) 240 C, 840 C (D) 840 C, 240 C

9. Long time after switch is opened, the charge on C1 is :


(A) Zero (B) 420 C (C) 240 C (D) 660 C

Paragraph for Q.no. (10 to 12)


In the circuit shown, the internal resistance of the cell in primary circuit is negligible. The distance of the
jockey (slider) from left hand end of the wire is . The adjoining graph shows the variation of current I in
galvanometer (marked in figure) with length  of the slide wire.

10. For balancing condition of the instrument value of  is equal to-


(A) 40 cm (B) 20 cm (C) 100 cm (D) None of these

11. Value of the emf of cell, is-


(A) 0.98 V (B) 1.20 V (C) 1.86 V (D) 3 V

12. Value of the resistance R, is-


(A) 30  (B) 40  (C) 38  (D) 45 

Paragraph for Q.no. (13 to 15)


A car battery with a 12V emf and an internal resistance of 0.04  is being charged with a current of 50 A.

13. The potential difference V across the terminals of the battery are–
(A) 10V (B) 12V (C) 14V (D) 16V

14. The rate at which energy is being dissipated as heat inside the battery is–
(A) 100W (B) 500W (C) 600W (D) 700W

15. The rate of energy conversion from electrical to chemical is–


(A) 100W (B) 500W (C) 600W (D) 700W

PHYSICS 5
NUMERICAL ANSWER BASED QUESTIONS
16. In the circuit shown in figure, find current through S in the circuit when S is closed.

36V

6 3
S
a b

3 6

2
17. Find the current through  resistance in the figure shown.
3
 



 

10V

18. In the circuit shown in figure, find the charge on capacitor C2 in steady state in µC.

C3

19. In the circuit shown, cells are of equal emf E but of different internal R
resistances r1 = 6W and r2 = 4W. Reading of the ideal voltmeter
connected across cell 1 is zero. Value of the external resistance R in ohm
is equal to- V
E r1
E
r2
Cell1 Cell2

20. In the figure shown, all the resistors have the same resistance. If the ideal
ammeter reads 2 A and the ideal voltmeter reads 15 V. The resistance of
n
each resistor is ohm. Find n. A
2
***** V

(5) 20. (2) 19. (10) 18.


1A 17. 3A from b to a 16. (C) 15. (A) 14. (C) 13.
(A) 12. (B) 11. (B) 10. (D) 9. (C) 8. (B) 7.
(D) 6. (B) 5. (B) 4. (AB) 3. (BD) 2. (AC) 1.
ANSWERS

PHYSICS 6

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